scholarly journals Poverty of Feminization: Survive Strategy of Poor Female Householder, Support and Resistance Factors

2021 ◽  
Vol 04 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alifiulahtin Utaminingsih ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Poverty Alleviation ◽  
Rural Poverty ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Women Empowerment ◽  
Resistance Factors ◽  
Inhibiting Factors ◽  
The Poor ◽  
Feminization Of Poverty ◽  
Poverty Program ◽  
The Village

This study aims to analyze the alleviation of rural poverty feminization, especially the poor female householder, but also analyzes the supporting and inhibiting factors within the Feminization of Poverty Alleviation of Jalin Matra Program in Tulusbesar Village, Tumpang District and Malang Regency, East Java - Indonesia. This program launched by the Governor of East Java in 2014-2019 which aims to empower the poor society in East Java (PERGUB No. 5 in 2018). Tulusbesar Village being the village with a number of Jalin Matra target Households in the Feminization of Poverty Program in 2016. The method used in this study is descriptive-qualitative, in which the basic data is taken with interviews while documents are the secondary data. There were 9 informants were poor Female Householder. The results showed that of the KRTP occurs because of four things, such as: divorce by death, parting from the prior husband due to incompatibility, disability husband or permanently sick husband so that he cannot provide for his family and got abandoned by the husband. The women empowerment at the Tulusbesar Village can be said to be successful due to the most of the KRTP beneficiaries of Jalin Matra succeed or could develop their business well, but still, need to be improved according to their potential and capabilities.

scholarly journals PENANGGULANGAN KEMISKINAN MELALUI PUSAT KESEJAHTERAAN SOSIAL DALAM PERSPEKTIF PELAYANAN PUBLIK

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-84
Author(s):  
Abd. Rohman ◽  
Antonius Sukiman ◽  
Willy Trihardianto
Keyword(s):  
Social Welfare ◽  
Poverty Alleviation ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Administrative Services ◽  
The Poor ◽  
The Social ◽  
Village Government ◽  
The Village ◽  
To Receive

Poverty is an urgent national problem and it requires systematic handling steps. This study had purpose to analyze poverty alleviation efforts through the Social Welfare Center (Puskesos) from the perspective of public services. This study used descriptive qualitative method. The data included primary and secondary data and the collecting data used interviews, observation and documentation. Informants determined by using purposive sampling. Data analysis used Miles & Huberman model, that's data reduction, presentation, making conclusions and verification. Validity of the data used triangulation techniques. The results showed that the implementation of Integrated Database services (BDT) through the Social Welfare Center (Puskesos) had run optimally. This is proven by good administrative services, goods, and servicing the poor society from the process of providing goods, preparation, to the proposals. This service implementation is supported and in collaboration with social strength at the RT / RW level, social cadres, employee and village facilitators. The management of mechanism and registration are done by giving information to the society about the programs, procedures, and requirements that must be completed. Then, This data becomes the government's reference for processing data verification and validation in determining the poor society who have a right to receive the facilities will be given. The obstacles of this implementation are services such as access to distant of part area, networks, BDT processor programs, and society's apathy in completing requirements. So, it needs commitment and principle of picking up the village government by involving social cadres and youth cadets who have been given training to provide assistance to the poor society.  Keywords: Poverty, social welfare, service

scholarly journals Analisis Pelaksanaan Kebijakan Bantuan Program Keluarga Harapan

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-17
Author(s):  
Faizal Anwar ◽  
Nanik Untari
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Policy Implementation ◽  
Inhibiting Factors ◽  
Family Program ◽  
The Family ◽  
Telecommunications Network ◽  
Poverty Program ◽  
Program Policy ◽  
Village Government ◽  
The Village

ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of the Family Hope Program Assistance Policy and to want to know what factors hindered the implementation of the Family Hope Program (PKH) in Mesigit Village. The method in this research uses qualitative research. The results showed that the implementation of the Family Hope Program policy has gone well, but that has become an obstacle in the implementation of the Hope Family Program coordinating PKH facilitators to the village government. The conclusion of this research is that the implementation of the Family Hope Program (PKH) has been going well because it has four indicators of policy implementation such as: communication, resources, disposition and bureaucratic structure. While the inhibiting factors are the awareness and interest of the community about PKH, telecommunications network facilities and the absence of meeting activities, there is no coordination from PKH facilitators.  Keywords: Policy, Poverty, Program.  

