scholarly journals The Effect of Play Puzzle on Social Adapted Ability in Mental Retardation Students in SDLB Dharma Wanita Bengkulu

2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 51-61
Author(s):  
Dian Dwiana ◽  
Buyung Keraman ◽  
Emilita Julika Sari
Keyword(s):  
Mental Retardation ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Medical Personnel ◽  
Social Adaptation ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Number Of Children ◽  
The Social ◽  
Social Adaptability ◽  
Puzzle Games

Mental retardation is a condition in which the child so that the child can not experience barriers through optimal development. Mental retardation is a global problem with major implications particularly for developing countries. Number of children with special needs in Indonesia is about 7% of the total number of children aged 0-18 years or a total of 6.23 million. In children with mental retardation learning process more focused on activities to train children with skills to enable them to function in an environment sosial. This study to determine the effect of Puzzle Play Against Social Adaptability on Mental Retardation Students in SDLB Dharma Women in Bengkulu. This research method using a research design Pre Exsperimental Design with draft form one group pretest-posttest, way of taking a sample is taken using total sampling with a sample of 12 respondents. used in this study are primary data, the data acquired, processed and analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis using T. Test The results showed that the average number of children who have mental retardation prior to the puzzle game has a social adaptation unfavorable and the average number of children who have mental retardation after doing a puzzle game has a social adaptation good enough and no effect between playing puzzle to adaptability social in students with mental retardation in SDLB Dharma Women in Bengkulu City 2017 (p = 0.004). Suggested to the health public expected to make efforts to improve the health of children with mental retardation by performing group therapies in children with mental retardation regularly by medical personnel trained in the art so that the social problems of children with mental retardation can be minimized. Keywords: mental retardation, puzzle games, social adaptation

scholarly journals Pengaruh Permainan Puzzle terhadap Kemampuan Beradaptasi Sosial Siswa Retardasi Mental

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 93-107
Author(s):  
Dwi Wulandari ◽  
Nelvia Nelvia ◽  
Dwi Saputra
Keyword(s):  
Mental Retardation ◽  
Research Design ◽  
Research Method ◽  
T Test ◽  
Social Adaptation ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Number Of Children ◽  
Social Adaptability ◽  
Puzzle Games

This study to determine the effect of Puzzle Play Against Social Adaptability on Mental Retardation Students in SDLB Dharma Women in Bengkulu City. This research method using a research design Pre Exsperimental Design with draft form one group pretest posttest, way of taking a sample is taken using total sampling with a sample of 12 respondents. used in this study are primary data, the data acquired, processed and analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis using T. Test The results showed that the average number of children who have mental retardation prior to the puzzle game has a social adaptation unfavorable and the average number of children who have mental retardation after doing a puzzle game has a social adaptation enough baikdan no effect between playing puzzle to adaptability social in students with mental retardation in SDLB Dharma Women in Bengkulu City p 0.004. Keywords: Mental Retardation, Puzzle games, Social Adaptation  

scholarly journals PENGARUH COOPERATIVE PLAY PUZZLE TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERADAPTASI SOSIAL PADA ANAK TUNAGRAHITA

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Riskayani Riskayani
Keyword(s):  
Mental Retardation ◽  
Social Adaptation ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Cooperative Play ◽  
Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test ◽  
The Social ◽  
Social Adaptability ◽  
Wilcoxon Sign Rank ◽  
Sign Rank Test ◽  
Adaptation Ability

Background: Retardation was a big world problem, especially for developing countries. The ability to socialize in mental retardation children did not develop optimally which caused the child to be not independent, unable to communicate directly in two directions with friends or other people. Objective: To find out the effect of cooperative play puzzles on the social adaptability of mental retardation children. Method: This study used a quasy experimental design with a pretest posttest one group design approach. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with an instrument in the form of observation of the social adaptation ability checklist sheet. The number of respondents was 10 people. The statistical test used Wilcoxon Sign Rank test to determine the effect of the cooperative play puzzle variable on the social adaptation ability of mental retardation children. Result: Most of the respondents had enough capability of social adaptability before being given play therapy, as many as 6 respondents (60%), and after being given play therapy intervention suggested that almost all respondents were capable to social adaptability, as many as 9 respondents (90%). In the Wilcoxon Sign Rank test, the value of p = 0.004 or H0 was rejected, meaning that there was a significant effect of Cooperative Play Puzzle on the social adaptation ability of mental retardation children.Conclusion: Cooperative play puzzles could improve social adaptability in mental retardation children.

