scholarly journals Language acquisition and educational inclusion

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 1454-1463
Author(s):  
Cláudia Monserrat Rosa de Oliveira Fontoura ◽  
Maria do Socorro Fortes De Oliveira ◽  
Maria Vitoria Campos Mamede Maia

This research deals with the language acquisition and the educational inclusion of multiple disabled blind people. The aim was to analyze how three instruments, created so that early childhood educators of the Benjamin Constant Institute could help oral communication and inclusion of blind students with multiple disabilities. The qualitative research, of the ethnographic type, had as subjects two adolescents. The analysis of the results used the bardinian method and pointed out the development of language and interaction between the pairs, allowing the inclusion in a regular classroom.

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 198
Author(s):  
Julananda Putri Sahasti

Language is the main means of communication in human life in this world either in written form, oral and which is only a certain symbol. Without human language can not communicate because humans are social beings who inevitably have to interact with other humans. Language acquisition in humans begins with children when learning to speak. Language acquisition in each child is not the same, according to his age. In this research will be studied the acquisition of child language on phonology, morphology, and syntax aspects. This research uses qualitative research method with naturalistic technique. Sources of data in this study are the students of class A PAUD Nur Insani, Piyaman, Wonosari, Gunungkidul. The purpose of this study are: 1) explain the acquisition of phonology of children aged 2-3 years in early childhood Nur Insani Piyaman, Wonosari, Gunungkidul; 2) explain the acquisition of morphology of children aged 2-3 years in early childhood Nur Insani Piyaman, Wonosari, Gunungkidul; and 3) describes the acquisition of syntactics of children aged 2-3 years in early childhood Nur Insani Piyaman, Wonosari, Gunungkidul.


Author(s):  
María Bobadilla-Pérez ◽  
Suellen Pereira-Balado

This chapter shows the results of a study carried out in an immersion early education classroom in Galicia (Spain). The study focuses on how children in a bilingual context develop their perception of the world according to the concepts they are able to build around things in their environment, using the language as a reference. A brief theoretical framework precedes the presentation of the study. On the one hand, attention is paid to the pedagogical implications of second language acquisition in early childhood. Secondly, and most importantly, the nature of the bilingual brain is discussed through the consideration of the works of relevant authors in the field. Later, the case study is explained. For the purpose of the qualitative research, participants were presented with different images to be described in English and Spanish, and an observation table was designed in order to classify the utterances produced by the students. As will be discussed, results showed that students in immersion educational contexts increase their sense of the world when using both languages.


2022 ◽  
pp. 290-303
Author(s):  
María Bobadilla-Pérez ◽  
Suellen Pereira-Balado

This chapter shows the results of a study carried out in an immersion early education classroom in Galicia (Spain). The study focuses on how children in a bilingual context develop their perception of the world according to the concepts they are able to build around things in their environment, using the language as a reference. A brief theoretical framework precedes the presentation of the study. On the one hand, attention is paid to the pedagogical implications of second language acquisition in early childhood. Secondly, and most importantly, the nature of the bilingual brain is discussed through the consideration of the works of relevant authors in the field. Later, the case study is explained. For the purpose of the qualitative research, participants were presented with different images to be described in English and Spanish, and an observation table was designed in order to classify the utterances produced by the students. As will be discussed, results showed that students in immersion educational contexts increase their sense of the world when using both languages.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-33
Author(s):  
Dwi Mutia Chan

The purpose of this study is to, (1) to describe the pattern of sentence children aged 3;0-4;0 years, (2) describe the form of speech children aged 3;0-4;0 years, (3) describe the form of implications for the development of language skills early childhood (AUD). This type of research is descriptive qualitative research method. based on the data analysis we can conclude the following matters as this. First, the sentence pattern diujarkan by children aged 3; 0-4; 0 years is. P (Predicate), S-P (Subject-Predicate), S-P-O-Pel (Subject-Predicate-Object-Complement) and S-P-O-Ket (Subject-Predicate-Object-Specification). Second, the form of speech children aged 3;0-4;0 year consists of speech one word, two words, three words, four words and five words. Third, the form of implications for the early childhood language skills.


2021 ◽  
pp. 136216882110012
Author(s):  
Phil Hiver ◽  
Ali H. Al-Hoorie ◽  
Joseph P. Vitta ◽  
Janice Wu

At the turn of the new millennium, in an article published in Language Teaching Research in 2000, Dörnyei and Kormos proposed that ‘active learner engagement is a key concern’ for all instructed language learning. Since then, language engagement research has increased exponentially. In this article, we present a systematic review of 20 years of language engagement research. To ensure robust coverage, we searched 21 major journals on second language acquisition (SLA) and applied linguistics and identified 112 reports satisfying our inclusion criteria. The results of our analysis of these reports highlighted the adoption of heterogeneous methods and conceptual frameworks in the language engagement literature, as well as indicating a need to refine the definitions and operationalizations of engagement in both quantitative and qualitative research. Based on these findings, we attempted to clarify some lingering ambiguity around fundamental definitions, and to more clearly delineate the scope and target of language engagement research. We also discuss future avenues to further advance understanding of the nature, mechanisms, and outcomes resulting from engagement in language learning.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-56
Author(s):  
Aura Ladya Putri Syafi’i ◽  
Dzinnun Hadi

