scholarly journals Care needs and sense of satisfaction for it among young pregnant women and nursing mothers

Author(s):  
Tomoko Isoi ◽  
Naoko Okamoto
2019 ◽  
Vol 104 (6) ◽  
pp. e53.2-e53
Author(s):  
L Schenkel ◽  
U von Mandach ◽  

BackgroundThe medicine of pregnant women practices to a targeted personalized approach, tailored to the specific characteristics and needs the implications of interdisciplinary work between healthcare stakeholders. Perinatal pharmacology comprises the impact of substances (drugs, medications and others) in pregnant women, nursing mothers, the unborn child, the premature, the newborn baby and the breastfed baby. Most of the drugs are off-label used. In this field grand challenge for Frontiers in Medicine emphasizes the importance of translational medicine.AimThe primary goal of SAPP has always been and remains the same: it is the link between medicine and pharmacy, between practice, clinic, research and health authorities, in order to increase the safety of medicines in the population of pregnant and breastfeeding women and their newborns.1MethodsOn December 6, 2007, an interdisciplinary team of 8 physicians and pharmacists founded the Swiss Association of Perinatal Pharmacology, SAPP. It collects and promotes new findings in the field of perinatal pharmacology.ResultsSpecialists from all areas of perinatal pharmacology work together in a scientific committee to develop and update evidence-based principles for work in everyday clinical practice (hospitals, doctor´s surgeries, pharmacies). Today, around 200 members benefit from this, who can orient themselves in regular further training courses and basic documents (monographs of active substances, therapy recommendations based on original literature). The SAPP thus closes the gap resulting from the predominant off-label use and the resulting lack of information on drugs in this population.ConclusionThe primary objective of SAPP has been achieved - it provides guidance for the practioners in the broad field of perinatal pharmacology and bridges the gap caused by the lack of drug approvals in this population. Long-term survival will be ensured by measures anchored in law.Referencewww.sappinfo.chDisclosure(s)Nothing to disclose


2007 ◽  
Vol 15 (5) ◽  
pp. 914-921 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miriam Aparecida Barbosa Merighi ◽  
Renata Tavares Franco Rodrigues ◽  
Selisvane Ribeiro da Fonseca Domingos

This study aimed to understand the meanings women who possess health plans hold regarding pregnancy and get to know their care needs in this phase of the vital cycle. It was based on the qualitative research of phenomenological inspiration. The discourses analysis was based on the sociologist and fenomenologist Alfred Schutz's thought. Having health plans and being attended in private institutions were defined as inclusion criteria. The following categories emerged from the discourses: having new responsibilities; experiencing a special situation; experiencing insecurity, anxiety and expectations; feeling limited; trusting the health professional. It was found, through the analysis of categories, that the experience of the pregnant women who participated in the study is similar to those who do not possess health plans. However, in the category "trusting the health professional" it was possible to perceive the importance of possessing health plan, which allows the intersubjectivity between the woman and the health professional.