scholarly journals Implementasi Kebijakan Program Beras Sejahtera (Rastra) di Wilayah Desa Mulyasari Kecamatan Pamanukan Kabupaten Subang

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tony Pathony ◽  
Kusman Yuhana
Keyword(s):  
Poverty Alleviation ◽  
Social Conflict ◽  
Objective Data ◽  
The Poor ◽  
Target Program ◽  
Target Community ◽  
The Government ◽  
Village Government ◽  
The Village

Penanggulangan kemiskinan merupakan kebijakan yang dilakukan terhadap  masyarakat yang tidak mempunyai atau mempunyai sumber mata pencaharian dan tidak dapat memenuhi  kebutuhan yang layak bagi kemanusiaan. Banyak upaya yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah untuk mengatasi masalah kemiskinan ini, melalui Program Beras sejahtera (Rastra). penyaluran beras sejahtera di Desa Mulyasari  ditemukan permasalahan-permasalahan Kualitas beras sejahtera yang disalurkan ke Desa Mulyasari masih kurang layak,  Belum adanya keseimbangan antara kuota beras dengan RTSPM,  Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat mengetahui Implementasi Program Rastra di Desa Mulyasari Kecamatan Pamanukan Kab. Subang Penelitian yang dilakukan bersifat deskriptif yaitu untuk  mendapatkan data yang objektif dalam rangka mengetahui dan memahami Implementasi Program Rastra di Desa Mulyasari Kecamatan Pamanukan Kab. Subang Adapun informan  perangkat desa Mulayasari,  dan Masyarakat terkait. Berdasarkan penelitian diketahui Implementasi Program Beras sejahtera (Rastra) di Desa Mulyasari Kecamatan Pamanukan Kabupaten Subang belum berjalan dengan optimal  Pada  dimensia isi Kebijakan (Content of Policy), implementasi Program Beras sejahtera (Rastra) di Desa Mulyasari Kecamatan Pamanukan Kabupaten Subang  tidak tunggangi oleh kepentingan perorangan melain suatu cita-cita dalam pengetansan kemiskinan kemudian  masyarakat  target program meresa terbantu dengan adanya program ini,   untuk menghindari konflik social di masyarakat maka pemerintah desa dan jajaran membagi rata beras rastra tersebut sehingga jumlah beras yang dibagikan tidak sesuai dengan jumlah yang ditentukan pemerintah pemerintah belum mampu mengatasi keterlambatan pembayaran beras sejahtera petugas pelaksana program tidak mengantisipasi pembayaran yang macet dari program beras sejahtera, serta terakhir  kurangnya kompetensi dan tanggung jawab dari pelaksana program Kemudian pada dimensi Lingkungan Kebijakan  dukung oleh seluruh stakeheolder desa mulyasari,  adanya ketegasan dari pemerintah sehingga beras sejahtera tepat sasaran serta masyarakat sering menerima Rastra dengan kualitas sangat rendah dan tidak layak dikonsumsi.   Poverty alleviation is a policy that is carried out on people who do not have or have a source of livelihood and cannot meet the proper needs of humanity. Many attempts were made by the government to overcome this problem of poverty, through the Poor Rice Program (Rastra). distribution of poor rice in Mulyasari Village found problems Quality of poor rice distributed to Mulyasari Village was still inadequate, There was no balance between the rice quota and RTSPM, this research was expected to find out the Implementation of the Literature Program in Mulyasari Village, Pamanukan District, Kab. Subang The research conducted is descriptive in nature to obtain objective data in order to know and understand the Implementation of the Literature Program in Mulyasari Village, Pamanukan District. Subang The informants of the Mulayasari village apparatus, and the community concerned. Based on the research, it is known that the implementation of the Poor Rice Program (Rastra) in Mulyasari Village, Pamanukan Sub-District, Subang Regency has not been running optimally. other than an ideal in poverty alleviation then the target community of the program feels helped by the existence of this program, to avoid social conflict in the community, the village government and the ranks of the Rastra rice evenly distributed so that the amount of rice distributed is not in accordance with the amount determined by the government the government has not been able to overcome the late payment of poor rice program implementers do not anticipate bad payments from the poor rice program, and finally the lack of competence and responsibility of program implementers Then in the Environmental dimension Policy is supported by cells Told the Mulyasari village stakeheolder, there is a firmness from the government so that poor rice is right on target and the community often receives Rastra with very low quality and is not suitable for consumption.  

