scholarly journals Diagnósticos de enfermagem para pacientes com traumatismo cranioencefálico: revisão integrativa

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 584-628
Author(s):  
Maria Isabel Caetano da Silva ◽  
Raul Roriston Gomes da Silva ◽  
Sandy Hellen Santos Nogueira ◽  
Simone Marcelino Lopes ◽  
Rayane Moreira de Alencar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Care ◽  
Clinical Characteristics ◽  
Web Of Science ◽  
Craniocerebral Trauma ◽  
Clinical Manifestations ◽  
Head Region ◽  
Search Terms ◽  
Nursing Diagnosis ◽  
Nursing Professionals ◽  
Nursing Diagnoses

Introducción: El trauma craneoencefálico (LCT) es cualquier impacto que afecta la región de la cabeza que involucra el cuero cabelludo, el cráneo, el cerebro y los vasos sanguíneos, afectando estas estructuras. Los profesionales de enfermería desempeñan un papel fundamental al ayudar a estos pacientes.Objetivo: Enumerar los diagnósticos de enfermería (DE) de NANDA I que se pueden proponer para pacientes hospitalizados con LCT.Método: Revisión integral de la literatura, realizada en las bases de datos: LILACS, BDENF, IBECS, MEDLINE, CINAHL, SCOPUS y WEB OF SCIENCE, utilizando los términos de búsqueda: “Traumatismo craneocerebral / craneocerebral”, “Diagnóstico de enfermería / Diagnóstico de enfermería " y " Enfermagem / Enfermería ". Se incluyeron artículos en portugués, inglés y español.Resultados: Se seleccionaron 12 artículos. A partir de la lectura de los estudios, en función de las características clínicas y las necesidades básicas afectadas de los pacientes con LCT, 18 ED se enumeran, organizan en orden alfabético y de acuerdo con el dominio en el que se encuentran en NANDA YO.Consideraciones finales: Los resultados de esta investigación permitieron caracterizar aspectos importantes relacionados con el paciente con LCT y llevar el enfoque de la literatura sobre diagnósticos de enfermería a esta audiencia. Hay una brecha en las investigaciones que abordan las DE para pacientes con LCT, teniendo en cuenta que una parte importante de la investigación informa sobre las manifestaciones clínicas percibidas durante la atención de enfermería y no aporta los diagnósticos elaborados. Introduction: Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) is any impact that affects the head region involving the scalp, skull, brain and blood vessels, affecting these structures. Nursing professionals play a fundamental role during the care of these patients.Objective: To list the Nursing Diagnoses (ND) of NANDA I that can be proposed for patients hospitalized with TBI.Method: Integrative literature review, performed at the following databases: LILACS, BDENF, IBECS, MEDLINE, CINAHL, SCOPUS and WEB OF SCIENCE, using the search terms: “Traumatismos Craniocerebrais/Craniocerebral Trauma”, “Diagnóstico de Enfermagem/Nursing Diagnosis” and “Enfermagem/Nursing”. Articles in Portuguese, English and Spanish were included.Results: The selection included 12 articles. From the reading of the studies, based on the clinical characteristics and the basic needs affected by patients with TBI, 18 ND were listed, organized alphabetically and according to their domain in NANDA I.Final considerations: The findings of this research allowed characterizing important aspects related to the patient with TBI and bringing the literature approach on nursing diagnoses to this population. There is a gap in the investigations that address ND for patients with TBI, taking into account that a significant part of the studies report on the clinical manifestations perceived during nursing care and do not bring the elaborated diagnoses. Introdução: Traumatismo Cranioencefálico (TCE) é qualquer impacto que atinge a região da cabeça envolvendo couro cabeludo, crânio, cérebro e vasos sanguíneos, afetando essas estruturas. Os profissionais de Enfermagem desempenham um papel fundamental durante a assistência a esses pacientes. Objetivo: Elencar os Diagnósticos de Enfermagem (DE) da NANDA I que podem ser propostos para pacientes internados com TCE.Método: Revisão integrativa da literatura, realizada nas bases de dados: LILACS, BDENF, IBECS, MEDLINE, CINAHL, SCOPUS e WEB OF SCIENCE, utilizando os termos de busca: “Traumatismos Craniocerebrais/Craniocerebral Trauma”, “Diagnóstico de Enfermagem/ Nursing Diagnosis” e “Enfermagem/Nursing”. Foram incluídos artigos nos idiomas português, inglês e espanhol.Resultados: Foram selecionados 12 artigos. A partir da leitura dos estudos, com base nas características clínicas e nas necessidades básicas afetadas dos pacientes com TCE foram elencados 18 DE, estão organizados em ordem alfabética e de acordo com o domínio em que se encontra na NANDA I.Considerações finais: Os achados dessa pesquisa possibilitaram caracterizar aspectos importantes relacionados ao paciente com TCE e trazer a abordagem da literatura sobre os diagnósticos de enfermagem a esse público. Percebe-se uma lacuna nas investigações que abordem os DE para pacientes com TCE, levando em consideração que uma parte significativa das pesquisas relatam sobre as manifestações clínicas percebidas durante o cuidado de enfermagem e não trazem os diagnósticos elaborados.

