COMPETENCE OF LABORATORY FOR TESTING OPTOELECTRONIC SYSTEMS IN MILITARY INSTITUTE OF ARMAMENT TECHNOLOGY

2021 ◽  
Vol 157 (2) ◽  
pp. 37-58
Author(s):  
Grzeegorz Kozłowski
Keyword(s):  
Armed Forces ◽  
Testing Equipment ◽  
Optoelectronic Systems ◽  
Technological Competences ◽  
Military Institute ◽  
The Military ◽  
Selection Of

The paper presents competences of the Military Institute of Armament Technology Laboratory for Testing Optoelectronic Systems used to acquisition and handling the optoelectronic systems. The selection of optoelec-tronic equipment and its performance used by the Polish Armed Forces is specified. Technological competences including the testing equipment used to verify and evaluate the characteristics of nightvision and thermovision systems are presented, as well.

Issues of medical examination and selection of citizens for military service under a contract in Armed Forces of the Russian Federation

2022 ◽  
pp. 48-52
Author(s):  
Sergey Aleksandrovich Kuzmin ◽  
◽  
Lyubov Kuzminichna Grigorieva ◽  
Margarita Vadimovna Mirzaeva ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Military Personnel ◽  
Military Service ◽  
Armed Forces ◽  
Medical Examination ◽  
Federal Law ◽  
Stage System ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Military ◽  
Selection Of

In the context of the reform of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation and a significant increase in the proportion of military personnel doing military service under contract, the issues of manning the troops with healthy, physically developed citizens with high moral and business qualities are of paramount importance. Of particular importance in the selection of candidates for military service under the contract is the conduct of laboratory and instrumental studies, professional and psychological selection, determination of the level of citizens’ physical fitness. The Federal Law «On Military Duty and Military Service» defines a two-stage system for medical examination of citizens entering military service under contract, which is necessary as a barrier in order to prevent citizenswho do not meet the necessary requirements for military personnel from entering the Russian Armed Forces. At the first stage (preliminary examination), the military and medical examination of citizens was carried out by specialist doctors working in medical organizations of the outpatient-polyclinic link of municipalities at the place of citizens’ permanent residence. Medical specialists of the regular military medical commission of the military commissariat of the constituent entity of the Russian Federation participated in the second stage (final examination) of the military medical examination. During the five-year period under study, 5,133 citizens (72.9 %) were selected out of 7,043 candidates for military service under contract, who fully met all the criteria for defenders of the Fatherland.

scholarly journals Results of an Experimental Test of the Establishment of Readiness of Future Officers-Psychologists to Serve in the Armed Forces of Ukraine

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anatolii Yurkov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Work ◽  
Military Service ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Military Training ◽  
Armed Forces ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Control Group ◽  
National University ◽  
Military Institute ◽  
The Military

The main tasks of the experimental work were: checking the pedagogical conditions identified on the basis of theoretical analysis of the establishment of readiness of future military psychologists for professional activity in the Armed Forces of Ukraine in the process of professional training; determining the dynamics of the establishment of readiness of future officers-psychologists for military service in the Armed Forces of Ukraine on the basis of developed criteria and indicators; performing statistical verification and confirming the results of experimental work; analyzing the results obtained and drawing conclusions and recommendations based on the results of the conducted pedagogical research.The study was conducted on the basis of the Military Institute of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, the Military Academy (Odessa) and the Department of military training of the National Aviation University. Three/four-year cadets, attendees on the training of reserve officers, educators and officers were involved in the experimental work. The given analysis of the components of readiness of future officers-psychologists of the Armed Forces of Ukraine for military service, namely: knowledge of theoretical material, motivation, emotional stability, endurance and communicative component have the root-mean-square results at the end of the experiment the analysis shows an increase in indicators by 10% in experimental groups relative to the control with the same indicators at the beginning of the experiment 58.5%. The qualitative indicator in the control group increased by 13.5%, and in the experimental group by 23.5%.

scholarly journals ДИЗАЙН-ПРОЕКТУВАННЯ ЖІНОЧОГО АНСАМБЛЮ В СТИЛІ МІЛІТАРІ

2020 ◽  
pp. 34-45
Author(s):  
І. О. Засорнова ◽  
Л. В. Краснюк ◽  
Х. О. Журавльова
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Approach ◽  
Armed Forces ◽  
Basic Principles ◽  
Women's Clothing ◽  
Characteristic Features ◽  
Military Uniform ◽  
The Military ◽  
Practical Recommendations ◽  
Selection Of

