scholarly journals Edukasi penyakit malaria dan pengobatan menggunakan obat herbal pasca gempa di Lombok

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 48-52
Author(s):  
Windah Anugrah Subaidah ◽  
Yohanes Juliantoni ◽  
Wahida Hajrin
Keyword(s):  
Herbal Medicine ◽  
Health Service ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Fetal Death ◽  
Vulnerable Groups ◽  
Severe Anemia ◽  
The West ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Women And Children

In September 2018 malaria was identified as an extraordinary event in NTB. Malaria plague spread in West Lombok. According to data from the West Lombok health service there were 184 cases. This includes pregnant women, children, and babies. Severe impact on vulnerable groups such as pregnant women and children. Pregnant women infected with malaria will experience severe anemia and have a higher risk of fetal death. In children, it affects the growth and intelligence disorders caused by anemia. The purpose of this community service was to increase the knowledge about malaria disease and ways to prevent it. The method is done by presenting the method, then followed by an interactive discussion and giving evaluation through post-test and pre-test. The service was carried out at the Senggigi village office in Batu Layar District, West Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara Province. The contents of the presentation were what is malaria, how to prevent malaria, and how to use herbal medicine to cure malaria. Afterward, the committee distributed leaflets and abate powders to participants. The evaluation showed there was an increase in the knowledge of participants after education was given. The increase of knowledge about malaria would decrease the number of malaria cases at Senggigi village

Edukasi Pemanfaatan Bit Merah (Beta Vulgaris L) Untuk Pencegahan Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 779-786
Author(s):  
Dewita Dewita ◽  
Henniwati Henniwati ◽  
Fazdria Fazdria
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Beta Vulgaris ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Normal Development ◽  
Circulatory System ◽  
High Water ◽  
Economic Conditions ◽  
High Water Content ◽  
Questions And Answers ◽  
Post Test

ABSTRAK  Anemia dapat disebabkan oleh berbagai hal. Penyebab utama anemia pada kehamilan adalah defisiensi besi kemudian diikuti oleh defisiensi folat. WHO memperkirakan angka kejadian anemia sekitar 42 % terjadi pada ibu hamil dengan kondisi ekonomi menengah kebawah. Bit merah (Beta vulgaris L)  mengandung vitamin A, B, dan C dengan kadar air yang tinggi. Bit merah juga mengandung zat besi, kalsium dan fosfor yang bekerja dengan merangsang sistem peredaran darah dan membantu membangun sel darah merah karena kandunga asam folat dan B12 dalam Bit Merah adalah kunci penting dalam metabolisme seluler dan dibutuhkan dalam perkembangan normal eritrosit. Tujuan pengabdian adalah dapat memberikan edukasi pada ibu hamil tentang pemanfaatan Bit merah (Beta vulgaris L) dapat meningkatkan kadar hemoglobin di Desa Sungai Pauh Kecamatan Langsa Barat. Bentuk kegiatan yang digunakan dalam pengabdian masyarakat adalah metode penyuluhan dengan ceramah dan tanya jawab, dengan mengukur pengetahuan dilakukan pre dan post test. Kesimpulan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan setelah diberikan edukasi pada ibu hamil. Kata Kunci: Bit Merah, Anemia, Ibu hamil.  ABSTRACT Anemia can be caused by many things. The main cause of anemia in pregnancy is iron deficiency followed by folate deficiency. WHO estimates that the incidence of anemia around 42% occurs in pregnant women with middle to lower economic conditions. Beetroot (Beta vulgaris L) contains vitamins A, B, and C with high water content. Beetroot also contains iron, calcium, and phosphorus which work by stimulating the circulatory system and helping build red blood cells because the folic acid and B12 content in red beets are important keys in cellular metabolism and are needed in the normal development of erythrocytes. The purpose of this service is to provide education to pregnant women about the use of beetroot (Beta vulgaris L) to increase hemoglobin levels in Sungai Pauh village, Kota Langsa Barat district. The form of activity used in community service is the method of extension with lectures and questions and answers, by measuring knowledge conducted pre and post-test. The conclusion is that there is an increase in knowledge after being given education to pregnant women. Keywords: Beetroot, Anemia, pregnant women

scholarly journals Improved health education for pregnant women in performing antenatal care in the COVID-19 pandemic

