Analysis of the State of the Aerodrome Network of Air Forces of the Armed Forces of Ukraine and Ways of its Development

Author(s):  
Oleksandr Ustymenko

The article deals and analyzed how the most appropriate loss of hostile aviation is considered, a scientific approach to the definition of the essence of the aerodrome network of the Air Forces of the Armed Forces of Ukraine is considered. The scientific novelty is that the changes in the aerodrome network of the Air Force of the Armed Forces of Ukraine during the last 30 years are analyzed. The aerodrome network includes airfields, maneuver, spare, advanced, rear and false. The survivability of aviation is possible to provide “dispersed by operational airfields, civil aviation aerodromes, airfields of roads on drivers, etc. The purpose of the study is to analyze the state of the aerodrome network in Ukraine, its influence on the capacity of aircraft AF of Ukraine to complete the task of appointment. Considered how many aircraft has reached Ukraine from the Armed Forces of the USSR, and the branching of the airfield network for 1992. As of 01.01.92: the aerodrome network of military forces of the Armed Forces of Ukraine accounted for 119 aerodromes. Investigated as less, at the beginning of the ATO in 2014, in the States of the Armed Forces of Ukraine, military and military transport aircraft. This led to a decrease in the number of airfields used by the AF of Ukraine. At the time of the ATO, the number of AF of Ukraine, created on the basis of Air Force and PPA, was about 43 thousand people. As part of the Ukrainian AF of Ukraine at the beginning of 2014, there were about 160 combat aircraft and 20 military transport, which are based on 20 airfields. Considered whom when the excess aerodromes of the AF of Ukraine are transmitted with. Since the beginning of the ATO for April 2015, more than 200 units of PS equipment were restored and repaired, during 2017, another 9 airfields were repaired. The Russian military aggression AF of Ukraine used only a quarter of all military flyers in the country. At the beginning of 2018, this quantity has doubled. Conclusions. In our opinion, instead of dismantling of runways and selling aerodrome slabs, it would be more advisable to convey aerodromes that are not used by aircraft AF of Ukraine, aircrubs, commercial firms related to aviation, provided that they will be responsible for maintaining runways, strips and equipment provided. Key words: airfield, spare airfield, airfield network, air force, aviation, runway.

2020 ◽  
pp. 15-34
Author(s):  
Bill Ayrey

What is the definition of a space suit? This chapter explains and chronicles the development of the model XMC2-ILC pressure suit for the early U.S. Air Force high-altitude aircraft.


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 252-255
Author(s):  
I. B. Ushakov ◽  
A. A. Blaginin ◽  
S. I. Lustin

June 10, 2020 it is the 90th anniversary of the birth of major General of the medical service, doctor of medical Sciences, Professor, honored doctor of Russia, head of the State research and testing Institute of aviation and space medicine of the Ministry of defense of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (1984-1988), head of the air force aviation and space medicine service - Deputy head of the Central military medical Department of the Ministry of defense of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (1988-1991), Head of the faculty of training doctors for the Air force of the S.M. Kirov Military Medical Academy (from 1975 to 1982), Chairman of the State medical Commission for selection of cosmonauts, Chairman of the State Commission for the preparation and launch of a series of biosatellites Cosmos, co-chair of the subgroup Space medicine joint Soviet-American working group on space exploration (1988-1991), member of the International Academy of Astronautics, a member of the fighting in Afghanistan, Chevalier of the order of the red Star, For service to Motherland in the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics Armed forces III degree, and numerous medals, veteran of the Armed forces of the Russian Federation, honorary doctor of the State research and testing Institute of the Ministry of defense of the Russian Federation (aviation and space medicine) and honorary Professor of the Voronezh N.N. Burdenko state medical University.