Author(s):  
Teungku Nih Farisni ◽  
Zakiyuddin Zakiyuddin

Stunting adalah kondisi gagal tumbuh pada anak balita akibat kekurangan gizi kronis terutama pada 1.000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (HPK). Provinsi Aceh merupakan penyumbang stunting cukup tinggi yaitu 40,3 %. (Riskesdas, 2018).  Pada Tahun 2018 Angka Stunting di wilayah kerja Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Aceh Barat sangat tinggi sebesar 43.2%. Penurunan stunting ditetapkan sebagai program prioritas nasional yang harus dimasukkan ke dalam Rencana Kerja Pemerintah (RKP). Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk membentuk dan mengintervensi Kelompok Preventif (KP) stunting yang terdiri dari 16 kader kesehatan kecamatan Meureubo dalam mencegah kejadian stunting pada 1000 HPK. Metode pengabdian melalui 3 pendekatan yaitu pembentukan, pelaksanaan, monitoring, pendampingan dan evaluasi. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa adanya peningkatan pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah edukasi oleh KP stunting dengan hasil uji statistic diperoleh nilai P-Value = 0,00. 85% kader telah mampu melakukan pengukuran antroprometri dengan tepat, dan 90% kader KP stunting mampu menjadi konselor dan motivator bagi khalayak sasaran KP stunting yang terdiri dari pasangan usia subur, ibu hamil dan ibu menyusui. Oleh karena itu, dinas kesehatan diharapakan terus memberikan dukungan kepada para kader KP stunting sehingga mampu menekan angka stunting. Kata kunci: Kelompok Preventif (KP), Stunting, Pasangan usia subur, Ibu hamil, Ibu menyusui ABSTRACT Stunting is a thrive failure condition of under five children due to chronic malnutrition problem, especially in 1,000 Days of Life (HPK). The province of Aceh was a high contributor to stunting, which was 40.3% (Riskesdas, 2018). Specifically, In 2018, Stunting Rate was 43.2% in working area of ​​the West Aceh District Health Office. It is classified as the higher number among the years. Therefore, Stunting reduction is determined as a national priority program that must be included in the Government Work Plan (RKP). The purpose of this program is to create and intervene the stunting Preventive Group (KP) consisting of 16 cadres of Meureubo sub-district in preventing the occurrence of stunting at 1000 Days of Life (HPK). The method used through 3 approaches, namely the formation, implementation, monitoring, assistance and evaluation. The result of program showed that there is a significant development of stunting preventive groups’ knowledge before and after education proven by pre-test and post-test score. 85% of cadres were able to take anthroprometry measurements correctly, and 90% of KP stunting cadres were able to be counselors and motivators for target audiences consisting of couples of childbearing age, pregnant women and nursing mothers. Therefore, the health department is expected to sustainably support stunting Preventive Group (KP stunting) so that the rate of stunting can be decreased comprehensively. Keywords: Preventive group (KP), Stunting, Couples of childbearing age, Pregnant women, Nursing mothers


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Nurbaiti Nurbaiti ◽  
Suci Rahmani Nurita

Pregnancy is a natural event experienced by a mother. During pregnancy, the mother will experience physical and mental changes. Changes that occur even provide discomfort for the mother such as back pain, aches in the legs, anxiety, and so forth. Pregnant women are in need of a healthy and fit body, and a relaxed mind, where this condition can be obtained by seeking a regular diet, adequate rest and exercise. To maintain the health of pregnant women pregnancy care needs to be done. One of the treatments for pregnancy is to practice yoga exercises.This study aims to determine the relationship of prenatal yoga knowledge level with the interest of pregnant women in taking prenatal yoga classes. This study uses a cross sectional research design that aims to determine the relationship of the level of prenatal yoga knowledge with the interest of pregnant women in taking prenatal yoga classes at the Puskesmas Putri Ayu in Jambi City. The study population was pregnant women who came to the Puskesmas Putri Ayu Kota Jambi. The sample in this study was taken using accidental sampling techniques as many as 32 people. This research was conducted from January-August 2019 at the Putri Ayu Public Health Center in Jambi City.The results showed that more than half of respondents had good knowledge about yoga (56.3%) and more than half of respondents had a high interest in taking prenatal yoga classes (59.4%) .There was a significant relationship between the level of prenatal yoga knowledge with interest mothers in taking prenatal yoga classes (p = 0.006).It is expected that the Putri Ayu Public Health Center can improve health programs, especially programs for increasing the knowledge of pregnant women about the benefits of prenatal yoga in pregnancy.


2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adeniyi Francis Fagbamigbe ◽  
Francis Adegoke Akanbiemu ◽  
Ayo Stephen Adebowale ◽  
Aderonke Manuwa Olumide A ◽  
Grace Korter

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mika Kuswanti ◽  
Ai Nurhayati ◽  
Rita Patriasih

