scholarly journals Literature Riview : Efektivitas Terapi Rendam Kaki Hangat Dengan Pengobatan Standar Untuk Menurunkan Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 1747-1752
Author(s):  
Nadia Dwi Tiara ◽  
Benny Arief Sulistyanto ◽  
Firman Faradisi
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Standard Treatment ◽  
Pharmacological Therapy ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Bath Therapy

AbstractHypertension could be manage by pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapy. One of the non-pharmacological therapies is warm foot bath therapy. The study aimed to examine the effectiveness of warm foot bath therapy in decreasing blood pressure among elderly with hypertension. The study was applied a literature review. There are three articles reviewed that obtained from PUBMED and GARUDA databases. The keyword has been used is “hypertension”, warm foot bath therapy” and “blood pressure”. The articles involved was published in 2015 –2017. The results showed that there was no significant difference between warm foot bath therapy and standard treatment. As the conclusion, warm foot bath therapy and standard treatment are equally effective in decreasing blood pressure among hypertension patients.Keywords: blood pressure; hypertension; warm foot bath therapy AbstrakHipertensi dapat menggunakan terapi farmakologi dan nonfarmakologi salah satu terapi non farmakologi untuk penatalaksanaan hipertensi adalah terapi rendam kaki air hangat. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan efektivitas penggunaan pengobatan standard dengan rendam kaki air hangat. Desain karya tulis ilmiah berupa literature review dengan jumlah tiga jurnal yang diambil dari pubmed dan garuda dengan kata kunci “hipertensi”, “rendam kaki air hangat” dan “tekanan darah” terbit tahun 2015 - 2017. Analisa penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan bermakna antara terapi rendam kaki air hangat dengan pengobatan standar. Pemberian terapi rendam kaki air hangat dan pengobatan standard sama-sama efektif dalam menurunkan tekanan darah.Kata kunci: Hipertensi; rendam kaki air hangat; tekanan darah

scholarly journals The Effect of Traditional Music Therapy on Blood Pressure Among Elderly with Hypertension: A Literature Review

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 55-65
Author(s):  
Ni Luh Putu Dian Yunita Sari ◽  
Etty Rekawati
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Music Therapy ◽  
Communicable Disease ◽  
Muscle Relaxation ◽  
Traditional Music ◽  
Pharmacological Therapy ◽  
Lifestyle Modifications ◽  
Breathing Exercises ◽  
Positive Effect

Background: Elderly as one of vulnerable population has experienced several risk of cardiovascular system disturbance such as hypertension. Hypertension be non communicable disease most suffered elderly in some countries. Objective: This literature review aimed at describing the effect of traditional music therapy on blood pressure among elderly with hypertension. Method: This study carried out from databases such as EBSCOhost, Scopus, Pubmed, ProQuest, Science Direct and Sage with limited years of an article published in the last ten years (2008-2018). Result: Fifteen most relevant articles were extracted in this study and found that traditional music therapy provide a positive effect to decrease blood pressure’s elderly with hypertension and this finding explained clearly with Roy’s Adaptation Model. Conclusion: Traditional music therapy provides a positive effect in lowering blood pressure’s elderly with hypertension. This therapy can be given as single intervention or collaboration with other non pharmacological therapy such as calisthenics, breathing exercises, muscle relaxation, lifestyle modifications and walking-based exercise.

scholarly journals Literature Review : Efektivitas Terapi Non Farmakologi Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Pasien End Stage Renal Disease Yang Menjalani Hemodialisis

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Nurul Pradita ◽  
Kiki Hardiansyah Safitri
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Renal Disease ◽  
Study Design ◽  
End Stage Renal Disease ◽  
Pharmacological Therapy ◽  
Online Database ◽  
Stage Renal Disease ◽  
End Stage ◽  
E Mail