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 526-533
Author(s):  
Lestari Sudaryanti ◽  
Amellia Mardhika ◽  
Arina Qona’ah ◽  
Anestasia Pangestu Mei Tyas ◽  
Muhammad Ardian Cahya Laksana
Keyword(s):  
High Risk ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Antenatal Care ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Global Pandemic ◽  
Score Card ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Level Of Knowledge

COVID-19 has been declared by WHO as a global pandemic. COVID-19 affects various lines of human life, especially the health aspect. East Java has ranked second in the COVID-19 cases in Indonesia. One of the efforts made to reduce the spread of COVID-19 is through clean and healthy activities and behaviors stay at home causes people to be limited in their activities except for very important purposes, especially activities for pregnant women. Pregnant women must and should carry out regular antenatal care checks. COVID-19 causes anxiety problems and worries for pregnant women to leave the house, including having pregnancy checks. But the mother is also worried about the condition and development of the fetus. This will increase the risk of maternal and infant mortality and the SDGs target in the third objective will not be met. This community service aims to provide knowledge related to antenatal care to high-risk using Poedji Rochyati Score Card (score 6-10) and very high-risk pregnant women (score 12) during the COVID-19 period. The method used in the implementation of this community service is material from resource persons, implementation of health education, and evaluation. The pregnant women were very enthusiastic about participating in this event, it was seen from the questions given to the team and vice versa. The results of the questionnaire show that there are differences in the level of knowledge of pregnant women for pre-test and post-test.

scholarly journals Penyuluhan Ibu Hamil dengan Tablet Fe, Nutrisi Ibu Hamil dan Tanda Bahaya Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Kelurahan Jenggot Kota Pekalongan

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-18
Author(s):  
Miftachul Jannah ◽  
Swasti Artanti
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Woman ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Community Service ◽  
The Body ◽  
Service Program ◽  
Danger Signs ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Nutritional Needs ◽  
Level Of Knowledge

Community service program with the topic "Counseling Pregnant Women with Fe Tablets, Nutrition for Pregnant Women and Dangerous Signs of Pregnant Women in Jenggot, Pekalongan City" is aimed at Trimester II and III pregnant women to provide about pregnant women's knowledge about the benefits of Fe tablets , nutritional needs during pregnancy and pregnancy danger signs in the area of Jenggot, Pekalongan city. It is important to educate pregnant women about the benefits of Fe tablets during pregnancy because hemoglobin is needed for the body of pregnant women. During pregnancy, a pregnant woman needs to have high nutritious food and is sufficient for herself and her fetus. If a pregnant woman lacks nutrition and iron during pregnancy, it will cause problems, both for the mother and the fetus. Family and environmental factors will greatly affect pregnant women. Hopefully, pregnant women will have no abstinence to eat. This activity can be sustainable and encourage pregnant women to care during pregnancy whether to take Fe tablets, eat nutritious foods and understand the danger signs during pregnancy. In addition, a Pre Test and Post Test were conducted to determine the level of knowledge before and after counseling. The results obtained are that there is a significant increase in pregnant women in Jenggot, Pekalongan after counseling about Fe tablets, nutrition of pregnant women and pregnancy danger signs.

scholarly journals MATERNAL PSYCHOLOGICAL CHANGES DURING PREGNANCY AND PREGNANCY SERVICE PROCEDURES DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN KERTOSARI VILLAGE

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Miftahul Hakiki ◽  
Nurul Eko Widiyastuti
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Fetal Death ◽  
Psychological Impact ◽  
Minimum Standard ◽  
Physical And Mental Health ◽  
Psychological Changes ◽  
The Government ◽  
Childbirth Preparation ◽  
First Time

In general, a mother who is experiencing pregnancy for the first time will feel happy and will be more curious about self-change and fetal development. However, at the same time, pregnant women also feel anxious. Research conducted in Naples, Italy, March 15-April 1, 2020, shows that the Covid-19 pandemic has a severe psychological impact on 53% of pregnant women. During pregnancy, women may experience stress and anxiety, this can cause detrimental effects such as fetal death or fetal abnormalities. Antenatal Care is a pregnancy check that aims to improve the physical and mental health of pregnant women optimally so that they are able to face childbirth, childbirth, preparation for exclusive breastfeeding, and the return to reproductive health properly. The solution to this community service is to provide counselling about psychological changes in pregnant women and how to get pregnancy services during the Covid-19 pandemic, which in fact has changed a lot compared to before the Covid-10 pandemic, so it is hoped that it can reduce the anxiety faced by mothers during this period. pregnancy and still want to carry out pregnancy checks at a health worker or midwife accompanied by a health cadre, during which during the Covid-19 pandemic, pregnant women continue to carry out their pregnancy checks according to the minimum standard, which is 4 times during pregnancy. The implementation of this counselling activity is carried out for pregnant women and health cadres in Kertosari Village in a gradual period of time and does not leave the health protocol determined by the Government. The results obtained are the enthusiasm of pregnant women and health cadres who will accompany them during the process of pregnancy examinations.

