scholarly journals Peningkatan Pemahaman Hukum Masyarakat Terhadap Kebijakan Pemerintah Dalam Pencegahan COVID-19 Melalui Media Poster di Desa Tombawatu Kecamatan Kapoiala Kabupaten Konawe

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 291-298
Author(s):  
Fitriah Faisal ◽  
Isnayanti Isnayanti ◽  
Arfa Arfa ◽  
Rahman Hasima
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Government Policy ◽  
Prevention And Control ◽  
Public Law ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Direct Explanation ◽  
Implementation Stages ◽  
Legal Understanding ◽  
And Control

Abstrak: Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pemahaman hukum masyarakat terhadap kebijakan pemerintah dalam pencegahan COVID-19 melalui media poster di Desa Tombawatu Kecamatan Kapoiala Kabupaten Konawe. Tahap pelaksanaan meliputi: (1) sosialisasi terkait kebijakan pemerintah dalam pencegahan COVID-19 yang diatur dalam Peraturan Gubernur Sulawesi Tenggara Nomor 29 Tahun 2020 tentang Pedoman Penerapan Disiplin dan Penegakan Hukum Protokol Kesehatan dalam Pencegahan dan Pengendalian COVID-19 melalui media poster, (2) Poster yang sudah dibuat dan dicetak ditempel dirumah warga desa mitra sebagai bentuk edukasi ketika nantinya kegiatan pengabdian telah selesai. Metode yang digunakan selama proses kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat meliputi (a) metode ceramah untuk memberikan penjelasan secara langsung kepada masyarakatt (b) metode tanya jawab untuk menggali pengetahuan masyarakat atas materi yang diberikan. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini menunjukan bahwa meningkatnya pemahaman hukum masyarakat Desa Tombawatu terkait kebijakan pemerintah dalam pencegahan COVID-19, hal ini dapat dilihat dari sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan dengan persentase sebesar 55% masyarakat memahami peraturan gubernur tersebut sehingga berdampak terhadap peningkatan pemahaman hukum masyarakat atas kebijakan pemerintah dalam pencegahan COVID-19.Abstract: The purpose of this devotional activity is to improve people's legal understanding of government policy in the prevention of COVID-19 through media posters in Tombawatu Village Kapoiala District Konawe Regency. Implementation stages include: (1) socialization related to government policy in the prevention of COVID-19 stipulated in The Governor of Southeast Sulawesi Regulation No. 29 of 2020 on Guidelines for The Implementation of Discipline and Law Enforcement of Health Protocols in the Prevention and Control of COVID-19 through poster media, (2) Posters that have been made and printed stamped on the homes of partner villagers as a form of education when the devotional activities have been completed. Methods used during the process of community service activities include (a) lecture methods to provide a direct explanation to the community (b) question and answer methods to explore the public's knowledge of the materials provided. The results of this devotional activity show that the increasing understanding of tombawatu village law related to government policy in the prevention of COVID-19, this can be seen from before and after the devotional activities are carried out with a percentage of 55% of the community understanding the governor's regulations thus impacting the increasing understanding of public law on government policy in the prevention of COVID-19.

scholarly journals Evaluating the effectiveness of measures to control the novel coronavirus disease 2019 in Jilin Province, China

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Qinglong Zhao ◽  
Yao Wang ◽  
Meng Yang ◽  
Meina Li ◽  
Zeyu Zhao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Prevention And Control ◽  
Good Control ◽  
Asymptomatic Infection ◽  
Jilin Province ◽  
Control Measures ◽  
First Case ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Novel Coronavirus ◽  
Reported Data ◽  
And Control