Author(s):  
TANJA KREMŽAR KOVAČ

V prispevku je predstavljen pojav epidemije covida-19 v Republiki Sloveniji, s poudarkom na delovanju Slovenske vojske. Opisujemo odziv Slovenske vojske na epidemijo in postopke ter procese, ki jih je izvajala na svojih nalogah tako doma kot v mednarodnih operacijah in na misijah v tujini, ter omogočila dodatno podporo državi in državljanom pri spoprijemanju z novim virusom. Poudarek je na postopkih in procesih, vodenih v Vojaški zdravstveni enoti, za spremljanje epidemioloških razmer. Delovanje Slovenske vojske, ki se navezuje na delovanje njihovih zdravstvenih enot med epidemijo covid-19, primerjamo z nekaterimi drugimi oboroženimi silami. Ključne besede covid-19, epidemija, virus, Slovenska vojska, Vojaška zdravstvena enota. Abstract The article presents the phenomenon of the COVID-19 epidemic in the Republic of Slovenia with focus on the activities of the Slovenian Armed Forces. It describes the response of the Slovenian Armed Forces to the epidemic, and the procedures and processes applied as part of its missions at home and in international operations and missions abroad. These activities provided additional support to the state and its citizens in dealing with the new virus. The emphasis is put on the procedures and processes of the Military Medical Unit aimed at monitoring the epidemiological situation. Additionally, the epidemic-related activities of the Slovenian Armed Forces and its medical units are compared to the activities of several other armed forces. Key words COVID-19, epidemic, virus, Slovenian Armed Forces, Military Medical Unit


2019 ◽  
Vol 65 ◽  
pp. 04004
Author(s):  
Vasyl Porokhnya ◽  
Oleksandr Ostapenko

Ukraine has a relative drawback in the economic defense capabilities, which needs to be addressed by raising the indicators of macroeconomic development, innovation, and economic potential, social health of the population of the state, and the support of the Armed Forces of Ukraine, by the state. The estimation of the defense capability of states like Ukraine, Poland, Russia and Turkey is made on the basis of the developed methodological approach to the overall representation of the health of the economies of the states and their defense capabilities using the method of constructing petal diagrams with the definition of their effective areas, which became indicators of economic status and defense capability. The article analyses the dependence of the development level of the countries’ economies and the state of development of the armed forces of these countries in the conditions of resource constraints and existing risks on the basis of macroeconomic data and indicators. This article uses the indicators for the determination of the level of defense capability and the data of petal diagrams and the scenario modeling of the development strategies of the Armed Forces of Ukraine with the aim of constructing the most optimal forecast in this area.


Author(s):  
L. Semenenko ◽  
O. Semenenko ◽  
A. Efimenko ◽  
Y. Dobrovolsky ◽  
S. Stolinets

The article reveals the authors' views on the definition of the functions, structure of the military-economic science, its potential and development prospects in modern conditions of the relationship between war and economy.Military science and the military economy are linked by a common object of research, which is - war. The military economy makes recommendations on the most expedient economic policy within the military development of the country's armed forces, in order to address the issues of comprehensive provision of military (defense) needs of the state.The development of their own Armed Forces requires the creation of certain optimal conditions for their livelihoods. Creating and substantiating these conditions is one of the main tasks of military-economic science. Today, the main objective that it faces in the development of the Armed Forces should be to help the Government and the Ministry of Defense of Ukraine, based on military groups located on the territory of Ukraine, to create their own Armed Forces that must meet the necessary (definite) level of military hazards, and also be economically feasible for Ukraine.Military-economic science studies economic processes and relationships that arise in connection with the preparation, conduct of the war by its localization and evasiveness. Military-economic science has its own laws, for example, the economic development of the country depend: the course and consequences of the war; defense capability of the state; moral spirit of personnel; development of armament and military equipment; the combat capability of the Armed Forces, etc.The main results of the article are the definition of: the main directions of the development of military-economic science; the basic principles of satisfaction of material and military-economic needs of the state; ways to meet military and economic needs, as well as the main issues of satisfaction of military and economic needs.In modern conditions, the relationship between war, politics and the economy has become more durable. The economy began to directly participate in the preparation and conduct of the war. Therefore, the national economy must be well prepared for the war and for the economic provision of its own Armed Forces.


