scholarly journals Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Perawat Tentang BTCLS (Basic Trauma Cardiac Life Support) Dengan Penanganan Primary Survey Di IGD RSU "X" Provinsi Kalimantan Barat

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rina Raffa ◽  
Yunita Dwi Anggreini ◽  
Nurul Amaliyah

Latar Belakang: IGD (Instalasi Gawat Darurat) merupakan salah satu unit Rumah Sakit yang dimana perawat memberikan tindakan keperawatan gawat darurat yang memerlukan penanganan Primary Survey terkait dalam pengetahuannya.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan perawat tentang BTCLS (Basic Trauma Cardiac Life Support) dengan penanganan Primary Survey di IGD. Penelitian ini dilakukan di IGD RSU Yarsi Pontianak Provinsi Kalimantan Barat.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode analitik korelatif menggunakan desain cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik total sampling yaitu sebanyak 16 responden. Uji data statistik ini menggunakan uji Chi-Squere dengan program SPSS.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan perawat dengan BTCLS 75 % dengan kategori baik pada penanganan primary survey yang terampil dan 25%  dengan kategori kurang dalam pengetahuan perawat tentang BTCLS dengan penanganan Primary Survey tidak terampil. Maka didapatkan nilai p value =0,046 (p value 0,05) sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa Ha diterima, yang artinya ada hubungan pengetahuan perawat tentang BTCLS dengan penanganan Primary Survey.Kesimpulan: Tingkat pengetahuan perawat tentang Basic Trauma Cardiac Life Support ada berhubungan dengan penanganan Primary Survey. Sehingga rumah sakit secara umum dan instalasi gawat darurat pada khususnya diharapkan melakukan pelatihan, workshop dan seminar untuk meningkatkan ketempilan dan pengetahuan perawat dalam penanganan keperawatan gawat darurat .

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 376
Author(s):  
Sushree Priyadarsini Satapathy ◽  
Nivedita Karmee ◽  
Durga Madhab Satapathy ◽  
Radha Madhab Tripathy

Background: RSBY, a health insurance scheme, was launched by the Indian government to protect BPL families from incurring financial liabilities which are likely to occur due to hospitalization. Objectives was to compare over all OOPE among RSBY beneficiaries and non-beneficiaries and to estimate its extent during hospitalization in different domains among RSBY beneficiaries and non-beneficiaries.Methods: It was a cross-sectional study conducted for 2 months (January-February 2018) among BPL families residing in Ganjam district, Odisha. Multistage random sampling was done. Total sample size was 256, the number of beneficiaries and non beneficiaries taken was 128 each.Results: Non beneficiaries incurred higher overall OOPE higher i.e. 95.3% than the Beneficiaries and it was found to be statistically significant with x²=74.8 and P-value <0.001. Among beneficiaries out of pocket expenditure was found in 46.1% of the study population. 45.3% of beneficiaries had to borrow partially from friends and relatives to fulfil their hospital related expenses followed by 32% borrowing fully for their treatment. Among beneficiaries, most out of pocket expenditure was for life support services as they sought treatment mostly for surgical conditions.Conclusions: Health insurance coverage should be improved by increasing enrolment. People should be made aware about the services covered under the schemes.


2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 66
Author(s):  
Dian Yuliartha Lestari ◽  
Abi Noerwahjono ◽  
Cindy Savira

Background: Basic life support or BLS is an early emergency intervention cases which possibly happens anywhere. BLS is important to be given accurately and immediately not only by healthcare professionals but also by lay people in order to give early intervention towards emergency cases until medical teams arrives. ‘Aisyiyah cadre, as part of the society, are expected to be able to give early intervention that is BLS correctly.Objective: To assess the impact of basic life support training on the knowledge of ‘Aisyiyah cadre towards basic life support.Method: This study is a analytical observational study with cross-sectional approach. The sample of this study is 38 participants which are ‘Aisyiyah cadre from Malang city. Participants included on this study are those who do not have any medical background. Data analysis were using wilcoxon test.Result and discussion: 13 participants were having knowledge improvement, 24 participants did not have any improvements, and one of the participants were having degradation of knowledge level after the BLS training were given. According to wilcoxon test, the p-value was 0,001 which means that the BLS training given have positive impact on the improvement of ‘Aisyiyah cadre’s knowledge towards BLS.Conclusion: There is a significant impact between BLS training on the knowledge of ‘Aisyiyah cadre towards BLS which indicates that the BLS training given have postivive impact on the improvement of ‘Aisyiyah cadre’s knowledge towards BLS.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 60-65
Author(s):  
Omar Nisar ◽  
◽  
Sameet Ahmed ◽  
Rida Tariq ◽  
Muneeba Arif ◽  
...  

