scholarly journals Alokatif Penggunaan Faktor-Faktor Produksi Usaha Pembesaran Ikan Patin di Kolam (Studi Kasus di Desa Banua Lawas Kecamatan Banua Lawas Kabupaten Tabalong)

2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 275-286
Author(s):  
Arief Hidayatullah ◽  
Siti Muhimah

       This study aims to determine the effect of (i) production factors on catfish production, (ii) production factors that have a significant effect and (iii) allocative efficiency level of the use of production factors to enlarge catfish in ponds in Banua Lawas Village Banua Lawas District, Tabalong Regency. Research and data collection was conducted by survey and interview methods with a sample of 28 respondents who were catfish enlargement pond entrepreneurs in Banua Lawas Village, Banua Lawas District, Tabalong Regency. The analysis used is the analysis of the Cobb-Douglas production function and allocative efficiency. The results showed that the F test stated that all variables in the area of ponds, seeds, feed, and labor simultaneously had a significant effect on the production of catfish. Based on the results of the coefficient of determination shows that 88% of the variation in the amount of production can be explained by the variable pool area, seeds, feed, and labor. While 12% is influenced by other variables not included in the regression model. The results of the t test state that the factors of seed, feed, and labor have a significant and significant effect on catfish production while the pool area factor has no significant and no significant effect on catfish production. The value of price efficiency (EH) of seeds, feed, and labor are respectively (14.1), (0.4), (4.3), which means that the use of production inputs is not allocatively efficient.

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-90
Author(s):  
Marthen Robinson Pellokila

ABTRACT Efficiency is one of the important indicators to assess the performance of a company or farm. Efficiency guarantees the use of certain inputs to achieve maximum output levels (technical efficiency) and also efficiency ensures the use of certain inputs that maximize profits (price efficiency or allocative efficiency). This article discusses the application of the estimation of price efficiency / allocative efficiency of the use of production inputs in bean farming using the linearized Cobb-Douglas Production function. The results of the analysis shows that the application of price efficiency estimation for production inputs using the Cobb-Douglas production function is satisfactory as long as the classical assumptions required by the multiple regression are fulfilled. Of the five production inputs included in the model, only one production input provides a significant value to production, namely the production input for the land area use. Thus, only the production input for land area use is estimated at the value of its price efficiency. Based on the results of the analysis, it is found that the use of production inputs for land area use has not yet reached its price efficiency.


Vestnik NSUEM ◽  
2019 ◽  
pp. 130-142
Author(s):  
E. N. Akerman ◽  
A. A. Mikhalchuk ◽  
V. V. Spitsyn ◽  
N. O. Chistyakova

The relevance of the study has been determined by the acceleration of innovation growth, which encourages companies to use imitation strategies in response to disruptive technological changes.The study used the Cobb-Douglas production function to evaluate the effectiveness of the used production factors of Russian IT companies. A high-quality 3-cluster model of IT companies was built, as well as highly significant two-factor production functions of Cobb-Douglas, which made it possible to identify the contribution of the main factors (wage and fixed assets) to the production volume (revenue) for each cluster.


2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 63-73
Author(s):  
Putri Devintha S.B. ◽  
Imam Asngari ◽  
Suhel Suhel

The purpose of this study is to determine technical efficiency, alocative/price efficiency and economies efficiency using production factors, and to know about economies of scale of seasoning and flavoring Industry in Indonesia. The data used in this research were secondary data with five digit ISIC (10772) using panel data and for the analytical techniques used in this study include multiple linear regression analysis as production function with stochastic production frontier approach. The result shows that labor production function has positive but insignificant impact on the production, while capital and material has positive and significant impact on the production. The value of technical efficiency is 0,7796 or 77,96% shows that the used of production factors is inefficient technically, the value of alocative/price efficiency is 1,7703 that is mean inefficient, the value of economies efficiency is 1,3801 7703 means that economies efficiency has not achieved the standard yet, and economies of scale is about 1,0203, means that the economies of scale is always increase or commonly known as incresing return to scale but, the value of economies of scale is equal to one, so that the economies of scale can be known as constant return to scale


Author(s):  
NI WAYAN ADIYANI WIJAYANTI ◽  
RATNA KOMALA DEWI ◽  
I WAYAN WIDIYANTARA

Efficiency Analysis of The Use Of Red Chili Production Factors in Red Chili Farming at Besakih Village, Rendang, Karangasem The research was conducted in Besakih Village, Rendang Sub-District, Karangasem Regency which is one of red chili farming centers in Karangasem Regency. The problem is that production tends to decline over the past five years. This study aims to analyze the effect of production factors and the level of efficiency of the use of red chili production factors on the red chili production in Besakih Village. The method used to analyze the factors of production was the Cobb-Douglas production function. Data were obtained from 62 respondents by census method. Efficiency was calculated by analyzing the ratio of marginal production prices to factor prices. The results showed that production factors that affect the amount of production include land, seed, manure, NPK, leaf fertilizer, calcium fertilizer, pesticides, and labor. Simultaneously, the influence of production factor was 93,90% to the amount of red chili production, while partially, factors that affect the production of red chili were seed, manure, NPK and pesticide. The production factor that has been efficient in its use was NPK fertilizer. Factors of seed production and manure have not been efficient, so their use needs to be added. Leaf fertilizer production factors, calcium fertilizers, pesticides, and labor usage were inefficient, so the use needs to be reduced.


