ANALYSIS OF THE OBSTETRIC AND GYNECOLOGICAL SERVICE BUDGET HEALTHCARE INSTITUTION OF THE VORONEZH REGION "VORONEZH STATE CLINICAL EMERGENCY HOSPITAL Nо. 8" FOR 2015-2020

2021 ◽  
pp. 171-177
Author(s):  
Владимир Петрович Косолапов ◽  
Станислав Сергеевич Попов ◽  
Галина Владимировна Сыч ◽  
Наталья Николаевна Чайкина ◽  
Алёна Геннадьевна Деряева
Keyword(s):  
The State ◽  
Healthy Children ◽  
Healthcare Organizations ◽  
Emergency Hospital ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
Women And Children ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Social Importance ◽  
Current Stage ◽  
Clinical Emergency

Важное медико-социальное значение, как для современного этапа развития общества, так и для будущего страны, имеет охрана здоровья женщин и детей. Здоровье ребенка находится в прямой зависимости от состояния здоровья матери, ее физической и нравственной готовности к рождению ребенка. Поэтому защита материнства и детства стала одной из основных задач государственной политики, важной составляющей здравоохранения, имеющей особое значение в формировании здоровья нации. Охрана репродуктивного здоровья населения, создание условий для рождения здоровых детей, предупреждение инвалидности, сокращение младенческой, детской и материнской смертности в стране имеют особую общественную значимость и стали критериями эффективности деятельности органов управления и организаций здравоохранения. Акушерско-гинекологическая служба в Российской Федерации находится в постоянном развитии. Внедряются новые методы и подходы к ведению беременности, родов и послеродового периода. С каждым годом снижаются материнская, младенческая, перинатальная смертности. Государство определило одним из приоритетов улучшение демографической политики в стране и делает все возможное для достижения результата. В статье приводится характеристика акушерско-гинекологической службы Воронежской государственной клинической больницы скорой медицинской помощи №8. Проведен анализ показателей, характеризующих организацию работы гинекологического отделения и дневного стационара. Выявлены проблемы в работе службы и предложены варианты их решения The protection of the health of women and children is of great medical and social importance, both for the current stage of development of society and for the future of the country. The health of the child is directly dependent on the state of health of the mother, her physical and moral readiness for the birth of the child. Therefore, the protection of mothers and children has become one of the main tasks of state policy, an important component of health care, which is of particular importance in shaping the health of the nation. The protection of the reproductive health of the population, the creation of conditions for the birth of healthy children, the prevention of disability, the reduction of infant, child and maternal mortality in the country are of particular public importance and have become criteria for the effectiveness of the activities of governing bodies and healthcare organizations. The obstetric and gynecological service in the Russian Federation is in constant development. New methods and approaches are being introduced to the management of pregnancy, childbirth and the postpartum period. Maternal, infant and perinatal mortality rates are decreasing every year. The state has identified improvement of the demographic policy in the country as one of its priorities and is doing everything possible to achieve the result. The article describes the characteristics of the obstetric and gynecological service of the Voronezh State Clinical Emergency Hospital No.8. The analysis of indicators characterizing the organization of work of the gynecological department and day hospital was carried out. Problems in the work of the service were identified and options for their solution were proposed

METROLOGICAL SUPPORT FOR THE ROSHYDROMET IONOSPHERIC AND MAGNETIC OBSERVATION NETWORK

2021 ◽  
pp. 43-52
Author(s):  
V. T. Minligareev ◽  
◽  
Yu. M. Kachanovskii ◽  
V. L. Kravchenok ◽  
E. A. Pan’shin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Monitoring System ◽  
Metrological Support ◽  
The State ◽  
Geophysical Monitoring ◽  
Measurement Quality ◽  
State Observation ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
Observation Network ◽  
Current Stage

The paper deals with the methods for metrological support of ionospheric, magnetic, and heliogeophysical observations of the state observation network, including ground-based and space segments, and with the directions for improving the accuracy and reliability of measurements. The solutions to the previously identified problems and the implementation of proposals on improving the measurement quality for operational response to heliogeophysical hazards at the current stage of development of the geophysical monitoring system are demonstrated.