Objective: To assess and compare the Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices of Medical and Nursing Students regarding Basic Life Support Training Methodology: This cross-sectional study was done at the Shalamar Institute of Health Sciences, Lahore in a period of three months. Students from all years of MBBS and BS Nursing were taken as subjects. Participants satisfying inclusion criteria were requested to fill out a self-structured pre-tested questionnaire after informed consent. Data was analyzed using SPSS v.21. Results: There were 330 participants from MBBS and BS Nursing (50 from each class of MBBS and 20 from each class of BS Nursing). The age of participants ranged from 18 to 30 (Figure 1). Only 250 subjects had heard about BLS. Out of 330 participants, only 204 had good knowledge about BLS (Table 2) and 126 had poor knowledge of BLS where score of higher than 3 out of 7 was considered as good. Knowledge of Medical and Nursing students was compared and the p-value came out to be 0.088, which was considered insignificant. Only 34.5% of the participants had learned BLS by training and only 13.3% of the participants (Table 3) had practically done BLS. Most of the people gave no reason for not attending a training session for BLS. Conclusion: It was concluded that medical and nursing students had satisfactory knowledge of BLS and more attention was needed towards this important life-saving skill.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmed Hussein Subki ◽  
Hatan Hisham Mortada ◽  
Mohammed Saad Alsallum ◽  
Ali Taleb Alattas ◽  
Mohammed Ali Almalki ◽  
...  

BACKGROUND Providing basic life support (BLS) at the site of an accident is crucial to increase the survival rates of the injured people. It is especially relevant when health care is far away. OBJECTIVE The aim of our study is to assess the BLS knowledge level of the Saudi Arabian population and identify influencing factors associated with level of knowledge about BLS. METHODS Our study is a cross-sectional descriptive study, which was conducted using a self-administered online questionnaire derived from the BLS practice test. The Saudi population was the target population. The questionnaire was divided into two parts: one contained demographic data and the second part contained questions to test the population’s perception about how to perform BLS techniques properly. The data were collected between July and August 2017. Statistically significant differences were defined as those with a P value <.05, and a score of five or more was considered a passing score on the second part. We used SPSS version 21 for data analysis. RESULTS Our study included 301 participants. Our participants’ BLS online exam scores ranged from 0 to 10, with a mean of 4.1 (SD 1.7). Only 39.2% (118/301) of the participants passed the test. The percentage of bachelor’s degree or higher holders constituted 60.1% (181/301) of the study population. In addition, higher income was significantly associated with higher scores on the test (P=.04). CONCLUSIONS This study demonstrated that the theoretical knowledge level of BLS among the general population in Jeddah was below average. There is a critical need to increase the public’s exposure to BLS education through raising awareness campaigns and government-funded training programs that aim to curb the incidence of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest mortalities in the Saudi community.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 335-340
Author(s):  
Bharati N Ganar ◽  
Ashwini H ◽  
Sridevi Gudi