Stunting merupakan gangguan pertumbuhan pada anak yakni tinggi badan anak lebih rendah atau pendek (kerdil) dari standar usianya, salah satu faktor yang berhubungan langsung dengan stunting adalah pemberian ASI ekslusif. Anak yang diberikan ASI secara ekslusif memiliki resiko yang lebih rendah untuk terkena Stunting. Hal yang menentukan sikap ibu dalam pemberian ASI ekslusif adalah pengetahuan tentang ASI ekslusif  itu sendiri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengetahuan ibu hamil mengenai ASI ekslusif untuk mencegah stunting. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode deskriptif. Populasi adalah ibu hamil di Kelurahan Cimahi sebanyak 25 orang dengan sampel total yaitu seluruh populasi dijadikan sampel. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan rata-rata nilai pengetahuan ibu hamil terkait pengertian ASI ekslusif, manfaat ASI ekslusif, pemberian ASI ekslusif, pengertian kolostrum, makanan prelaktal, konsumsi ibu menyusui dan perawatan payudara adalah 60 ± st dev 4,2 sehingga berada pada kategori cukup baik, dengan sebaran 48% berada pada kategori cukup baik, hanya 36% yang berada pada kategori baik, sedangkan 12% berada pada kategori kurang baik dan hanya 4% yang berada pada kategori sangat baik. Rekomendasi dari hasil penelitian ini adalah harus adanya peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hami tentang ASI ekslusif untuk mencegah stunting dengan melakukan penyuluhan oleh pihak terkait yaitu puskesmas dan dinas kesehatan setempat. Kata kunci: ASI ekslusif, Stunting, Pengetahuan Stunting is a growth disorder in children, namely the child's height is lower or shorter (dwarf) than the standard age, one of the factors that is directly related to stunting is exclusive breastfeeding. Children who are exclusively breastfed have a lower risk of developing Stunting. The thing that determines the attitude of mothers in exclusive breastfeeding is the knowledge of exclusive breastfeeding itself. This study aims to determine the knowledge of pregnant women about exclusive breastfeeding to prevent stunting. The method used is descriptive method. The population is 25 pregnant women in the Cimahi Village with a total sample of the entire population being sampled. The results of this study reveal the average value of knowledge of pregnant women related to the understanding of exclusive breastfeeding, the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding, exclusive breastfeeding, colostrum, prelactal food, consumption of nursing mothers and breast care is 60 ± st dev 4.2 so that it is in good enough category, with the distribution of 48% in the good enough category, only 36% were in the good category, while 12% were in the poor category and only 4% were in the very good category. The recommendation from the results of this study is that there should be an increase in knowledge of pregnant women about exclusive breastfeeding to prevent stunting by conducting counseling by the local health office. Keywords: Exclusive Breestfeeding, Stunting, Knowledge


2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (Supplement_5) ◽  
Author(s):  
T Kimáková ◽  
J Poráčová

Abstract Background Mercury is ubiquitous in the biosphere, occurring in the air, water, land, and soil, as well as in the living organisms. Mercury release in the environment is mainly the result of human activity, particularly from coal-fired power stations, waste incinerators and as a result of mining for mercury and other metals, which have led to wide spread global mercury pollution. The excessive exposure to mercury is a public health concern since it is associated with a wide range of adverse health effects including damage to the central nervous system and the kidneys. Mercury poses a threat to the development of the child in utero and early in life. We answer the question whether the monitoring of mercury is important even though the ore processing factories ended their production. Methods A total of 5,579 samples of foodstuffs from food retails in Slovakia and 24 species of plants within 100 meters to the former ore processing factory in Eastern Slovakia have been collected over the last two decades. The samples were selected randomly and the material was homogenized. Atomic absorption spectrometry standard solutions for mercury were used at a wavelength of 254 nm. Results The maximum mercury level set by the European Commission Regulation was exceeded in 314 samples. 50.52% of the total 384 fish samples from food retails in Slovakia were above the limit. The concentrations of mercury in the plants and in the soils taken to a depth of 0.25 m exceeded the maximum levels more than 6-times and 50-times, respectively. Conclusions The acceptance of mercurýs environmental impacts require several decades of research and public health activities. The monitoring of mercury worldwide is important, since we found that the end of ore processing does not solve the issue of contamination. We recommend developing procedures and legislation for the consumption of selected foods from the areas of ore processing companies for children, adolescents, pregnant women and nursing mothers. Key messages The systematic monitoring of mercury is still very important, since we found that the end of ore processing does not solve the issue of contamination in the former ore processing areas. It is not recommend the consumption of selected foods and plants from the former ore processing areas for selected groups of the population – children, pregnant women and nursing mothers.


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