PENINGKATAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT (PHBS) DAN KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL MELALUI ARISAN JAMBAN SEHAT

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-81
Author(s):  
Nurhayati Darubekti ◽  
Sri Handayani Hanum

The application of Clean and Healthy Lifestyle should become a daily habit. Although it seems simple, in reality there are still many people who do not pay attention to the importance of Clean and Healthy Behavior for the health of themselves, their families, and the surrounding environment. Clean and Healthy Lifestyle is a movement that aims to improve the quality of life and public health. Among the Clean and Healthy Lifestyles is the habit of defecating in healthy latrines. Data from the Seluma District Health Office shows that there are still many residents in Seluma District who defecate openly. Various efforts have been made to accelerate the reduction of open defecation; but the results are not optimal. The healthy latrine social gathering system is expected to be a “leverage tool” in realizing healthy latrine ownership and mobilizing the values of community social solidarity. The target of the activity is families in Kungkai Baru Village, Air Periukan Subdistrict, Seluma Regency, Bengkulu Province who do not yet have permanent healthy latrines, are committed to “latrine social gathering groups”, and get recommendations for “good behavior” from community leaders. The results of the activity show that: 1. There has been an increase in the quality of environmental health and family health, especially for underprivileged groups, 2. This activity supports the achievement of the Strategic Plan of the Ministry of Health for 2020-2024 concerning Clean and Healthy Lifestyles, 3. This activity is a response to the problems of poor families who have not been able to build latrines so that they have healthy latrines which have an impact on improving the health quality of the village environment which is getting better, healthier, clean and comfortable as well as increasing social solidarity. 4. This latrine social gathering program is a complement to the “zero open defecation” program and the renovation program for uninhabitable houses, and 5. This activity initiated the realization of Kungkai Baru Village as a village free of open defecation.

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Husnul Jannah ◽  
Iwan Doddy Dharmawibawa ◽  
Baiq Muli Harisanti ◽  
Agus Muliadi ◽  
Sri Nopita Primawati

Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pengalaman pribadi bagi santri, ustadz dan ustadzah Pondok Pesantren Aliyah Nurul Islam Sekarbela dalam menerapkan pola hidup sehat dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Adapun tahap-tahap pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian ini meliputi tahap pendahuluan berupa kegiatan pembukaan dan tahapan inti berupa pemberian materi tentang tananam-tanaman herbal dan pola hidup sehat, dan pembuatan minuman sehat. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 45 santri. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa santri sangat aktif dalam diskusi selama penyampaian materi, dan antusiasn dalam pembuatan minuman dan penanaman tanaman obat. Berdasarkan hasil kegiatan yang dilakukan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengetahuan santri akan pola hidup sehat dan tanaman obat kesehatan keluarga yang dapat berperan sebagai imunomodulator dalam upaya meningkatkan system imunitas ditemukan meningkat.Independent Health Empowerment of Santri through Toga Cultivation Technology Based on Increasing Immunity at the Aliyah Nurul Islam Islamic Boarding School SekarbelaAbstractThis service activity aims to provide personal experiences for santri, ustadz and ustadzah of the Aliyah Nurul Islam Sekarbela Islamic Boarding School in implementing a healthy lifestyle in everyday life. The stages of the implementation of this service activity include the preliminary stage in the form of opening activities and the core stage in the form of providing material on herbal plants and healthy lifestyles, and making healthy drinks. This activity was attended by 45 students. The results of the activity showed that the students were very active in discussions during the delivery of the material, and were enthusiastic in making drinks and planting medicinal plants. Based on the results of the activities carried out, it can be concluded that the knowledge of students about healthy lifestyles and family health medicinal plants that can act as immunomodulators in an effort to increase the immune system was found to be increasing.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 854
Author(s):  
Ellyvina Setya Dhini ◽  
Wibowo Wibowo ◽  
Mamiek Wilastri

