scholarly journals Pandemi Covid-19 dalam Perspektif Teologi Pentakosta

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-77
Author(s):  
Simon Simon ◽  
Stefanus Dully ◽  
Tomi Yulianto ◽  
Adi Prasetyo Wibowo

This paper discusses the pandami of COVID-19 in a Pentecostal theology perspective. The current pandemic is causing trouble for everyone, at the same time this epidemic encourages religious people to view and study from a theological point of view how this COVID-19 disease from the perspective of the Bible. This article was written using a qualitative method with a literature study approach. Within the internal of Christianity itself, the various interpretations of COVID-19 can be analyzed from a theological frame. In the perspective of Pentecostal theology, of course this pandemic is believed to be a part of the prophecy of the holy book as well as hinting that we are in an end-time phase, one of which is the epidemic of pestilence today. This pandemic is also within the framework of Pentecostal theology as preparation for the coming of Jesus Christ to earth, for the second time through pestilence as written by the Scriptures. This COVID-19 incident is also a phase in which humans will enter a period of queue for Kris who becomes the ruler and controller of this world. Key Words: Pandemic COVID-19, Pentecostal Theology, Church.Tulisan ini membahas pandemi COVID-19 dalam perspektif teologi Pentakosta. Pandemi yang terjadi saat ini tentu menyebabkan kesulitan bagi siapa saja, sekaligus wabah ini mendorong kaum religius untuk memandang dan mengkaji dari sudut pandang teologis bagaimana penyakit COVID-19 ini dari perspektif Kitab Suci. Artikel ini ditulis dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kepustakaan. Di dalam lingkup internal Kekristenan sendiri, beragam pemaknaan dan penafsiran mengenai COVID-19 ini jika ditelisik dari bingkai teologis. Dalam perspektif teologi Pentakosta, tentu pandemi ini diyakini sebagai bagian dari nubuatan kitab suci sekaligus mengisyaratkan kita berada di fase akhir zaman yang ditandai salah satunya mewabahnya penyakit sampar di masa kini. Pandemi ini juga dalam bingkai teologi Pentakosta sebagai persiapan kedatangan Yesus Kristus ke bumi, untuk kedua kalinya melalui penyakit sampar sebagaimana yang ditulis oleh Kitab Suci. Peristiwa COVID-19 ini juga sebagai fase di mana manusia akan memasuki masa anti Kris yang menjadi penguasa dan pengendali dunia ini. Kata Kunc: Pandemi COVID-19, Teologi Pentakosta, Gereja,

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 88-116
Author(s):  
Fati Aro Zega

Abstrak: Gambaran kebejadan dan apostasi manusia itu terlihat dengan jelas di dalam Kitab Hakim-hakim. Kitab ini menjadi catatan sejarah dan metafora tentang tendensi di setiap zaman dan setiap generasi terhadap fenomena apostasi. Apostasi terjadi bukan karena tidak mengakui adanya Tuhan tetapi memercayai sesuatu selain Tuhan. Ternyata satu-satunya yang dipelajari dari sejarah adalah tidak mempelajari sejarah. Mengunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi literatur didapatkan kesimpulan bahwa dosa kemurtadan membuat semua prestasi manusia sia-sia. Semua hasil kerja keras tidak dapat dinikmati. Dosa merampas apa pun yang diperoleh. Bahkan akan mendatangkan bencana kemanusiaan, sampai mereka bertobat. Tetapi, jika mereka sungguh-sungguh bertobat, mencari Tuhan, dan berdoa memohon belas kasihan-Nya, maka sesuai dengan wahyu di Kitab Hakim-hakim, Tuhan akan mendatangkan kelegaan, kesembuhan. Hakim yang definitf, Yesus Krustus, akan turun tangan mengatasi apa pun yang tidak bisa dilakukan manusia. Prinsip penting yang muncul dalam Kitab Hakim-hakim sebagai sebuah kebenaran alkitabiah, “dosa apostasi mengasilkan sengsara, doa dan pertobatan melahirkan kesejahteraan. Allah di tambah ketaatan akan mengasilkan kuasa, kasih karunia Tuhan lebih besar dari segala dosa. Abstract: The description of human depravity and apostasy can be seen clearly in the Book of Judges. This book is a historical record and a metaphor for the tendency in every age and every generation to the phenomenon of apostasy. Apostasy occurs not because of not acknowledging the existence of God but believing in something other than God. It turns out that the only thing to learn from history is not to study history. Using a descriptive qualitative method with a literature study approach, it is concluded that the sin of apostasy makes all human achievements in vain. All the results of hard work cannot be enjoyed. Sin takes whatever is gained. It will even bring disaster to humanity, until they repent. However, if they truly repent, seek God, and pray for His mercy, then according to the revelation in the Book of Judges, God will bring relief, healing. The definitive Judge, Jesus Christ, will intervene in anything that humans cannot do. An important principle that appears in the Book of Judges as a biblical truth, “the sin of apostasy produces suffering, prayer and repentance beget prosperity. God plus obedience will produce power, God's grace is greater than all sin.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-23
Author(s):  
Kasiatin Widianto