To assess and compare the knowledge about adult basic resuscitation amongst interns completing their internship and 1 year MBBS students who underwent three day hands on training in BLS during their foundation course. It’s a cross-sectional observational study using a questionnaire comprising of 19 questions to assess the knowledge of BLS among interns completing their internship and 1 year MBBS students who underwent BLS training during their foundation course. Majority of the medical students knew that BLS can be performed both outside and inside the hospital settings. (96.1% vs 77%, P =0.001) Knowledge about BLS was poor amongst both the groups. 40 interns (55.4%) had scored ≥ 60% whereas 65 medical students (63.5%) had scored ≥60%. (P value 0.21) indicating comparable knowledge about BLS amongst both the group. Self-grading of knowledge about BLS was better amongst medical students (P=0.001). 37. 8% of interns and 21.6% of medical students had expanded the terminology AED correctly indicating poor knowledge about defibrillation and defibrillator amongst both the group. Difference was not significant (p = 0.220) Also medical students knowledge about Heimlich maneuver was poor (52% compared to 70.3% amongst interns) indicating the poor retention of knowledge amongst medical students. Knowledge about BLS among medical students who underwent training during foundation course was same like that of interns who studied the earlier curriculum and was poor, hence needs inclusion of periodic revision of the knowledge about BLS in the curriculum.


Author(s):  
Zeeshan Munir ◽  
Sikandar Hayat ◽  
Bushra Fatima ◽  
Muhammad Anwar ◽  
Mazhar Qadir ◽  
...  

Objective:Pakistan ranks among the countries with highest neonatal mortality rate. Birth related event (Asphyxia neonatorum) is one of the three most common causes of neonatal mortality worldwide. Effective resuscitation during the Golden Minute can improve the mortality and morbidity. In Pakistan, a training programme NeoLiS (Neonatal Life Support) was developed in 2008 which was based on guidelines of ILCOR. The objective of this study was to assess the improvement in knowledge of healthcare professionals attending Neonatal Life Support training workshop. Methods:It was a retrospective cross sectional study that was conducted in the Neonatology Department of the Children’s Hospital, Lahore. A total of 52 workshops were conducted in 2017-18 in which 1350 health professionals were participated including doctors, nurses and paramedics. Data of all the training workshops were analysed in the study. Knowledge was tested through true/false questionnaires. The results of pre-course test were compared with respective post-course test by entering the data in SPSS and significance in improvement of knowledge was calculated by applying paired t-test. p-value <0.05 was considered significant. Results: Mean of pre-course and post-course results of all the participants were calculated and post-course results showed significant improvement in knowledge as compared to pre-course tests. Similarly, paired t-test was performed for all the results of doctors,nurses and paramedics on individual basis. The p-value in all groups was < 0.01 which was statistically significant. Conclusion: Neonatal Life Support (NeoLiS) training course resulted in significant gain in knowledge about neonatal resuscitation by healthcare professionals when assessed  Continuous...


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (13) ◽  
pp. 179-188
Author(s):  
Setiawan ◽  
Zulfiana2

Salah satu kasus gawat darurat yang dilayani dengan angka kematian yang masih tinggiadalah pasien yang mengalami penurunan kesadaran karena penyakit (non trauma) dankecelakaan Pasien yang mengalami gangguan kesadaran jika tidak dilakukan penatalaksanaandan penanganan yang cepat dan tepat (primary suvey) dapat menyebabkan keadaan kematiandan menimbulkan komplikasi atau gejala sisa, Berdasarkan data diperoleh adanya peningkatanpasien dengan penurunan kesadaran yang membutuhkan penataksanaan primary survey setiaptahun dan membutuhkan pengetahuan dokter dan perawat yang maksimal. Terdapat beberapafaktor yang berhubungan dengan pengetahuan tentang primary survey antaralain usia, pendidikan,masa kerja dan pelatihan. Rancangan penelitian Cross sectional dengan uji statistic chi square,penelitian ini dilakukan selama tanggal 10 – 17 juli 2017. Teknik total sampling digunakan sebagaiteknik pengambilan sampel dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 32 responden, Hasil diketahui adahubungan antara usia dengan pengetahuan dokter dan perawat tentang primary survey dengannilai p value = (0,001 < 0,05), tidak ada hubungan antara antara pendidikan dengan pengetahuandokter dan perawat tentang primary survey dengan nilai p value = ( 0,062 p> 0,05), ada hubunganantara masa kerja dengan pengetahuan dokter dan perawat tentang primary survey dengan nilai pvalue = (0,007 < 0,05), ada hubungan antara pelatihan dengan pengetahuan dokter dan perawattentang primary survey dengan nilai p value = (0,000 < 0,05) Kesimpulan penelitian ini diketahuifaktor yang berhubungan sangat erat adalah pelatihan. Untuk itu diperlukan upaya agar dokter danperawat melaksanakan pelatihan secara periodik sehingga mempunyai tingkat pengetahuan yangmaksimal.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 125-131
Author(s):  
Maulidah Maulidah ◽  
Dhelya Widasmara ◽  
Titin Andri Wihastuti

