ISSUES OF REGULATING PRICES FOR SEPARATE FOOD PRODUCTS IN THE ASPECT OF ENSURING THE ECONOMIC SECURITY OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (8) ◽  
pp. 20-36
Author(s):  
M. Yu. LEV ◽  

The paper examines the legislation on price regulation in certain industrially developed foreign countries in modern conditions of market economy. The development of the economic theory and practice of price regulation in the XX century in foreign countries is considered. The analysis of regulatory documents regulating prices for products in Austria, Belgium, France; changes in consumer prices in Russia and foreign countries is carried out. It is concluded that in ensuring the socio-economic security of the state, it is necessary to actively search for an economic theory that could become the foundation of a government economic program aimed at improving the welfare of the population.

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1(24)) ◽  
pp. 30-37
Author(s):  
Fyodor Vasilyev

The author’s article addresses very well-stated economic security, allowing us to draw not only scientific, educational and educational conclusions, but also practical requirements in view of the current developments in the country in the development of the market system. What really outlined the position of the author allows us to assert the presence of views on the part of citizens of the Russian Federation, who have citizenship of the United States, England, Cyprus, Germany, etc. countries to consider Russian resources as a source of enrichment (raw material base) and the ability to pay them increased taxes in those countries where they have not only citizenship of the CIVIL, but also accounts, real estate. In general, the author’s judgment will allow to implement not only the requirements (concepts and strategies) of the President of Russia, but also in improving the activities of the legislation and activities of certain state bodies of the Russian Federation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 523-539
Author(s):  
Oksana V. MADATOVA

Subject. Relating to a drop in people’s income, cycles of economic crises, a decrease in the hydrocarbon prices and other factors, societal changes triggered a growth in criminal attempts towards property, with lending crimes being one of the principal challenges. According to studies, respective public authorities cannot resolve the issue alone. The governmental mechanism for voluntary lending prohibition was chosen to address the issue, like it was done with real estate crimes. I herein found out that the theory of finance can be further elaborated, applying the proposed principles to banking practices. Objectives. I set up the mechanism, unfold the theory and practice of banking, which would help protect people from lending fraud. Methods. At the empirical level, the study is based on observation, while I use the abstraction, idealization, induction and deduction, versatile methods of research, such as analogies, analysis, synthesis, and interviewing as a personalized expert method at the theoretical method. Conclusions. In the voluntary lending prohibition is introduced in Russia, this will significantly enhance the economic security of people against lending fraud. The findings contribute to the development of the theory of finance in banking and can be used in practice of credit institutions. The findings may underlie the further development of the theory of credit institution finance, improvement of the banking laws of the Russian Federation and ensure the protection from the constitutional right for property protection. They can be used by financial institutions’ practice.


2020 ◽  
Vol 161 ◽  
pp. 01007
Author(s):  
N L Kurepina ◽  
N B Berikova ◽  
M V Shovaeva ◽  
D V Mandzhieva

Today, in the 21st century, our society rapidly exhausts natural resources without care for the preservation of the environment. The dependence on the environmental factor in such sectors of the economy as the agricultural one that thoroughly depends on natural resources, became decisive, and this cannot be ignored when assessing the development of the territory, including the territory of the Russian Federation. In this work, the author considers the problem of ensuring environmental safety in a market economy and proves that it is primarily associated with the emergence of threats and risks of environmental and economic security. The author has proposed mechanisms for the sustainable development of agricultural production and concluded that environmental and economic security should be considered as a single system of interaction between the ecosphere, sociosphere and technosphere.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
T.V. Turchaninova ◽  
◽  
V.E. Khrapov ◽  

The monograph explores the theoretical and methodological foundations in the innovative development of entrepreneurial structures in market economy countries. The economic mechanisms of innovative development in foreign countries and the results of their adaptation in the Russian economy are considered.UsingtheexampleofsomeregionsoftheArcticzoneofRussia,theauthorsanalyzedtheeconomicmechanismsofinnovativedevelopmentofbusinessstructures,andalsoproposedconceptualapproachestospatialinteractionofvariousenterprisesofthefishingindustryinthedevelopmentoflivingnaturalresources. The Murmansk region, which is completely part of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation, was studied with special attention.Theauthorsarguethatbeforethetransitiontothedigitaleconomy,adeeporganizationalrestructuringofregionalbusinessstructuresisnecessaryinordertoincreasetheirefficiencyandobtainasynergisticeffectwhenusingregionalpotential.Asaresult,theauthorsproposedtwoconceptualapproachestotheinnovativedevelopmentofshiprepairenterprisesinthecoastalregion:withintheframeworkofthefishingfleetandwithintheframeworkofthe“IndustrialTechnopark”.Theauthorsproposedaprojectforthedevelopmentofship-repairenterprisesinvolvedinthemaritimeactivitiesoftheRussiancoastalregionoftheArcticzone,whichmaybeofinteresttoregionalauthorities,managersandspecialistsofship-repairenterpriseswhenpreparingtheirowndevelopmentstrategy.