The term ‘double predestination’ simply means that, just as God predestines some, but Education is something that is very important for human life, and this is a divine mandate. This study aims to determine the pattern of Christian education from time to time and its implementation in the Industrial Revolution 4.0 era. This study uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach by reading, observing and analyzing literature sources on Christian education from time to time and its implementation in the Industrial Revolution Era 4.0. The results show that the situations and conditions behind the presence of education differ from time to time, but the similarity is that God has appointed certain people as agents of education. Where the patterns that are applied are harmonized with the surrounding conditions.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tri Astuti Yeniretnowati ◽  
Yonatan Alex Arifianto ◽  
Yakub Hendrawan Perangin Angin

Abstrak Pemuridan adalah harga mati dari seorang murid Yesus. Murid Yesus yang sejati harus menghasilkan murid lainnya bagi Yesus. Pola pemuridan yang benar dan efektif yang diteladankan Yesus, dan dicontoh Rasul Paulus dalam pelayanan dan kehidupannya yang dalam 2 Timotius 1:2 dipercayakan dan diwariskan kepada Timotius untuk diteruskan kepada generasi murid-murid Yesus terus sampai kesudahan akhir zaman sungguh terbukti ampuh. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi pustaka melalui buku-buku dan artikel-artikel yang berkualitas dalam membahas pemuridan Kristen. Hasil dari penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa implikasi kehidupan yang bermakna dari seorang murid Kristus yang memuridkan lagi yang harus nyata diperagakan dalam kehidupan kekristenannya sebagai pribadi dan gereja sebagai kehidupan komunitas murid-murid Yesus, yaitu: Pertama,  Tetap tinggal di dalam Kristus. Kedua, Hidup dengan tujuan menghasilkan buah. Ketiga, Memiliki hasrat untuk regenerasi dan pelipatgandaan murid. Keempat, Meneladani Yesus yang memuridkan murid. Kelima, Gereja dan pemimpin rohani yang memuridkan. Keenam, Menjadikan pemuridan sebagai gaya hidup.   Abstract  Discipleship is the fixed price of a disciple of Jesus. A true disciple of Jesus must produce other disciples for Jesus. The pattern of true and effective discipleship that Jesus imitated, and was imitated by the Apostle Paul in his ministry and life which in 2 Timothy 1:2 was entrusted and passed on to Timothy to be passed on to generations of Jesus' disciples until the end of the age had really proven effective. The method in this study uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach through quality books and articles in discussing Christian discipleship. The results of this study conclude that the implications of a meaningful life of a disciple of Christ who make disciples again that must be manifested in his Christian life as a person and the church as a community life of Jesus' disciples, namely: First, Remain in Christ. Second, live with the aim of producing fruit. Third, have a desire to regenerate and multiply disciples. Fourth, Imitate Jesus who made disciples. Fifth, the Church and spiritual leaders who make disciples. Sixth, Make discipleship a lifestyle.      


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 20-31
Author(s):  
Fenius Gulo

This study is aimed to analyze John 8:36 regarding the meaning of the phrase "So if the Son sets you free, you will be free indeed," with a qualitative research method and biblical study approach. The main source of this research is the Bible and some other literatures as support sources and used as a comparison material. After conducting a very careful investigation, it is confirmed that the only person who is worthy of giving freedom to sinners is Jesus Christ the Son of God. Belief in Jesus is the key to freedom and the freedom from the bondage of sin. Abstrak indonesia  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Yohanes 8:36 mengenai makna frasa “apa bila Anak itu memerdekakan kamu, kamupun benar-benar merdeka,” dengan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan study biblika. Sumber utama pada penelitian ini adalah Alkitab dan literarur lainnya sebagai pendukung dan dijadikan sebagai bahan perbandingan. Setelah melakukan penyelidikan yang sangat hati-hati, menyungguhkan bahwa satu-satunya pribadi yang layak member kemerdekakaan bagi orang berdosa adalah hanya sang Anak yaitu Yesus Kristus. Kepercayaan kepada Yesus merupakan kunci kemerdekaan dan terbebaskan dari belenggu dosa.