scholarly journals ANALYSIS OF THE EFFICIENCY OF TRANSPORTATION OF PROCESSED TIMBER MATERIALS BY VARIOUS TYPES OF TRANSPORT AT THE CURRENT STAGE OF DEVELOPMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 164-190
Author(s):  
Vadim Nikonov ◽  
Valerii Posmetev
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Road Transport ◽  
Air Transport ◽  
Design Features ◽  
Main Design ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Water Pipeline ◽  
Land Water ◽  
Current Stage

The article discusses the features of the transportation of timber by various types of transport currently used in the Russian Federation. The conditions for their application are given, taking into account the availability of the used transport routes, as well as the capabilities of the region. The main design features of these types of transport are described. The most important advantages of using road transport for hauling timber in comparison with land, water, pipeline and air transport are presented.

scholarly journals Social State Development in Contemporary Russia

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (5) ◽  
pp. 67-73
Author(s):  
U.A. Starshova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
State Formation ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
State Development ◽  
Social State ◽  
Foreign Experience ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Current Stage

Foreign experience of social state formation is considered. The current stage of development of the social state in Russia is studied. Special attention is drawn on the amendments to the Constitution of the Russian Federation in this area.

MODERN PROBLEMS OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF THE FISHERY SECTOR OF THE RUSSIAN ECONOMY AND WAYS TO SOLVE THEM

Fisheries ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (6) ◽  
pp. 67-72
Author(s):  
Vladimir Sauskan ◽  
Aleksandr Arkhipov ◽  
Viktor Osadchii
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
100Th Anniversary ◽  
Fishing Industry ◽  
Remote Areas ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Market Relations ◽  
Further Development ◽  
Current Stage

This review article is dedicated to the 100th anniversary of the main publication of the national fisheries industry – the magazine "Fisheries", which is a chronicle of the formation and development of the fishing industry in our country. The authors of the article believe that the current problems of sustainable development of the fisheries sector of the Russian economy and ways to solve them are very relevant for our country, and are included in the range of topics regularly covered by the magazine. The transition to market relations in the fishing industry has made mass oceanic fishing, mainly of relatively low-value hydrobionts in remote areas, economically inefficient. To resolve the accumulated problems in the fisheries sector of the Russian economy, a number of important documents were adopted, including the "Strategy for the development of the Russian fisheries sector until 2030" was approved in 2019. The implementation of the "Strategy 2030" should contribute to the restoration and further development of the domestic fisheries sector of the Russian Federation at the current stage of development.

INVESTMENT POLICY OF POLAND IN THE CONTEXT OF TRADE AND ECONOMIC COOPERATION WITH THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

2021 ◽  
pp. 81-96
Author(s):  
Alla B. Sekacheva ◽  
Keyword(s):  
European Union ◽  
Foreign Investment ◽  
Investment Policy ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Foreign Investments ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Polish Economy ◽  
Current Stage

The article reveals the evolution of Poland’s investment policy and the peculiarities of the formation of the country’s legal system for the protection of foreign investments. The article describes the current stage of development of the Polish economy, reveals the role of foreign investment in the modernization of the national economy. The article discusses the controversial issue of the role of the European Union subsidies in the transformation of the Polish economy. The issues of trade, economic and investment cooperation between Russia and Poland are analyzed separately and it is concluded that the anti-Russian foreign policy of Poland hinders the development of the trade, economic and investment cooperation between the two countries.

THE EXPENDITURES FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE MINISTRY OF DEFENSE OF UKRAINE IN THE YEARS 2014-2020

2020 ◽  
pp. 23-26
Author(s):  
I. Marko ◽  
S. Siryi
Keyword(s):  
Armed Forces ◽  
The State ◽  
Successful Implementation ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
State Budget ◽  
Military Conflict ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Military ◽  
Current Stage