scholarly journals Edukasi Pencegahan Penularan Covid-19 pada Ibu Hamil di Kota Jambi

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 165
Author(s):  
Safitri Safitri
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Monitoring And Evaluation ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Vulnerable Groups ◽  
Educational Video ◽  
Prevention Measures ◽  
Daily Lives ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Educational Videos

Covid-19 is a disease caused by a new type of coronavirus, namely Sars-CoV-2, which was first reported in Wuhan China on December 31, 2019. Pregnant women are one of the vulnerable groups at risk of being infected with Covid-19 due to physiological changes that have resulted in a decrease partial immunity. Initial studies found that many pregnant women do not implement health protocols in their daily lives and lack knowledge of Covid-19 and than prevention. One of the efforts that can be made in providing knowledge related to prevention measures for Covid-19 transmission is through online educational videos. This community service activity was implemented on pregnant women in Jambi City, with a total sample of 20 pregnant women. The expected outcome target is to increase knowledge between before and after being given an online educational video. The method used is online health education using educational video media that can be accessed via YouTube. Knowledge of pregnant women was assessed through the results of questionnaire via google form. Monitoring and evaluation of activities using the One Group Pretest and Post-test Design approaches. The result of service has increased knowledge after being given online educational videos as an effort to prevent Covid-19 transmission

scholarly journals Antenatal diagnostic and treatment of congenital infection coused by parvovirus B19 (clinical case)

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 109-113
Author(s):  
A. A. Grineva ◽  
V. V. Vasilev ◽  
T. A. Kashtanova ◽  
I. V. Kyanksep
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Clinical Case ◽  
Fetal Death ◽  
Antenatal Diagnosis ◽  
Parvovirus B19 ◽  
Congenital Infection ◽  
Diagnosis And Treatment ◽  
Severe Anemia ◽  
Transplacental Transmission ◽  
Congenital Disease

Parvovirus infection is a widespread disease with a high risk of transplacental transmission among infected pregnant women, which leads to fetal death or the development of severe congenital disease in the newborn. Modern approaches to the diagnosis and treatment of parvovirus infection in pregnant women provide the opportunity for a favorable outcome of the disease, preserving the life and health of the child. A clinical case of antenatal diagnosis and treatment of congenital parvovirus infection with the development of severe anemia in the fetus and the results of postnatal observation are presented.

scholarly journals Perbedaan Pengaruh Multiple Micro Nutrient (MMN) Dan Moringa Oleifera Terhadap Kadar Hemoglobin Tikus Bunting

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dwi Retna Prihati ◽  
RD Rahayu
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Moringa Oleifera ◽  
T Test ◽  
Vulnerable Groups ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Pregnant Rats ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Anemia During Pregnancy ◽  
Alternative Solutions

Abstract: Multiple Micro Nutrient (MMN), Moringa Oleifera, Hemoglobin. Pregnant women are one of the vulnerable groups that may have anemia because hemodelusi events that occur during pregnancy. Multiple Micro Nutrient (MMN) is a supplement that contains multivitamins, iron and folate were given to pregnant women as one of the programs of the Ministry of Health of Indonesia in its efforts to prevent anemia during pregnancy. A survey found that 70% of pregnant women do not like the taste of Multiple Micro Nutrient (MMN) and in addition also the mother complain nausea, dizziness, palpitations, shortness of breath so hot and these supplements are not consumed and not consumed until exhausted if 120 tablets, See the above phenomenon it is necessary to alternative solutions, such as by utilizing vegetables such as Moringa oleifera. Iron content in 100 gr dry leave Moringa oleifera is 28,2 mg. The purpose of this study was to prove that no difference between the influence of Multiple Micro Nutrient (MMN) and Moringa oleifera against hemoglobin levels of pregnant rats. Experiment laboratory study design was a randomized design with a pre-post test with a control group. The population is the first day of the pregnant rats, large samples of 24 rats. Twenty-four pregnant rats were randomly divided into 3 groups. Statistical analysis using Independent T-test. Significant value in this study was p <0.05. The results Independent T-test showed that Moringa oleifera has the same effect with Multiple Micro Nutrient in preventing a decline in hemoglobin levels in pregnant rats (P = 0,537).