scholarly journals The Response and Pattern of Community Management for the Variety of Poverty Alleviation Assistance in the Fishermen's Village, across Belawan

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 171-182
Author(s):  
Bakhrul Khair Amal
Keyword(s):  
Poverty Alleviation ◽  
The State ◽  
Community Management ◽  
Phenomenological Method ◽  
Unit Of Analysis ◽  
The Poor ◽  
Poor Families ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Village ◽  
Social Phenomenology

The method of social phenomenology is seen as appropriate to describe the dimensions of poverty so that reality will be found in the "Poor Village" of the Village of Fishermen across the country. The intersection between Marxist thinking, Chambers and the phenomenological method lies in the unit of analysis. The unit of analysis in the phenomenology method lies in the subjectivity that leads to things that appear around, so that the facts presented are facts in accordance with what is felt by the subject under study. If it is associated with Marxist perspectives that talk a lot about class, which in other words there are actors or actors in the class. The state provides assistance to poor families as a solution to poverty alleviation, but in reality the assistance provided by the State preserves poverty.

scholarly journals IDENTIFIKASI 8 ASHNAF UNTUK MENDUKUNG AKUNTABILITAS LAZIS DALAM PENGENTASAN KEMISKINAN DI KECAMATAN PALENGAAN, PAMEKASAN

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (01) ◽  
pp. 01-16
Author(s):  
Bella Apryani Pujayanti ◽  
Rohmawati Kusumaningtias
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Poverty Alleviation ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Religious Leaders ◽  
The Poor ◽  
Descriptive Approach ◽  
Nominal Amount

The purpose of this study was to identify 8 ashnaf to support LAZIS accountability in poverty alleviation in Palengaan District. The type of research used is qualitative research with a descriptive approach. The data in this study were obtained through interview, observation and documentation techniques. Sources of data used in the form of primary data sourced from interviews with the head of LAZIS, mustahik, muzakki, and local religious leaders, as well as secondary data from books, articles and journals. The results showed that there were only 4 groups of zakat recipients (ashnaf) identified in the LAZIS Panyeppen area, namely the indigent, the poor, amil, and fi sabilillah. In addition, from the results of the study it is also known that the distribution of zakat carried out by LAZIS Panyeppen has not fully helped the needs of the mustahik (the poor), this is because the nominal amount of zakat received by the poor is relatively lower than that received by other groups, so poverty in the Palengaan area has not been fully resolved.

scholarly journals Rural Micro Finance and Women’s Empowerment - with Reference to Bangalore Region

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4S3) ◽  
pp. 57-60
Keyword(s):  
Financial Institutions ◽  
Poverty Alleviation ◽  
Social Institutions ◽  
South American ◽  
Women Empowerment ◽  
Income Generation ◽  
Global Level ◽  
Social Responsibilities ◽  
The Poor ◽  
Tangible Assets

Micro finance programme in India is catching quick attention of planners, administrators, economics, social institutions NGOs and government financial institutions. As a powerful instrument that can transfer lives of the poor. Microfinance has been accepted at the global level as a powerful tool of poverty alleviation especially in India. African and South American countries. The antecedent researchers in this area proved that micro finance is capable of women empowerment through development of income engendering activities. Since the regime sponsored programmers could not stood to the prospect and microfinance programmers in India emerged as a power tool of poverty alleviation since microfinance programmes are capable of producing tangible assets through development of income generation activities. Further the formal financial agencies could not show social responsibilities and kept the BPL out of any formal financial programmes, microfinance can be regared as a successful weapon which can alleviate poverty

scholarly journals Feminization of poverty program on female breadwinners in East Java, Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 79
Author(s):  
Doddy Sumbodo Singgih ◽  
Sudarso Sudarso ◽  
Siti Mas'udah
Keyword(s):  
Rural Areas ◽  
Financial Support ◽  
Target Group ◽  
The Poor ◽  
Feminization Of Poverty ◽  
Poverty Program ◽  
Main Activity ◽  
Targeting Accuracy