Literature Review : Efektivitas Terapi Non Farmakologi Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Pasien End Stage Renal Disease Yang Menjalani Hemodialisis Nurul Pradita1, Kiki Hardiansyah Safitri2 1 Mahasiswa Program Studi NERS, ITKES Wiyata Husada, Jl.Kadrie Oening No 77 Samarinda, Kalimantan Timur e-mail : [email protected] 2Dosen, ITKES Wiyata Husada, Jl.Kadrie Oening No 77 Samarinda, Kalimantan Timur e-mail : [email protected]   ABSTRAK   Latar Belakang: End Stage renal disease (ESRD) bisa disebabkan oleh tekanan darah yang tidak terkontrol  (hipertensi) atau  penyakit ginjal dapat menyebabkan hipertensi. Terapi non farmakologi dapat membantu pasien mengatasi tekanan darah dengan efek samping yang minimal. Tujuan: Mengidentifikasi studi literatur efektifitas terapi non farmakologi terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada pasien end stage renal disease. Metode: Desain penelitian Literature  Review, online database adalah jurnal Science Direct, PubMed(NCBI), google scholar. Jurnal yang digunakan dalam kurun kurun waktu 2012-2020, pencarian menggunakan Populasi : pasien ESRD dengan hipertensi, intervensi :terapi non farmakologi, comparison: terapi komplomentar, outcome:penurunan tekanan darah, study design : literature review dan quasi experiment. Hasil: Didapatkan 6893 jurnal, diseleksi menggunakan kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi,melalui diagram prisma didapatkan menjadi 12 jurnal. Terapi non farmakologi yang digunakan adalah progressive muscel relaxation (4 jurnal); terapi massase (1 jurnal ); terapi music (4 jurnal); intradialitic exercise (4 jurnal) Kesimpulan: Terapi non farmakologi bermakna di dalam studi literature untuk menurunkan tekanan darah yang bekerja dengan prinsip relaksasi, berpengaruh dalam peningkatan hormon endorphin yang menyebabkan pembuluh darah berdilatasi sehingga tekanan darah mengalami penurunan. Kata Kunci : Terapi Non farmakologi, Hipertensi , End Stage Renal Disease   ABSTRACT   Background: End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) can be caused by uncontrolled blood pressure (hypertension) or kidney disease can cause hypertension. Non-pharmacological therapy can help patients with blood pressure with minimal side effects. Objective: To conduct a literature study on the effectiveness of non-pharmacological therapies in reducing blood pressure of End Stage Renal Disease patients. Method: Literature Review research design, the data were obtained from online database such as Science Direct, PubMed (NCBI), and google scholar in the period of 2012-2020. The Population in this study was ESRD patients with hypertension and the intervention given were non-pharmacological therapies, comparison: commentary therapy, outcome: lowering blood pressure, study design: literature review and quasi experiment. Results: There were 6893 journals, selected using inclusion and exclusion criteria, through the PRISMA diagram they were narrowed down into 12 journals. The non-pharmacological therapies used were progressive muscle relaxation (4 journals); massage therapy (1 journal); music therapy (4 journals); and intradialytic exercise (4 journals). Conclusion: Non-pharmacological therapy is significant in literature studies to reduce blood pressure which works with the principle of relaxation. Further, it has an effect in increasing the endorphin hormone which causes blood vessels to dilate and lead to decreasing blood pressure.   Keywords: Non pharmacological, Hypertension, End Stage Renal Disease

scholarly journals PENGARUH MASSAGE AROMATHERAPHY LAVENDER TERHADAP PERUBAHAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA IBU HAMIL DENGAN PREEKLAMPSIA DI PBM. LILIS SURYAWATI DESA SAMBONG DUKUH KECAMATAN JOMBANG KABUPATEN JOMBANG

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 27-34
Author(s):  
Any Isro'aini
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Diastolic Pressure ◽  
Blood Pressure Reduction ◽  
Systolic Pressure ◽  
Pharmacological Therapy ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Experimental Group

