scholarly journals Pelatihan Senam Hamil pada Ibu Hamil di RT03/RW01 Desa Labuhan Tangga Hilir Kecamatan Rokan Hilir

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 97-102
Author(s):  
Sara Herlina ◽  
Dewi Sartika Siagian ◽  
Siti Qomariah ◽  
Wiwi Sartika ◽  
Rini Hariani Ratih ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Exercise Training ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Alternative Therapy ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Emotional Intensity ◽  
Hormonal Changes ◽  
Feedback Cycle ◽  
Post Test ◽  
At Home

During pregnancy, the mother experiences physical and psychological/emotional changes in the pregnant woman. During pregnancy, emotions easily fluctuate and rise, which occurs due to hormonal changes. As for the anxiety before childbirth, pregnant women will appear statements and images of whether they can give birth normally, how to push, whether something will happen during childbirth, or whether the baby is born safely, will increasingly appear in the mother's mind, this condition can cause further anxiety and tension to form a feedback cycle that can increase overall emotional intensity. To break the cycle of anxiety, pregnancy exercise as a prenatal service is an alternative therapy that can be given to pregnant women. The purpose of this service is to increase the knowledge of mothers and do structured pregnancy exercises. The method in this service is pregnancy exercise counselling and pregnancy exercise training. The result of this community service is that it is known that 60% of participants have a pretest score of less than 65 about pregnancy exercise and after an explanation, 80% of the participants get a score of more than 65. The results of pregnancy exercise training, the majority of mothers did pregnancy exercises at home and there was a reduction in low back and back pain as much as 66.6%. Conclusion: Based on the results of pregnancy exercise counselling, there was an increase in knowledge seen from the pre and post-test scores, namely from 40% to 80% and pregnant women also did pregnancy exercises at home and there was a reduction in pain as much as 66.6%. Abstrak: Selama kehamilan, ibu mengalami perubahan fisik dan kejiwaan/emosi ibu hamil. Pada masa kehamilan, emosi mudah turun dan naik, yang terjadi akibat perubahan hormon. Adapun kecemasan menjelang pesalinan ibu hamil akan muncul pernyataan dan bayangan apakah dapat melahirkan normal, cara mengejan, apakah akan terjadi sesuatu saat melahirkan, atau apakah bayi lahir selamat, akan semakin muncul dalam benak ibu, kondisi ini dapat menyebabkan kecemasan dan ketegangan lebih lanjut sehingga membentuk suatu siklus umpan balik yang dapat meningkatkan intensitas emosional secara keseluruhan. Untuk memutuskan siklus kecemasan tersebut, maka senam hamil sebagai salah satu pelayanan prenatal, merupakan suatu alternatif terapi yang dapat diberikan pada ibu hamil. Tujaun Pengabdian ini adalah untuk menambah pengetahuan ibu dan melakukan senam hamil yang terstruktur. Metode dalam pengabdian ini adalah ceramah senam hamil dan pelatihan senam hamil. Hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah diketahui bahwa 60% peserta memiliki nilai pretest kurang dari 65 tentang senam hamiln dan setelah dilakukan penjelasan sebanyak 80% peserta mendapatkan nilai lebih dari 65. Hasil pelatihan senam hamil mayoritas ibu melakukan senam hamil dirumah dan terjadi pengurangan nyeri pinggang dan punggung sebanyak 66,6%. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan hasil penyuluhan senam hamil terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dilihat dari nilai pre dan post tes yaitu dari 40% menjedi 80% dan ibu hamil juga melakukan senam hamil dirumah dan terjadi pengurangan nyeri sebanyak 66,6%.          

Edukasi Pemanfaatan Bit Merah (Beta Vulgaris L) Untuk Pencegahan Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 779-786
Author(s):  
Dewita Dewita ◽  
Henniwati Henniwati ◽  
Fazdria Fazdria
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Beta Vulgaris ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Normal Development ◽  
Circulatory System ◽  
High Water ◽  
Economic Conditions ◽  
High Water Content ◽  
Questions And Answers ◽  
Post Test

