scholarly journals Model Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Program Kampung Siaga Aktif di Kampung Salor Indah Distrik Kurik Kabupaten Merauke

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 40
Author(s):  
Andri Irawan

The high rate of maternal and infant mortality shows that the quality of health services is still low, and an active alert village has been made to create a healthy lifestyle for the community. Active Alert Campaign Study in Salor Indah Village in Merauke Regency and the factors that influence it. This research uses descriptive type using qualitative. Data obtained through key informants determined purposively. The results of the study show that; (1) Salor Indah Village has fulfilled the criteria specified in the active standby village program. (2) Community participation based on the CLEAR model which contains sources of information and knowledge obtained by the community, consisting of posters and active standby village service instructions, and the community to get convenience in using active standby village facilities. Every idea taken by the community is taken as input in the leadership decision making. These ideas and thoughts were conveyed during the Village Community Consultation. (3) The inhibiting factor in the implementation of the active Alert Village program is the quality of human resources owned by Kampung Siaga not yet competent in the health sector, the community is still weak to receive information about low educational background, and also the difficulty of paying attention to the community open a healthy life.

2007 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 127-133 ◽  
Author(s):  
Beatriz Guitton Renaud Baptista de Oliveira ◽  
Isaura Setenta Porto ◽  
Márcia de Assunção Ferreira ◽  
Joyce Beatriz de Abreu Castro

This paper aims to present a profile of students registered in the Professional Training Courses for Nursing Auxiliaries and Complementation Courses for Nursing Technicians of the Nursing Worker Professionalization Project - PROFAE. This quantitative study was carried out in the State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from August 2004 to January 2005, through the application of 1,400 questionnaires. Data analysis used descriptive statistics, with simple frequencies and percentages. After tabulation, data were divided in the following categories: sociodemographic data, educational background, family profile, habits, professional activity, salary range, expectations about PROFAE and nursing, difficulties to participate in the project and the teaching-learning process. Students/workers graduated from the PROFAE program tend to improve the quality of hospital and outpatient care, contributing to labor market dynamics in the health sector.


Author(s):  
Luqman Al Hakim ◽  
◽  
Siti Supeni ◽  
Leticia Juliena Aji ◽  
Attharik Bowi Rinugroho ◽  
...  

Purpose: the study aims at analyzing the needs of natural, cultural, and arts tourism destination at Plesungan Tourism Village, Gondangrejo, Karanganyar. There are four objects being observed and analyzed before doing community service. Research methods: the type of research is descriptive study. The subjects of research are the head of four tourism objects at Plesungan Village. They are Plesungan Waterpark, Meteor Putih Hermitage, Lemah Putih Hermitage, and Waste Management Tool. The methods in collecting the data are an interview, observation, and documentation. The data were analyzed through data display, data reduction, and conclusion. Results and discussions: the findings of research are the needs of promotion to improve the quantity of visitors, there is a necessity of serving local food and beverages as well as preserving local heritage, there are no souvenirs from the village that empower local potency, the necessity of healthy life training during the pandemic, and the English skill of the villagers need to be improved to facilitate foreign tourists while visiting the village. Conclusion: empowering local potency to facilitate tourists is the main needs of the village to preserve and improve the quality of tourism service and the quantity of visitors.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 94-101
Author(s):  
Santoso Budi Rohayu

Health services are efforts to prevent and cure disease and restore health to family groups and communities. The purpose of this study was to determine and identify the relationship between health services and perceptions of the elderly in Sekuru Tuare Village, the area of the Sekban Health Center, Fakfak Regency. The research method used was non-experimental research with a cross sectional research design. The samples taken were 25 respondents who had been adjusted to the inclusion criteria. Data were collected using a questionnaire that has been tested for validity, and analyzed using the Rank Spearman test. The results showed that there was no relationship between gender, education, and occupation with perceptions of the elderly in elderly posyandu services.The results of the analysis using SPSS 22 obtained ρ value 0.01 (α 0.05), thus there was no significant relationship between health services and perceptions. elderly about posyandu for elderly in the village of Sekuru Tuare expansion. It is hoped that the Puskesmas As program implementers, through health workers and elderly posyandu cadres it can improve the quality and quantity of services according to the needs and desires of the elderly so that a healthy standard of living and knowledge of the importance of posyandu among the elderly can increase.                                                                 Keywords: Quality of healthy life, health services, Elderly Perception


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 150
Author(s):  
Samwel J. Kabote