Hypertension in preeclampsia is found in pregnant women with gestational age> 20 weeks. Hypertension is defined where systolic pressure above 140 mmHg and diastolic pressure above 90 mmHg. Handling hypertension in pregnant women up to now is still using pharmacological therapy or drugs by 100%. One nonpharmacological therapy that can lower blood pressure is aromatherapy lavender massage therapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of lavender aromatherapy massage on blood pressure reduction in pregnant women with preeclampsia.The design of this study used the Quasy Experiment Design with the Control Time Series Design research design, where the study used two groups divided into experimental groups and control groups. In this study both groups were pre-tested and after being given treatment in the experimental group a post-test was carried out in both groups. The research sample amounted to 50 respondents, of which 25 respondents became the experimental group and 25 became the control group. This research took place at PBM. Lilis Suryawati, Sambong village, Dukuh, Jombang District, Jombang Regency. This research was conducted from February to April 201.                    The results showed a significant difference between the blood pressure of the experimental group who were treated and the control group that was not treated. The systolic blood pressure of both groups p-value 0.003 and the value of Z -4.007. While diastolic blood pressure in both groups p-value 0,000 and Z value -5,559.                    It is expected that the midwifery profession can provide information about the importance of aromatherapy lavender massage to reduce blood pressure in pregnant women with preeclampsia, so that it can minimize the occurrence of complications in pregnant women with preeclampsia.

scholarly journals Terapi Musik Untuk Pasien Hipertensi : A Literatur Review

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 56
Author(s):  
Puti Rania Yulastari ◽  
Feni Betriana ◽  
Imelda Rahmayunia Kartika
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Instrumental Music ◽  
Classical Music ◽  
Pharmacological Therapy ◽  
Google Scholar ◽  
Decrease Blood Pressure ◽  
Moderate Frequency ◽  
Hypertension Therapy

<p><em><em>H</em></em><em>ypertension and its complications can be minimized by using pharmacological and non- pharmacological therapy. One of the non-pharmacological therapies is musical therapy. This literature review aims to find out how music can affect blood pressure. This literature review follows the method of analyzing PICO (problem, intervention, comparison, outcome) from 20 articles obtained from Google Scholar, Science Direct, and OAJSE from 2001-2018 using the following keywords: 'Musical Therapy', 'Music for Hypertension', and 'Hypertension Therapy'. From 20 articles, the musical therapy showed effective outcome to decrease blood pressure in patients with hypertension, including by using classical music, instrumental music, and moderate frequency music. The result of this literature review recommends the application of musical therapy to decrease blood pressure for patients with hypertension. </em></p><p><strong>Keywords: </strong><em>musical therapy, hypertension, blood pressure</em><strong></strong></p><p><em><br /></em></p><p><em><br /></em></p>

scholarly journals The Effect of Tiwari Onion (Eleutherine americana Merr) Tablet on Blood Pressure Stability in Diagnosed Hypertension Patients

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (A) ◽  
pp. 556-561
Author(s):  
Widya Warastuti
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Pharmacological Therapy ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Elderly Age ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Pharmacological Management ◽  
Hypertensive Patients ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Eleutherine Americana

BACKGROUND: Non-pharmacological management is carried out by adjusting the lifestyle and non-pharmacological therapy for hypertension sufferers. They use herbal therapy, which is believed to have low side effects, easy, and inexpensive, such as Eleutherine americana Merr Tea. AIM: This study aimed to analyze Effect of E. americana Merr Tablet on blood pressure in hypertensive patients to be used as supportive therapy to reduce and stabilize blood pressure. METHODS: This study used a quasi-experimental research design pre-post-test with a control group design, involving 30 respondents. Data collection was carried out for 1 month. Then blood pressure observations were carried out every 1 week for a month after giving E. americana tablets. The sampling technique was purposive sampling method. The data analysis used was the Independent Sample T-Test with a significance level of p < 0.05. RESULTS: The majority of respondents according to age were in the final elderly age range; 15 people (50%) were 56–65 years old. Most of the respondents involved were female, about 18 people (60%). The respondents’ hypertension category included hypertension Grade 1 (57%) and hypertension Grade II (43%). The independent sample t-test obtained p = systole was 0.029 and diastole was 0.000 (p < 0.005). It showed a significant difference in blood pressure before and after being given E. americana tablets in hypertensive patients. CONCLUSION: Significant decrease in systolic and diastolic blood pressure in patients with suspected hypertension who obtained E. americana tablets.

scholarly journals Hipertensi Effect of Therapy Classic Music Mozart and Murotal Ar Rahman on Decreasing Systolic Blood Pressure in Women Hypertension