This article describes the feminization of poverty-reducing program by directing the program to female breadwinners in 10 regencies in East Java Province, Indonesia. The main activity of such program is to provide productive financial support to a target group, namely poor female breadwinners in rural areas. The main focus of the research is to examine the targeting accuracy of the program in providing productive financial support to the target group. To acquire this objective, a survey was conducted to collect data for the examination. In addition, the targeting accuracy is measured for the accuracy of its recipients, its amount, and its utilization. The results of the study indicate that the feminization of poverty-reducing program has met the target. It means that the funds have really been given to the poor female breadwinners who live in rural areas. The sum of the money has been in agreement with the amount that should be given, and it has been utilized by the target group productively in accordance with the program objectives.

Efektivitas Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Desa dalam Pembangunan Desa Sindanglaya Kecamatan Cimenyan Kabupaten Bandung

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-23
Author(s):  
Triani Triani ◽  
Salamatul Afiyah
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Community Needs ◽  
Village Community ◽  
Inhibiting Factors ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Descriptive Approach ◽  
Village Government ◽  
The Village

Based on Law No. 6 of 2014 Village development is an effort to improve the quality of life and life for the maximum welfare of the village community. Community needs that are a priority of the village include the development and maintenance of infrastructure, the environment in order to create comfort and prosperity for the community. Village Development is carried out by the village government by involving the entire village community. This research is motivated by high APBDes realization data, but there are damaged village roads. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the APBDes in Sindanglaya Village development and its inhibiting factors. The theory used by Emitai Etzioni to measure the effectiveness of the APBDes in the development of the Sindanglaya Village based on the dimensions of adaptation, integration, motivation, and production. Researchers used a qualitative research method descriptive approach. Primary data sources used are the results of observations and interviews; Secondary data used are the Sindanglaya Village LPPD document and APBDe 2016-2018. Realization Report, the text of the Law. Data collection techniques with observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique used is the Miles and Hubberman model with the stages of reduction, data display, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate the effectiveness of the APBDes in the development of Sindanglaya Village, Cimenyan District, Bandung Regency, is said to be effective. Based on the dimensions of adaptation, integration, and motivation can be said to be effective, but the dimensions of production have not been effective; Inhibiting factors include environmental characteristics, human resources, and community participation.

scholarly journals Empirical Study on the Effects of Technology Training on the Forest-Related Income of Rural Poverty-Stricken Households—Based on the PSM Method

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (13) ◽  
pp. 7143
Author(s):  
Rong Zhao ◽  
Xiaolu Qiu ◽  
Shaozhi Chen
Keyword(s):  
Poverty Alleviation ◽  
Family Income ◽  
Rural Poverty ◽  
Technology Training ◽  
Policy Recommendations ◽  
Related Family ◽  
The Poor ◽  
Forest Tenure ◽  
Forestry Production ◽  
Production And Operation

The implementation of technology training is essential to promote the commercialization of research achievements, and plays a crucial role in poverty alleviation in China. Based on the microcosmic survey data of farmers in four poverty-stricken counties officially assisted by National Forestry and Grassland Administration, the effects of technology training on forest-related income of rural poverty-stricken households is analyzed by using Propensity Score Matching (PSM) method. The study found that after eliminating the deviation from the self-selection and the endogenous issues, the forestry technology training has increased the total forest-related family income and forestry production and operation income by 3.09 times and 2.82 times, respectively. The effect of technology training on income increase is remarkable. Besides, the behavior of poor farmers participating in forestry technology training is significantly affected by the following factors, such as gender, age, family size, managed forestland area, whether they held forest tenure/equity certificate, whether they joined forestry professional cooperatives, and whether they cooperated with forestry enterprises. In order to further improve the effect of technology in poverty alleviation, the following policy recommendations are proposed, including: (1) to encourage poverty-stricken households to actively participate in forestry technology training; (2) to establish a diversified system of forestry technology training; and (3) to ensure the training content is based on the actual needs of the poor.

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