scholarly journals maryati DUKUNGAN KELUARGA PADA ORANG DENGAN GANGGUAN JIWA YANG DI PASUNG DI KECAMATAN MANGANITU

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-43
Author(s):  
Maryati Agustina Tatangindatu ◽  
Nansy Pangandaheng

Merawat anggota keluarga yang mengalami gangguan jiwa merupakan tanggung jawab keluarga selama pasien tinggal bersama keluarga. Merawat orang yang mengalami gangguan jiwa bukanlah hal yang mudah terutama jika pasien tidak bisa diatur. Keluarga harus memiliki kesabaran yang tinggi merawat pasien gangguan jiwa, apalagi pelayanan kesehatan jiwa di daerah perbatasan sulit dijangkau. Bagi keluarga tindakan pemasungan merupakan salah satu cara yang aman untuk menghindari konflik dengan lingkungan sekitar. Menguraikan dukungan keluarga pada orang dengan gangguan jiwa yang di pasung di Kecamatan Manganitu Kabupaten Kepulauan Sangihe. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk menguraikan dukungan keluarga terhadap pasien gangguan jiwa yang di Pasung. Metode: Penelitian menggunakan desain kualitatif fenomenologi. Waktu dan tempat penelitian yaitu penelitian ini dilakukan di Kecamatan Manganitu pada bulan September 2019. Penelitian ini yang menjadi informan adalah anggota keluarga yang memiliki klien gangguan jiwa dipasung sebanyak 3 informan. Wawancara mendalam semi terstruktur dilakukan untuk menggali data tentang dukungan keluarga. Penelitian ini ditemukan tiga tema besar dalam penelitian ini. Pertama, Gejala gangguan jiwa, kedua penyebab pemasungan dan yang ketiga dukungan keluarga. Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu gangguan jiwa tidak bisa disembuhkan secara total dengan jangka waktu yang pendek akan tetapi bisa mengurangi kekambuhan tanpa harus dipasung. Dukungan keluarga bisa diberikan dalam bentuk perhatian, kasih sayang, doa dan empati. Kesembuhan klien yang mengalami gangguan jiwa bergantung pada keluarga terutama dalam memenuhi kebutuhan klien setiap hari. Tanpa dukungan keluarga maka kekambuhan mudah terjadi kepada klien dengan gangguan jiwa.   Caring for family members with mental disorders was the responsibility of the family as long as the patient live with the family. Caring for people with mental disorders is not easy, especially if the patient cannot be managed.  Families must have high patience in caring for mental patients, especially mental health services in border area those  were difficult to find. For family, the act of shackling was a safe way to avoid conflict with the surrounding environment. Describes family support to people with mental disorders who were live in Manganitu  Subdistrict, Sangihe Islands Regency. The purpose of this study was to describe Family Supporting To Prisoner With Mental Disorder, Method  was used a phenomenological qualitative design. Time and place of those reaseach was conducted in Manganitu District in September 2019. Those research, which became the informants were three (3) family members who had mental disorders. Semi-structured in-depth interviews were conducted to explore data on family support. Those study found three major themes in this study. First, symptoms of mental disorders, secondly the cause of shackling and the third was family support. The conclusion of this study is mental disorders cannot be completely cured in a short period of time but can reduce recurrence without having to be shackled. Family support can be given in the form of attention, compassion, prayer and empathy. The healing of patient with mental disorders depends on the family, especially the needs of patient every day. Without family support, frecurrence was easy for clients with mental disorders.

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 422
Author(s):  
Rista Nora