2020 ◽  
pp. 1156-1167
Author(s):  
Sergey V. Averchenko ◽  

The article describes the part of the Russian State Military History Archive (RGVIA) fonds, which contains documents related to the maintenance of aircrafts, engines, aircraft weapons, apparatus, radio stations, and photographic equipment of the Russian Air Force Fleet (VVF) in 1910-17; they testify of the emergence of the maintenance department. As the forming department had no management bodies, its documents deposited in the RGVIA do not form a compact fond, they are found in a large array of fonds, some of which have no relation to aviation. In the modern scholarship on the history of Russian military aviation, there is a lack of the RGVIA reference materials on location of documents on the history of maintenance of the Russian Air Force Fleet. The article is to provide researchers with a detailed tool for searching documents on the history of maintenance in the archival fonds. The author relies on his knowledge of historical development of the Russian Air Force Fleet, his long-term research experience in the RGVIA, and on reference publications on the archive fonds. Having analyzed the RGVIA fonds, he shows what kind of documents on the history of the VVF maintenance can be found there. Features of various fonds and volume of documents on the history of maintenance in them are being described. It has been identified in which fonds the guidelines and instructions for the aircrafts maintenance are stored, as well as reports on technical condition of aircrafts, armament, and equipment in the squadrons, materials on aircraft radio equipment usage, reports on inspection of technical condition of aircrafts in the units, documents on accidents and disasters. The article reviews fonds of various organizations engaged in operation and repair of the aviation equipment, of management bodies of the armed forces, of integrated combined arms force, and of military aviation. The analysis will help the historians of the Russian Air Force to navigate numerous RGVIA fonds and to speed up their search of documents.


Author(s):  
GREGOR POTOČNIK

Povzetek Grožnje nacionalni varnosti se preoblikujejo zelo hitro. Prebivalci države pričakujejo, da se bo nacionalnovarnostni sistem učinkovito in uspešno odzval na te grožnje. Izvedbeno se lahko nacionalnovarnostni sistem države odzove samo tako, da v sistem zagotavljanja nacionalne varnosti vključi vse svoje vire v upanju sinergičnih učinkov. Uporaba oboroženih sil za zagotavljanje notranje varnosti je bila izredna naloga oboroženih sil. Obramba oziroma obrambna sposobnost vojske, ki se izvaja v notranjosti države za notranjo stabilnost in varnost države ob zakonskih in primarno konceptualno določenih nalogah vojske in policije, predstavlja zakonodajni in operacionalizacijski izziv države. Ključne besede Slovenska vojska, Policija, izredna pooblastila vojske, operacionalizacija. Abstract Nowadays, threats to national security are transforming extremely rapidly. The people of a country expect the national security system to respond effectively and successfully to these threats. Implementation-wise, a country's national security system can only respond by including all its resources in the national security system hoping to achieve synergistic effects. The use of the armed forces to ensure internal security was an extraordinary task of the armed forces. The defence and the defence capacity of the military, which are in addition to the legal and primarily conceptually determined tasks of the military and the police aimed at ensuring internal stability and national security in the interior of the country, represent a legislative and operational challenge of the state. Key words Slovenian Armed Forces, Police, extraordinary powers of the army, operationalization.


GeoTextos ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Roberto Hudson Barros

