scholarly journals The Relationship of Knowledge and Attitude of Teenager with Sexuality Behavior in SMA Negeri 10 Rejang Lebong Regency

2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-16
Author(s):  
Santoso Ujang Effendi ◽  
Fikitri Marya Sari ◽  
Yogi Radinata

Teenage sexual behavior at risk will have an impact on increasing teenage pregnancy transmitted infection. The purpose of this study is to determine the Relationship of Knowledge and Attitude of Teenager with Sexuality Behavior in SMA Negeri 10 Rejang Lebong Regency.This study used analytical survey with Cross Sectional design. Population in this study were all students of class X and XI from SMA Negeri 10 Rejang Lebong Regency in academic year of 2017/2018. Sampling technique in this study used Simple Random Sampling. Collection data in this study used secondary and primary data who obtained from direct interviewedto the respondents. Data analysis technique in this study used univariate and bivariate analysis with Chi-Square test.The results of this study showed there was a significant relationship between knowledge and behavior of Teenager in SMA Negeri 10 Rejang Lebong Regency with moderate category relationship and there was no significant relationship between attitude and behavior of teenager in SMA Negeri 10 Rejang Lebong Regency.It is expected that students from SMA Negeri 10 Rejang LebongRegency will read more books and seek information about sexual health. Keywords: attitude, knowledge, sexuality behavior

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Angga Mahargia yunanta Firdaus ◽  
Eni Hidayati

NAPZA merupakan singkatan dari Narkoba, Psikotropika, dan Zat Adiktif lainnya. Penggunaan NAPZA sangat membahayakan bagi kesehatan baik mental maupun fisik penggunanya. Pengguna NAPZA beresiko gangguan perkembangan otak, bunuh diri dan depresi kehilangan memori, risiko tinggi terhadap perilaku seksual, kecanduan, pengambilan keputusan terganggu, prestasi akademis yang buruk, kekerasan, dan kecelakaan kendaraan bermotor. Penggunaan NAPZA juga merusak masa depan penggunanya dan juga masa depan Bangsa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap penggunaan NAPZA pada remaja di sekolah mengah atas di kota Semarang. Jenis Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode survei analitik. menggunakan rancangan survei cross sectional. Sampel penelitan sebanyak 150 remaja yang memenuhi kriteria menggunakan kuesioner kemudian diuji menggunakan uji chi square pada tingkat kepercayaan 95% dari program SPSS versi 19. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa  ada hubungan positif dan Signifikan antara pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap penggunaan NAPZA remaja di sekolah mengah atas di kota Semarang. Nilai p=0.000 dan nilai r=0.343 pada uji pengetahuan dan penggunaan NAPZA membuktikan bahwa pengetahuan merupakan faktor pendukung penggunaan NAPZA. Nilai p= 0.003 dan nilai r=0.236 mengindikasikan bahwa ada korelasi antara sikap dengan penggunan NAPZA, dan pengetahuan dan sikap menghasilkan nilai Chi Square signifikasi = 0,202. Berdasarkan ketentuan analisis Chi Square dimana nilai probabilitas (p) kurang dari 0,05 artinya tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan sikap pada remaja. Pengetahuan tentang NAPZA dan penyalahgunaannya akan mengarahkan remaja untuk tidak pernah menggunakan bahkan mencoba zat berbahaya tersebut serta bersikap menolak ajakan teman maupun pengaruh lingkungan untuk menggunakannya. Dengan demikian menjadi sangat penting bagi semua pihak baik sekolah maupun orang tua untuk terus memberikan pengarahan yang baik mengenai bahayanya penyalahgunaan NAPZA bagi masa depan remaja. Kata kunci: Remaja, Kecanduan media sosial, Motivasi belajar ANALYZE THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE TOWARDS THE USE OF DRUGS IN TEENS IN SCHOOL MENGAH TOP IN SEMARANG CITY ABSTRACTIT stands for drugs, psychotropic drugs, and other addictive substances. The use of DRUGS is very harmful for the health of both mental as well as physical users. People who use drugs are at risk of impaired brain development, suicide, depression and memory loss, against the high risk sexual behavior, addiction, impaired decision making, poor academic achievement, violence, and motor vehicle accidents. The use of DRUGS also damage future users and also the future of the nation. This research aims to analyze the relationship of the level of knowledge and attitude towards the use of DRUGS in teens in school mengah top in Semarang city. Type of this research is quantitative research with survey method is analytic. using the draft survey of cross sectional. The sample for the study as many as 150 teens who meet the criteria using keudian questionnaires were tested using the chi square test on a confidence level of 95% of the program SPSS version 19. The results showed that there is a positive and significant relationship between knowledge and attitudes towards the use of DRUGS in mengah school teen top in Semarang city. The value p = 0000 and the value of r = 0.343 on a test of knowledge and the use of DRUGS prove that knowledge is a factor supporting the use of DRUGS.The value p = 0.003 and value r = 0.236 indicates that there is a correlation between attitudes with use of DRUGS, and the knowledge and attitude to produce the value of the Chi Square = 0.202 significance. The Chi Square analysis based on where the value of the probability (p) of less than 0.05 means there is no significant relationship between the level of knowledge with attitude in teenagers. Knowledge about DRUGS and abuse will direct teenagers to never use even attempting the hazardous substances as well as being friends or refuse the influence of environment to use it. Thus it becomes very important for all parties to either the school or parents to continue to provide a good briefing about the dangers of the misuse ofDRUGS for the future of youth. Keywords: adolescent, addicted to social media, the motivation of learning