Abstract Background Based on differences in populations and prevention and control measures, the spread of new coronary pneumonia in different countries and regions also differs. This study aimed to calculate the transmissibility of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), and to evaluate the effectiveness of measures to control the disease in Jilin Province, China. Methods The data of reported COVID-19 cases were collected, including imported and local cases from Jilin Province as of March 14, 2019. A Susceptible–Exposed–Infectious–Asymptomatic–Recovered/Removed (SEIAR) model was developed to fit the data, and the effective reproduction number (Reff) was calculated at different stages in the province. Finally, the effectiveness of the measures was assessed. Results A total of 97 COVID-19 infections were reported in Jilin Province, among which 45 were imported infections (including one asymptomatic infection) and 52 were local infections (including three asymptomatic infections). The model fit the reported data well (R2 = 0.593, P < 0.001). The Reff of COVID-19 before and after February 1, 2020 was 1.64 and 0.05, respectively. Without the intervention taken on February 1, 2020, the predicted cases would have reached a peak of 177,011 on October 22, 2020 (284 days from the first case). The projected number of cases until the end of the outbreak (on October 9, 2021) would have been 17,129,367, with a total attack rate of 63.66%. Based on the comparison between the predicted incidence of the model and the actual incidence, the comprehensive intervention measures implemented in Jilin Province on February 1 reduced the incidence of cases by 99.99%. Therefore, according to the current measures and implementation efforts, Jilin Province can achieve good control of the virus’s spread. Conclusions COVID-19 has a moderate transmissibility in Jilin Province, China. The interventions implemented in the province had proven effective; increasing social distancing and a rapid response by the prevention and control system will help control the spread of the disease.

scholarly journals The Impacts of Regional Regulatory Policies on the Prevention and Control of Chronic Diseases in China: A Mediation Analysis

Healthcare ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (8) ◽  
pp. 1058
Author(s):  
Huihui Huangfu ◽  
Qinwen Yu ◽  
Peiwu Shi ◽  
Qunhong Shen ◽  
Zhaoyang Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Diseases ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Mediation Analysis ◽  
Prevention And Control ◽  
Negative Binomial ◽  
Mediating Effect ◽  
Negative Binomial Regression Model ◽  
Regulatory Policies ◽  
And Control ◽  
The Relationship

Regional regulatory policies (RPs) are a major factor in the prevention and control of chronic diseases (PCCDs) through the implementation of various measures. This study aimed to explore the impacts of RPs on PCCDs, with a focus on the mediating roles of community service. The soundness of the regulatory mechanism (SORM) was used to measure the soundness of RPs based on 1095 policy documents (updated as of 2015). Coverage provided by community service institutions (CSIs) and community health centres (CHCs) was used to represent community service coverage derived from the China Statistical Yearbook (2015), while the number of chronic diseases (NCDs) was used to measure the effects of PCCDs based on data taken from the 2015 China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study survey. To assess the relationship between SORM, NCDs and community service, a negative binomial regression model and mediation analysis with bootstrapping were conducted. Results revealed that there was a negative correlation between SORM and NCDs. CSIs had a major effect on the relationship between RPs and PCCDs, while CHCs had a partial mediating effect. RPs can effectively prevent and control chronic diseases. Increased effort should also be aimed at strengthening the roles of CSIs and CHCs.

scholarly journals Partisipasi Dalam Pencegahan Dan Penanggulangan Covid-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 941-953
Author(s):  
Dyan Kunthi Nugrahaeni ◽  
Novie Elvinawaty Mauliku ◽  
Budiman Budiman ◽  
Gunawan Irianto ◽  
Arina Novilla
Keyword(s):  
World Health Organization ◽  
Diagnostic Test ◽  
Rapid Diagnostic Test ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Prevention And Control ◽  
Community Services ◽  
World Health ◽  
The World ◽  
Health Organization ◽  
And Control