ABSTRAK  Anemia dapat disebabkan oleh berbagai hal. Penyebab utama anemia pada kehamilan adalah defisiensi besi kemudian diikuti oleh defisiensi folat. WHO memperkirakan angka kejadian anemia sekitar 42 % terjadi pada ibu hamil dengan kondisi ekonomi menengah kebawah. Bit merah (Beta vulgaris L)  mengandung vitamin A, B, dan C dengan kadar air yang tinggi. Bit merah juga mengandung zat besi, kalsium dan fosfor yang bekerja dengan merangsang sistem peredaran darah dan membantu membangun sel darah merah karena kandunga asam folat dan B12 dalam Bit Merah adalah kunci penting dalam metabolisme seluler dan dibutuhkan dalam perkembangan normal eritrosit. Tujuan pengabdian adalah dapat memberikan edukasi pada ibu hamil tentang pemanfaatan Bit merah (Beta vulgaris L) dapat meningkatkan kadar hemoglobin di Desa Sungai Pauh Kecamatan Langsa Barat. Bentuk kegiatan yang digunakan dalam pengabdian masyarakat adalah metode penyuluhan dengan ceramah dan tanya jawab, dengan mengukur pengetahuan dilakukan pre dan post test. Kesimpulan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan setelah diberikan edukasi pada ibu hamil. Kata Kunci: Bit Merah, Anemia, Ibu hamil.  ABSTRACT Anemia can be caused by many things. The main cause of anemia in pregnancy is iron deficiency followed by folate deficiency. WHO estimates that the incidence of anemia around 42% occurs in pregnant women with middle to lower economic conditions. Beetroot (Beta vulgaris L) contains vitamins A, B, and C with high water content. Beetroot also contains iron, calcium, and phosphorus which work by stimulating the circulatory system and helping build red blood cells because the folic acid and B12 content in red beets are important keys in cellular metabolism and are needed in the normal development of erythrocytes. The purpose of this service is to provide education to pregnant women about the use of beetroot (Beta vulgaris L) to increase hemoglobin levels in Sungai Pauh village, Kota Langsa Barat district. The form of activity used in community service is the method of extension with lectures and questions and answers, by measuring knowledge conducted pre and post-test. The conclusion is that there is an increase in knowledge after being given education to pregnant women. Keywords: Beetroot, Anemia, pregnant women

scholarly journals Improved health education for pregnant women in performing antenatal care in the COVID-19 pandemic

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 526-533
Author(s):  
Lestari Sudaryanti ◽  
Amellia Mardhika ◽  
Arina Qona’ah ◽  
Anestasia Pangestu Mei Tyas ◽  
Muhammad Ardian Cahya Laksana
Keyword(s):  
High Risk ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Antenatal Care ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Global Pandemic ◽  
Score Card ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Level Of Knowledge

COVID-19 has been declared by WHO as a global pandemic. COVID-19 affects various lines of human life, especially the health aspect. East Java has ranked second in the COVID-19 cases in Indonesia. One of the efforts made to reduce the spread of COVID-19 is through clean and healthy activities and behaviors stay at home causes people to be limited in their activities except for very important purposes, especially activities for pregnant women. Pregnant women must and should carry out regular antenatal care checks. COVID-19 causes anxiety problems and worries for pregnant women to leave the house, including having pregnancy checks. But the mother is also worried about the condition and development of the fetus. This will increase the risk of maternal and infant mortality and the SDGs target in the third objective will not be met. This community service aims to provide knowledge related to antenatal care to high-risk using Poedji Rochyati Score Card (score 6-10) and very high-risk pregnant women (score 12) during the COVID-19 period. The method used in the implementation of this community service is material from resource persons, implementation of health education, and evaluation. The pregnant women were very enthusiastic about participating in this event, it was seen from the questions given to the team and vice versa. The results of the questionnaire show that there are differences in the level of knowledge of pregnant women for pre-test and post-test.

scholarly journals Supportive Group Therapy untuk Menurunkan Kecemasan Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Puskesmas Srandakan

PSYCHE 165 ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 296-302
Author(s):  
Fahrunnisa Lanjarto ◽  
Raras Indah Fitriana
Keyword(s):  
Group Therapy ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Hormonal Changes ◽  
A Value ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Supportive Group

Pregnancy is time when a person experiences many changes, both physically and psychologically, making them more vulnerable to stress. This case happens because pregnant women experience hormonal changes that affect psychological and physical conditions during the pregnancy process. This study aims to determine the effect of group therapy using supportive techniques coupled with the provision of information needed to reduce anxiety in pregnant women. The data collection methods used in this study were observation, interviews, Focused Group Discussion (FGD), as well as pre-test and post-test using the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI). The research design using quasi-experimental with pre-test and post-test without control, the sample in the study consisted of 7 pregnant women who had mild to severe anxiety levels. The results of data analysis using non-parametric test with the Wilcoxon test showed a value of z = 2.731 and a value of p = 0.018 (p <0.05). The results showed a significant decrease in anxiety scores before and after following the group therapy process. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is an effect of supportive group therapy on pregnant women at the Srandakan Public Health Center.