This paper examines the effect of corruption on quality of public health services. Corruption, in Tanzania, is a national concern that upsets public health services. There is a public outcry that corruption is increasing in the public health sector while the government’s effort to combat the phenomenon is unimpressive. This poses worries on the quality of public health services. The current study adopted cross-sectional research design, and a total of 180 respondents were involved in the survey. The Mann Whitney U Test was used to compare differences between perceived quality of health services and respondents’ characteristics. Overall, 87.2% of the respondents perceived low quality of health services, and corruption affected quality of health services to a greater extent. Based on age, employment and wealth status, there was significant difference on reporting perceived quality of health services at 5% and 1% level of significance. In addition, respondents’ sex and employment status showed significant difference in reporting the extent to which corruption affected quality of health services at 5% level of significance. The paper draws out two conclusions: first, the quality of health services was low. Second, corruption exacerbated poor quality of health services. To that effect, interventions to combat corruption in the public health sector are needed so as to improve quality of health services.


Author(s):  
Kübra Arslan ◽  
Birgül Çiçek ◽  
Hande Şahin ◽  
Sibel Erkal

This chapter aims to determine the effect of the Covid-19 epidemic period on individuals' healthy lifestyle behaviors and quality of life. This study was conducted with 370 individuals selected by simple random sampling using a survey technique. The data of the research was collected by questionnaire form. The ‘Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors Scale II' validity and reliability studies of which were conducted by Bahar et al. (2008), and the ‘Quality of Life Scale Short Form' adapted by Eser et al. (1999) were used the measure healthy lifestyle behaviors and quality of life of individuals. The Mann-Whitney U (MWU) and Kruskal-Wallis (KW) tests were used. According to the results, quality of life and healthy life behaviors of the individuals participating in the study were above average. To prevent the adverse situations that may arise in individuals' healthy lifestyles and quality of life, it can be ensured that leisure activities are rearranged according to the existing conditions and individuals' awareness of this is increased.


2014 ◽  
Vol 17 (suppl 2) ◽  
pp. 178-193 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vanessa de Lima Silva ◽  
Eduarda Ângela Pessoa Cesse ◽  
Maria de Fátima Pessoa Militão de Albuquerque

OBJECTIVE: This study aims at working on a systematic review of articles published on social determinants associated with the elderly mortality. METHODS: We searched articles published in Portuguese, English and Spanish language periodicals from January 1st 2007 to December 31st 2009, by means of Lilacs and Pubmed databases. Twenty cohort studies were identified, having most of them been developed in European, North-American and Asian countries. RESULTS: The articles analysed provided determinant social factors significantly associated with the elderly mortality: urban/rural and intercontinental variation, be part of ethnic minorities, financial stress, living conditions, schooling, social participation, gender and race discrimination, smoking, alcoholism, physical activities, instrumental activities of daily living, leisure, marital status, equality and healthy lifestyle. CONCLUSION: Mortality amongst the elderly is influenced by social determinants in many levels of reach, from determinants linked to lifestyle to socioeconomic macro-determinants. The actions on these determinants must be guided by the intersectorial perspective and regarded as a priority in the health sector, seeking to provide extended longevity with good quality of life for the population.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 867-871
Author(s):  
Bina Melvia Girsang ◽  
Rikki Simanullang ◽  
Kusnadi ◽  
Haryati Asri Ningrum ◽  
Sri Aulia Pratiwi

Clean and Healthy Life Behavior (PHBS) is one way for the community to be able to maintain the quality of their health. In PHBS there are several indicators that are used as a reference in the implementation of PHBS, one of them washing hands with soap. Good clean and healthy behavior can prevent diseases that appear in the body. Based on the activities carried out by the 2019 KKN Student in Purba Horison Village, Haranggaol District, Simalungun Regency, North Sumatra Province, several problems in the Purba Horison Village have been resolved, namely the lack of public knowledge in the use and utilization of the potential of Natural Resources in the Village Purba Horizon, lack of public knowledge to produce a creative economy, the lack of community care Purba Horizon Village towards environmental cleanliness. With the existence of a clean and healthy life style, this will affect the health status of the community, especially the people of the Village of Horizon, who will be conducted a real work lecture as a form of activities carried out by students.