Author(s):  
Nur'aeni Nasifah ◽  
Siska Lis Sulistiani ◽  
Yayat Rahmat Hidayat

Abstract. Sale and purchase is transaction that often done by individual or group because there is a transfer of ownership between goods and assets. In practice, sale and purchase is not only done by face to face but also can be done online, as in the case of the sale and purchase of suppliers data at Agen Fashion. This study aims to find out how the transaction practice is and how Islamic law and ITE Law point of view are, whether it is accordance to the laws or not. This research uses qualitative method with normative juridical approach and literature study. The main sources in this study are secondary data that support this research, such as Alquran, Hadith, and the ITE Law. The interviews as data collection techniques are conducted as supplementary data. The analytical method used is descriptive analysis. The results of this study are the transaction is not  accordance with the terms of sale and purchase in Islamic law because there is a lack of clarity (gharar) on the quality of the object and is not accordance as well as the clause no. 9 of the ITE Law because the seller did not explain the object completely.Keywords: Sale and Purchase, Islamic Law, ITE Law, GhararAbstrak. Jual beli merupakan bentuk transaksi yang sering dilakukan oleh tiap individu atau kelompok karena dalam jual beli terdapat perpindahan kepemilikan antara barang dan harta untuk memenuhi kebutuhan hidup. Pada praktiknya, jual beli tidak hanya dilakukan secara bertatap muka melainkan dapat dilakukan secara online, seperti halnya pada jual beli data supplier di Agen Fashion. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana praktik jual beli data supplier di Agen Fashion serta bagaimana hukum Islam dan Undang-Undang No. 11 Tahun 2008 Tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik memandang praktik jual beli data supplier tersebut, apakah telah sesuai dengan hukum yang menjadi pisau analisis dalam penelitian ini atau belum. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan yuridis normatif dan studi kepustakaan. Sumber utama dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang mendukung penelitian ini, yaitu Alquran, Hadis, dan UU ITE. Sedangkan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara dilakukan sebagai data pelengkap. Metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu descriptive analysis. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah transaksi yang terjadi di Agen Fashion tidak sesuai dengan syarat jual beli dalam hukum Islam karena terdapat ketidakjelasan (gharar) pada kualitas objek transaksi, dan tidak sesuai dengan Pasal 9 dalam UU ITE karena pelaku usaha tidak menjelaskan secara lengkap terkait objek yang ditawarkan.Kata Kunci: Jual Beli, Hukum Islam, UU ITE, Gharar


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-36
Author(s):  
Yakub Hendrawan Perangin Angin ◽  
Tri Astuti Yeniretnowati

The question of what it means to be baptized with the Holy Spirit and how it happens, has created many great dividing lines and even endless debates from the past until now among Christians. Also the debate regarding the time and way of being baptized in the Holy Spirit also often becomes a polemic at the time of repentance or after? To answer this problem, this research was carried out using a qualitative method with a library approach, namely by collecting information from various textbooks and journals, then the researchers analyzed the concept of baptism and the concept of the baptism of the Holy Spirit as a conceptual framework that can provide a theological frame for how the baptism of the Holy Spirit is carried out. in Pentecostal Theology and its implications for believers. The conclusion of this study is how the implications of the baptism of the Holy Spirit which are agreed upon and experienced by people who believe in the Lord Jesus Christ increasingly give power and a very strong commitment to service for believers in their devotion to God.Pertanyaan tentang arti dibaptis dengan Roh Kudus dan bagaimana hal itu terjadi, sudah banyak membuat garis pemisah besar bahkan perdebatan yang tiada ujung dari dulu sampai saat ini di kalangan umat kristiani. Juga perdebatan terkait waktu dan cara seseorang dibaptis Roh Kudus juga sering kali menjadi polemik saat bertobat atau setelahnya?. Untuk menjawab permasalah ini maka dilakukan tinjauan pustaka, yaitu dengan cara menganalisis tentang konsep baptisan dan konsep baptisan Roh Kudus sebagai sebuah kerangka konsep yang dapat memberikan bingkai teologis bagaimana baptisan Roh Kudus dalam Teologi Pentakosta dan implikasinya bagi orang percaya. Implikasi dari baptisan Roh Kudus yang diamini dan dialami orang percaya semakin memberi kuasa dan komitmen pelayanan yang sangat kuat bagi orang percaya dalam pengabdiannya kepada Allah.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 80-97
Author(s):  
Yakub Hendrawan Perangin Angin ◽  
Tri Astuti Yeniretnowati