scholarly journals NILAI SOSIAL DAN TUJUAN HAROA PADA ACARA SYUKURAN MASYARAKAT MUNA DI DESA LIABALANO

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
La Ode Monto Bauto ◽  
Wa Ode Nisma
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Values ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Social Values ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Cultural Life ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
The Social ◽  
Other Information ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive

Based on the phenomenon that occurred in Muna, he recognized one of the traditions of the Haroa culture every thanksgiving event. This study aims to determine and understand the social values and objectives of haroa at the Muna community thanksgiving event. The research method used is using qualitative research methods. The research method using a qualitative descriptive method is a research method that produces a narrative description of the procedures for implementing the haroa event that can be observed. The research technique used, namely by means of observation, interviews, and documentation. The informants in the study were 14 people in the community. Sources of data in this study, namely primary data and secondary data. The data analysis technique is that the researcher collects all the data obtained both from the results of observations, interviews and documentation, then the researcher sorts and selects the most accurate data about the focus of the related research. Then the researchers performed data processing to find other information related to the phenomenon of the social and cultural life of the Muna community. The results of the study showed that the social values of haroa in Muna society contained three socio-cultural values in the haroa culture, namely; the first is the value of solidarity, the two values of cooperation, and the third is the value of trust. While the purpose of haroa in the Muna community is as a form or manifestation of gratitude to Allah SWT, as a form of refusing reinforcements and for commemorating Islamic holidays

DEVELOPMENT OF SOCIAL NETWORKS IN EMPOWERING OF RELIABLE DAILY WORKERS IN CIKIDANG VILLAGE DISTRICT LEMBANG BANDUNG BARAT REGENCY

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Samudraman Harefa ◽  
Lina Favourita ◽  
Aribowo Aribowo
Keyword(s):  
Social Networking ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Analytical Techniques ◽  
Support Networks ◽  
Government Support ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
The Social ◽  
Data Validity

The purpose of this study is to obtain an overview of the condition of Daily Workers in managing doll-making and social networking businesses that include networks, emotional networks, and government support networks in managing puppet-making businesses. The research method used is action research method. Data sources are primary and secondary data sources. The primary data source is Daily Worker in Cikidang Village. Data collection techniques were conducted with in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and documentation studies. Data validity test used is credibility test, transferability test, dependability test and confirmability test. Analytical techniques used are qualitative data analysis techniques. The results show that through the social networking development desain for Daily Workers can develop networks, emotional networks, and government support networks and increase the productivity of Daily Workers in Cikidang Village in managing doll making business.

scholarly journals The opportunity structure, group characteristics, and strategy of ketok magic repair shops in Manado

2021 ◽  
Vol 34 (3) ◽  
pp. 355
Author(s):  
Antonius Purwanto
Keyword(s):  
Social Networks ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Repair Shop ◽  
Opportunity Structure ◽  
The Social ◽  
Promotion Strategies ◽  
Group Characteristics ◽  
Migrant Groups

The increase in internal migration has led to the emergence of ethnic minority migrant groups who work as entrepreneurs in various migration destinations in Indonesia. The migration that occurred in Manado shows that ethnic groups from certain regions form a unique group in the social network of repair shop owners and workers. This study aimed to describe the emergence and development of a ketok magic repair shop business in Manado which is owned by migrants from Blitar City, East Java. This study used a qualitative research method. Primary data were obtained from interviews and observations, while secondary data were obtained from literature studies. The results show that the opportunity structure in the form of requests for car repair and painting services as well as the ease of setting up a repair shop business has enabled the establishment of a number of ketok magic repair shops in Manado. Ethnic characteristics in the form of communities with high solidarity and strong social networks support repair shop activities well. This study concludes that community and social networks facilitate recruitment of workers and carry out repair shop promotion strategies because of high solidarity.