Author(s):  
Murtada Kanim

This study aims to determine the effect of the work status on the healthy lifestyle among staffs of Kufa university, An correlation descriptive design is carried out through the present study in order to achieve the early stated objectives. The period of study is from 1 Feb. 2016 to 20 April 2016, A non-probability (convenience sample) of (100) employee in university of Kufa. Result: the result of study shows the majority result for age 30-39 years with (41%), regarding the gender (67%) for female, level of education more than half sample study university level with (51%), and for work status the majority result for part-time with (64%), the body mass index table that most of the study sample were to have over weight (52%), The results of the stress table show for the first item of the majority was no (66%), item two was majority Yes (63%), item three the majority result for no (85%), item fourth majority result for no (88%), item five the majority for no(95%),item six the majority result no (80%),item seven no(65%),item eight the majority for no (58%), item nine the majority for no (52%).The study concluded that the work status affects the employee life style and this effect present through the studied life style domains and the study findings reveal that there is a deficit in the employee compliance with life style measures. And it’s recommended further studies should be conducted to involve a large sample in a national level to make the results more generalizable. And a mass media should be used to increase the employee knowledge about the importance of improving the life style and quality of life through health promotion, health protection, and disease prevention strategies.               Keywords: Life style; staff; work status.   


1993 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 283-299 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarah J. Atkinson

Current crisis in the health sector has increased research directed towards quality of health services. Public health research on quality of services commonly assessed adherence to predefined criteria for building structure, equipment and technical procedures. The paper explores the contribution anthropology can make to health services research by including a lay perspective in quality evaluation. Rapid approaches to the lay perspective assume that conflict between the providers and users of health services result only from the different explanatory models and are thus resolvable through training and education. The holistic approach of anthropology demonstrates that service quality must be located in the wider contexts of health service structure, and the socio-economic circumstances of user's lives as well as differences between medical and lay models of health.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 179-189
Author(s):  
Erita Saragih ◽  
Dosmaida Nababan ◽  
Maria Sihombing

The health system can function optimally if supported by empowering people and as a form of empowerment is their guidance Posyandu cadre and mothers who bring their babies to Posyandu. Guidance cadres would improve their knowledge so that changing the behavior for implementation of knowledge. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between service quality and compliance cadres with a visit to Posyandu toddler's mother in the village of  Gasaribu District of Laguboti  Toba Samosir. The study design used is cross sectional. The population mothers with toddlers were registered in the region of in the village of  Gasaribu District of Laguboti  Toba Samosir with a sample size of 50 respondents. Independent variable is the quality of service cadre, while the dependent variable is the compliance visit to the Posyandu toddler's mother. Measuring instrument uses closed questionnaire to measure guidance and registers Posyandu cadres Posyandu to measure compliance visit to the Posyandu toddler's mother. Data were analyzed with chi square test Results: There was a significant correlation between the quality of service cadres with compliance visits mothers  (p = 0.005). Posyandu already actively supported also by the mother's educational background is sufficient. Guidance given Posyandu cadres can encourage mothers to come to Posyandu. The cadre who has worked with both fast and precise, and further enhance its services, especially in the field of service quality cadres.   Sistem kesehatan dapat berfungsi secara optimal jika didukung dengan pemberdayaan masyarakat dan sebagai bentuk pemberdayaan adalah bimbingan kader Posyandu dan ibu-ibu yang membawa bayi mereka ke Posyandu. Bimbingan kader akan meningkatkan pengetahuan mereka sehingga mengubah perilaku untuk implementasi pengetahuan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan antara kualitas layanan dan kader kepatuhan dengan kunjungan ibu balita Posyandu di desa Gasaribu Kecamatan Laguboti Toba Samosir. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross sectional. Populasi ibu dengan balita terdaftar di wilayah Desa Gasaribu Kecamatan Laguboti Toba Samosir dengan jumlah sampel 50 responden. Variabel bebas adalah kualitas kader layanan, sedangkan variabel terikat adalah kunjungan kepatuhan kepada ibu balita Posyandu. Alat ukur menggunakan kuesioner tertutup untuk mengukur pedoman dan catatn kader Posyandu untuk mengukur kunjungan kepatuhan kepada ibu balita ke Posyandu. Data dianalisis dengan uji chi square. Ditemukan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara kualitas kader layanan dengan kepatuhan kunjungan ibu (p = 0,005). Posyandu sudah aktif didukung pula oleh latar belakang pendidikan ibu yang memadai. Bimbingan yang diberikan kader Posyandu dapat mendorong ibu untuk datang ke Posyandu. Para kader yang telah bekerja dengan cepat dan tepat, dan lebih meningkatkan layanannya, terutama di bidang kader kualitas layanan.


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