scholarly journals THERAPEUTIC TOY IN PRIMARY CARE: CONTRIBUTIONS FOR THE SYSTEMATIZATION OF NURSING CARE

2021 ◽  
Vol 30 ◽  
Author(s):  
Letícia Roberta Pedrinho ◽  
Bianca Machado Cruz Shibukawa ◽  
Gabrieli Patrício Rissi ◽  
Roberta Tognollo Borotta Uema ◽  
Maria de Fátima Garcia Lopes Merino ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Care ◽  
Multiple Case Study ◽  
The North ◽  
Coping Process ◽  
Nursing Diagnosis ◽  
Multiple Case ◽  
Nursing Diagnoses

ABSTRACT Objective: to analyze the role of the therapeutic toy as a tool for the nursing diagnosis in the setting of care for the child with diabetes. Method: a qualitative multiple-case study conducted with children diagnosed with Type 1 Diabetes mellitus and living in the inland of Paraná. The data were collected in 2018 through interviews, field diary and sessions using the therapeutic toy. Nursing diagnoses were elaborated according to the North American Nursing Diagnosis Association Taxonomy I and a targeted content analysis was performed, resulting in four categories. Results: using the dramatic therapeutic toy allows the child to show their perception of the disease and of the care provided. The sessions with the dramatic therapeutic toy made it possible to identify five nursing diagnoses, which were later worked on by means of an instructional therapeutic toy. Conclusion: systematization of assistance mediated by the use of the toy allows nurses to establish bonds with the child with diabetes and their family, revealing their perceptions of the disease and treatment, thereby stimulating a more active participation of the binomial in the management of this coping process.

scholarly journals A legislação e a sistematização da assistência de enfermagem

2011 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 63-65 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alba Lucia Bottura Leite De Barros ◽  
Juliana De Lima Lopes
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Nursing Care ◽  
Nursing Process ◽  
Nursing Diagnosis ◽  
Nursing Data ◽  
Professional Care ◽  
Planning Implementation ◽  
Nursing Professionals ◽  
Nursing Professional ◽  
Or History

O processo de enfermagem é o método utilizado para sistematizar a assistência de enfermagem no Brasil. Dessa forma, é imprescindível que os profissionais de enfermagem conheçam e apliquem as normas regulamentadoras do exercício. A Resolução Cofen 358/2009 estabelece que o processo de enfermagem deve ser realizado de modo deliberado e sistemático em todos os ambientes públicos ou privados em que ocorre o cuidado profissional de enfermagem. Ainda destaca as cinco etapas: coleta de dados (ou histórico), diagnóstico, planejamento, implementação e avaliação.Descritores: Enfermagem, Ética de Enfermagem, Legislação de Enfermagem.The legislation and the systematization of nursing careThe nursing process is the method used to systematize the nursing care in Brazil. This way, it is necessary that the nursing professionals know and apply the rules of the actions. The resolution Cofen 358/2009 establishes that the nursing process must be carried out deliberately and systematic in all public or private environments where there is a nursing professional care. Yet, it emphasizes the five stages: nursing data collection (or history), nursing diagnosis, nursing planning, implementation and nursing evaluation.Descriptors: Nursing, Nursing Ethic, Nursing Legislation.La legislación y la sistematización de la asisténcia de enfermeríaEl proceso de enfermería es el método utilizado para sistematizar la asisténcia de enfermería en Brasil. Desta forma, es imprescindible que los profesionales de enfermería conoscan y apliquem las normas reglamentadoras del ejercício. La Resolución Cofen 358/2009 estableces que el Proceso de enfermería deba ser realizado de modo deliberado y sistemático en todos los ambientes públicos ou privados en que ocurre el cuidado profesional de enfermería. Aunque destaca las cinco etapas: colecta de datos, diagnóstico, planeamiento, implementación y evaluación de enfermería.Descriptores: Enfermería, Ética de Enfermería, Legislación de Enfermería.