scholarly journals Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Mengenali Tanda-Tanda Bahaya pada Masa Kehamilan di Desa Penyengat Olak Kabupaten Muaro Jambi Tahun 2020

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 93
Author(s):  
Herinawati Herinawati ◽  
Diniyati Diniyati ◽  
Atika Fadhilah Danaz ◽  
Iksaruddin Iksaruddin
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Maternal Death ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
World Health ◽  
Religious Leaders ◽  
Maternal Deaths ◽  
Danger Signs ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Health Organization

According to a report from the World Health Organization (WHO), maternal mortality generally occurs due to complications during and after pregnancy. As for the types of complications that cause the majority of maternal deaths, about 75% of the total maternal deaths are bleeding, infection, high blood pressure during pregnancy, complications of childbirth and unsafe abortion, these become very chronic considering the various causes of maternal death above are actually can be prevented by providing knowledge and understanding to pregnant women about the danger signs in pregnancy, if you experience that you immediately come to the health center or health personnel so that delays can be prevented, the mother immediately gets help which in turn can reduce cases of maternal death This activity aims to increase community empowerment in recognizing and preventing danger signs during pregnancy in Penyengat Olak Village, Muaro Jambi Regency in 2020. The targets are all pregnant women, husbands of pregnant women, community leaders, religious leaders and PKK mothers in Penyengat Olak Village. The method used is pre-test and post-test using a questionnaire, lectures and discussions. The speaker in this activity was a team of lecturers at the Poltekkes Ministry of Health Jambi, Department of Midwifery. The results of community service activities are the formation of community groups who are able to independently have knowledge and skills in recognizing danger signs during pregnancy in Penyengat Olak Village, Jambi Luar Kota District, Muaro Regency

scholarly journals Pelatihan Senam Hamil pada Ibu Hamil di RT03/RW01 Desa Labuhan Tangga Hilir Kecamatan Rokan Hilir

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 97-102
Author(s):  
Sara Herlina ◽  
Dewi Sartika Siagian ◽  
Siti Qomariah ◽  
Wiwi Sartika ◽  
Rini Hariani Ratih ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Exercise Training ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Alternative Therapy ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Emotional Intensity ◽  
Hormonal Changes ◽  
Feedback Cycle ◽  
Post Test ◽  
At Home