Christian Faith Resilience Amidst the Era of Disruption. The current era of disruption which is marked by the birth of various innovations and new technologies cannot be avoided by all people, organizations and churches. The era of disruption will affect the Christian faith, so that the attitudes, policies and culture adopted by believers who are Christian to the influence caused by this era of disruption will greatly determine the continuity of their Christian faith, whether it will continue to grow or will die completely. With a descriptive qualitative method with a literature study approach, the author proposes a conceptual frame of the role of the challenge of Christian faith in the era of disruption. The main source of analysis includes research results contained in journals and books, which are analyzed by looking at the relationship and compatibility with the title of the writing. The results of this study on the era of disruption and dimensions of Christian faith are then used to formulate the concept of resilience of the Christian faith in the era of disruption. There are eight main attitudes that must be developed in order to maintain Christian faith in this era of disruption.       Abstrak: Ketahanan Iman Kristen Di Tengah Era Disrupsi. Era disrupsi yang berlangsung saat ini yang ditandai dengan lahirnya berbagai inovasi dan teknologi baru tidak dapat dihindari oleh semua orang, organisasi dan gereja. Era disruspsi akan berpengaruh kepada iman Kristen, sehingga sikap, kebijakan serta budaya yang diambil oleh orang percaya yang ber-iman Kristen terhadap pengaruh yang ditimbulkan oleh era disrupsi ini sangat menentukan keberlangsungan iman Kristen-nya apakah akan kokoh terus berkembang atau akan mati total. Dengan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi literatur penulis mengemukakan sebuah bingkai konsep peran tantangan iman Kristen pada era disrupsi. Adapun sumber utama dari analisis meliputi hasil penelitian yang terdapat pada jurnal dan buku, yang dianalisis dengan cara mencermati hubungan dan kecocokan  dengan judul penulisan. Hasil kajian tentang era disrupsi dan dimensi-dimensi iman Kristen ini selanjutnya digunakan untuk menyusun konsep ketahanan iman Kristen pada era disrupsi. Terdapat delapan sikap utama yang harus dikembangkan guna mempertahankan iman Kristen di era disrupsi ini


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Yohanes Andi ◽  
Oktavina Tola ◽  
Yabes Doma ◽  
I Ketut Gede Suparta

Cross-cultural mission strategy based on 1 Corinthians 9: 19-23. There are several main problems, one of which is that 1 Corinthians 9: 19-23 has been studied by several researchers and interpreters, but they look at it from another side. And also in the service really needs a strategy especially in carrying out cross-cultural services. By using a qualitative method with literature study approach and using the Hermeneutic Bible method. To find the results of the cross-cultural mission strategy carried out by Paul. Based on the analysis of the text of 1 Corinthians 9: 19-23, the author found three mission strategies in cross-cultural namely not exclusive, not selfish and does not discriminate against people based on background or social status.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-44
Author(s):  
Steven Tommy Dalekes Umboh

AbstrakSejarah telah mencatat bahwa kematian Kristus selalu menjadi perdebatan khususnya bagi mereka yang meragukan otenistas benarkah Kristus meninggal secara faktual? Walau ada yang meragukan kematian Kristus, namun Alkitab tetap menjadi patokan utama yang harus dipercayai, bahwa kematian-Nya merupakan memiliki bukti keotentikan sejarah maupun secara doktrinal. Bukti kematian Kristus bersifat absolut dengan adanya tanda-tanda yang dikemukakan oleh para penulis Alkitab yang menjadi saksi mata dari peristiwa tersebut. Metode yang digunakan pada tulisan ini adalah metode kualitatif deskriftif dengan pendekatan kepustakaan. Hasil pada uraian artikel mengemukakan kematian Kristus terbingkai secara sistemtis dalam narasi Kitab Suci. Selain itu bukti secara arkeologis dan medis menyatakan hal itu. Implementasi bagi orang percaya dari kematian Kristus agar semakin menunjukkan kehidupan yang berubah melalui buah-buah roh, serta tidak melupakan perintah Allah dalam merealisasikan perintah Amanat Agung.Kata-Kata Kunci: Kematian Kristus, Kitab Suci, Orang KristenAbstractHistory has recorded that christ's death has always been a debate especially for those who doubt whether Christ died factually? Although some doubt christ's death, the Bible remains the main benchmark to be believed, that His death Was evidence of historical authenticity as well as doctrinally. The evidence of Christ's death is absolute with the signs presented by the Bible writers who bear eyewitnesses to the event. The method used in this paper is a descriptive qualitative method with a library approach. The results in the article description suggest christ's death is framed systemically in the Scriptural narrative. In addition archaeological and medical evidence states it. Implementation for believers from christ's death to further demonstrate a life that changes through the fruits of the spirit, and not forgetting god's command in realizing the command of the Great Commission.  Key Words: The Death of Christ, Scripture, Christians 


Kurios ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Branckly Egbert Picanussa

The effectiveness of learning of Christian Religious Education at school needs some media. Song, as a part of musical activity, is one of the media that is used by Christian Religious Education teachers to teach the Christian faith effectively. The aim of this article is to affirm the important role of the song as one of the learning media of Christian Religious Education at school. This Article is written in qualitative method with literature study approach and observation as its approach. This article explains the nature and the purpose of Christian Religious Education, music in church life, music in the history of thinking and practicing of Christian Religious Education, and the use of song as media in the learning of Christian Religious Education at school. 


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document