2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-22
Author(s):  
Robertus Aryo Kusumo Widodo ◽  
Bambang Agus Pramuka ◽  
Eliada Herwiyanti

This research aims to examine the effect of competence, education level ofthe auditor, and time budget pressure on audit results quality.This research uses agency theory and expectancy theory. The research population was BPKP auditor in West Nusa Tenggara province. The sampling method was convenience sampling. The data collection was obtained by questionnaire.The data collection was obtained by questionnaire. The research results show that there is an influence from competence and auditor’s level of education on audit results quality, while there is no effect of time budget pressure on audit results quality.The coefficient of determination shows that audit results quality can be explained by 63.9% based on variations of the independent variables in the research, and 36.1% is not explained by the regression model and explained by other causes outside the regression model.


2014 ◽  
Vol 694 ◽  
pp. 558-562
Author(s):  
Dong Bing Huang ◽  
Lin Lin

Data was taken from Guizhou flue-cured tobacco production during 2001 to 2012 period. Cobb-Douglas production function model was exerted to calculate the contribution rate of technology advancement to flue-cured tobacco production and to analyze the relation between production factors and flue-cured tobacco output. Results show that the contribution rate of technology advancement to flue-cured tobacco production in Guizhou Province is 42.53%.Planting area is the most important factor to the production. Some measures on stable development of flue-cured tobacco production are proposed.


2002 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
E. P.J. Kleynhans

This article studies the productivity in the manufacturing industry of the North West Province. Estimates of the Cobb-Douglas production function for the province’s manufacturing industry are utilised and then applied to the industry’s cost structure to determine whether the factors of production are optimally allocated. It was found that the levels of labour productivity are continuously declining. Higher gains in output could have been achieved if expenditure on production factors were optimally allocated.What the optimal allocations should have been are then determined in monetary terms. Opsomming Die produktiwiteit van die vervaardigingsnywerheid in die Noordwes Provinsie word in hierdie artikel bestudeer.’n Cobb-Douglas produksiefunksieword vir die vervaardingsnywerheid van die provinsie geskat. Die resultate word dan op die nywerheid se kostestrukture toegepas om te bepaal of die produksiefaktore optimal geallokeer is. Daar is gevind dat daar ’n kontinue afname in arbeidsproduktiwiteit bestaan.Hoe«r winste in uitset ismoontlik indien besteding aan produksiefaktore optimaal toegewysword.Wat die optimale allokasiemoesweesword dan bepaal.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 859-863
Author(s):  
Wilson Bangun

Economic growth is one measure of development that reflects the welfare of society in a country. In Indonesia, labor production factors make the biggest contribution to economic growth compared to capital and technology production factors. However, the quality of Indonesian labor is the lowest compared to ASEAN-5. This study using approach of Neo Classic to know the magnitude of the contribution of production factors: Labor, capital, and technology to Indonesia economic growth by using the Cobb Douglas production function which is changed in a multiple regression equation. The results of this study indicate that production factors labor and investment significantly influence Indonesia economic growth. While production factors of technology have influence is little on Indonesia economic growth. Based on the results of this study, it is suggested that the Indonesian government improve the quality of the workforce through improving education aspects.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 43
Author(s):  
Nihliatun Ni'mah ◽  
Yuli Hariyati ◽  
Titin Agustina

The productivity level of red chili in Wuluhan Sub-district in 2010 until 2015 has fluctuated. The level of productivity in red chili commodities in Wuluhan Sub-district is estimated to be influenced by several factors of production (fertilizer, pesticide, labor) and planting season. Some problems experienced by red chili farmers in Wuluhan Sub-district apart from productivity side of unstable but also from unstable selling price side. This research aims to determine (1) the influence of factors of production and planting season on productivity level of red chillies in Wuluhan Sub-district Jember District; (2) the efficiency of the price of the use of production factors at red chili farming in Wuluhan Sub-district, Jember District; (3) cost efficiency at red chili farming in Wuluhan Sub-district, Jember district. Location of research conducted by method of Purposive Method that is determination of research location done intentionally. Data collection methods used for primary data collection is the method of interview and questionnaire (questionnaire) while the data collection method used for secondary data collection is a documentation technique. The analytical tools used include: Cobb-Douglas production function, price efficiency and cost efficiency. The results showed that (1) production factors of pesticide, labor and planting season significantly affect productivity level; (2) The use of fertilizer, pesticide and labor production factor has not reached the price efficiency because the ratio between NPMxi and Pxi is more than one; (3) the use of cost is efficient, the business is run profitable and feasible to cultivate.


Author(s):  
I Dewa Gede Suartha ◽  
Made Suma Wedastra ◽  
Ni Wayan Putu Meikapasa ◽  
I Gusti Ngurah Aryawan Asasandi ◽  
Ida Ayu Nopiari

This study aims to determine the effect of land and capital production factors on the production of juwita hybrid cayenne varieties, and whether rational or not the use of land and capital production factors in the farming of juwita hybrid cayenne varieties in the Central Lombok regency. The research is carried out in Sintung, Belege and Bilebante Villages in Pringgarata Subdistrict, Central Lombok Regency, which have been selected using the purposive sampling technique, on the grounds that these villages have the highest productivity of juwita hybrid cayenne varieties compared to other villages. Furthermore respondents numbered 30 people who are determined by using proportional random sampling technique. Data are analyzed by using the Cobb-Douglas production function analysis which is changed to Logarithm Multiple Linear Regression. The results show that the area of land and capital jointly have a significant effect on the production of Juwita hybrid cayenne varieties cultivated by farmers in Central Lombok regency with an F-count of 255,690 and Sig. 0.05. This condition emerges because the added capital in the cultivation of Juwita hybrid cayenne varieties farming is not well targeted. Both land and capital are partially rational, and their production elasticities are between 0- 1 and are in production area II (stage II).


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