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (01) ◽  
pp. 751-759
Author(s):  
Tn Zainuddin

The incidence of 28.3% of patient safety violations done by nurses. Nurses should be aware of its role as the safety of patients in hospitals and should be able to participate actively in realizing well. Hard working nurses can not reach optimal if it is not supported by the infrastructure, the management of hospitals and other health personnel. This study aims to determine the relationship of knowledge and attitude of nurses in the application of patient safety in the inpatient hospital H.M Anwar Makkatutu Bantaeng. This research used analytic survey with cross sectional study. The population was all nurses in the inpatient unit with 66 respondents. Sampling technique used purposive sampling with total sample of 57 respondents. Data were processed using univariate and bivariate analysis. The independent variable is the knowledge and attitude of nurses, the dependent variable is the application of patient safety by using chi square test. The results showed that the relationship of knowledge and attitude of ρ= 0,000 nurses in the application of patient safety with the value Based on these results we can conclude that there is a relationship between knowledge and attitude of nurses in the application of patient safety in the inpatient hospital H.M Anwar Makkatutu Bantaeng. Keywords : knowledge, attitude, application of patient safety


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Susanti Widiasdtuti Widiastuti ◽  
Marini Marini ◽  
Anggi Yanuar

Impacts given MP-ASI earlier include such as the difficulty of properly digested food, greater chance of illness because the baby's immune system is not yet perfect, experiencing food allergies, having the opportunity to experience obesity. The working area of the Ciruas District Health Center in Serang District has the lowest exclusive breastfeeding coverage of 23.6%. This study aims to determine the relationship of education, knowledge and culture of breastfeeding mothers to complementary feeding of early breastfeeding at Ciruas Health Center in Serang Regency in 2019. The study used a cross sectional approach. Samples were obtained by 77 respondents. The analysis uses univariate and bivariate analysis to determine the relationship between the variables studied. The results showed that mothers who gave early breastfeeding MP were 48 people (62.3%), mothers with low education were 49 people (63.6%), less knowledge was 53 people (68.8%), and the culture of giving MP Early breastfeeding with a culture of 40 people (51.9%). There is a significant relationship between education with early breastfeeding MP (p-value = 0.014), there is a significant relationship between knowledge and early breastfeeding (p-value = 0,000) and there is a significant relationship between culture and early breastfeeding MP 0.001). There is a significant relationship between education, knowledge and culture on the provision of early breastfeeding MP. The puskesmas can be more informed and provide counseling to the public so as not to give ASI early.


2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-69
Author(s):  
Devi Purnama Sari ◽  
Tjipto Suwandi ◽  
Endang Purnawati Rahayu

