scholarly journals Edukasi Online Pelaksanaan Aktifitas Fisik Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 53-57
Author(s):  
Weny Amelia ◽  
Fitria Alisa ◽  
Lenni Sastra ◽  
Lola Despitasari
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Chronic Disease ◽  
Online Education ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Improve Insulin Sensitivity ◽  
Service Activities ◽  
History Of ◽  
Sugar Levels ◽  
Almost All ◽  
Diabetes Melitus

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by high blood sugar levels as a result of insufficient insulin function caused by disruption of insulin products by beta Langerhans cells or the body's cells are less responsive to insulin. Covid-19 attacks almost all ages, especially people who have a history of chronic disease (co-morbid) have a risk of getting it more frequently and with worse complications from this disease. One of the chronic disease history is DM. Physical exercise or physical activity is one of the pillars in the management of DM which functions to improve insulin sensitivity and also to maintain body fitness during the COVID-19 Pandemic. The form of community service activities carried out in the DM patient group includes education to patients and families about online education for DM sufferers during the COVID-19 pandemic. The results of community service activities obtained an increase in knowledge about the implementation of physical activity for DM patients during the COVID-19 pandemic.

scholarly journals Pola Kehidupan yang Baik bagi Penderita Diabetes Melitus

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
aura widad al addawiyah hamzah
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Blood Sugar ◽  
Type Ii Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Contributing Factors ◽  
Food Attitudes ◽  
Patients With Diabetes ◽  
Sugar Levels ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Diabetes Melitus

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by an increase in blood glucose (hyperglycemia). Physical activity has an impact on insulin action in people at risk for diabetes mellitus.Lack of activity is one of the contributing factors that causes insulin resistance in type II diabetes mellitus and diet is the behavior of humans or a group of humans in meeting their dietary needs which include food attitudes, beliefs and choices. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between patterns of physical activity and diet with blood sugar levels in patients with diabetes melitustipe II. The research method used is a qualitative method. The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between patterns of physical activity and diet with blood sugar levels. Conclusions there is a relationship between patterns of physical activity and diet with blood sugar levels in patients with diabetes melitustipe II

Family History of Chronic Disease and Meeting Public Health Guidelines for Physical Activity: The Cooper Center Longitudinal Study

2013 ◽  
Vol 88 (6) ◽  
pp. 588-592 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kerem Shuval ◽  
Chung-Yi Chiu ◽  
Carolyn E. Barlow ◽  
Kelley Pettee Gabriel ◽  
Darla E. Kendzor ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Physical Activity ◽  
Longitudinal Study ◽  
Chronic Disease ◽  
Family History ◽  
History Of

scholarly journals Peran Riwayat Ayah Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 pada Status Prediabetes Anak Kandung Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 182
Author(s):  
Maulidia Ekaputri ◽  
Henrico Citrawijaya ◽  
Kevin Jonathan Adhimulia ◽  
Adrian Reynaldo Sudirman ◽  
Radityo Ali Murti ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Multivariate Analysis ◽  
Global Physical Activity Questionnaire ◽  
History Of ◽  
Activity Questionnaire ◽  
Diabetes Melitus