<p><em>Clients with violent behavior desperately need the support from the family continuously both internal and external family. Reduced support from external families will cause a heavy burden for internal families in caring for clients of violent behavior. The family’s burden that has had by family sach as objective  and objective burden. This research aims to explore in depth the experience of matrilineal families in caring for clients of violent behavior Padang. This research uses qualitative method with phenomenology approach. Data were obtained by in-depth interviews of eight participants. Interview results were analyzed by Collaizi method. The results of the research were five main themes, namely the response felt by the family, the burden experienced, the support of the family, the expectation of the family and the fate. </em><em>It is expected that health services and health cadres, especially community mental health cadres, can provide information to the community about mental disorders and how to subscribe, so that the stigma in the community for clients and families is reduced in the hope that clients and families can be accepted by the community</em></p><p> </p><p>Klien dengan perilaku kekerasan sangat membutuhkan dukungan dari keluarga secara terus menerus baik keluarga internal maupun eksternal. Berkurang nya dukungan dari keluarga eksternal akan menimbulkan beban yang berat bagi keluarga internal dalam merawat klien perilaku kekerasan. Beban yang dialami keluarga seperti beban objektif dan sobjektif. Partisipan pada penelitian ini sebanyak delapan orang, partisipan merupakan keluarga inti dan bersuku minang. Penelitian ini bertujuan  untuk mengeksplorasi secara mendalam tentang pengalaman keluarga matrilinial dalam merawat klien perilaku kekerasan di kota Padang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Data didapatkan dengan wawancara mendalam terhadap delapan partisipan. Hasil wawancara dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode <em>Collaizi</em>. Hasil penelitian yaitu terdapat lima utama tema yaitu respon yang dirasakan keluarga, beban yang dialami, dukungan keluarga, harapan keluarga dan kepasrahan menerima kondisi pasien. Diharapkan kepada pelayanan kesehatan dan kader kesehatan khususnya kader kesehatan jiwa komunitas agar dapat memberikan informasi kepada masyarakat tentang gangguan jiwa dan cara penanggannya, sehingga stigma dimasyarakat untuk klien dan keluarga berkurang dengan harapan klien dan keluarga bisa diterima ditengan masyarakat</p>


2015 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-95 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Flávia de Oliveira Santos ◽  
Carmen Lúcia Cardoso

Following the reform in mental health care, the family began to assume a significant role in the psychosocial rehabilitation of individuals suffering from mental health issues, which has made family members susceptible to stress. This study evaluated the manifestation of stress, self-perception of stress, and perception of stressors in care provided by family caregivers to individuals suffering from mental disorders. Fifty-four caregivers of patients being cared for in a mental health service for at least one year participated in the study. The following were used: the Lipp Stress Symptom Inventory, and a complementary instrument. The results were analyzed through descriptive and non-parametric statistics. Half of participants manifested stress. Caregivers considered contact with patients and the caregiver role as the most stressful factors. The conclusion is that caregivers have difficulties in providing informal mental care and need support to development strategies to deal with stressful care situations.


2020 ◽  
Vol 26 ◽  
pp. 11-41
Author(s):  
Maciej Ziemierski

17th century testaments of the Królik family from Krakow The article is dedicated to the Królik family from Krakow, who lived in the town from the late 16th century until the first years of the 18th century. The family members initially worked as tailors, later reinforcing the group of Krakow merchants in the third generation (Maciej Królik). Wojciech Królik – from the fourth generation – was a miner in Olkusz. The text omits the most distinguished member of the family, Wojciech’s oldest brother, the Krakow councillor Mikołaj Królik, whose figure has been covered in a separate work. The work shows the complicated religious relations in the family of non-Catholics, initially highly engaged in the life of the Krakow Congregation, but whose members gradually converted from Evangelism to Catholicism. As a result, Wojciech Królik and his siblings became Catholics. This work is complemented by four testaments of family members, with the first, Jakub Królik’s, being written in 1626 and the last one, Wojciech Królik’s, written in 1691.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Suhail Ahmad Bhat ◽  
Dr. Shawkat Ahmad Shah

While trying to portray the picture of mayhem and woes of family members of those who disappeared, it fails to fully convey the agony of the survivors. Their emotions are so intense that a normal person can hardly help his emotional shutters. Even a single experience with a family member of a disappeared person makes one to ponder that how unbearable it is to be a mother, father, wife or son of disappeared person. Their search for the disappeared family member along with hardships of daily life, social stigmas, economic and educational needs have left their mental health par below average level. One finds the words of depression, stress, anxiety, sleeplessness and melancholy in their everyday lexicon. With such a despondent picture of family members of disappeared persons in mind, the present attempt was made to study the nature of their mental health. To achieve this objective, data was collected from 217 family members of disappeared persons of Kashmir. The frequency method and t-test were used to obtain the results. The results of the study showed that majority of the family members scored high in negative dimensions of mental health namely, anxiety, depression and loss of behavioral and emotional control and low in positive dimensions of mental health namely, general positive affect, emotional ties and life satisfaction. A significant difference was found in mental health on the basis of gender, age and family type.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-30
Author(s):  
Rusdianingseh