During pregnancy, the mother experiences physical and psychological/emotional changes in the pregnant woman. During pregnancy, emotions easily fluctuate and rise, which occurs due to hormonal changes. As for the anxiety before childbirth, pregnant women will appear statements and images of whether they can give birth normally, how to push, whether something will happen during childbirth, or whether the baby is born safely, will increasingly appear in the mother's mind, this condition can cause further anxiety and tension to form a feedback cycle that can increase overall emotional intensity. To break the cycle of anxiety, pregnancy exercise as a prenatal service is an alternative therapy that can be given to pregnant women. The purpose of this service is to increase the knowledge of mothers and do structured pregnancy exercises. The method in this service is pregnancy exercise counselling and pregnancy exercise training. The result of this community service is that it is known that 60% of participants have a pretest score of less than 65 about pregnancy exercise and after an explanation, 80% of the participants get a score of more than 65. The results of pregnancy exercise training, the majority of mothers did pregnancy exercises at home and there was a reduction in low back and back pain as much as 66.6%. Conclusion: Based on the results of pregnancy exercise counselling, there was an increase in knowledge seen from the pre and post-test scores, namely from 40% to 80% and pregnant women also did pregnancy exercises at home and there was a reduction in pain as much as 66.6%. Abstrak: Selama kehamilan, ibu mengalami perubahan fisik dan kejiwaan/emosi ibu hamil. Pada masa kehamilan, emosi mudah turun dan naik, yang terjadi akibat perubahan hormon. Adapun kecemasan menjelang pesalinan ibu hamil akan muncul pernyataan dan bayangan apakah dapat melahirkan normal, cara mengejan, apakah akan terjadi sesuatu saat melahirkan, atau apakah bayi lahir selamat, akan semakin muncul dalam benak ibu, kondisi ini dapat menyebabkan kecemasan dan ketegangan lebih lanjut sehingga membentuk suatu siklus umpan balik yang dapat meningkatkan intensitas emosional secara keseluruhan. Untuk memutuskan siklus kecemasan tersebut, maka senam hamil sebagai salah satu pelayanan prenatal, merupakan suatu alternatif terapi yang dapat diberikan pada ibu hamil. Tujaun Pengabdian ini adalah untuk menambah pengetahuan ibu dan melakukan senam hamil yang terstruktur. Metode dalam pengabdian ini adalah ceramah senam hamil dan pelatihan senam hamil. Hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah diketahui bahwa 60% peserta memiliki nilai pretest kurang dari 65 tentang senam hamiln dan setelah dilakukan penjelasan sebanyak 80% peserta mendapatkan nilai lebih dari 65. Hasil pelatihan senam hamil mayoritas ibu melakukan senam hamil dirumah dan terjadi pengurangan nyeri pinggang dan punggung sebanyak 66,6%. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan hasil penyuluhan senam hamil terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dilihat dari nilai pre dan post tes yaitu dari 40% menjedi 80% dan ibu hamil juga melakukan senam hamil dirumah dan terjadi pengurangan nyeri sebanyak 66,6%.          

scholarly journals JAJAN CENIL (JAGA JANIN DENGAN CEGAH ANEMIA IBU HAMIL) PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI KELURAHAN PASIR PUTIH DEPOK

2021 ◽  
pp. 401
Author(s):  
Sintha F Simanungkalit ◽  
Ikha Deviyanti Puspita ◽  
A'immatul Fauziah
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
World Health Organization ◽  
Nutrition Education ◽  
Community Service ◽  
The Body ◽  
World Health ◽  
Research Activities ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Health Organization

Yuviska's research activities found that anemia can be influenced by nutritional status, knowledge, and compliance with Fe tablet consumption (Yuviska, 2017). The World Health Organization (2011) states that anemia is a condition where the number of red blood cells is insufficient to meet the physiological needs of the body. The purpose of the abdimas activity in Pasir Putih Village is to increase the knowledge of cadres and pregnant women in preventing anemia in pregnant women during the Covid-19 pandemic. The location of this community service was carried out in Pasir Putih Village, Sawangan Depok. This community service activity is in the form of providing nutrition education with online counseling methods with cadres and pregnant women attending. Counseling is held on weekends using zoom and weekdays via What's App. This activity takes place online because there are still many areas that are still Covid-19 red zones. Based on the analysis of the results of the pre-test and post-test answers, it was found that there was a difference in knowledge before and after counseling for cadres and pregnant women with p<0.005. Community service activities in the form of counseling are quite effective in changing the knowledge of cadres and pregnant women.Kegiatan penelitian Yuviska mendapatkan bahwa anemia dapat dipengaruhi oleh status gizi, pengetahuan, dan kepatuhan konsumsi tablet Fe (Yuviska, 2017). World Health Organization (2011) menyebutkan anemia yaitu adalah sesuatu kondisi dimana jumlah sel darah merah tidak mencukupi dalam memenuhi dari kebutuhan fisiologis tubuh. Tujuan kegiatan abdimas di Kelurahan Pasir Putih adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan para kader dan ibu hamil dalam pencegahan anemia pada ibu hamil pada masa pandemic Covid-19. Lokasi pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Pasir Putih, Sawangan Depok. Kegiatan abdimas ini berupa pemberian edukasi gizi dengan metode penyuluhan daring dengan peserta yang hadir kader dan ibu hamil. Penyuluhan diadakan di akhir pekan dengan menggunakan zoom dan hari kerja via What’s App. Kegiatan ini berlangsung secara daring dengan daring dikarenakan masih banyak daerah yang masih zona merah Covid-19. Berdasarkan analisis hasil jawaban pre test dan post test didapatkan ada perbedaan pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan pada para kader dan ibu hamil dengan nilai p<0,005. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat berupa penyuluhan cukup efektif merubah pengetahuan para kader dan ibu hamil.

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