ABSTRAKAngka prevalensi Diabetes Mellitus (DM) di Jawa Timur lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan daerah lain di Indonesia. Hal ini tergambar  di kota Malang  Jawa Timur tepatnya di Kelurahan Kauman yang berdomisili ditengah kota diketahui jumlah penderita DM cukup tinggi sedangkan pengetahuan warganya dalam pemahaman gaya hidup sehat penderita DM (diabetisi) masih kurang. Tujuan dari pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PKM) ini adalah memberikan pengetahuan tentang gaya hidup sehat diabetisi, dengan metode melakukan pelatihan melalui media zoom kepada kelompok PKK Kelurahan Kauman Malang. Dalam pelatihan tersebut juga dilakukan pre dan post test serta pengisian kuisioner menggunakan google form oleh peserta pelatihan. Hasil dari pre dan  post test serta kuisioner dianalisa sehingga diperoleh persentase untuk mengetahui gambaran pemahaman dan kemampuan peserta dalam memberikan informasi dan melaksanakan gaya hidup sehat diabetisi kepada keluarga/ tetangga disekitarnya. Dari hasil pre dan post test diperoleh gambaran terjadinya peningkatan pengetahuan tentang gaya hidup sehat diabetisi dari rata rata 46% menjadi 98,8%. Peserta yang memahami dan menyatakan bahwa gaya hidup sehat diabetisi memungkinkan untuk diterapkan dalam kehidupan sehari hari sebanyak 94%. Seluruh peserta (100%) bersedia menerangkan, menerapkan, melaksanakan dan telah terjadi perubahan gaya hidup sehat diabetisi kepada keluarga dan orang – orang dilingkungan sekitarnya. Hasil dari pelatihan ini memberikan harapan tejadinya perbaikan kualitas hidup diabetisi di Kelurahan Kauman kota Malang. Kata kunci : gaya hidup; diabetes mellitus; kelompok PKK ABSTRACTPrevalence of Diabetes Mellitus (DM) in East Java is higher than other regions in Indonesia. That illustrated in the city of Malang, East Java, precisely in the Kauman Village, which is domiciled in the middle of the city, it is known that number of DM sufferers is quite high, while the knowledge of  citizens in understanding of healthy lifestyle of DM patients) is still lacking.The purpose of this community service (PKM) is to provide knowledge about healthy lifestyles with diabetes, with the method of conducting training through zoom media to the PKK group in Kauman Malang Village. In the training, pre and post tests were also carried out as well as filling out questionnaires using google forms by the trainees to get a picture of the participants' understanding and ability in providing information and implementing a healthy lifestyle with diabetes to their families/neighbors around them. The results of pre and post tests, it was obtained  there was an increase in knowledge about a healthy lifestyle with diabetes from an average of 46% to 98.8%. Participants who understand and state that a healthy lifestyle with diabetes allows it to be applied in daily life as many as 94%. All participants (100%) are willing to explain, implementation and there have been changes to a healthy lifestyle with diabetes to their families and people in the surrounding environment. The results of this training provide hope for an improvement in the quality of life for people with diabetes in Kauman Village, Malang City. Keywords : lifestyle; diabetes mellitus; PKK group


1990 ◽  
Vol 28 (24) ◽  
pp. 93-95 ◽  

We concluded recently that local prescribing formularies are worth the time and money they take to produce.1 If they are well used in hospitals and in general practice they improve the quality of prescribing and reduce overall costs. The NHS Review Working for Patients, published since our report, encourages family health service authorities (FHSA) and district health authorities to develop joint formularies to facilitate continuity of treatment between hospital and community.2 This article reviews how a local prescribing policy can be developed used and monitored.


Author(s):  
Juan Miguel Fernández Campoy

Abstract.SPORT AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AS A MEANS FOR REDUCING LEVELS OF COGNITIVE DECLINE IN THE ELDERLY.Thanks to scientific knowledge, developed societies begin to assume that the population is growing significantly, which makes copper paramount importance in order to guarantee high levels of quality of life, articulation and implementation of a wide range of activities and programs that enable them to reduce their levels of cognitive impairment. It is in this context that the programs and activities of sport and physical activity are presented as outstanding instruments to ensure that older acquire and adopt efficient sports routines and healthy habits that will enable them to reduce their levels of cognitive decline and improve the quality of lifetime. From this situation, with this empirical study, we try to ascertain whether there is empirical evidence to affirm categorically that the combination of exercise and healthy lifestyle helps reduce levels of cognitive impairment in old age and therefore, to increase their quality of life. For this we used a descriptive methodology characterized by the use of qualitative instruments, such as the analysis of the main scientific studies on the subject, preceded the present. Although the data collected are not entirely decisive, it does shows that those elderly who manage to maintain significant levels of physical activity and sport and, moreover, are able to adopt healthy lifestyles will be able to maintain adequate health balance and, Consequently, a higher quality of life. interesting results are presented for future studies and research in this area continue to deepen. the desirability of the biggest sporting routines and adopt healthy lifestyles as a great strategy to ensure adequate health balance that enables them to increase their levels of perceived quality of life.Keywords: Health balance, cognitive impairment, elderly, programs and physical activities and sports, healthy lifestyle, quality of life.Resumen.Merced al conocimiento científico, las sociedades desarrolladas comienzan a asumir que la población mayor está creciendo de manera significativa, lo que hace que cobre una importancia capital, a fin de garantizarles altos niveles de calidad de vida, la articulación e implementación de una amplio abanico de actividades y programas que les posibiliten reducir sus niveles de deterioro cognitivo. Es precisamente en este contexto donde los programas y actividades de actividad física y deportiva se presentan como destacados instrumentos para garantizar que los mayores adquieran y adopten eficientes rutinas deportivas y hábitos de vida saludable que les posibiliten reducir sus niveles de deterioro cognitivo e incrementar su calidad de vida. A partir de esta situación, con el presente estudio empírico, se intenta comprobar si existen evidencias empíricas que permitan afirmar, con rotundidad, que la combinación de ejercicio físico y de hábitos de vida saludable contribuye a reducir los niveles de deterioro cognitivo durante la vejez y, por tanto, a incrementar su calidad de vida. Para ello se ha utilizado una metodología descriptiva caracterizada por el empleo de instrumentos de corte cualitativo, como son el análisis de los principales estudios científicos que, sobre la temática, han precedido al presente. Aunque los datos recopilados no son totalmente determinantes, sí que se aprecia que aquellos mayores que logran mantener importantes niveles de actividad física y deportiva y que, además, son capaces de adoptar hábitos de vida saludable van a conseguir mantener un adecuado equilibrio sanitario y, en consecuencia, una mayor calidad de vida. Se presentan resultados interesantes para futuros estudios e investigaciones que continúen profundizando en este ámbito. Se percibe la conveniencia de que los mayores adopten rutinas deportivas y hábitos de vida saludable como una gran estrategia para garantizarles un adecuado equilibrio sanitario que les posibilite incrementar sus niveles de calidad de vida.Palabras clave: Equilibrio sanitario, deterioro cognitivo, personas mayores, programas y actividades físicas y deportivas, hábitos de vida saludable, calidad de vida.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lisana Sidqi 'Aliya