Projecting and manufacturing of a women's clothing ensemble in the military-style based on the analysis of the uniform of soldiers of the Armed Forces of Ukraine. In the process of the research the basic principles of the systematic approach to the design-projecting of the women's clothing ensemble were used: literary-analytical researches, combinatorics method. Historical prerequisites for the appearance of the style of military uniforms in clothing are determined. The characteristic features and basic principles of creating military-style clothing are identified. The collections of modern designers are investigated and the main directions of development of military style in women's clothing are highlighted. The results of the artistic design of the military-style women's clothing ensemble are presented and its artistic and compositional features are described. The main artistic and compositional features of the military style in modern women's clothing are identified, which is the basis for designing the author's ensemble of women's clothing in this style. The main artistic and compositional features of the military style in modern women's clothing are identified, which is the basis for designing an author's ensemble of women's clothing in this style. The analysis of structural and technological elements of military uniform was performed on the following features: silhouette, type of clasp, sleeve cover, neck and collar design, design of the lower sleeves, type and location of pockets, functional and finishing details, areas of application of distinctive marks, color, fittings. Practical recommendations are given about the choice of artistic and compositional solutions, structural and technological elements, selection of materials, accessories, hats and shoes in the design of military-style women's clothing. The author's ensemble of women's clothing in the military style named "Pentesileya" has been created.

scholarly journals Applying performance data of military vehicles as a source of verification of technical specifications and criteria for implemented military equipment

2018 ◽  
Vol 189 (3) ◽  
pp. 166-180
Author(s):  
Jaroslaw Konczak ◽  
Marcin Walkiewicz
Keyword(s):  
Armed Forces ◽  
Operating Conditions ◽  
Operation System ◽  
Standard Interval ◽  
Military Equipment ◽  
Military Vehicles ◽  
Periodic Maintenance ◽  
Technical Specifications ◽  
Military Institute ◽  
The Military

In the article the authors have attempted to analyze the specifications and criteria imposed on military vehicles acquired by the Polish Armed Forces. The issues of selection of the target operation standard, interval between periodic maintenance inspections, fault tolerance and reliability, which are defined in tactical-technical criteria by administrators, were addressed. The technical specifications are the essential component of qualification studies. The data obtained from research of prototypes and the initial years of exploitation of the new military equipment (SpW) constitute the source of verification for technical-tactical criteria (ZTT) or initial technical-tactical criteria (WZTT) adopted for implementation. The article also discusses the issues related to estimation of probability of the tasks to be executed by military vehicles in typical operating conditions depending on the lifetime, mileage or method of storage. Presumable combat losses, which are independent from the adopted operation system of the military equipment, have been omitted. The research works in the field of reliability are conducted in the Armored Fighting Vehicles Laboratory of the Military Institute of Armored and Automotive Technology in Sulejówek. Additionally, the authors have addressed the possibility of the application of computer simulation for the purpose of military vehicles reliability.

Examples of Munitions Developed by the Military Institute of Armament Technology for the Polish Armed Forces

2018 ◽  
Vol 145 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-23
Author(s):  
Rafał Bazela
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
North Atlantic ◽  
Armed Forces ◽  
Small Arms ◽  
Research Personnel ◽  
The North ◽  
Different Types ◽  
The North Atlantic ◽  
Military Institute ◽  
The Military

The paper describes some developments made by the Military Institute of Armament Technology and its predecessors in the area of different types of the munitions dedicated for the Polish Armed Forces and other law enforcement services (such as police, border guard, special forces) of the Polish State in 20-th and 21-st centuries. The developments of the scientific-research personnel, made after the changes of political order at the beginning of the 90s, are presented on the background of Institute’s achievements of the former century. The paper presents new solutions made prior to accession of Poland to the North Atlantic Treaty both with later innovative implementations on designing and development of the munitions for the Polish Armed Forces. It has to be stressed that the paper includes information about the newest innovative technological solutions for various types of the munitions (including munitions for tanks, artillery guns, small arms and rocket munitions, flying bombs and UAV warheads

THE PROACTIVE ENGAGEMENT OF YOUTH AS AN IMPORTANT FIELD IN TERMS OF ESTABLISHING A POSITIVE IMAGE OF THE ARMED FORCES OF UKRAINE