Pendahuluan. Pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2 (DMT2) pada umumnya memiliki satu atau lebih komplikasi kronik pada saat terdiagnosis. Deteksi dini dan pencegahan sangat penting untuk mengurangi angka mortalitas dan morbiditas terkait DMT2, terutama pada kelompok dengan risiko tinggi seperti anak penderita DMT2. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mencari faktor-faktor yang berkaitan dengan status prediabetes pada anak dari penderita diabetes melitus tipe 2.Metode. Studi ini merupakan studi potong lintang yang melibatkan 54 anak dari penderita DMT2. Subjek dikumpulkan secara konsekutif. Status prediabetes ditentukan melalui HbA1C berstandar national glycohemoglobin standardization program (NGSP). Aktivitas fisik ditentukan melalui kuisioner global physical activity questionnaire (GPAQ)-versi Bahasa Indonesia. Tekanan darah dan data antropometrik diukur secara langsung. Analisis bivariat dan multivariat dilakukan dengan IBM SPSS 23.Hasil. Dilakukan analisis terhadap 54 subjek. Mayoritas subjek adalah perempuan (79,6%) dan rerata umur adalah 38,8 tahun. Proporsi prediabetes mencapai 31,5%. Analisis multiavariat menunjukkan hubungan bermakna antara riwayat paternal DMT2 (adjusted OR 7,520; IK 95%=1,071-52,784), lingkar pinggang berisiko (adjusted OR 5,482; IK 95%=1,019-29,504) terhadap status prediabetes.Simpulan. Riwayat paternal DMT2 dan lingkar pinggang berkaitan dengan status prediabetes pada anak dari penderita DMT2.Kata Kunci: Anak penderita DM tipe 2, HbA1C, intoleransi glukosa, prediabetes The Role of Paternal History of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus on Prediabetes Status among The Offspring of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients Introduction. Since patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) often present with one or more chronic complications, at the time of diagnosis, early detection and prevention is essential to reduce T2DM-associated mortality and morbidity, espescially among high risk population such as the offspring of T2DM. This study aimed to investigate several factors associated with prediabetes status among the offsprings of T2DM patients.Methods. A cross-sectional study was conducted involving 54 offsprings of T2DM patients. Subjects were recruited consecutively. We collected demographic data, anthropometric measurement, blood pressure, and HbA1c level. Physical activity were assessed by using Indonesian version of global physical activity questionnaire (GPAQ). Prediabetes status was investigated by standardized national glycohemoglobin standardization program (NGSP) HbA1c. Bivariate statistical and multivariate analysis was performed by using IBM SPSS 23.Results: The majority of subjects were female (79.6%) and the mean age was 38.8 years old. The proportion of prediabetes was 31.5%. Multivariate analysis showed significant association among paternal history of T2DM (adjusted OR 7.520; 95%CI=1.071-52.784), waist circumference at risk (adjusted OR 5.482; 95%CI=1.019-29.504), and prediabetes status.Conclusion: Paternal history of T2DM and waist circumference were associated with prediabetes status among the offspring of T2DM patients.

scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KOMPLIKASI GANGGUAN SISTEM KEMIH PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 106
Author(s):  
Rahmiwati Rahmiwati
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Smoking History ◽  
Type Ii ◽  
Urinary System ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
History Of ◽  
System Disorder ◽  
Diabetes Melitus

<p><em>Urinary system disorders are asymptomatic complications (not realized by patients) which are mostly found in people with diabetes mellitus (DM). There are several factors (age, sex, duration of suffering, smoking, history of hypertension, physical activity, and exercise regulation) that contribute to the onset of urinary system disorders in people with DM, especially type II DM. This study aims to obtain factors related to the occurrence of complications of urinary system disorders in patients with type II DM. This research is categorical analytical research with cross sectional method. Samples were 66 people taken by purposive sampling. Data was collected using a questionnaire. Data was analyzed by univariate and bivariate using the Chi-Square test. This study found more than half (56.1%) of type II DM patients who had a urinary system disorder. The results of this study found there were several factors associated with the occurrence of complications of urinary system disorders in DM patients including age, duration of DM, smoking history, physical activity, regularity of exercise, while those not related were gender and history of hypertension.</em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><em> : DM tipe II, Urinary system disorders</em></p><p><strong> </strong></p><p><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p><em>Gangguan sistem kemih merupakan komplikasi asimptomatis (tidak disadari oleh pasien) yang terbanyak ditemukan pada penderita diabetes melitus (DM). Ada beberapa faktor (umur, jenis kelamin, lama menderita, merokok, riwayat hipertensi, aktifitas fisik, dan keeteraturan olahraga) yang memberikan kontribusi terhadap timbulnya gangguan sistem kemih pada penderita DM, khususnya DM tipe II. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan faktor yang berhubungan dengan terjadinya komplikasi gangguan sistem kemih pada penderita DM tipe II. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian </em><em>analitikf kategorik </em><em>dengan metode cross sectional.</em><em> Sampel berjumlah 66 orang yang diambil secara purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner. Data di analisis secara univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Penelitian ini mendapatkan </em><em>lebih dari setengah (56,1 %) pasien DM tipe II yang mengalami gangguan sistem kemih. Hasil penelitian ini mendapatkan ada beberapa faktor yang berhubungan dengan terjadinya komplikasi gangguan sistem kemih pada penderita DM diantaranya usia, lama menderita DM, riwayat merokok, aktifitas fisik, keteraturan olahraga, sedangkan yang tidak berhubungan adalah jenis kelamin dan riwayat hipertensi. </em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><strong><em>Kata kunci</em></strong><em> : DM tipe II, Gangguan Sistem Kemih</em></p><p><strong> </strong></p>

scholarly journals CEGAH AMPUTASI DENGAN PENATALAKSANAAN DIABETES MELITUS DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 017-025
Author(s):  
Fitria Alisa ◽  
Vivi Syofia Sapardi ◽  
Lola Despitasari ◽  
Muhammad Farid ◽  
Alex Contesa
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Insulin Sensitivity ◽  
Physical Exercise ◽  
Beta Cells ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Monitoring And Evaluation ◽  
Improve Insulin Sensitivity ◽  
Insulin Insufficiency ◽  
Diabetes Melitus