scholarly journals Penyuluhan Ibu Hamil dengan Tablet Fe, Nutrisi Ibu Hamil dan Tanda Bahaya Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Kelurahan Jenggot Kota Pekalongan

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-18
Author(s):  
Miftachul Jannah ◽  
Swasti Artanti
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Woman ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Community Service ◽  
The Body ◽  
Service Program ◽  
Danger Signs ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Nutritional Needs ◽  
Level Of Knowledge

Community service program with the topic "Counseling Pregnant Women with Fe Tablets, Nutrition for Pregnant Women and Dangerous Signs of Pregnant Women in Jenggot, Pekalongan City" is aimed at Trimester II and III pregnant women to provide about pregnant women's knowledge about the benefits of Fe tablets , nutritional needs during pregnancy and pregnancy danger signs in the area of Jenggot, Pekalongan city. It is important to educate pregnant women about the benefits of Fe tablets during pregnancy because hemoglobin is needed for the body of pregnant women. During pregnancy, a pregnant woman needs to have high nutritious food and is sufficient for herself and her fetus. If a pregnant woman lacks nutrition and iron during pregnancy, it will cause problems, both for the mother and the fetus. Family and environmental factors will greatly affect pregnant women. Hopefully, pregnant women will have no abstinence to eat. This activity can be sustainable and encourage pregnant women to care during pregnancy whether to take Fe tablets, eat nutritious foods and understand the danger signs during pregnancy. In addition, a Pre Test and Post Test were conducted to determine the level of knowledge before and after counseling. The results obtained are that there is a significant increase in pregnant women in Jenggot, Pekalongan after counseling about Fe tablets, nutrition of pregnant women and pregnancy danger signs.

scholarly journals Zingiber Officinale and Pure Honey in Overcoming The Invisibility Of Back Pain in Trimester III Pregnant Women

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 1403-1408
Author(s):  
Dewi Nurlaela Sari ◽  
Yanyan Mulyani
Keyword(s):  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Zingiber Officinale ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
P Value ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Bivariate Test

Low back pain is one of the discomfort felt by pregnant women, especially pregnancies that are in the third trimester. This study aims to determine the effect of Zingiber Officinale and pure honey in the handling of low back pain discomfort in Trimester III pregnant women. This type of research method is a quasi-experiment with one group pre-post test design approach. The sampling method used purposive sampling, namely as many as 51 respondents. The bivariate test used was the Wilxocon test with a paired t-test. The results showed that offering food and honey was effective in reducing the low back pain scale in pregnant women with a p-value (2-tailed) of 0.000 (p <0.05). In conclusion, it is found that there is an effect of offering female labor and pure honey in the management of low back pain in third-trimester pregnant women. 

scholarly journals MINUMAN RUMPUT LAUT DAN MADU DAPAT MENINGKATKAN HAEMOGLOBIN PADA IBU HAMIL

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 738-743
Author(s):  
Sri Ayu Arianti ◽  
Sri Lestari ◽  
Supriyatni Kartadarma
Keyword(s):  
Vitamin C ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Alternative Therapy ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Change In The Mean