This research aims to analyze the relationship of age, sex, years of work, nutritional status and work shifts to work fatigue. This research is a quantitative observational analytic study with an analytic cross-sectional study design and a sample size of 60 people. Primary data were collected by direct observation, interviews with the KAUPK2 questionnaire and measurement of Lassidaya L77. The results of bivariate analysis showed a relationship between age and nurse work fatigue (p = 0.026). There was no gender relationship (p = 0.552), years of service (p = 0.104), nutritional status (p = 0.288) and work shift (p = 0.132) with work fatigue. Arifin Achmad Hospital (p = 0.009) POR 12,199 (95%: 1,847 - 80,575).  Counfonding work shifts with tenure. There is no relationship between sex and nutritional status with the incidence of work fatigue. Nutritional status (p = 0.571), POR 1.458 (95%: 0.395 - 5.379). Nutritional status (p = 0.866) 1.062 POR (95%: 0.527 - 2.140). The age variable was not included in the multivariate analysis because it was homogeneous. From the results of the analysis it was concluded that the working period ≥ 10 years affects work fatigue compared to ten years <10 years.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 7
Author(s):  
Umi Salamah ◽  
Djati Wulan Kusumo ◽  
Desi Nurlaela Mulyana

Reproductive health is a complete state of physical, mental and social well-being. Cleanliness of the female area for women is very important because it can make women feel comfortable and can prevent infectious diseases and infections. This research to determine the relationship of behavioral factors (urinary habits, use of irritants, habits during menstruation, use of underwear), and environmental factors (toilet hygiene) with the occurrence of vaginal discharge in students of the Great Achievement Midwifery Academy. This research uses analytic type with cross sectional approach. The sample of this research is 190 students of the Great Achievement Midwifery Academy, bivariate analysis using chi square. It was found that 134 (70.5%) respondents experienced vaginal discharge, there was a significant relationship between the use of irritants and vaginal discharge (p value = 0,000 and OR = 27.7), there was a significant relationship between the habit of urination and vaginal discharge (p value = 0,000 and OR = 34) , there is a significant correlation between the use of underwear with vaginal discharge (p value = 0.002 and OR = 36), there is a significant relationship between menstrual habits and vaginal discharge (p value = 0.006 and OR = 2.9). The use of irritants, urinary habits, underwear and voiding habits are risk factors for vaginal discharge.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 51-63
Author(s):  
Gaung Eka Ramadhan

This study analyzes the relationship between pictorial health warnings on cigarette packaging and the intention to quit smoking for Pamulang University students. This research design uses quantitative analysis with a cross-sectional method complemented by qualitative respondents, namely Pamulang University students totaling 100 respondents. This research was conducted from December 2019 – January 2020. The data analysis used univariate analysis, bivariate analysis, and multivariate analysis. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between perceptions of pictorial health messages and the intention to stop smoking, the p-value indicated this: 0.000 and the OR value 43.5; there is a significant relationship between knowledge and intention to stop smoking with a p-value: 0.000 and OR value 75.6;


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 193-198
Author(s):  
Shintiya Librayani

Incidence  of low birth weight in Bengkulu City has increased from 7,86% in 2009 to 11.50% in 2010. One effort to increase the stimulation of growth and development in LBW infants is infant massage.The factors that influence it are knowledge and motivation. The perpose of this study was to determine the relationship of knowledge and motivation of midwives in private practice in the implementasi of inflant massage. This study uses an observational design with a descriptive cross sectional approach, total sampling from 59 BPS. Retrievel of data using the primary data through questionnaires. Analyzed by univariate and bivariate chi squer. The results obtained that almost half of respondents did not perfort inflant massage. There was a significant association between knowledge of midwives in private practice with the implementation of inflant massage (p=0.00) and there was a significant association between the motivation of BPS with the implementasi of inflant massage (p= 0.009). the conclusion from the result of this study is there is a significant relationship between knowledge and motivation of midwives in private practice to the implementation of inflant massage.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 171-176
Author(s):  
Susmini Susmini

KB formulated as an effort to increase awareness and public participation under theage limit of marriage, birth control, fostering family resilience, improving the welfare of thefamily to realize a small family happy and prosperous (BKKBN, 2011). The purpose of this studyto determine the relationship of Knowledge, Number of Children (Parity) and Age WithInjectable Contraceptive Use In Puskesmas Megang District of North Lubuklinggau IILubuklinggau 2014. This study used a survey method with cross sectional Analytical. With atotal population of 325 people. Sampling by means of random sampling. The respondents are allover acceptors in Puskesmas Megang District of North Lubuklinggau II Lubuklinggau 2014totaling 65 people. From the research of 65 respondents obtained knowledge with the use ofinjectable contraceptives, respondents Knowledge obtained the highest results wereknowledgeable enough respondents was 25 (38.5%) of respondents. From the research of 65respondents Number of respondents children obtained the highest results that respondents withthe number of children a little ≤ 2 there were 33 (50.8%) of respondents who use injectablecontraceptives. From the research of 65 respondents to the Age of respondents obtained thehighest results were age with low risk (age 20-35 years) amounted to 49 (75.4%) of respondentswho use injectable contraceptives. From the results of bivariate analysis showed no significantrelationship between knowledge and injectable contraceptives p value = 0.131, the results of thebivariate also showed no significant relationship between the number of children with CICs pvalue = 0.329 and the results of the bivariate also showed a significant relationship between ageCICs with p value = 0,040. Results of this research are expected to be a driving force for healthworkers, especially Puskesmas Megang District of North Lubuklinggau II Lubuklinggau toprovide education on contraception mamfaat to adjust the spacing births.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 500
Author(s):  
Desmariyenti Desmariyenti ◽  
Nelfi Sarlis ◽  
Rima Fitriani