Author(s):  
I.A. Andreeva

The article is devoted to studying the problem of the expediency of legislative consolidation of the presumption of police trust (on the part of the state), proposed in draft federal law No. 828616-6 «On Amendments to the Federal Law «On Police» and certain legislative acts of the Russian Federation». The study and comparative legal analysis of regulatory documents governing the police activities of a number of countries did not reveal the legal presumption of police trust in the legal systems of these states. Legal aspects of the institution of police trust in foreign countries are revealed both in regulatory documents and in scientific discourse, primarily in the sense of the basic principle, criterion and factor of the effectiveness of the police.


2020 ◽  
pp. 115-119
Author(s):  
Oleg Kalashnikov ◽  
Evgeny Shaposhnikov

The article analyzes the level of corruption in the Russian Federation and foreign countries, its public danger, domestic and international practice of preventing corruption.


REGIONOLOGY ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 449-469
Author(s):  
Natalia S. Bezuglaya ◽  
Inna N. Shamray

Introduction. The current transformation of economic relations in the society caused by coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic poses a threat to national security of all countries. However, the regulations of the Russian Federation on national security do not provide for such threats and measures to eliminate them, and the economic system has no reserves to provide social support to the bulk of the countryʼs population. The objective of the article is, based on the results of the study, to identify measures to create an effective national security system based on the rhizomatic logic, which allows the economic system to develop in the circumstances of constant bifurcations when a constant choice of the most effective attractor is required. Materials and Methods. Regulatory documents and publications by Russian and foreign scientists were used as the research materials. The study employed general scientific methods of empirical research, as well as general logical methods and research techniques: analysis of regulatory documents and trends in national security indicators, generalization, induction and deduction, the systematic approach, which made it possible to propose the use of the rhizomatic logic for the formation of an integrated national security system and draw conclusions. Results. The Strategy for Ensuring the National Security of the Russian Federation has been studied, as well as the parameters of the state of national security; it has been concluded that it is necessary to refine the regulatory framework. The study of the parameters of economic security as the basis of national security has shown that not all the approved indicators are calculated at the national level. These trends are dangerous for economic and national security due to objective reasons; therefore the national security system is not effective. Discussion and Conclusion. The formation of an effective system of national security of a new type should take place in terms of the rhizomatic logic, which makes it possible to see higher-order systems from the perspective of an observer. This is how effective re-combination of security factors and rapid restructuring of economic relations becomes possible. The article may be useful for researchers dealing with national security issues.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 159-167
Author(s):  
SVETLANA POMNINA ◽  

Objectives: Particular issues of comparative analysis of the liability regulation for the breach of duties of the juvenile person upbringing in the criminal law systems of Russia and foreign countries are relevant to the theory and practice of criminal law. This reason is conditioned by the need of their in-depth study so as to improve Russian criminal legislation and to extend the practical application of the criminal law norms specified in the Article 156 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation as well as to implement its preventive potential. Research methodology: Comparative legal study of the main categories and concepts used to accurately and correctly determine the constructive signs of the investigated criminal encroachment is done by dialectical, comparative, technical and logical methods. Summary: The article reveals the provisions on the specifics of the qualification of personal actions that consists in breach of duties of the juvenile person upbringing under the Russian criminal code. This reason demands a competent scientific and legal assessment upon the experience of their legal regulation in the norms of foreign criminal law. Conducted comparative analysis of criminal legislation, a synthesis of the views of individual scientists-lawyers are allowed to form a holistic view of the institution of responsibility for committing a crime under article 156 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation and to identify the main problems that show up at the constructive tagging of this act. Within the framework of this article, a change of the norm wording of the Article 156 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation would be justified by the need to implement the particular provisions of the criminal legislation of individual foreign countries. Therefore, this action will help to increase the effectiveness of its application. Significance: The research provisions can be used for teaching of criminal law courses and for practical implementation of criminal nature of the offense.


2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 106-131
Author(s):  
Aleksey Pavlovich Anisimov ◽  
Nina Vladimirovna Mirina ◽  
Anatoliy Jakovlevich Ryzhenkov

The article deals with theory and practice of ensuring food security in the Russian Federation in the context of the UN recommendations and achievements of legal thought of foreign countries. Food security is considered as a guarantee of sustainable development of agriculture located at the junction of three types of national security: economic, social and environmental. The authors prove the need to distinguish between the categories “food security” and “food independence”, arguing in favor of giving preference, at the national level, to the human right to food through both production of domestic agricultural goods and their import from other countries. Stating the consequences of the food sanctions imposed by Russia against other countries which are negative for itself, the authors propose their lifting with the suggested complex of measures to develop Russian agriculture.


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