The article presents and analyses the budget of the Ministry of Defense in the course of the latest years according to datawhich have been approved by the State budget of Ukraine, its state and perspectives of development, as well as the features thatit is influenced by. There’s a presented comparison of the defense budget of the Ministry of Defense of Ukraine in absolute andrelative indicators with a consideration for inflation. In every country the sector of defense in a variety of its manifestationshappens to be a powerful community that often plays a dominating and crucial role. The aspiration of the government to assurethe defense capability of the state is reflected in the adequate establishment of the military budget, the appropriate expendituresfor defense purposes, the peculiarities of their implementation under the conditions of a military conflict and its adherence tointernational norms. Due to the increase in short terms of combat capabilities of the Armed Forces of Ukraine it was possible tostop the illegal armed formations. Yet, the issue of supporting the combat capabilities of our Armed Forces due to the resourcesand finances used for its purpose remains part of the current agenda. At the current stage of development of Ukraine there ar ethe challenges to increase the defense capabilities of the state, the conduct of reforms of the Armed Forces of Ukraine as well asother military formations in accordance with the state of the art requirements and including the experience obtained in the courseof the United Forces Operation, yet also the development of the defense-industrial complex, which is necessary to satisfy theneeds of our Armed Forces to the maximum. The successful implementation of the set tasks is in a significant way dependent onthe appropriate financial support the basis of which is formed by the expenditures of the state budget. Thus, the issue ofdynamics and the structure of the expenditures mentioned as well as the identification of systematic obvious tendencies in thesphere of defense financing are a part of the current agenda, especially under the conditions of the Russian armed aggressionagainst Ukraine.

TO THE QUESTION ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE CONCEPT OF STATE YOUTH POLICY

2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 72-81
Author(s):  
Меркулов ◽  
Pavel Merkulov ◽  
Елисеев ◽  
Anatoliy Eliseev
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
The State ◽  
Russian Society ◽  
Federal Law ◽  
Present Stage ◽  
Youth Policy ◽  
Scientific Support ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
The Russian Federation

The article discusses formation of the concept of state youth policy in the Russian Federation; the main approaches to the essence of youth policy carried out in Russia are analyzed. The need for scientific support for the development of the main directions of the state youth policy is substantiated. The experience of preparation of state reports on the situation of young people in our country is examined. The main approaches to understanding the essence of youth and youth policy at the present stage of development of the Russian society are disclosed. The feasibility of the development and adoption of the Federal Law on Youth Policy of the Russian Federation is substantiated.

scholarly journals The state role in the investments development in Russia’s digital economy

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 135-140
Author(s):  
Savva O. Popov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Local Development ◽  
Research Process ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
The State ◽  
Legislative Process ◽  
Institutional Investment ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Fundamental Categories

Introduction. The current stage of development is characterized by widespread digitalization of almost all economy spheres. One of the key areas for the developing digital economy in the Russian Federation is investments and investment relations. The state supports and develops the investments in data-driven formation of the digital economy. The article examines some of the subjects of the country’s influence on the mechanisms for expanding the innovation investment sphere, regarding local development specifics. Theoretical analysis. There are two categories for considering government influence on investments in the digital economy – the investment climate and the country’s investment policy. The key part of the research process is a set of economic, sociological and statistical methods, as well as applied scientific analysis in digitalization field of public institutions, institutional investment and investment relations as part of the economic system. Empirical analysis. Analyzed topical aspects of state role on the investments development in a rapidly changing environment, divided them into six fundamental categories. The process is presented in the forms of activating the legislative process and the testing of regulatory “sandboxes”. The article describes the caution of the Russian Federation in choosing a supported investment industry, its type and accompanying regulatory legal acts. Results. The research shows the development aspects description chosen by the state to support investment in digital economy conditions and a fact analysis of the state methods of influence on investment relations in the context of global and country economy digitalization.

scholarly journals THE MIGRATION APPROACH TO THE ASSESSMENT OF TRENDS IN THE REGULATION OF THE PROCESS OF ATTRACTING WORKING-AGE FOREIGN POPULATION IN THE TERRITORY OF THE REGION TAKING INTO ACCOUNT THE SOCIO-ECONOMIC SITUATION AND SELECTED TARGET PRIORITIES OF DEVELOPMENT OF TERRITORIES

2020 ◽  
pp. 107-116
Author(s):  
Дарья Викторовна Гризовская ◽  
Галина Константиновна Лапушинская
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
System Analysis ◽  
Migration Policy ◽  
Integrated Approach ◽  
The State ◽  
Economic Situation ◽  
Industrial Transformation ◽  
Labor Migrants ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
The Russian Federation