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 274-282
Author(s):  
Ikit Netra Wirakhmi ◽  
Iwan Purnawan ◽  
Tin Utami
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Systolic Blood Pressure ◽  
Pharmacological Therapy ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Effect Of Therapy ◽  
Quasi Experimental

The prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia still high. Safe and effective non-pharmacological therapy needed, namely Mozart music and Ar Rahman murotal. The research design was a Quasi Experimental with a Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design approach. The sample consisted of 40. Data were analyzed using t test and unpaired t test. The results : there was a decrease systolic blood pressure before and after treatment and  a significant difference in the mean reduction systolic blood pressure between the murotal group and mozart group. Conclusion : listening murotal Ar Rahman more effective to reducing systolic blood pressure hypertensive women than Mozart's music.

scholarly journals Elderly Gymnastics Reduces Blood Pressure in Hypertensive Elderly

2018 ◽  
pp. 6-9
Author(s):  
Najihah Najihah ◽  
Rahmawati Ramli
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Aging Process ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Pharmacological Therapy ◽  
P Value ◽  
Peripheral Vascular ◽  
Work Area ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Post Test

Elderly tend to experience health problems caused by decreased body function due to aging process. The most common health disorder experienced by elderly is the decline of the cardiovascular system. Heart valve thickens and becomes stiff, the heart's ability to pump blood decreases by 1% per year, decreased cardiac output, decreased heart rate to stress response, loss of elasticity of blood vessels, increased blood pressure due to peripheral vascular resistance. This study aims to determine the effect of elderly gymnastics on changes in blood pressure in the elderly in the work area of ​​Rappokalling  Health Center. The research design used was pre-experiment with one group pre-test-post test, with the number of samples counted 14 people. Sampling in this research is non probability sampling. Intervention given that elderly gymnastics performed for 3 weeks with a frequency of 3 times a week duration 15-30 minutes. Data were tested with Paired Sample T-test. The results of this study indicate a significant difference in elderly gymnastics treatment to changes in systolic blood pressure (p value 0.02) and diastolic blood pressure (p value 0,000) in elderly hypertension in the work area of ​​Rappokalling  Health Center so it can be concluded there is influence of elderly exercise decrease in blood pressure in elderly hypertension and it is expected that elderly gymnastic exercises can routinely be non-pharmacological therapy in the provision of nursing care in elderly patients.

LITERATURE REVIEW EFEKTIFITAS TERAPI RENDAM KAKI AIR HANGAT PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Indah Puspitasari ◽  
Rika Harini
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Health Research ◽  
Scientific Paper ◽  
Reduce Blood Pressure ◽  
Warm Water ◽  
Google Scholar ◽  
West Java ◽  
Hypertensive Patients ◽  
Bath Therapy

Basic Health Research 2018 states the prevalence of hypertension based on the results ofmeasurements in the population aged ≥ 18 years by 34.1%. The highest was in South Kalimantan(44.1%), while the lowest was in Papua (22.2%) and West Java 39.1%. West Java Province wasranked second in the highest number of hypertension sufferers from 34 provinces in Indonesia.One therapy that can overcome hypertension is warm water foot bath therapy. The review of thisliterature aims to determine the effectiveness of warm water foot bath therapy in hypertensivepatients. The design in this scientific paper is a literature review search using an electronicdatabase that is Google Scholar. Keywords used in the search are hypertension, warm water footbath therapy, and blood pressure. The results found 5 articles from Google Scholar discuss theeffect of soaking feet of warm water in hypertensive patients. The literature review results fromthe five articles show that warm water foot bath therapy can reduce blood pressure.

scholarly journals Efek Senam dan Progressive Muscle Relaxation terhadap Tekanan Darah dan Kadar Gula Darah pada Lansia

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-40
Author(s):  
Roh Hastuti Prasetyaningsih
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Blood Sugar ◽  
Glucose Level ◽  
Muscle Relaxation ◽  
Pharmacological Therapy ◽  
Progressive Muscle Relaxation ◽  
Comprehensive Treatment ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Sugar Levels