<p><em>Good weaning time is done at the age of the child reaches 2 years. Weaning at less</em><em> </em><em>than 2 years of age can cause problems in children such as incidence of infectious diseases, especially increased diarrhea, nutritional effects that lead to malnutrition in children and cause the relationship of children and mothers is reduced </em><em>closeness </em><em>because bounding attachment process is disrupted. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge  and  attitude  of  the  mother  with  the  decision  of  weaning  time  in</em><em> </em><em>Tangkerang Timur Work Area Puskesmas Tenayan Raya. This research was conducted in </em><em>Mei</em><em>-</em><em>J</em><em>uni 2017 and this research using research type is quantitative data with research design  using  cross  sectional.  Sampling  technique  using  Stratified  random  sampling, population in this study amounted to 368 people and samples 18</em><em>4</em><em> p</em><em>e</em><em>ople in East Tangkerang Village. The analysis used is univariate and bivariate. The result of this research is can be concluded that there is significant relation between knowledge with time weaning (p-value 0,000 &lt;0,05), there is significant relation between attitude with time weaning (p-value 0,000 &lt;0,05). Mothers exclusively breastfeed to their babies until 6 months of age and and continue with breastfeeding until 24 months of age.</em><em></em></p><p> </p><p>Waktu penyapihan yang baik dilakukan pada usia anak mencapai 2 tahun. Penyapihan yang dilakukan pada usia kurang dari 2 tahun dapat menyebabkan masalah pada anak seperti insiden penyakit infeksi terutama diare meningkat, pengaruh gizi yang mengakibatkan malnutrisi  pada  anak  dan  menyebabkan  hubungan  anak  dan  ibu  berkurang  keeratannya karena proses bounding attachment terganggu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap ibu dengan keputusan waktu penyapihan di Keluraan Tangkerang Timur Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tenayan Raya. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Mei-Juni tahum 2017 dan penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian adalah data kuantitatif dengan  desain penelitian menggunakan  cross sectional. Teknik sampling menggunakan Stratified random sampling, Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 368 orang dan sampel 184 orang di Kelurahan Tangkerang Timur. Analisa yang diunakan adalah univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa ada hubungan bermakna antara pengetahuan dengan waktu penyapihan (p-value 0,000&lt; 0,05), ada   hubungan   bermakna   antara   sikap   dengan   waktu   penyapihan   (p-value   0,000   &lt;0,05). Diharapkan ibu memberikan ASI eksklusif pada bayinya sampai usia 6 bulan dan dan dilanjutkan dengan MPASI sampai usia 24 bulan.</p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-42
Author(s):  
Yeviza Puspitasari

Hyperbilirubinemia is one of the clinical phenomena most often found in neonates occurring in the first week of life, which is also one of the factors causing infant death is influenced by the immature liver function of the baby to process erythrocytes (red blood cells), resulting in the accumulation of bilirubin. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of birth weight of infants with the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia in RSUD dr. Ibnu Soetowo Baturaja Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2019. This study uses analytic methods with a cross-sectional approach. The study population was all infants aged 0-7 days in the neonatal room at RSUD dr. Ibnu Soetowo Baturaja Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2019, with a random sampling. Data analysis uses univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using distribution tables and Chi-Square statistical tests, with a 95% confidence level. In the univariate analysis, of 203 respondents found 26.5% had hyperbilirubinemia and those without hyperbilirubinemia 72.5%, 24.6% of infants with LBW and non-LBW infants 75.4%. Bivariate analysis showed that there was an LBW relationship with the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia (p-value 0,000).


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