В статье объектом исследования являются миграционные процессы и инструменты их регулирования. Предмет исследования связан с тем, что в исследованиях миграционных потоков часто не учитывается сложность и комплексность этих социально-экономических процессов, требующих социологических, исторических, демографических и других подходов к их анализу. Кроме того, исследования осуществляются без учета различий в целевых ориентациях субъектов, вовлеченных в миграционное регулирование, что принципиально, по мнению авторов, для принятия управленческих решений в миграционной сфере. Государство, субъекты Федерации, промышленные компании, ориентированные на привлечение трудовых мигрантов, иностранных работников и жителей территории (автохтонов), имеют различные, в большинстве случаев противоречивые побуждающие миграционные мотивы. Поэтому целью исследования является выработка комплексного, целеориентированного подхода к анализу возможного инструментария миграционного регулирования (миграционной политики) РФ на основе оценки существующей мировой практики. Инструментально-методический аппарат исследования базируется на комплексном подходе, в рамках которого уточнено понятие миграции как объективного фактора, обеспечивающего развитие региональной экономики. Авторы исходят из того, что миграция представляет собой целеориентированный процесс, заключающийся во въезде в страну иностранных граждан, основными мотивами которых являются определенные целевые установки по пребыванию ими на избранной территории, и оказывающий положительное (возможности развития) или негативное (усиление рисков) влияние на условия экономического развития региона. Научная новизна исследования представлена разработкой предложений по совершенствованию инструментов регулирования процессов привлечения иностранных кадров для Тверской области и допускающих их использование в субъектах РФ, исходя из ориентации действий на специализацию и выбранные целевые приоритеты развития территорий. The current stage of development of society and the state is characterized by a change in the role of the migration factor in the socio-economic development of territories. Given the decline in the share of the able-bodied population, a large share of low-skilled labor, and the need to implement national projects aimed at changing the demographic background of the state, which are primarily expressed in stimulating the birth rate growth, the Russian Federation is faced with the task of attracting labor migrants capable of supporting the industrial transformation of the Russian economy. In this regard, migration processes and tools for their regulation are becoming an important object of research. This does not take into account the complexity of socio-economic processes and emerging sociological, historical, demographic and other approaches to the analysis of migration processes, often inconsistent with each other. In addition, studies are carried out without taking into account differences in the target orientations of the subjects involved in migration regulation, which is a necessary element in making managerial decisions in the migration sphere, as the state, constituent entities of the Federation, and industrial companies focused on attracting labor migrants, foreign workers, and residents of the territory (autochthon) have various, in most cases, contradictory motivational migration motives. As a result, a study aimed at finding an integrated, goal-oriented approach to the analysis of possible tools of migration regulation (migration policy) of the Russian Federation based on an assessment of existing world practice seems to be most relevant. The instrumental and methodical apparatus of the study is based on an integrated approach, within which migration is considered as a goal-oriented process that has characteristic components and is influenced by objective and personalized factors that depend on the conditions of the socio-economic situation in the development of the territory, and also combines various methods of scientific knowledge: system analysis, comparative, economic and statistical, grouping, benchmarking, etc. In the course of this study were developed us suggestions to improve the regulation of migration processes in the Russian regions, based on the orientation of the action on the selected specialization and targeted development priorities of the territories.

Evolution of Representative Bodies in Russia

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 47-54
Author(s):  
A. M. Osavelyuk
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Legal Status ◽  
Separation Of Powers ◽  
State Power ◽  
The State ◽  
Soviet Period ◽  
Research Papers ◽  
Basic Principles ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
The Russian Federation

The paper based on the analysis of the provisions of the Constitution of the RSFSR of 1918, the Constitution of the USSR of 1936, the Constitution of the USSR of 1977 shows the basic principles of organization and activity of the Soviets as representative authorities of the Soviet State. The author has analyzed research papers, primarily research papers and studies by Prof. Ekaterina I. Kozlova explaining the main stages and features of evolution of the essence and activity of the Soviets at all levels of the State. Also, the author has examined the shortcomings of the legal status and functioning of domestic representative bodies of state power — the Soviets — during the Soviet period.The study has demonstrated that with the adoption of the Constitution of Russia in 1993 , the Russian Federation witnessed the development of a fundamentally new, democratic stage of development of representative bodies of state power, as well as local self — government, based on the principles of democracy, separation of powers, federalism, autonomy of local self — government and its representative bodies.Having analyzed Prof. Kozlova research papers, the author has come to the conclusion that even on the example of her research of one of the most important institutions of the state — representative bodies of state power and local self-government in the Russian Federation — Prof. Kozlova made an outstanding contribution to the development of the science of constitutional law of Russia.

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