Background : Diabetes mellitus (DM) is an insulin insufficiency disorder caused by disruption of insulin products by Langerhans beta cells or the body's cells are less responsive to insulin. Covid-19 attacks all ages, especially those who have chronic diseases (co-morbid) have a more frequent risk of getting it with bad complications from this disease. Physical exercise (Diabetes leg exercises) is one of the pillars in the management of DM, which functions to improve insulin sensitivity and maintain body fitness during the COVID-19 pandemic. The goal of this community service is to prevent amputation by managing diabetes mellitus. Method : This community service method refers to action research with the formation of a DM prolanis group at the MERCUBAKTIJAYA clinic in Padang, socialization and education related to the management of diabetes mellitus, as well as monitoring and evaluation that have been carried out in collaboration with the MERCUBAKTIJAYA clinic in Padang as a follow-up to this activity.  Result: 90% of the participants were enthusiastic about the activity and were able to re-practice the material presented.

scholarly journals PEMBINAAN KEGIATAN YOGA PADA WANITA MENOPAUSE HIPERTENSI DI LINGKUNGAN BENDEGA

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 186
Author(s):  
Isviyanti Isviyanti ◽  
I Gusti Agung Ayu Hari Triandini ◽  
Ni Made Gita Gumangsari ◽  
Diana Hidayati ◽  
Amelia Kandisa ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Healthy Lifestyle ◽  
Reduce Blood Pressure ◽  
Community Activities ◽  
Simulation Techniques ◽  
Lack Of Information ◽  
Menopausal Women ◽  
Service Activities

ABSTRAKHipertensi dapat dialami oleh semua kalangan usia, terutama pada usia paruh baya. Beberapa permasalahan yang dihadapi meliputi: 1. Masih tingginya jumlah wanita menopause dengan hipertensi di lingkungan Bendega wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tanjung Karang. 2. Kurangnya informasi masalah pola hidup sehat yang dapat mencegah penyakit hipertensi. 3. Kurangnya kegiatan rutin atau aktivitas fisik yang dilakukan untuk penangulangan hipertensi pada wanita menopause 4. Belum adanya sosialisasi mengenai aktivitas fisik yoga dalam membantu menurunkan tekanan darah pada wanita menopause. Solusi yang dapat ditawarkan meliputi: 1. Pelatihan dan pendampingan aktivitas fisik yoga untuk mengurangi tekanan darah (hipertensi) pada wanita manupause. 2. Melakukan sosialisasi dan penyuluhan mengenai aktivitas fisik yoga dalam membantu menurunkan tekanan darah pada wanita menupause. 3. Pembagian booklet & CD yoga sebagai panduan pelaksanaan yoga di rumah. Sasaran kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat adalah wanita menopause (umur 40-60 tahun), mampu melakukan gerakan yoga, hipertensi (tekanan darah sistolik ≥140 mmHg, diastolic ≥ 90 mmHg) dan tinggal di  lingkungan Bendega. Kegiatan pengabdian ini menggunakan teknik penyuluhan tentang hipertensi dan yoga yaitu dengan menggunakan teknik ceramah, diskusi dan simulasi gerakan yoga dengan media sosialisasi berupa video dan booklet dilanjutkan dengan berlatih yoga bersama. Para peserta diberikan arahan tentang teknik gerakan dan manfaat dari gerakan-gerakan tersebut. Selain itu, mereka diajarkan pola hidup sehat untuk mencegah dan menanggulangi hipertensi. Dari kegiatan masyarakat yang telah dilakukan, menunjukkan bahwa hasil pengukuran tekanan darah sebelum latihan fisik yoga dan setelah latihan yoga mengalami perubahan. Dari 20 peserta kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat, rata-rata peserta mengalami penurunan sistol 20 mmHg dan diastole 10 mmHg. Kata kunci: hipertensi; menopause; yoga. ABSTRACTHypertension can be occurred in any age. Some of the problems faced include: 1. The high number of menopausal women with hypertension in the Bendega 2. Lack of information on healthy lifestyle problems that can prevent hypertension. 3. Lack of routine activities or physical activities undertaken to overcome hypertension in menopausal women 4. There is no socialization regarding physical activity of yoga in helping to reduce blood pressure in menopausal women. Solutions that can be offered include: 1. Training and mentoring physical activity of yoga to reduce blood pressure (hypertension) in postmenopausal women. 2. Socializing and counseling about the physical activity of yoga in helping to reduce blood pressure in menopausal women. 3. Distribution of yoga booklets & CDs as a guide to implementing yoga at home. The target community service activities are menopausal women (aged 40-60 years), able to do yoga movements, hypertension (systolic blood pressure ≥140 mmHg, diastolic ≥ 90 mmHg) and live in the Bendega environment. This dedication activity uses counseling techniques about hypertension and yoga that is by using lecture, discussion and yoga movement simulation techniques with media socialization in the form of videos and booklets followed by practicing yoga together. Participants are given direction about movement techniques and the benefits of these movements. In addition, they are taught a healthy lifestyle to prevent and treat hypertension. From the community activities that have been carried out, it shows that the results of blood pressure measurements before the physical exercise of yoga and after the practice of yoga have changed. From 20 participants of community service activities, the average participant experienced a decrease in systole of 20 mmHg and diastole of 10 mmHg. Keywords: hypertension; menopause; yoga.