Hipertensi termasuk salah satu penyakit degenaratif yang sering dijumpai di masyarakat dan sering muncul tanpa gejala. Penyakit hipertensi akan menjadi masalah yang serius jika tidak dikelola dengan baik, karena akan berkembang dan menimbulkan komplikasi yang berbahaya. Keberhasilan pengendalian hipertensi, salah satunya dipengaruhi oleh dukungan keluarga. Dukungan keluarga merupakan bentuk interaksi antar anggota keluarga yang dapat memberikan kenyamanan fisik dan psikologis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan pemahaman mendalam mengenai arti dan makna dukungan keluarga terhadap penderita hipertensi. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain fenomenologi deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini adalah keluarga yang mempunyai anggota keluarga menderita hipertensi yang tinggal di wilayah Kebonsari Surabaya. Data yang dikumpulkan adalah rekaman wawancara yang dibuat transkrip verbatim serta dianalisa menggunakan aplikasi Open Code 4.0. Hasil penelitian ini adalah teridentifikasi 4 tema yaitu Respon psikologis emosional, Dukungan finansial, Dukungan instrumen dan Harapan keluarga. Peningkatan pengetahuan dan peran serta keluarga sangat diperlukan untuk penderita hipertensi dalam mengendalikan tekanan darah       ABSTRACT   Hypertension is a degenerative disease that is often found in society and often appears without symptoms. Hypertension will become a serious problem if it is not managed properly, because it will develop and cause dangerous complications. The successfull of controlling hypertension is influenced by family support. Family support is a form of interaction between family members that can provide physical and psychological comfort. The purpose of this study was to gain an in-depth understanding of the meaning and meaning of family support for hypertensive sufferers. This study used a descriptive phenomenology design. Data collection was carried out by in-depth interviews. Participants in this study are families who have family members suffering from hypertension who live in the Kebonsari area of ​​Surabaya. The data collected were recorded interviews made with verbatim transcripts and analyzed using the Open Code 4.0 application. The results of this study identified 4 themes, namely emotional psychological response, financial support, instrument support and family expectations. Increased knowledge and family participation is needed for people with hypertension in controlling blood pressure.      


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 3-7
Author(s):  
Khamida Khamida ◽  
Abdul Muhith ◽  
Rizkya Dewi Safitri

Some families who treat people with mental disorders have fully support their family member, but people with mental disorders do not care about it. ODGJ (People with Mental Disorder) prefer to do what they want to do unless there is an award from the family. The aim of the study is to find out the relationship between family support and the level of independence of ODGJ in Posyandu Jiwa, Wonokromo Village, Surabaya. The design of this study is analytical with a cross sectional approach. The population is all ODGJ families. The sample is 35 respondents with Purposive Sampling techniques. The independent variable is family support and the dependent variable is the level of independence of ODGJ. The research instrument used a questionnaire. Data analysis using Rank Spearman test. The results showed that of the 35 respondents most (62.9%) had good family support and most (65.7%) were independent. The test results of Rank Spearman statistics p = 0.000 <α = 0.05 indicate that there is a family support relationship with the level of independence of ODGJ. The independence of ODGJ can be achieved to the maximum with good support from the family. It is expected that families can maintain good family support for ODGJ to be more independent and maintain ODGJ's independence, so as not to depend on family