scholarly journals The Most Commonly Determined Nursing Diagnoses According to NANDA-I Taxonomy and Difficulties Using the Nursing Process in COVID-19 Outbreak

2021 ◽  
pp. 105477382110515
Author(s):  
Hale Tosun ◽  
Ayşe Tosun ◽  
Birgül Ödül Özkaya ◽  
Asiye Gül
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Nursing Care ◽  
High School Graduates ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Nursing Process ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Nursing Diagnosis ◽  
Acute Confusion ◽  
Nursing Diagnoses

The study was planned to determine the most common nursing diagnoses according to NANDA International (NANDA-I) taxonomy and difficulties experienced in using of nursing process in COVID-19 outbreak. The sample of the descriptive cross-sectional study consisted of nurses cared for patients with COVID-19 ( n = 114). Average age of nurses is 26.86 ± 6.68. Commonly determined nursing diagnoses according to NANDA-I taxonomy in patients with COVID-19 were imbalanced nutrition (66.7%), impaired gas exchange (40.4%), insomnia (21.1%), acute confusion (31.6%), hopelessness (96.5%), difficulty playing caregiver (84.2%), anxiety (38.6%) willingness to strengthen religious bond (71.9%), risk for infection (64.9%), nausea (49.1%). Twenty-four-years old and younger, high school graduates, caring for intubated patients, and those who stated that they did not use nursing diagnosis had more difficulty in using nursing process (<0.05). The use of nursing diagnoses and process for patients with COVID-19 is extremely important in ensuring individual and qualified nursing care.

scholarly journals Diagnósticos de enfermagem no período pós-operatório de cirurgia cardíaca

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (8) ◽  
pp. 2188
Author(s):  
Francielly Vieira Melo ◽  
Mikael Ferreira Costa ◽  
Silvia Márcia dos Santos Sandes
Keyword(s):  
Cardiac Output ◽  
Nursing Care ◽  
Postoperative Period ◽  
Risk Of Infection ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Risk Of Falling ◽  
Scientific Publications ◽  
Risk Of Bleeding ◽  
Nursing Diagnosis ◽  
Nursing Diagnoses

RESUMOObjetivo: conhecer os principais diagnósticos de enfermagem utilizados no período pós-operatório de cirurgia cardíaca. Método: revisão integrativa, descritiva, em que foram utilizadas publicações científicas de enfermagem indexadas na Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde, entre 2012 e 2017. Resultados: seguindo os critérios de inclusão, totalizaram-se 4 artigos selecionados para análise, dos quais dois artigos foram publicados em periódicos nacionais e 2 publicados em periódicos estrangeiros. Os principais diagnósticos de enfermagem encontrados e suas respectivas frequências foram: risco de infecção, estando presente em 3 dos 4, seguido por: débito cardíaco diminuído, dor aguda, ventilação espontânea prejudicada, risco de desequilíbrio hidroeletrolítico, mobilidade no leito prejudicada, risco de constipação, risco de queda e risco de sangramento, que foram encontrados em 2 dos 4 artigos. Conclusão: é de grande importância que o enfermeiro relacione diagnósticos de enfermagem de acordo com a individualização de cada cliente, proporcionando intervenções adequadas e resolutividade dos problemas encontrados. Descritores: Enfermagem; Diagnóstico de Enfermagem; Cuidados de Enfermagem; Cirurgia torácica; Período Pós-Operatório; Papel do Profissional de Enfermagem.ABSTRACT Objective: to know the main nursing diagnoses used in the postoperative period of cardiac surgery. Method: integrative review, descriptive, which used nursing scientific publications indexed in the Virtual Health Library, between 2012 and 2017. Results: following the inclusion criteria, four articles were selected for analysis, of which two articles were published in national journals and two published in foreign journals. The main nursing diagnoses found and their respective frequencies were: risk of infection, present in three of the four studies, followed by decreased cardiac output, acute pain, spontaneous ventilation impaired, risk of hydroelectrolytic imbalance, impaired mobility in bed, risk of constipation, risk of falling and risk of bleeding, which were found in two of the four articles. Conclusion: the nurse must relate nursing diagnoses in accordance with each client’s individualization, providing adequate interventions and solution of problems encountered. Descritores: Nursing; Nursing Diagnosis; Nursing Care; Thoracic Surgery; Postoperative Period; Nursing Professional’s Role.RESUMEN Objetivo: conocer los principales diagnósticos de enfermería utilizados en el postoperatorio de cirugía cardiaca. Método: revisión integradora, descriptiva, utilizandose las publicaciones científicas de enfermería indexadas en la Biblioteca Virtual en Salud, entre 2012 y 2017. Resultados: de acuerdo con los criterios de inclusión, fueron encontrados cuatro artículos seleccionados para el análisis, de los cuales dos fueron publicados en revistas nacionales y dos publicados en revistas extranjeras. Los principales diagnósticos de enfermería encontrados y sus respectivas frecuencias fueron: riesgo de infección, presente en tres de los  cuatro, seguido por: disminución del gasto cardiaco, dolor agudo, ventilación espontánea menoscabada, riesgo de desequilibrio hidroelectrolítico, movilidad en la cama menoscabada, riesgo de estreñimiento, riesgo de caídas y riesgo de sangrado, que fueron encontrados en dos de los cuatro artículos. Conclusión: es de gran importancia que los enfermeros relacionen diagnósticos de enfermería en conformidad con la individualización de cada cliente, ofreciendo intervenciones adecuadas y la solución de los problemas planteados. Descritores: Enfermería; Diagnóstico de Enfermería; Cuidados de Enfermería; Cirugía Torácica; Período Postoperatorio; Papel del Profesional de Enfermería.