Background : Anemia in pregnancy is currently a global problem in Indonesia because it can cause maternal death. The role of iron is very important for pregnant women and fetuses. The risk of anemia in pregnant women can cause postpartum bleeding, prolonged labor and infection during the puerperium. Disorders of fetal development can also be caused by iron deficiency. The importance of efforts to reduce the problem of anemia in pregnant women can be pharmacologically and non pharmacologically. Non-pharmacological treatment can be know as complementary or alternative therapy by  giving seaweed and honey  drinks. Consumption of foods containing Fe such as seaweed and consumption of food containing Fe absorption aids (Fe enhancers) containing vitamin C can increase hemoglobin levels in pregnant women.  Purpose: to determine the effectiveness of seaweed (Eucheuma Spinosum) and honey drinks on increasing haemoglobin levels in pregnant women.Methods : The research using a quasi-experimental research method with one group pre test-post test design. The sampling technique used was the non-probability sampling technique of "purposive sampling" with a sample of 30 pregnant women who were given 100 grams of seaweed drink and 25 grams of honey a day for 10 days.Results :  The results showed that there was a change in the mean before being given treatment (Pre test) of 10.4 gr/dl after being given an intervention (post test) of 11.4 gr/dl. Hemoglobin levels after treatment increased on average by 1 g/dl with p-value (0.001) (P <0.05).Conclusion : consuming seaweed and honey drinks has an effect on increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women. Keywords:  Haemoglobin, Seaweed , Honey ABSTRAK Latar Belakang : Anemia pada kehamilan saat ini menjadi masalah global di Indonesia karena dapat mengakibatkan kematian pada ibu. Peranan zat besi sangatlah penting bagi ibu hamil dan janin. Resiko anemia pada ibu hamil dapat menyebabkan terjadinya perdarahan pasca salin, persalinan lama dan  infeksi pada masa nifas. Gangguan pada perkembangan janin dapat disebabkan juga karena kekurangan zat besi. Pentingnya dilakukan upaya mengurangi masalah anemia pada ibu hamil dapat secara farmakologi dan non farmakologi. Penanganan secara non farmakologi dapat kita kenal dengan therapi komplementer atau alternatif dengan pemberian minuman rumput laut dan madu. Konsumsi makanan yang mengandung Fe seperti rumput laut dan konsumsi  makanan  yang mengandung  zat pembantu penyerapan Fe (enhancer Fe)  yang mengandung vitamin C dapat meningkatkan kadar haemoglobin pada ibu hamil.Tujuan: penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas minuman rumput laut (Eucheuma Spinosum) dan madu terhadap peningkatan kadar haemoglobin pada ibu hamil.Metode : penelitian ini menggunakan quasy experiment dengan one group pretest-post test design. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan teknik Nonprobability sampling jenis “Purposive sampling” dengan jumlah sampel 30 orang ibu hamil yang diberikan minuman rumput laut 100 gr dan 25 gr sehari madu selama 10 hari.Hasil : Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perubahan mean sebelum diberikan perlakuan (Pre test) 10,4 gr/dl setelah di berikan intervensi (post test) 11,4 gr/dl. kadar haemoglobin setelah perlakuan  rata-rata meningkat sebesar 1 gr/dl dengan p-value (0,001) (P <0,05).  Kesimpulan : mengkonsumsi minuman  rumput laut dan madu memiliki pengaruh terhadap peningkatan kadar haemoglobin pada ibu hamil. Kata kunci: Haemoglobin, rumput laut, madu 

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENERAPAN PIJAT DAN RENDAM KAKI DENGAN AIR HANGAT CAMPURAN KENCUR TERHADAP EDEMA KAKI PADA IBU HAMIL

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 164-171
Author(s):  
Mutiara Dwi Yanti ◽  
Tetty Junita Purba ◽  
Putri Ayu Yessy Ariescha ◽  
Andayani Boang Manalu ◽  
Nurul Aini Siagian ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Venous Return ◽  
Alternative Therapy ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
T Test ◽  
Warm Water ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Village

Physiological foot edema was found in about 80% of pregnant women. This occurs due to suppression of the uterus which inhibits venous return. Physiological foot edema if not treated can cause discomfort, feeling heavy, and cramps at night. This study aim to analize the effect of applying foot massage and soaking feet with warm water mixed with kaempfaria galanga L against foot edema in pregnant women in the village of Tulaan Kec. Gunung Meriah district. Aceh Aingkil. This type of research is Quasy Experiment with one group pre-test and post-test design. The population was all The population in this study were all pregnant women who experienced physiological edema of the feet to pregnancy in Tulaan Village, Kec. Gunung Meriah Regency. Aceh Singkil in 2019. The sampling technique was done by total sampling which received 10 respondents and analyzed by Dependent T-Test significance level p = 0.05. The results showed that there was a significant effect on the application of foot massage and foot soaking with warm water mixed with kaempfaria galanga L against foot edema in pregnant women. Significant results indicate that p = 0,00 <0,05. the conclusion in this study is foot massage and soaking the feet with warm water mixed with Kaempfaria Galanga L proven effective in reducing physiological edema in pregnant women. Therefore Kaempfaria Galanga L can be made as a complementary alternative therapy in pregnant women with physiological edema.

scholarly journals Effect of Home Exercise Training in Patients with Nonspecific Low-Back Pain: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (16) ◽  
pp. 8430
Author(s):  
Chloé Quentin ◽  
Reza Bagheri ◽  
Ukadike C. Ugbolue ◽  
Emmanuel Coudeyre ◽  
Carole Pélissier ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Exercise Training ◽  
Pain Intensity ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Functional Limitation ◽  
Home Exercise ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Home Based ◽  
At Home