2020 ◽  
pp. 219-234
Author(s):  
Johnna Christian

Research about prisoner reentry has identified an assortment of needs for formerly incarcerated men. In addition to concerns such as finding employment, securing housing, and complying with supervision requirements, they must navigate family relationships that may have been strained prior to incarceration, and are further challenged by the separation imposed by confinement. Paradoxically, these family relationships that pose challenges also hold great promise to mitigate some of the other hardships posed by reintegration. Family members often provide support and assistance that is not readily available through other channels: a place to sleep, transportation, job leads, meals, and encouragement. Yet, the provision and receipt of instrumental and emotional support requires substantial negotiation of fluid and shifting relationship dynamics. Emotional attachments therefore become entangled with instrumental needs, the availability of specific resources, and willingness to share these resources. Through analysis of in-depth interviews with formerly incarcerated men in an urban Northeastern city, this chapter examines how they identify potential avenues of familial support, how they balance and maximize resources gained from family members, and how they manage strains in family relationships. Research and policy implications for understanding both the benefits and limitations of family support for formerly incarcerated men are discussed.


2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (13) ◽  
pp. 1916-1929
Author(s):  
Anna P. Folker ◽  
Mette M. Kristensen ◽  
Amalie O. Kusier ◽  
Maj Britt D. Nielsen ◽  
Sigurd M. Lauridsen ◽  
...  

Continuity of mental health care is central to improve the treatment and rehabilitation of people with mental disorders. While most studies on continuity of care fail to take the perspectives of service users into account, the aim of this study was to explore the perceived meanings of continuity of care among people with long-term mental disorders. Fifteen service users participated in semi-structured in-depth interviews. We used template analysis to guide the analysis. The main transversal themes of continuity were “Navigating the system” and “Connecting to people and everyday life.” While the first theme related to the participants’ experiences of their interaction with the mental health care system, the latter related to their hopes and perceived opportunities for a good life as desired outcomes of mental health care. We conclude that efforts to improve continuity of mental health care should be tailored to the priorities of service users.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 73
Author(s):  
Marcos Hirata Soares ◽  
Adriano Luiz da Costa Farinasso ◽  
Fernanda Pâmela Machado ◽  
Layla Karina Ferrari Ramos ◽  
Cristiane De Souza Gonçalves

Background and objective: The need to measure treatment outcomes in mental health services from the perspective of users and family members has been highlighted in the literature as a fundamental aspect to improve the care provided. The objective of this study was to measure the treatment outcome provided by a Brazilian Psychosocial Care Center from the perspective of outpatients and their family members.Methods: A correlational study was performed with 84 outpatients and 40 family members, between 2015 and 2016, interviewing them using the Satisfaction (SATIS-BR), Perception of Change (PCS), Independent Living Skills (ILSS) and Family Burden (FBIS-BR) scales.Results: There was a high index of satisfaction with the mental health service, with a mean of 4.23 for the users interviewed and 4.36 for the family members. The perception of change presented a mean of 2.58 for the patients and 2.19 for the family members. The independent living ability presented a mean of 2.52.Conclusions: The high indices of satisfaction suggest successes, as well as points to be improved in the mental health policy implemented in the municipality. However, reintegration into the labor market was presented as an aspect with a need for investments through health and labor policies, since it was related to the subjective burden.


Author(s):  
María José Morales-Gázquez ◽  
Epifanía Natalia Medina-Artiles ◽  
Remedios López-Liria ◽  
José Manuel Aguilar-Parra ◽  
Rubén Trigueros-Ramos ◽  
...  

The traditional structure of families is undergoing profound changes, causing the so-called “crisis of family care.” This study describes the experiences and emotions of the family member who hires migrant caregivers for the older people. This is a qualitative study using a phenomenological design with nine women participants between 53 and 72 years of age. The data collection was carried out through two in-depth interviews and a focus group. There were three major topics: (1) the women in this study recognized that they were not able to take care of the family member directly, due to their responsibilities as female workers and mothers. The fact that migrant caregivers were chosen was conjunctural, where economic reasons were more important. (2) The family members supported the caregivers by teaching them about care and also resolving conflicts produced by culture shock. (3) Trusting the caregiver was a gradual process; the family members felt a complex set of emotions (insecurity, gratitude for the help, moral obligation). In conclusion, they wanted a caregiver who would provide the elder dependent with the love and compassion that they, as daughters, would provide if they had time to do so. The family became the caregiver’s managers and assumed the responsibility of training and helping them.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document