ABSTRAK The World Health Organization menetapkan outbreak SARS-CoV-2 sebagai Kedaruratan Kesehatan Masyarakat yang Meresahkan Dunia dan dinyatakan sebagai pandemik. Penyebaran dan penularan penyakit Coronavirus Disease-19 (COVID-19) sangat tinggi, dengan jumlah penderita lebih dari 117 juta di seluruh dunia. Diperlukan berbagai strategi dan tindakan yang dapat dilakukan untuk pencegahan, penanggulangan dalam rangka mengatasi COVID-19. Tujuan Pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh Stikes Achmad Yani adalah ikut berperan serta dalam pencegahan dan penanggulangan COVID-19 di wilayah Kota Cimahi dan Kota Bandung. Metode yang digunakan adalah partisipatori dalam berbagai aktifias pencegahan dan penanggulangan COVID-19. Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat yang dilakukan selama pandemic COVID-19 diantaranya adalah demontrasi pembuatan handsanitizer, penyemprotan disinfektan, mengirimkan tim relawan pemeriksaan Rapid Diagnostic Test (RDT) antibodi Cluster Lembang dan relawan Check Point pada kegiatan Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar di Kota Bandung. Pemberian donasi kepada masyarakat terdampak pandemik COVID-19 dan donasi Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) ke fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan seperti Rumah Sakit dan Puskesmas. Pelaksanaan Rapid Test Diagnostic (RTD) antibodi dan RTD antigen bagi mahasiswa, dosen dan Karyawan. Stikes Achmad Yani juga berperan serta dalam gebyar Vaksin COVID-19 bagi tenaga kesehatan dan mengirimkan relawan sebagai vaksinator yang diselenggarakan oleh Rumah Sakit Hasan Sadikin berkerjasama dengan PPNI. Partisipasi Stikes Achmad Yani Cimahi dalam berbagai kegiatan yang terkait dengan COVID-19 diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi dalam rangka pencegahan penularan, pengendalian dan penanggulangan COVID-19. Kata Kunci: COVID-19, disinfeksi, relawan, Rapid Diagnostic Test  ABSTRACT The World Health Organization recognize the SARS-CoV-2 outbreak as a public health emergency of Internasional Concerns and declared it as a pandemic. The spread and transmission of Coronavirus Disease-19 (COVID-19) are very high and reported that over 117 million people have been sufferers worldwide. Several strategies and actions can be carried out to prevention, controlling and overcoming COVID-19. The purpose of community service carried out by Stikes Achmad Yani is to participate in the prevention and control of COVID-19 in Cimahi and Bandung district. The methode used in community services are participatory methods in several activities for prevention and control of COVID-19. Community Service activities carried out during the COVID-19 pandemic included demonstrations of making hand sanitizers, spraying disinfectants, sending a team of volunteers to examine the Rapid Diagnostic Test (RDT) antibody for the Lembang Cluster, and volunteer Check Points at Large-Scale Social Restrictions activities in Bandung. Providing donations to people affected by the COVID-19 pandemic and donations of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) to health service facilities such as hospitals and health centers. Implementation of Rapid Diagnostic Test (RTD) antibody and RDT antigen for students, lecturers, and staff. Stikes Achmad Yani also participated in the COVID-19 Vaccine for health workers and sent volunteers as vaccinators organized by Hasan Sadikin Hospital in collaboration with PPNI. The participation of Stikes Achmad Yani Cimahi in various activities to contribute prevention of disease transmission and controlling COVID-19. Kata Kunci: COVID-19, disinfection, volunteer, Rapid Diagnostic Test

scholarly journals Pencegahan dan Penanggulangan Penyebaran COVID 19 pada Anak-Anak dengan Cara 4M

Syntax Idea ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 604
Author(s):  
Puspita Ayu Marhaeni ◽  
Beti Prihandini ◽  
Sulastri Sulastri ◽  
Ni Nyoman Yeni ◽  
Ria Setia Sari
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Family Environment ◽  
Prevention And Control ◽  
Children And Families ◽  
Parents And Children ◽  
The Family ◽  
And Control

The purpose of this community service is so that parents and children can understand the prevention and control of the spread of COVID-19 in children while utilizing 4M movements (washing hands, wearing masks, maintaining distance, avoiding crowds in the Indonesian language). The method used is health education and the practice of six steps to washing your hands. The results of this activity showed that children could understand and be interested in participating in health education on "prevention and control of the spread of COVID-19 to children by using 4M movements", and children and families are willing to implement protocols in their lives. The conclusion is that by implementing the 4M protocol in the family environment, we hope it can reduce the spread of COVID-19 in Indonesia

scholarly journals Prevalence of Low Birth Weight before and after Policy Change to IPTp-SP in Two Selected Hospitals in Southern Nigeria: Eleven-Year Retrospective Analyses