Background: Exercise therapy is recommended to treat non-specific low back pain (LBP). Home-based exercises are promising way to mitigate the lack of availability of exercise centers. In this paper, we conducted a systemic review and meta-analysis on the effects of home-based exercise on pain and functional limitation in LBP. Method: PubMed, Cochrane, Embase and ScienceDirect were searched until April 20th, 2021. In order to be selected, studies needed to report the pain and functional limitation of patients before and after home-based exercise or after exercise both in a center and at-home. Random-effect meta-analyses and meta-regressions were conducted. Results: We included 33 studies and 9588 patients. We found that pain intensity decreased in the exclusive home exercise group (Effect size = −0.89. 95% CI −0.99 to −0.80) and in the group which conducted exercise both at-home and at another setting (−0.73. −0.86 to −0.59). Similarly, functional limitation also decreased in both groups (−0.75. −0.91 to −0.60, and −0.70, −0.92 to −0.48, respectively). Relaxation and postural exercise seemed to be ineffective in decreasing pain intensity, whereas trunk, pelvic or leg stretching decreased pain intensity. Yoga improved functional limitation. Supervised training was the most effective method to improve pain intensity. Insufficient data precluded robust conclusions around the duration and frequency of the sessions and program. Conclusion: Home-based exercise training improved pain intensity and functional limitation parameters in LBP.

scholarly journals Edukasi penyakit malaria dan pengobatan menggunakan obat herbal pasca gempa di Lombok

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 48-52
Author(s):  
Windah Anugrah Subaidah ◽  
Yohanes Juliantoni ◽  
Wahida Hajrin
Keyword(s):  
Herbal Medicine ◽  
Health Service ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Fetal Death ◽  
Vulnerable Groups ◽  
Severe Anemia ◽  
The West ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Women And Children

In September 2018 malaria was identified as an extraordinary event in NTB. Malaria plague spread in West Lombok. According to data from the West Lombok health service there were 184 cases. This includes pregnant women, children, and babies. Severe impact on vulnerable groups such as pregnant women and children. Pregnant women infected with malaria will experience severe anemia and have a higher risk of fetal death. In children, it affects the growth and intelligence disorders caused by anemia. The purpose of this community service was to increase the knowledge about malaria disease and ways to prevent it. The method is done by presenting the method, then followed by an interactive discussion and giving evaluation through post-test and pre-test. The service was carried out at the Senggigi village office in Batu Layar District, West Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara Province. The contents of the presentation were what is malaria, how to prevent malaria, and how to use herbal medicine to cure malaria. Afterward, the committee distributed leaflets and abate powders to participants. The evaluation showed there was an increase in the knowledge of participants after education was given. The increase of knowledge about malaria would decrease the number of malaria cases at Senggigi village

scholarly journals Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Mengenali Tanda-Tanda Bahaya pada Masa Kehamilan di Desa Penyengat Olak Kabupaten Muaro Jambi Tahun 2020

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 93
Author(s):  
Herinawati Herinawati ◽  
Diniyati Diniyati ◽  
Atika Fadhilah Danaz ◽  
Iksaruddin Iksaruddin
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Maternal Death ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
World Health ◽  
Religious Leaders ◽  
Maternal Deaths ◽  
Danger Signs ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Health Organization

According to a report from the World Health Organization (WHO), maternal mortality generally occurs due to complications during and after pregnancy. As for the types of complications that cause the majority of maternal deaths, about 75% of the total maternal deaths are bleeding, infection, high blood pressure during pregnancy, complications of childbirth and unsafe abortion, these become very chronic considering the various causes of maternal death above are actually can be prevented by providing knowledge and understanding to pregnant women about the danger signs in pregnancy, if you experience that you immediately come to the health center or health personnel so that delays can be prevented, the mother immediately gets help which in turn can reduce cases of maternal death This activity aims to increase community empowerment in recognizing and preventing danger signs during pregnancy in Penyengat Olak Village, Muaro Jambi Regency in 2020. The targets are all pregnant women, husbands of pregnant women, community leaders, religious leaders and PKK mothers in Penyengat Olak Village. The method used is pre-test and post-test using a questionnaire, lectures and discussions. The speaker in this activity was a team of lecturers at the Poltekkes Ministry of Health Jambi, Department of Midwifery. The results of community service activities are the formation of community groups who are able to independently have knowledge and skills in recognizing danger signs during pregnancy in Penyengat Olak Village, Jambi Luar Kota District, Muaro Regency

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