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease with high prevalence in Indonesia. According to research, most diabetics come from old adulthood. Diabetes is a chronic disease that cannot be cured but can still be controlled by blood sugar levels. Diabetes has risk factors that can be changed and factors that cannot be changed. Factors that cannot be changed include gender, age, and genetics. While the factors that can be changed include lifestyle, diet, body mass index, occupation, and education level. In this factor, education is very important to support the quality of life of patients. Technical techniques in educating the right patient must be studied by a doctor today. By studying the patient's background (age, occupation, education level) in the history process, doctors are expected to be able to provide education regarding proper healthy lifestyle in patients so that patients can absorb information about healthy lifestyles in diabetics and be aware of it so that the quality of life of patients increases and avoid complications of diabetes.


Author(s):  
Caroline Maria Franke ◽  
Moane Marchesan Krug

Abstract The practice of physical activity has been considered as an important factor in the area of public health, as it helps in the prevention and treatment of various diseases. Thus, understanding the facilitators for participation and benefits from healthy lifestyle can contribute to population awareness. The aim of this study was to analyze facilitators for body practice and benefits perceived by participants of body practice groups of two basic family health units of Santa Rosa/RS. This qualitative research included 25 participants. Data were obtained by the focal group technique. Motivation/incentive, mainly linked to family support, the pedagogical practice of the Physical Education professional, good health status and social life were aspects considered facilitators for adherence to body practice groups. Physical and psychological gains, prevention and control of diseases, lifestyle changes, cognitive improvement and decreased use of medications were pointed as benefits. Motivating participants to participate in body practice programs is an important factor for adherence and participation in these activities can provide biopsychosocial benefits that can contribute to health promotion and quality of life of users of basic family health units.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 903-906
Author(s):  
Hubari Gulo ◽  
Ayurut Desica Tinambunan ◽  
Emelia Anggraini Sitorus ◽  
Ismail Hutasoit

PHBS (Clean and Healthy Lifestyle) is all health behaviors that are carried out due to personal awareness so that the family and all members are able to help themselves in the health field and have an active role in community activities. Clean hygiene behavior is basically an effort to transmit experiences about healthy lifestyles through individuals, groups or the wider community with channels of communication as a medium for sharing information. The main objective of the PHBS movement is to improve the quality of health through an awareness process that is the beginning of the contribution of individuals - individuals in living clean and healthy daily life behaviors. The most important benefit of PHBS is the creation of a community that is health conscious and has the provision of knowledge and awareness to live life behaviors that maintain hygiene and meet health standards. Through this program, we educate both theory and practice directly to the community of Damuli Kebun Village on the importance of a Clean and Healthy Lifestyle in daily activities.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 40
Author(s):  
Andri Irawan

The high rate of maternal and infant mortality shows that the quality of health services is still low, and an active alert village has been made to create a healthy lifestyle for the community. Active Alert Campaign Study in Salor Indah Village in Merauke Regency and the factors that influence it. This research uses descriptive type using qualitative. Data obtained through key informants determined purposively. The results of the study show that; (1) Salor Indah Village has fulfilled the criteria specified in the active standby village program. (2) Community participation based on the CLEAR model which contains sources of information and knowledge obtained by the community, consisting of posters and active standby village service instructions, and the community to get convenience in using active standby village facilities. Every idea taken by the community is taken as input in the leadership decision making. These ideas and thoughts were conveyed during the Village Community Consultation. (3) The inhibiting factor in the implementation of the active Alert Village program is the quality of human resources owned by Kampung Siaga not yet competent in the health sector, the community is still weak to receive information about low educational background, and also the difficulty of paying attention to the community open a healthy life.


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