scholarly journals Associations between Neighborhood Walkability, Physical Activity, and Chronic Disease in Nova Scotian Adults: An Atlantic PATH Cohort Study

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (22) ◽  
pp. 8643
Author(s):  
Melanie R. Keats ◽  
Yunsong Cui ◽  
Vanessa DeClercq ◽  
Scott A. Grandy ◽  
Ellen Sweeney ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Chronic Disease ◽  
Chronic Diseases ◽  
Disease Incidence ◽  
Chronic Respiratory Disease ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Neighborhood Walkability ◽  
History Of ◽  
Using Data

Background: While neighborhood walkability has been shown to positively influence health behaviors, less is known about its impact on chronic disease. Our aim was to examine the association between walkability and self-reported physical activity in relation to chronic health conditions in an Atlantic Canadian population. Methods: Using data from the Atlantic Partnership for Tomorrow’s Health, a prospective cohort study, we employed both a cross-sectional and a prospective analytical approach to investigate associations of walkability and physical activity with five prevalent chronic diseases and multimorbidity. Results: The cross-sectional data show that participants with the lowest neighborhood walkability were more likely to have reported a pre-existing history of cancer and depression and least likely to report chronic respiratory conditions. Participants with low physical activity were more likely to have a pre-existing history of diabetes, chronic respiratory disease, and multimorbidity. Follow-up analyses showed no significant associations between walkability and chronic disease incidence. Low levels of physical activity were significantly associated with diabetes, cancer and multimorbidity. Conclusions: Our data provides evidence for the health protective benefits of higher levels of physical activity, and a reduction in prevalence of some chronic diseases in more walkable communities.

scholarly journals Gambaran Pengetahuan dan Upaya Pencegahan Diabetes Melitus: Literatur Review

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 1809-1816
Author(s):  
Novi Aji Lestari ◽  
Dafid Arifiyanto
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Communicable Disease ◽  
Impaired Insulin ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Sugar Levels ◽  
Prevention Of Diabetes ◽  
Good Prevention ◽  
Non Communicable Disease ◽  
Diabetes Melitus