Background.The raise of aging population increases the risk of non infectious diseases, such as hypertension and diabetes mellitus. A comprehensive treatment consists of pharmacological and non pharmacological approach is required to control and cure those diseases. Exercise as a method of non pharmacological therapy has been shown to be beneficial to control blood pressure and glucose level so that improved the outcome of hypertension and diabetes mellitus. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of exercise on blood pressure and glucose level of the elderly at Posyandu Lansia Madoh, Boyolali district. Subject and Methods. This study was a quasi experimental study, with one group pre-test post-test design. The intervention included flexibility, resistance, and aerobic exercise. Result. Based on paired t-test analysis of gymnastics groups, it was found that there was a decrease in blood pressure and blood sugar levels after the intervention but it was not significant. whereas in the PMR group there was a significant decrease in blood pressure and nearly a significant difference in blood pressure. the difference in impairment obtained before and after the intervention was greater in the PMR group both in blood pressure and blood sugar than in the gymnastics group. Conclusions. Physical exercise has a positive influence on blood sugar levels and elderly blood pressure. So it needs to be done routinely and scheduled in Posyandu Elderly activities in Ngesrep Village, Ngemplak District, Boyolali Regency .   Keyword: exercise; blood pressure; glucose level; elderly.

scholarly journals Terapi Relaksasi Otot Progresif terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah pada Pasien Hipertensi : Literature Review

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 413-420
Author(s):  
Fauzan Kukuh Permadi ◽  
Dafid Arifiyanto
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Communicable Disease ◽  
Muscle Relaxation ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Progressive Muscle Relaxation ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Relaxation Therapy ◽  
Significant Difference

AbstractIt is commonly hypertension is a non-communicable disease which is one of the main causes of premature death in the world. The management of this disease includes a non-pharmacological and pharmacological matter. One of the non-pharmacological alternatives for reducing the problem is by applying a technique of progressive muscle relaxation. To examine the effect of progressive muscle relaxation therapy in controlling blood pressure in hypertensive patients. Since it is a literature review, it has searched articles published during 5 years. from 2017 to 2021 in Scilit and Garba Garuda. It obtained 5 articles with 163 respondents and the were according to the keyword and inclusion criteria. Then, it was analyzed by Discern instrument then processed using the Mann-Whitney test and concluded. After analyzing process, it started that the characteristics of the majority of respondents with hypertension are female and >45 years old, there is a significant difference in mean different systolic blood pressure between the control group and the intervention group with a p-value , 0.001. Beside, there is a significant difference in the mean different diastolic blood pressure between the control group and the intervention group with a p-value, 0.001. The results of the analysis and synthesis showed that progressive muscle relaxation therapy was effective in lowering blood pressure.Keywords: Hypertension, progressive muscle relaxation, blood pressure AbstrakHipertensi merupakan penyakit tidak menular yang menjadi salah satu penyebab utama kematian dini di dunia. Penatalaksanaan hipertensi meliputi non farmologis dan farmologis. Salah satu terapi non farmologis alternatif untuk menurunkan tekanan darah yaitu dengan teknik relaksasi otot progressif. Untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi relaksasi otot progresif dalam mengontrol tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah korelasi dengan pengumpulan data literature review, pencarian artikel pada rentang waktu 5 tahun yaitu dari tahun 2017-2021 melalui penelusuran Scilit dan Garba Garuda. Didapatkan 5 artikel dengan 163 responden. Hasil pencarian didapatkan sesuai kata kunci dan kriteria inklusi, dianalisa menggunakan instrument Discern yang kemudian diolah menggunakan uji Mann-Whitney lalu disimpulkan. Hasil Analisa dari kelima artikel didapatkan hasil penelitian pada karakteristik responden mayoritas penderita hipertensi berjenis kelamin perempuan dan berusia >45 tahun, ada perbedaan yang signifikan mean different tekanan darah sistole antara kelompok kontrol dengan kelompok intervensi dengan nilai..p-value..0,001 dan ada perbedaan yang signifikan mean different tekanan darah diastole antara kelompok kontrol dengan kelompok intervensi dengan nilai..p-value..0,001. Hasil analisa dan sintesa menunjukkan terapi relaksasi otot progresif efektif dalam menurunkan tekanan darah.Kata kunci: Hipertensi, relaksasi otot progessif, tekanan darah

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