Cardiac arrest is a condition where the heart stopped abruptly, and this condition usually occurs in someone who has had heart disease or has never experienced it. In terms of clinical, someone who is experiencing a state of cardiac arrest found no signs of a palpable pulse and other signs of circulation. Efforts in terms of handling cases of the cardiac arrest itself need the role of nurse, one cardiac arrest treatment efforts by nurses are implementing Basic Life Support. The factors that affect the implementation of BHD itself is knowledge and education. The purpose of this research is analizing the correlation between knowledge and education on the implementation of BHD in cardiac arrest patients by nurses in the Emergency Installation and ICU of the General Hospital of Dr. Soedarso Pontianak. This study uses a cross-sectional approach with descriptive corelational type. The population in this study are 56 nurses. Sampling technique using total sampling. The result of this study, based on two variables: the knowledge and education have the same p-value that is p=0.000 or α <0.05. It means that there is a correlation between knowledge and education on the implementation of BHD in patients with cardiac arrest in General Hospital of Dr. Soedarso Pontianak.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 6-20
Author(s):  
Lilis Novitarum ◽  
Siti Meilan Simbolon

Knowledge and attitudes are the result of out through a specific sensing of objects and social interaction so that the formation of a person's actions. Basic Life Support was given an early intervention in the treatment of patients in cardiac arrest (cardiac arrest). Goal : This study aimed to analyze the relationship between knowledge with attitude of health workers on basic life support in Puskemas Pancur Stone Deli Serdang. Methods: The method used is descriptive analytic research with cross sectional approach. Samples numbered 32 with a sampling technique is total sampling. Measuring instrument used in this study a questionnaire. Result : The results of statistical tests chi-square test, p value = 0.014 was obtained. P value <0.05, it indicates there is a relationship of knowledge with the attitude of health workers in health centers BLS Pancur Stone. Conclusion : Expected to health workers in health centers Pancur stone to further improve and understand basic life support and can take action BLS in the treatment of patients who suffered sudden cardiac arrest, so handled quickly and accurately, as well as a training / seminar on basic life support on a regular basis.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 62-66
Author(s):  
Shashi Keshwar ◽  
Daya Shankar ◽  
Deependra Prasad Sarraf ◽  
Sonal Grover ◽  
Pramendra Prasad Gupta

Introduction: Basic life support (BLS) refers to preserving an airway and promoting breathing and circulation without the use of any tools. It saves lives if given timely. The lack of training and knowledge of BLS might lead to tragic consequences. Objective: To assess the knowledge regarding BLS among dental surgeons. Methods: A web-based cross-sectional study was conducted among dentists in Haryana, during April-May 2020 using a semi-structured proforma. It consisted of sociodemographic data and 11 close-ended items on BLS. Score 1 was given for each correct answer. A google form was prepared via docs.google.com/forms and the link was sent to the participants via social media platforms like WhatsApp and Viber. The filled questionnaires were extracted from the Google Forms and exported to Microsoft Excel 2016. Descriptive statistics like mean, frequency and percentage were calculated to present the study findings using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) software (version 21). Results: Out of 73 participants, 59 (80.8%) were male and 60 (82.2%) belonged to age group of 31-45 years. Forty one (56.2%) participants had completed a bachelor of dental surgery. Mean (±SD) knowledge score was 8.75±2.46. Thirty eight (52.1%) participants scored less than 50% of the maximum score. The knowledge score was high in male and aged 31-45 years and it was statistically significant (P-value<0.05). Conclusion: The study shows sub-optimal knowledge among dental practitioners regarding BLS and showed the urgent need for continuous refreshing courses for this critical topic. Keywords: Basic life support; Dentist; Knowledge.


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