2019 ◽  
pp. 60-64
Author(s):  
O. Sokolina
Keyword(s):  
Military Service ◽  
Practical Knowledge ◽  
Armed Forces ◽  
Extreme Conditions ◽  
Military Organizations ◽  
Positive Image ◽  
Patriotic Education ◽  
Important Field ◽  
Military Institute ◽  
The Military

The article provides an analysis for the engagement of youth as an important field in terms of establishing the positive image of the Armed Forces of Ukraine. The social-psychological peculiarities of youth have been determined. It has been pointed out that in the process of establishing a positive image of the Armed Forces of Ukraine it is of crucial importance to fall back on the up-to-date needs and values of the youth.It has been stated, that currently the mass-media in Ukraine as well as civil and volunteer organizations are conducting activities on establishing the positive image of the Armed Forces of Ukraine. The example of the Military institute at the Kyiv National Taras Shevchenko University demonstrates the activities performed by a civil organization aimed at engaging and involving the youth, the prior tasks of which are the following: the establishment of a system of interaction with youth (civil) military organizations, the provision of practical knowledge, abilities and skills to cadets in accordance with the abovementioned spheres of activity, the training of cadets to be able to provide first medical aid under extreme conditions, the training of cadets to be able to act mutually as a part of a stainable group under extreme conditions intensifying the patriotic education.The main results of the educative efforts is to be the readiness of a young individual to perform military-patriotic activity as an internally integral phenomenon, which includes the five main elements − the educational, physical, psychological, social and spiritual that is demonstrate d by a positive attitude towards the military service in the Armed Forces of Ukraine.It has been pointed out that the establishment and the development of the system of national-patriotic education will facilitate the fortification of principles of love and honor to the Motherland, its history, language, culture, science sports, national and universal human values.

War and Its Surrogates: Male Combat Sports and Women's Roles

1998 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-68
Author(s):  
Margaret Loftus Ranald
Keyword(s):  
Equal Opportunity ◽  
Armed Forces ◽  
The United States ◽  
Court Order ◽  
Majority Opinion ◽  
United States Armed Forces ◽  
Single Sex ◽  
Service Academies ◽  
Military Institute ◽  
The Military

War and the military life have traditionally been perceived in most cultures as a sacrosanct ex-periental world devoted to masculine maturation and bonding. By definition both these traditionally male organizations have until now excluded women, treating them as objects to be despised (if not feared), and also the target of active opposition. Note, for instance, the gleeful celebrations among cadets when Shannon L. Faulkner, the first woman admitted (after court order) to The Citadel, a single-sex military college in Charleston, SC, decided after one week in August 1995 that she could not survive the harassment, hi refusing to admit her the institution had claimed that her presence ‘would undermine a proud and legitimate tradition dedicated to molding the minds, bodies and spirits of young men’. The counter argument was that she was being denied equal opportunity to take part in ‘a unique academic environment that requires on-campus residence and that is being built around a system of hardship, competition and bonding, […and] also a lifetime of countless, less tangible benefits’. Such was also the basis of the US Supreme Court's majority opinion written by Ruth Bader Ginsberg (1996) mandating the admission of women to the Virginia Military Institute. Though now federal government supported service academies admit women, nostalgia still exists in certain quarters for the days when the comment, ‘If the army had wanted you to have a wife, they would have issued you one’ summed up the distinctly peripheral position held by wives, who were, and are still, classified as ‘dependants’. But now women are in the United States Armed Forces, in command positions and certain combat units, as well as in the medical corps. The transition is difficult.

THE EFFECT OF THE RELIGIOUS FACTOR ON THE MILITARY MEN VALUE BASED ORIENTATION FORMING

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 137-142
Author(s):  
ALEXEY ROMAKHIN ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Military Personnel ◽  
Armed Forces ◽  
Value Orientations ◽  
Russian Army ◽  
Religious Factor ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Role Of Religion ◽  
The Military