scholarly journals Social adaptation of the younger and older generations of workers in modern Russia

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 145-163
Author(s):  
Gallina P. Bessokirnaya
Keyword(s):  
Well Being ◽  
Industrial Enterprise ◽  
Social Adaptation ◽  
Educational Activity ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
General Situation ◽  
Data Set ◽  
Intergenerational Differences ◽  
The Social ◽  
Two Generations

A comparative analysis of the social adaptation of the younger and older generations of workers in modern Russia is undertaken based on the combined RLMS-HSE data set (1994–2019) and the primary data of two studies at a specific industrial enterprise. Intergenerational differences in the effectiveness of social adaptation of two generations of Russian workers during 2006–19 is studied. The younger generation includes workers born in 1985 and later. Their socialization was carried out mainly already in post-Soviet Russia, and the entry into working age took place in the 2000s. The older generation is formed by workers born no later than 1984. To assess the effectiveness of social adaptation of two generations of workers, indicators of satisfaction with work, material situation and life in general is used. The ways of market adjustment, that served as additional sources of income, are considered. Particular attention is paid to the dynamics of the social adaptation of workers in 2014–19, that is, against the background of a decrease in real money incomes of the population. During these years, along with the dynamics of the most important indicators of the social well-being of workers at a particular industrial enterprise in Omsk (the regional center of the Russian Federation), the dynamics of three active ways of their social adaptation (agricultural labor on a land plot, secondary employment, educational activity) are revealed. It has been found that intergenerational differences in the effectiveness of social adaptation of Russian workers are insignificant, and since 2013 there have been no statistically significant differences in job satisfaction and satisfaction with the material situation. In 2015-16 and in 2019, there were also no intergenerational differences in life satisfaction in general. The work shows that the social and economic situation in the country has a predominant impact on the social adaptation of the younger and older generations of workers. Important factors that determine the success of social adaptation are the living conditions at the place of residence (in a settlement of a certain type) and the general situation at the main job.

The Social and Cultural Capital Exploration Keeping Personal Hygiene in Children

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2.29) ◽  
pp. 498
Author(s):  
Marniati . ◽  
Yarmaliza .
Keyword(s):  
Population Sample ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
School Students ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Number Of Children ◽  
The Social ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Knowledge of parents is very important in the formation of the underlying behaviors that support or do not support the child's oral hygiene. The number of children aged 9 to 12 years with impaired oral around Puskesmas SUAK Ribee are as many as 230 people in 2014 and 183 in 2015 from January to September 18, 2015. The purpose of research is to determine the effect of knowledge and the mother's attitude to Dentistry and Oral on elementary School Students 19 SUAK Ribee West Aceh District. This research is an analytic with cross-sectional design. The research was conducted in SD Negeri 19 SUAK Ribee West Aceh district on 11 to 21 November 2015 with a population sample of 178 respondents and 64 people, with univariate and bivariate analysis using chi-square test. The results showed that the mother's knowledge and attitudes significantly affect children's personal hygiene (P.Value <0.05).  

scholarly journals The motive for the action of online gambling as an additional livelihood during social restrictions due to the Covid-19 pandemic

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 108
Author(s):  
Yayi Putri Dwihayuni ◽  
Agus Machfud Fauzi
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Online Gambling ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
The People ◽  
The Social ◽  
Internal And External Factors ◽  
Difficult Times ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Lottery Gambling