The purpose of this study was to determine the dynamics of singing and dancing techniques in preventing aggressive behavior in early childhood. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods. The subjects of the study were students or children who behaved aggressively in PAUD Al-Adiba institutions, Blitar. Data collection was carried out by several methods, namely observation, interviews, and documentation study. The results of the data were analyzed using a grounded theory analysis approach model. The results showed that the aggressive behavior of the children of PAUD Al-Adibal Blitar, among others: beatings, screaming, crying, etc. were caused by factors of parenting, social environment, and genetics. Singing or dancing techniques can be used by teachers in overcoming children's aggressiveness. As much as 80% of early childhood education learning activities are used for singing and dancing for each material. So that singing and dancing can be used as a means of preventing aggressive behavior at PAUD Al-Adiba Blitar from an early age.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 225-233
Author(s):  
Ari Patma Sari ◽  
Dwi Prasetiyawati Diyah Hariyanti ◽  
Purwadi Purwadi

Musical intelligence is musical intelligence which is characterized by a person's ability in the field of music, both sensitivity and mastery of tones, rhythms, rhythm patterns, instruments, and musical expressions, so that a person can play musical instruments or sing songs. This study aims to analyze the musical intelligence of early childhood with angklung musical instruments in Hidayatullah Islamic Kindergarten Semarang. The benefit of this research is knowing how to apply the angklung musical instrument correctly so that it can develop children's musical intelligence. The method used is descriptive qualitative research with data collection methods, namely observation, interviews, and documentation. Based on the results of research that has been done that the activity of playing angklung musical instruments can play an active role in stimulating children's musical intelligence. This can be seen when playing angklung musical instruments, children have skills in playing angklung musical instruments, the ability to adjust the tempo, adjust the tone, adjust the rhythm/rhythm, and the ability to sing short songs with the right rhythm. The results of the study showed that the musical intelligence of children in group B of Hidayatullah Islamic Kindergarten Semarang through playing the angklung musical instrument developed as expected.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Faiza Indriastuti

AbstractDevelopment of early childhood language is very important in developingthe communication and interaction skills with others. Stimulation of the development of language skills can be done in the family and school environment. The purpose of this study is to determine the extent of contributionof media audio AKSI utilization in developing early childhood language ability. This study uses an experimental method to early childhood that using media audio AKSI as a learning treatment. The result of this study revealed that media audio AKSI has a signi cantly contribution for developing early childhood’s languange skills because enabling to improve the quality of children’s learning achievements, enabling to make teacher more productive, enabling to provide alternative learning media that more user friendly, and enabling to the ease of audio  les storage, retrieval, and utilization makes learning become more  exible. AbstrakPengembangan berbahasa anak usia dini sangat penting dilakukan untuk mengembangkan keterampilan berkomunikasi dan berinteraksi dengan orang lain. Stimulasi pengembangan kemampuan berbahasa tersebut dapat dilakukan, baik di lingkungan keluarga maupun lingkungan sekolah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui sejauhmana kontribusi pemanfaatan media audio AKSI terhadap pengembangan kemampuan berbahasa anak usia dini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen terhadap peserta didik usia dini melalui treatmen penggunaan media audio AKSI dalam pembelajaran. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa media audio AKSI memberikan kontribusi yang cukup besar terhadap pengembangan kemampuan berbahasa anak usia dini karena mampu meningkatkan kualitas hasil belajar anak, mampu membuat pendidik lebih produktif, dan mampu memberikan alternatif media pembelajaran yang lebih user friendly, dan kemudahan penyimpanan, pengambilan, dan pemanfaatan  le audio menjadikan pembelajaran menjadi lebih  eksibel. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-20
Author(s):  
Lailatul Aisi Alhq ◽  
Hapidin Hapidin ◽  
Karnadi Karnadi

INDEPENDENCE OF CHILDREN AGED 5-6 YEARS AT INSTITUTION OF EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION IN THE DAYAK KANAYANT CULTURE. This study aims to get an overview of empirical data information on the Independence of Children 5-6 Years in Early Childhood Education Institutions in the Dayak Kanayant Culture in Nanga Kelampai Village, Tumbang Titi District, Ketapang Regency, West Kalimantan Province. This research is a qualitative research with ethnographic research. Data analysis is Spradley. The data of this study were obtained from observations, interviews and documentation. The findings of the study indicate that the independence of children aged 5-6 years in early childhood education institutions in Kanayant Dayak tribal culture is shaped by the roles and attitudes of parents and teachers and the role of the environment. The conclusion of the research shows that independent children are not formed by themselves. Parents need to equip children from an early age to be able to do their own activities without having to rely on parents.


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