scholarly journals Analysis of Standardized Nursing Languages Application in the Context of Nursing Diagnosis in Hospital in Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (T6) ◽  
pp. 173-178
Author(s):  
Irman Somantri ◽  
Nanan Sekarwana ◽  
Ati Surya Mediawati ◽  
Vimala Ramoo ◽  
Nor Aziyan Yahaya ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Care ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Professional Organizations ◽  
P Value ◽  
Standard Language ◽  
Nursing Diagnosis ◽  
Open Questions ◽  
Nursing Services ◽  
Nursing Diagnoses ◽  
Nursing Professional

Background. Documentation of nursing care is important in applying care to patients, in terms of their workload coming into the context of indirect nursing care. The focus of his study is to assess the application of nursing diagnoses in hospitals. The phenomenon that occurs in the order of nursing services was found that nurses only focused on documenting nursing assessments, but formulating nursing diagnoses was not clearly illustrated and there are still different perceptions in relation to writing a nursing diagnosis phrase. Objective. The purpose of this study is to identify the application of Standardized Nursing Languages in the context of nursing diagnoses in hospitals in Indonesia. Method. This study uses a descriptive correlation design using simple random sampling and obtained 132 nurse respondents. Closed questions (with answer choices prepared by the researcher) and open questions (in the form of frequently used diagnostic questions) were used. The instrument was first tested for validity and content validity with a CVI (0.9) and CVR (0.85) value, which means that the instrument is relevant and important to use. Results. It was found that almost half of the respondents (48.49%) nurses did not use a standard diagnosis. Only the level of education has a relationship with the application of the use of standard language nursing in Indonesia (p-value = 0.006) where the higher the education of nursing will have an impact on accuracy in diagnosing. Whereas for other variables such as gender, career ladder level and position in nursing were found no relationship with the ability in the accuracy of writing diagnoses. Conclussion. As the results shows that the use of the standard language of nursing is not fully used by nurses in Indonesia. Standardization and equalization of perception by nursing professional organizations are needed to be a guide for all nurses in carrying out documentation of nursing care

scholarly journals Diagnósticos de enfermagem em pacientes com infarto agudo do miocárdio

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (31) ◽  
pp. 105-113
Author(s):  
Raquel Teixeira de Araújo Costa ◽  
Maria Luiza Araújo Guedes ◽  
Rayonara Medeiros de Azevedo ◽  
Nívia Samara Dantas de Medeiros ◽  
Jéssica Dantas de Sá Tinôco ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Myocardial Infarction ◽  
Acute Myocardial Infarction ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Nursing Care ◽  
Signs And Symptoms ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Physiological Processes ◽  
Nursing Diagnosis ◽  
Nursing Diagnoses