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nneka U. Igboeli ◽  
Maxwell O. Adibe ◽  
Chinwe V. Ukwe ◽  
Nze C. Aguwa
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Prevention And Control ◽  
Intermittent Preventive Treatment ◽  
Preventive Treatment ◽  
Effective Prevention ◽  
Before And After ◽  
And Control ◽  
Sulphadoxine Pyrimethamine ◽  
In Pregnancy

Background. In 2005, Nigeria changed its policy on prevention of malaria in pregnancy to intermittent preventive treatment with sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine (IPTp-SP). Indicators of impact of effective prevention and control of malaria on pregnancy (MIP) are low birth weight (LBW) and maternal anaemia by parity. This study determined the prevalence of LBW for different gravidity groups during periods of pre- and postpolicy change to IPTp-SP. Methods. Eleven-year data were abstracted from the delivery registers of two hospitals. Study outcomes calculated for both pre- (2000–2004) and post-IPTp-SP-policy (2005–2010) years were prevalence of LBW for different gravidity groups and risk of LBW in primigravidae compared to multigravidae. Results. Out of the 11,496 singleton deliveries recorded within the 11-year period, the prevalence of LBW was significantly higher in primigravidae than in multigravidae for both prepolicy (6.3% versus 4%) and postpolicy (8.6% versus 5.1%) years. The risk of LBW in primigravidae compared to multigravidae increased from 1.62 (1.17–2.23) in the prepolicy years to 1.74 (1.436–2.13) during the postpolicy years. Conclusion. The study demonstrated that both the prevalence and risk of LBW remained significantly higher in primigravidae even after the change in policy to IPTp-SP.

scholarly journals Research On the Optimization of Community Governance System-Taking the “volunteer + community” Service Model in “COVID-19” Epidemic Prevention and Control as an Example

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 139-143
Author(s):  
Lifang Shi ◽  
Xiaorui Wei
Keyword(s):  
Community Service ◽  
Prevention And Control ◽  
Service Model ◽  
Governance System ◽  
Community Governance ◽  
Social Governance ◽  
Epidemic Period ◽  
Important Position ◽  
Basic Link ◽  
And Control

Community governance is the basic link of social governance and occupies an important position in the national governance system. This paper mainly discusses from three aspects: First, the effectiveness and deficiency of community governance in epidemic prevention and control; Second, the “volunteer + community” service model mechanism; The third is the way to optimize community governance in the post epidemic period.

scholarly journals Training health cadres to response the COVID-19 pandemic in Pujon Kidul Village Malang Regency

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 140-145
Author(s):  
Yoyok Bekti Prasetyo ◽  
Nurul Zuriah ◽  
Joko Susilo
Keyword(s):  
Community Service ◽  
Task Force ◽  
Training Model ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Control And Prevention ◽  
Youtube Videos ◽  
Model Training ◽  
Village Government ◽  
And Control ◽  
The Village

Training of health cadres on the prevention and control of Covid-19 is an important and strategic effort. Health cadres who have been trained can participate in screening suspected or suspected cases and can help carry out quarantine or self-isolation or immediately direct them to a hospital if they are suspected of being infected with Covid-19. The purpose of this community service is to increase the knowledge of health cadres related to the control and prevention of Covid-19 in Pujon Kidul Village using an online platform with YouTube videos. good use of media with a maximum combination of modules and videos in providing knowledge to participants. While the weakness is the accuracy and honesty of participants in filling out the questionnaire between before and after the training. Our online training model cannot control the existing situation and conditions, including during the evaluation. Suggestion: online model training needs to be strengthened by the village government by providing online media at the village hall so that it can be accessed by the entire structure of the Covid-19 task force team at the village level.

scholarly journals EDUKASI PENGGUNAAN SUPLEMEN KESEHATAN PADA IBU-IBU PKK DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 WILAYAH DESA PEMECUTAN KAJA, KECAMATAN DENPASAR UTARA, KOTA DENPASAR

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 636
Author(s):  
Dhiancinantyan Windydaca Brata Putri ◽  
Ni Putu Wintariani ◽  
Dewi Puspita Apsari ◽  
Ni Putu Aryati Suryaningsih
Keyword(s):  
Vitamin C ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Vitamin D3 ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Good Score ◽  
Area North ◽  
Keywords Education ◽  
And Control ◽  
Health Supplements