This article reveals the problem of the role of the religious factor in the formation of the value orientations of the military personnel of the Russian army from its inception to the present state. In the article, the author reveals the significance of the Church in the formation of the value orientations of military personnel. The problem of religious situation in foreign armies is considered. The article presents data from sociological studies confirming the increase in the number of religious servicemen in the modern Armed Forces. The concept of “religious factor” is revealed. The author suggests considering the influence of the religious factor on the formation of value orientations through the functions of religion. The article provides examples of the influence of religion on the formation of value orientations of military personnel from the time of the Baptism of Russia to the present. Examples of writers of Russian classical literature about the influence of religion on the morale of troops are given. Examples of religious participation in major battles and wars of the past years are shown. The significance of the religious factor in uniting the people and the army is shown. The work of officials of the Ministry of defense of the Russian Federation in strengthening values among military personnel in modern conditions is demonstrated. The role of the Minister of defense of the Russian Federation, General of the army S.K. Shoigu in strengthening the faith of the Russian army is outlined. Issues related to the construction of the Main Temple of the Armed Forces and its impact on the public masses were discussed. In this study, the author aims to show the significant role of religion in the formation of value orientations in Russian military personnel. The analysis shows an increasing role of religion in the minds of military personnel in modern conditions.

STRUCTURAL AND LOGIC DIAGRAM OF RESEARCH ON THE MILITARY-ECONOMIC SUBSTANTIATION OF THE RATIONAL NUMBER OF ARMED FORCES OF UKRAINE IN THE PROCESS OF FORMING THE PROGRAM OF THEIR DEVELOPMENT

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (12) ◽  
pp. 102-110
Author(s):  
V. Nazarkin ◽  
O. Semenenko ◽  
A. Efimenko ◽  
V. Ivanov
Keyword(s):  
Rational Number ◽  
Armed Forces ◽  
The State ◽  
Limiting Factors ◽  
Development Programs ◽  
Power Structures ◽  
Scientific Substantiation ◽  
Conducting Research ◽  
Excess Number ◽  
The Military

The task of choosing the rational number of power structures is always one of the main priorities of any political leadership of the state. An insufficient number of armed forces is a threat to the national security of the state; an excess number creates pressures on the development of the country's national economy. Today, when the development programs of the Armed Forces of Ukraine are being formed in the context of the practical application of their units and subunits to carry out combat missions, questions of choosing a priority approach to the formation (justification) of the rational size of the Armed Forces of Ukraine is an urgent issue. The article proposes a structure for conducting research on the development and implementation of the methodology of military-economic substantiation of the rational strength of the Armed Forces of Ukraine in the system of defense planning of Ukraine in the formation of programs for their development for the medium and long term. The main objectives of this methodology are: scientific substantiation of the range of the necessary strength of the Armed Forces of Ukraine for the period of the program of their development; the choice of the indicator of the rational size of the Armed Forces of Ukraine according to the years of the program from a certain range of its changes; military-economic substantiation of this number under the influence of various limiting factors. The development and implementation of such a methodology will increase the efficiency of the formation and implementation of development programs of the Armed Forces of Ukraine, as well as the efficiency of using public funds for the development of power structures.

MATERIAL RESOURCES IN THE MILITARY LOGISTICS SYSTEM

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (12) ◽  
pp. 21-27
Author(s):  
V. Makhankov ◽  
A. Maltsev ◽  
A. Kupriniuk ◽  
V. Obertas
Keyword(s):  
Inventory Management ◽  
Armed Forces ◽  
Main Task ◽  
Logistics System ◽  
Military Logistics ◽  
Material Resources ◽  
Organization And Management ◽  
Material Separation ◽  
The Military ◽  
Military Units

The current stage of reforming the Armed Forces of Ukraine (AF) confirms that the crisis in the country's economy has significantly affected the system of logistics of troops, which ensures its main task – to maintain the combat readiness of military units and ensure their livelihood in peacetime. The war in the east of the country and the existing state of providing troops showed the need to improve the organization and management of the process of logistical (technical, rear and medical) provision of training and combat use of the Armed Forces of Ukraine, which is currently in the phase of perspective changes and necessitates the development of a new concept of military information management and logistical flows, which will be implemented by a new, more efficient structure, called the "military logistics system". The purpose of the article is to determine the directions for the creation and accumulation of an optimal nomenclature of stocks of material resources in peacetime and their rational separation at the tactical, operational and strategic levels of management. The article describes the contents of the concepts of "logistics", "echelon", "stocking", "operational accounting". Important tasks of modern conditions of process of creation and management of stocks in the course of reforming of the Armed Forces of Ukraine are systematized; variants of the offered models of inventory management are outlined. The goal is achieved through theoretical and experimental research on volume optimization and material separation at all levels of management, which is one of the key problems of military logistics.

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