AbstractDiabetes Mellitus ia a non-communicable disease characterized by high blood sugar levels due to impaired insulin function. Diabetes prevention encompassed modified and unmodifie factors. Age and heredity are the ummodified factors, whereas diet, pack of physical activity, drugs, stress, and pack of knowledge are the modified factors. Education and family support Van influence the level of knowledge that can affect a person both towards the environment and particular objects. To identify the level of knowledge, physical activity, and other prevention efforts to prevent diabetes. A Literature review was used on this study, The article was selected from the Pubmeed, Portal Garuda, and Scilit database. Five studies where selected based on inclusion criteria. This study showed that people with diabetes mellitus had good knowledge 377 respondents, 161 respondents gas suffcient knowledge, and 131 respondents lacked knowledge. While the prevention of diabetes mellitus had good prevention as many as 322 respondents, adequate prevention as 166 respondents, lack of prevention was 141 respondents. Physical activity gas a level of mild as many as 30 respondents, moderate as right respondents, high as two respondents. Many people had a lack of knowledge and prevention of diabetes mellitus, Nurse are expected to provide education or nursing care as well as phychological aspects. Keywords : Diabetes Melitus; Prevention; Knowledge. AbstrakDiabetes Melitus suatu penyakit tidak menular yakni gangguan metabolisme kronis yang disebabkan oleh banyak faktor dengan ditandai tingginya kadar gula darah sebagian dari akibat gangguan fungsi insulin, upaya pencegahan diabetes memiliki faktor risiko meliputi faktor yang tidak dapat diubah yakni umur dan keturunan dan faktor yang dapat diubah yakni makanan, aktifitas fisik yang kurang, obat- obatan,stress dan kurangnya pengetahuan. Tingkat pengetahuan dapat dipengaruhi oleh pendidikan dan dukungan keluarga yang dapat mempengaruhi seseorang baik terhadap lingkungan maupun objek tertentu. Mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan dan upaya pencegahan dan juga pencegahan dengan melakukan aktivitas fisik. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian sekunder berjenis literatur review. Metode yang digunakan dalam pemilihan artikel yaitu dengan melakukan penelusuran literatur dari sumber database Pubmed, Portal Garuda, dan Scilit dan didapatkan 5 artikel yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi penelitian. Hasil analisis literatur review menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat dengan pengetahuan dan upaya pencegahan diabetes melitus memiliki pengetahuan baik dengan hasil sebanyak 377 responden, pengetahuan cukup sebanyak 161 responden, pengetahuan kurang sebanyak 131 responden. Sedangkan pencegahan diabetes melitus memiliki pencegahan baik sebanyak 322 responden, pencegahan cukup sebanyak 166 respondnen, pencegahan kurang baik sebanyak 141 responden. Dan pencegahan aktivitas fisik memiliki tingkat pencegahan ringan sebanyak 30 responden, pencegahan sedang sebanyak 8 responden, pencegahan tinggi sebanyak 2 responden. Masyarakat yang mengalami kurang pengetahuan dan pencegahan diabetes melitus paling banyak mengalami tingkat pengetahuan dan pencegahan baik. Diharapkan perawat dapat memberikan edukasi atau asuhan keperawatan dengan tetap memperhatikan aspek psikologi. Kata kunci : Diabetes Melitus; Pencegahan; Pengetahuan.

scholarly journals PENANAMAN NILAI-NILAI MULTIKULTURALISME MELALUI SEJARAH TJONG AFIE DI KOTA MEDAN PADA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS BAHASA DAN KOMUNIKASI UNIVERSITAS HARAPAN MEDAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Budi Agustono ◽  
Heristina Dewi ◽  
Mhd Pujiono
Keyword(s):  
Community Service ◽  
Discussion Group ◽  
Local History ◽  
Tertiary Institution ◽  
Scientific Discussion ◽  
Service Activities ◽  
Language And Communication ◽  
History Of ◽  
The City

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat penanaman nilai-nilai multikulturalisme melalui sejarah Tjong A Fie di kota medan pada mahasiswa Fakultas Bahasa dan Komunikasi Universitas Harapan Medan (FBK UnHar) merupakan suatu kegiatan yang tepat dalam memberikan pemahaman nilai-nilai multikultural melalui sejarah lokal di kota Medan bagi para mahasiswa FBK UnHar. FBK UnHar merupakan institusi perguruan tinggi swasta di kota Medan yang memiliki mahasiswa dari berbagai etnik yang beragam. Dalam pengabdian ini, tim pengabdian kepada masyarakat bekerja sama dengan Fakultas Bahasa dan Komunikasi Universitas Harapan Medan (FBK UnHar) telah mengadakan sosialisasi penanaman nilai-nilai multikulturalisme melalui sejarah Tjong A Fie. Setelah sosialisasi dilaksanakan, tim pengabdian kepada masyarakat juga membentuk grup diskusi ilmiah antar program studi di Fakultas Bahasa dan Komunikasi. Kata kunci: Multikulturalisme, Tjong Afie, Mahasiswa FBK UnHar ABSTRACT Community service activities to instill multiculturalism values through the history of Tjong A Fie in Medan city to the students of the Faculty of Language and Communication, Universitas Harapan Medan (FBK UnHar) is an appropriate activity in providing understanding of multicultural values through local history in the city of Medan for Medan UnHar FBK students. FHK UnHar is a private tertiary institution in the city of Medan that has students from various diverse ethnicities. In this dedication, the team in collaboration with the Faculty of Language and Communication, Universitas Harapan Medan (FBK UnHar) has promoted the planting of multiculturalism values through the history of Tjong A Fie. After the socialization is carried out, the team also created a scientific discussion group for faculty students. Keywords: Multiculturalism, Tjong Afie, FBK UnHar students

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