Gambling is one of the sub-cultural deviations that have mushroomed in society. Gambling has so far been prohibited by law, but during the difficult times of the pandemic and the implementation of social restrictions in Nganjuk Regency, gambling has become a classic excuse in the midst of the current difficult economy. However, during the social restrictions gambling was mostly done online (via electronic media). This study aims to research and find the background of why many people like to play online gambling. The research method was qualitative. Primary data were obtained through observation and in-depth interviews. This study finds factors that influence the prevalence of gambling during social restrictions, both internal and external factors. This study also finds that online gambling has many types such as lottery gambling, dice, games using cash as the dowry for bets. On the other hand, online gambling is done as entertainment or a hobby. This study concludes that the Covid-19 pandemic causes social problems so that online gambling is used as an additional livelihood and as a hobby by the people in Nganjuk Regency.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Penyebaran Fasilitas Sosial terhadap Sirkulasi Dalam Kota di Desa Dauh Puri Kelod Denpasar Barat

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 151
Author(s):  
Nyoman Siska Dessy Krisanti
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Research Method ◽  
City Planning ◽  
Road Networks ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Individual Interview ◽  
Qualitative Research Method ◽  
Traffic Jam ◽  
Urban Road ◽  
The Social

Social facilities are central to the welfare of a city.Depending on level of accessibility each infrastructure has, its uses by urban dwellers from all over town, creates a collection of complex movements which very often would generate chaotic urban circulations. An obvious implication one easily observes is a circulation deadlock taking the form as a traffic jam: a condition widely encountered by urban dwellers of DauhPuriKelod of Denpasar.This circumstance provides a ground to conduct a study of impacts of the distribution of social facilities on the urban circulation of the DauhPuriKelod area. The study first investigates the spread of the social facilities. Second, it studies traffics incurred when social facilities are accessed by urban dwellers from certain point of departures, at certain timing; and in a certain manner. And third, it analyses how these traffics contribute to the smooth operation and efficient use of urban road networks available across town. This research applies qualitative research method using naturalistic paradigm. Primary data is obtainedby conducting physical observation and individual interview. The study finds that traffic congestions taking place on circulation paths & networks across DauhPuriKelod are partially resulted by the widely spread location of numerous social facilities. This mainly due to a lack of city planning that coordinates this issue. To ease this condition, urban dwellers are strongly advised to reduce the use of private vehicles as they rely on heavily on such form of transportations at present. Keywords: Patterns of movement, inner circulation, accessibility, social facilities

Legal Protection of Nurses in Delegating Authority in Medical Actions

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Sri Yani ◽  
Sabir Alwy ◽  
Mappeaty Nyorong
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Medical Personnel ◽  
Routine Activity ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
The West ◽  
Delegation Of Authority ◽  
Hospital Leadership

Delegation of authority is the process of transferring tasks to other legitimate or legitimate people in carrying out various activities aimed at achieving certain goals. In the implementation of the delegation of the authority of medical action from doctors to nurses must be carried out in writing and the mechanism for implementing the delegation of authority must be clear. This study aims to determine the legal protection of nurses in the implementation of the delegation of authority on medical actions and the mechanism of implementing the delegation of doctor's authority to nurses. The research method used is empirical legal research by interviewing and filling out questionnaires as primary data and the legal approach and conceptual approach. Data is analyzed qualitatively. The results showed that most of the knowledge of medical personnel (83.3%) and nurses (88.9%) regarding the delegation of authority and legal protection to medical actions was still lacking. This is because medical personnel and nurses do not know about legislation related to the delegation of authority from medical personnel to nurses. The West Sulawesi Provincial General Hospital and the Mitra Manakarra Mamuju Hospital are still using doctor's instructions as a form of delegation and consider the implementation of delegation of authority from doctors to nurses as a routine activity that is usually done. The delegation implementation mechanism in the form of a special format for delegation, hospital leadership decree and standard delegation operational procedures has never been made. This will affect the implementation of the delegation of authority of medical personnel to nurses. As a result, medical personnel and nurses have not been guaranteed maximum legal protection in hospitals. The conclusion states that the statutory regulations regarding the delegation of authority from medical personnel to nurses and the mechanism of delegation have not been optimally implemented

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