scholarly journals PENERAPAN PENDEKATAN CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING (CTL) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR GEOGRAFI SISWA KELAS X IPS MAN 2 KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN PADA MATERI POKOK LITOSFER

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 138
Author(s):  
Andika Dwi Widiyantoro

The problems examined are: 1) the description of the learning activities of students 2) Description of activity teaching teacher 3) increase in the results of the study. The research aims to 1) Describe student learning activities, 2) Describes the activity of teaching teachers. 3) Determine the increase in the results of the study. This type of research is Research Action class (RAA) which has been implemented 2 cycle. The subject of this research students are registered on the even-numbered year semester lesson 2016/2017 amounted to 23 people. The data source of this research activity is to teach teachers and learning activities of students obtained from the observation sheet and the results of learning as measured through tests. The data type used is the quantitative and qualitative. The results showed that 1) learning activities at each cycle tends to increase. This is demonstrated by average score on each cycle, on cycle I average score activity students are increasing at 2.7 cycle II be 3.2. cycle I  2) on average score 2.7 teacher teaching activity is increased in cycle II be 3.2. Learning Outcome 3) geography enhanced through Contextual learning model of Teaching And Learning (CTL). On cycle I students who complete 12 (52.2%) and not completely and absolutely no 9 (33,33%) with an average of 66 while on the second cycle was increased to 19 (83%) of students who completely and 4 (17%) students do not complete an average of 78.17.

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 64
Author(s):  
Dandan Wicaksono ◽  
Muhammad Arifuddin ◽  
Misbah Misbah

Learning outcome and procedural skills students are still classified as low, as in school learning model did not match expectation. So, it will be done research on improving learning outcomes and procedural skills of the students through direct instruction of physics IPA learning. This research aims to describe (1) The fidelity of lesson plans during the process of teaching and learning through direct instruction, (2) Procedural skills of students through direct instruction, (3) Learning outcome through direct instruction. This research is a research action class that consists of two cycles with model Hopkins. The subject of research is the grade VIII E The middle state 31 Banjarmasin. The data collection using to the test, and observations. Analytical techniques descriptive quantitative and qualitative data. The results showed that (1) The fidelity of lesson plans during the process of teaching and learning through direct instruction increase in cycle I gained average score of 86,04% became 97,26% cycle II, (2) and procedural skills students also experienced an increase in cycle I gained an average score of 82,76% became 94,83% in cycle II, (3) Learning outcome experience increased where thoroughly the results of the study on cycle I of 48,28% became 89,66%. Provide the conclusion that with the use of the few phase direct instruction in the process of learning can improve the procedural skill and the student learning as expected.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rastam Rastam

In order to learn something well, we need to listen, see, ask questions about it, and discuss it with others. Not only that, students need to "do it", that is, describe things in their own way, show examples, try to practice skills and do assignments that demand the knowledge they have acquired. This research uses classroom action research in three cycles. Each cycle consists of four stages,namely: Planning, Acting, Observing, and Reflecting. The subject of this research is the fifth grade students of SDN 6 Wonorejo for the 2018/2019 academic year. The data obtained are in the form of formative test results, observation sheets for teaching and learning activities. From the results of the analysis, it was found that student learning achievement had increased from cycle I to cycle III,namely, cycle I (64.00%), cycle II (76.00%), cycle III (88.00%). The conclusion from this research is that problem-based contextual learning can have a positive effect on the learning motivation of Class V SDN 6 Wonorejo students in the 2018/2019 academic year, and this learning model can be used as an alternative to learning science.


PeTeKa ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 213
Author(s):  
Iwan Setiawan Nasution ◽  
Benny Sofyan Samosir

The problem in this research is the lack of ability of creativity in students. To fix the issue, on the research learning model applied to Connecting, Organizing, Reflecting, and Extending (CORE). Research objectives for the enhancement of creativity and learning activities of students in learning mathematics through the application of the model of learning a CORE class XI Accounting SMK Muhammadiyah 13 Sibolga. This type of research is research action class. Where the subject of this research is the grade XI Accounting SMK Muhammadiyah 13 Siboga consisting of 36 students. While the techniques and data-collecting instruments namely observation and tests. Research results can be seen from the students ' creativity ability test on cycle I with a percentage of 53% in cycle II an increase in the percentage of 82% with an increase of 29%. Activity levels of students against mathematics increases, it is retrieved from 63% percentage of the cycle I, and 82% in cycle II increased by 18%. The ability of the teacher to manage learning percentage of 72% in cycle I and 94% in cycle II, with an increase of 23%. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that the model Connecting, Organizing and Extending (CORE) can increase creativity in learning mathematics processed XI accounting SMK Muhammadiyah 13 Sibolga.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 110-122
Author(s):  
Rahmati ◽  
Helmiyadi Helmiyadi