O objetivo do presente artigo foi o de analisar alguns aspectos da gestão do ambiente regulatório da aviação civil brasileira, contemplando a transição ocorrida na regulação estatal, que estava a cargo do Departamento de Aviação Civil – DAC, para a Agência Nacional de Aviação Civil – Anac, em 2006, considerada a principal alteração sucedida no setor. O estudo nos levou ainda a identificar um traço marcante da condução dos rumos da aviação civil do país, que foi a presença de uma relação dialética entre o capital e o Estado (com variações de intensidade), durante o período no qual a aviação comercial esteve submetida à autoridade da Aeronáutica, via DAC (entre 1941 e 2006). Com apoio nessa constatação, chegamos à conclusão de que a forma de atuação do Estado brasileiro no âmbito da aviação civil no referido período foi o reflexo do que podemos chamar de um “etos institucional de caráter tutelar”, lastreado num arcabouço regulatório específico que resultou num modelo peculiar de intervenção estatal no setor. Abstract THE DIALECTIC BETWEEN CAPITAL AND THE STATE IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE REGULAR AIR TRANSPORT NETWORK IN BRAZIL The purpose of this article was to analyze some aspects of the management of the Brazilian civil aviation regulatory environment, considering the transition occurred in the state regulation, from the Civil Aviation Department - DAC, to the National Civil Aviation Agency - ANAC in 2006, which was considered the main change in the sector. The study also led us to identify a striking feature of the conduction of the civil aviation sector in the country, which was the presence of a dialectic relation between capital and the State (with variations of intensity) during the period in which comercial aviation was ruled by the Air Force authority via DAC (between 1941 and 2006). In support of this finding, we came to the conclusion that the Brazilian State’s role regarding the civil aviation sector in that period was a reflection of what we can call an “institutional ethos of tutelary character”, based on a specific regulatory framework that resulted in a peculiar model of State intervention in the sector.


Tradterm ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 40 ◽  
pp. 347-377
Author(s):  
Carlos Eduardo Piazentine Costa

Collocations have a great potencial to the understanding of meanings, senses and concepts of words or terms they compound. In this article, we studied the collocations of the terms “segurança” in Portuguese, and “safety” and “security” in English, in aviation language. Our aims were to search for a better understanding of the studied conceptual units, and to offer a discussion about the role of collocations in Terminology. We built two comparable corpora, one with Portuguese texts from the Brazilian National Civil Aviation Agency and the Brazilian Air Force, and another one with English texts from the International Civil Aviation Organization. We focused on the main collocations of the three terms in Portuguese and in English. The theoretical frame we adopted was the Communicative Theory of Terminology (CABRÉ, 1999) and we used the techniques of Corpus Linguistics (TAGNIN, 2010, 2013; BERBER SARDINHA, 2000) to design our methodology, assisted by the software WordSmith Tools, version 6.0. (SCOTT, 2012). We found noun and adjective collocations. The study is addressed to professionals, teachers and tranlators who make use of aviation language.   KEY-WORDS: Terms of Aviation; Terminology; Corpus Linguistics; Collocations.


Legal Ukraine ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 29-35
Author(s):  

It is important to understand that scientists have analyzed and substantiated in detail the theoretical and practical principles and features of the system of providing administrative services, but the very definition of this concept has not been formed, which confirms the relevance of the chosen topic. Therefore, the authors of this article, based on theoretical principles of the system of providing administrative services, regulatory, practical and other features of its operation, formed a definition of «system of providing administrative services» and defined its essence. The authors, first, emphasize that for an independent Ukraine, the development of the system of providing administrative services has become one of those areas that has helped to move away from the command-administrative system of government. Secondly, the article briefly describes how the system of providing administrative services was formed. Third, the authors pay special attention to the categories and criteria that are part of the system of administrative services, which helped to form the definition of «system of providing administrative services». Fourth, two models for the providing administrative services identified by scientific practice are considered. The process-oriented model should be taken as the basis of the entire system of providing and receiving administrative services. Fifth, the authors point out that relations in this system are built on the basis of equality, and the system itself corresponds to the general system of the service state, being part of it and reproducing it in miniature. It emphasizes the essence of the system of providing administrative services. The work of this system is aimed at the citizen, at the demands of society to the state. Thus, alternately researching each of the selected components, the authors formed their own definition of «system of providing administrative services», focusing on the categories and essence of this system. Key words: the system of providing administrative services, process-oriented model, service state, regulatory framework, mechanism of administrative services, administrative services.


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