ABSTRAKPemerintah pusat terus menggalakkan pencegahan dan pengendalian Covid-19, melalui Gugus Tugas COVID-19. Salah satu cara untuk menjaga daya tahan tubuh dari serangan virus corona adalah dengan mengkonsumsi vitamin atau suplemen. Informasi vitamin/suplemen yang akan disebarkan pada pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah vitamin C, Zink, dan Vitamin D3 di wilayah Desa Pemecutan Kaja, Kecamatan Denpasar Utara, Kota Denpasar dengan sasaran ibu-ibu PKK. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah memberikan edukasi terkait pentingnya mengkonsumsi suplemen kesehatan dimasa pandemi COVID-19 dan bagaimana mengkonsumsi suplemen/vitamin dimasa pandemi COVID-19. Metode kegiatan ini dengan memberikan edukasi berupa poster secara langsung dan e-booklet melalui whatsapp grup kepada ibu-ibu PKK dan pengukuran pengetahuan dilakukan sebelum dan setelah pemberian edukasi. Hasil yang didapatkan adalah terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan ibu PKK secara signifikan (p=0,000) yakni dari skor baik semula berjumlah 19% meningkat menjadi 98% partisipan. Data tersebut menunjukkan bahwa tujuan dari program kerja tercapai, yaitu peningkatan pengetahuan partisipan ibu-ibu PKK terhadap penggunaan suplemen kesehatan di masa pandemi covid-19. Kata kunci: edukasi; suplemen; covid-19. ABSTRACTThe central government continues to promote the prevention and control of Covid-19, through the COVID-19 task force.One way to maintain the immune system from the corona virus is to take vitamins or supplements. Information on vitamins/supplements that will be distributed in this community service is vitamin C, Zink, and Vitamin D3 in the Pemecutan Kaja Village area, North Denpasar District, Denpasar City with the target of PKK women. The purpose of this activity is to provide education regarding the importance of consuming health supplements during the COVID-19 pandemic and how to take supplements/vitamins during the COVID-19 pandemic. The method of this activity is to provide education in the form of direct posters and e-booklets via whatsapp groups to PKK women and knowledge measurements are carried out before and after providing education. The results obtained were that there was a significant increase in the knowledge of PKK women (p = 0.000), namely from the original good score of 19%, it increased to 98% of participants. The data shows that the goal of the work program was achieved, namely increasing the knowledge of PKK women on the use of health supplements during the COVID-19 pandemic. Keywords: education; supplements; covid-19. 

Implementation of dangerous drugs prevention and control programs in Cebu City

2015 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shella Debbie N. Contridas ◽  
Dodelon F. Sabijon ◽  
Jasmin T. Bayron ◽  
Esmeraldo E. Damuag ◽  
Donn A. Oberes
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Prevention And Control ◽  
The Philippines ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Control Programs ◽  
The North ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Correlational Method ◽  
National Police ◽  
And Control

Dangerous drugs cause side effects to users for they are not a 100% safe as many people think. The dangers of drug use depend on the drug, set and setting factors.  This study assessed the implementation of the drugs prevention and control programs of the Philippine National Police (PNP) and auxiliary members in the selected villages of Cebu City, the Philippines of the year 2014.  The descriptive correlational method of research was used.  The study employed researchers-made questionnaire using convenient sampling method in gathering information from the respondents. The accumulated data were treated using simple percentage, weighted mean, rank, and Chi-square test of independence.  The respondents were the 320-barangay officials from selected barangays in the north and south districts of Cebu City and 40 police personnel in each police station that has jurisdiction over the selected barangays in the City of Cebu.  The study revealed that most of the respondents are from ages 34-41, males, and are married. The level of implementation in both educational and rehabilitation approaches shows that the respondents are implementing the programs.  The law enforcement approach revealed that the respondents are fully implementing the programs.  The most common problems encountered are the lack of regular funding, lack of cooperation from the community, and lack of facilities for an individual program.  It was concluded that law enforcement approach was implemented in the prevention and control of the dangerous drugs in Cebu City, Philippines.   Keywords-Criminal Justice, dangerous drugs, descriptive correlational method, Philippines

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document