This study aims to determine whether Thematic Vocabulary (TV) Cards media can improve the vocabulary of students in primary school. In order to achieve the objectives of the study, the researcher designed an action research which consisted of pre-test, 3 cycles of treatment, and post-test. The subject of this study was the students of SMK N 1 Lhokseumawe, with the number of the subject was 26 students; 9 males and 17 females. 2 meetings were held during the research in which the students had to join  test and also cycles of treatment which consisted of quizzes and various activities by using TV Cards as the media. which used the Sugiyono’s model (2016:298) with adaptation. The data collecting through interview, questionnaire, documentation, and test. The result of this study showed there was a significant improvement made by the students in identifying and remembering new English vocabulary available in the given descriptive texts. Pre- test result showed 27 % of students scored less than 50; 69 % students scored 51- 75; and only the rest of them scored more than 76, meaning that the average score of the class was still low, which was only 54.10. After conducting Post- test, it could be seen that no student scored less than 50; only one student scored 73; and the rest of them successfully scored above 76. Compared to Pre- Test’s result, the Post- Test’s showed the better average score, which increased up to 79%. In line with the result, Some suggestions are offered for teachers to be a facilitator in creating effective learning activities, to be able to make teaching and learning process more interesting, enjoyable and educative.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 156
Author(s):  
Zulkifli Zulkifli

This research is based on the low learning outcome of mathematics students of grade VIII SMPN 4 Tambang.The purpose of this research is to improve the learning outcomes of mathematics through the application ofinquiry learning with CTL approach. This research was conducted in SMPN 4 Tambang with subject of classVIII-D students with 29 students. This classroom action research was started in early January 2017. Theresearch instrument consists of a teacher and student activity sheet instrument and a test of learning outcomes.Based on the results of research and discussion can be concluded that the strategy of inquiry learning with CTLapproach can improve student learning outcomes of mathematics on the subject matter of algebraic form inclass VIII-D SMPN 4 Tambang. On the basic score the number of students who reached the KKM as many as 14people (48.28%) with an average score of 58.79. In cycle I the number of students who reach the KKM of 19people (65.52%) with an average value of 65.69%. In cycle II the number reaching KKM is 25 people (86.21%).


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Minu Mathews

BackgroundCreating a conducive environment for learning cultivates engaged and independent learners, allowing for high-level learning (Warren, 2004). When assessing the diverse Psychology courses that exist, the evaluation of Research Methods (RM) teaching and its associated pedagogies is high on the agenda of college based Higher Education (Burton & Schonfield, 2011). ObjectiveThis study aimed at exploring what range of teaching and learning activities (TLA’s) promote effective learning of RM among Psychology students. Additionally, it aimed to understand, from a student perspective, what ‘effective learning’ meant in the context of RM. MethodA mixed methods approach comprising of both surveys as well as focus groups was conducted with undergraduate Psychology students. Thematic analysis and basic frequencies were used to analyse data. Results Results demonstrated that both student and teacher-led activities were beneficial and worked complementarily for students in their understanding of the subject whilst serving different purposes. Practical labs and class exercises were the top activities highlighted (student-led) followed by lectures and flow chart concept checks (teacher-led). Furthermore, ‘effective learning’ encapsulated not just a long-term knowledge acquisition of concepts but the ability to apply one’s knowledge to the wider context. Conclusion and teaching implication Findings are in line with the Conception of Learning which has a nested hierarchy consisting of both surface learning elements and deep learning (Marton,Dall’Alba & Beaty, 1993). RM has been identified as a difficult subject to teach as well for students to learn (Gray et al., 2015) and as a result this study teases apart some of the most beneficial techniques from a student perspective to be considered when designing the structure and delivery of RM courses.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Turmi Ngestiningsih

  The purpose of the study was to find out how the ability to write job application letters for class XII students of SMK Negeri 2 Depok City in 2019-2020 and to find out whether cooperative learning with the Think-Pair-Share model could improve the ability to write cover letters for class XII students of SMK Negeri 2 Depok City. This study uses classroom action research (action research) in two rounds (cycles). Each round consists of four stages, namely: planning, activities and observations, reflection, and revision. The target of this research is Class XII Computer Network Engineering (TKJ) SMK Negeri 2 Depok City in 2019-2020. The data obtained in the form of subjective test results and observation sheets of teaching and learning activities. The results show, class XII students of TKJ SMK Negeri 2 Depok City in 2019-2020 are able to write job applications. This can be seen from the average score of students' ability to write job application letters and student learning completeness in cycle I and cycle II has increased. The average score of students' ability to write job application letters in the first cycle was 72.77 and learning completeness reached 64.70%. The average score of students' ability to write job application letters in cycle II was 78.38 and learning completeness reached 85.29%. The application of the Think-Pair-Share model of cooperative learning has a positive influence on Teaching and Learning Activities (KBM). Think-Pair-Share model of cooperative learning can improve student learning outcomes. This is indicated by the average student answers stating that students are interested and interested in the Think-Pair-Share cooperative learning method so that they become motivated to learn. Keywords: Writing Ability, Cooperative Learning, Think-Pair-Share Learning Model


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-45
Author(s):  
Rahayu Winingsih

The purpose of this study is to find out the improvement of elementary school students' learning achievement through the medium of picture word cards. The problem in this study is still the low learning achievement of students seen from the initial test of learning achievement. This research took place in class I SDN Babatan IV/459 Surabaya. The school is located at Jalan Raya Menganti Babatan Wiyung District of Surabaya City. The research time was carried out in semester 1 (odd) in October of the 2020/2021 School Year. The subject of this study was a student of class I SDN Babatan IV /459 Surabaya which amounted to 28 students. This research design is class action research (PTK) through stage flow (planning, research action, data collection and data analysis) carried out with two cycles. The result of this study is an increase in student learning achievement in each lesson cycle with a minimum completion criteria (KKM) of 70, cycle I completed learning of 15 students or 60% of students who have achieved the minimum completion criteria with an average score of 72.95. While cycle II has increased, 28 students completed their studies or 100% of students have achieved the minimum completion criteria with an average score of 85.4.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 251-279
Author(s):  
Muhammad Zahid ‘Afafarrasyihab Rahimadinullah ◽  
Nurul Murtadho ◽  
Achmad Sultoni

Abstract: Word cards are unique, captivating, and specific learning media. In this research, Arabic word cards are used to improve students’ vocabulary mastery in learning Arabic. This research is aimed to (1) develop Arabic word cards and the learning activities for grade III students of Madrasah Aliyah; (2) identify the effectiveness of using Arabic word cards and the learning activities. The method of this research is Research and Development. The data sources include a subject expert, a media expert, a learning expert, a teacher, and students. The data are collected using questionnaires. The word cards are made in two forms, namely mind map, and word-by-word. The Arabic word cards are equipped with Arabic learning activities. Overall, the result of the development and the research shows that the average score is 89% in the valid category with details as follows: subject expert 91.7%, media expert 68.2%, learning expert 92.5%, teacher’s assessment 100%, and students’ assessment 92.8%. Therefore, it can be concluded that Arabic word cards and the learning activities are effective to be used in learning Arabic for grade III students of Madrasah Aliyah. Keywords: development, word cards, Arabic Abstrak: Kartu kata merupakan salah satu media pembelajaran yang unik, memukau, dan spesifik. Dalam penelitian ini, kartu kata berbahasa Arab digunakan untuk meningkatkan penguasaan kosakata siswa dalam mempelajari bahasa Arab. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) Mengembangkan kartu kata berbahasa Arab dan kegiatan pembelajarannya untuk siswa kelas III Madrasah Aliyah; (2) Mendeskripsikan kelayakan pemanfaatan kartu kata berbahasa Arab dan kegiatan pembelajarannya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Research and Development. Sumber data ini adalah ahli materi, ahli media, ahli pembelajaran, guru, dan siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket. Pengembangan media ini berupa media kartu kata berbahasa Arab yang memiliki 2 bentuk yaitu bentuk peta konsep dan tampilan perkata. Media kartu kata berbahasa Arab dilengkapi dengan kegiatan pembelajaran bahasa Arab. Secara keseluruhan hasil pengembangan dan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa skor rata-rata sebesar 89% dalam kategori valid dengan rincian: uji ahli materi 91,7%, uji ahli media 68,2%, uji ahli pembelajaran 92,5%, penilaian guru 100%, dan penilaian siswa 92,8%. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa media kartu kata berbahasa Arab dan kegiatan pembelajaran yang dikembangkan ini layak digunakan dalam pembelajaran bahasa Arab kelas III di Madrasah Aliyah. Kata Kunci: pengembangan, kartu kata, bahasa Arab


2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 115
Author(s):  
Supardi Supardi

This research is aimed at developing active learning tools to improve the effectiveness of the instructional strategy lectures at the Faculty of Teacher Training and Education of State Institute for Islamic Studies (FITK IAIN) Mataram. The method of this research is research and development (R&D) that was started with the process of needs assessment, the design of prototype of active learning tools that were tested in the next process by meansof expert validation, one to one, small groups, whole class, and effectiveness trials. The result of the trials on the developed product showed that its use had been effectively improved the students contribution during teaching and learning activities if compared to the students contribution in conventional learning process.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document