O Infarto Agudo do Miocárdio é uma das condições de saúde/doença mais prevalentes nos atendimentos de urgência e emergência, tornando-se necessário conhecer as respostas de cada indivíduo e seus principais diagnósticos de enfermagem existentes. Este estudo objetiva identificar um perfil de diagnósticos de enfermagem presente em pacientes com Infarto Agudo do Miocárdio atendidos na urgência/emergência. Trata-se de estudo descritivo, operacionalizado a partir de uma revisão integrativa de literatura. A coleta de dados foi realizada em junho de 2019, obteve 11 artigos, traçando 12 diagnósticos de enfermagem, a partir de 20 sinais e sintomas identificados. Concluiu-se que pacientes acometidos com infarto possuem diversos diagnósticos de enfermagem, relacionados principalmente aos processos fisiológicos, sistema respiratório, cardiovascular, hidratação, além do psicológico, devendo o enfermeiro atentar-se para esses aspectos, subsidiando um cuidar holístico.Descritores: Diagnósticos de enfermagem. Infarto do miocárdio. Cuidados de enfermagem. Nursing diagnosis in patients with acute myocardium disorderAbstract: Acute Myocardial Infarction is one of the most prevalent health/disease conditions in urgent and emergency care, making it necessary to know the responses of each individual and their main existing nursing diagnoses. This study aims to identify a profile of nursing diagnoses present in patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction treated at the urgency/emergency. This is a descriptive study, operationalized from an integrative literature review. Data collection was performed in June 2019 obtained 11 articles, tracing 12 nursing diagnoses, based on 20 identified signs and symptoms. It was concluded that patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction have several nursing diagnoses, mainly related to physiological processes, respiratory system, cardiovascular, hydration, and psychological, and the nurse should pay attention to these aspects, subsidizing holistic care.Descriptors: Nursing Diagnoses, Myocardial Infarction, Nursing Care. Diagnóstico de enfermería en pacientes con trastorno de miocardio agudoResumen: El Infarto agudo de miocardio es una de las afecciones de salud/enfermedades más prevalentes en la atención urgente y de emergencia, por lo que es necesario conocer las respuestas de cada individuo y sus principales diagnósticos de enfermería existentes. Este estudio tiene como objetivo identificar un perfil de diagnósticos de enfermería presentes en pacientes con Infarto agudo de miocardio tratados en la urgencia/emergencia. Este es un estudio descriptivo, operacionalizado a partir de una revisión bibliográfica integradora. La recolección de datos realizada en junio de 2019, obtuvo 11 artículos, rastreando 12 diagnósticos de enfermería, basados en 20 signos y síntomas identificados. Se concluyó que los pacientes con Infarto agudo de miocardio tienen varios diagnósticos de enfermería, principalmente relacionados con procesos fisiológicos, sistema respiratorio, cardiovascular, hidratación y psicología, y la enfermera debe prestar atención a estos aspectos, subsidiando la atención integral.Descriptores: Diagnósticos de enfermería. Infarto de miocardio. Cuidados de enfermería.

scholarly journals Diagnósticos de enfermagem em pacientes com infarto agudo do miocárdio

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (31) ◽  
pp. 105-113
Author(s):  
Raquel Teixeira de Araújo Costa ◽  
Maria Luiza de Araújo Guedes ◽  
Rayonara Medeiros de Azevedo ◽  
Nívia Samara Dantas de Medeiros ◽  
Jéssica Dantas de Sá Tinôco ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Myocardial Infarction ◽  
Acute Myocardial Infarction ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Nursing Care ◽  
Signs And Symptoms ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Physiological Processes ◽  
Nursing Diagnosis ◽  
Nursing Diagnoses

O Infarto Agudo do Miocárdio é uma das condições de saúde/doença mais prevalentes nos atendimentos de urgência e emergência, tornando-se necessário conhecer as respostas de cada indivíduo e seus principais diagnósticos de enfermagem existentes. Este estudo objetiva identificar um perfil de diagnósticos de enfermagem presente em pacientes com Infarto Agudo do Miocárdio atendidos na urgência/emergência. Trata-se de estudo descritivo, operacionalizado a partir de uma revisão integrativa de literatura. A coleta de dados foi realizada em junho de 2019, obteve 11 artigos, traçando 12 diagnósticos de enfermagem, a partir de 20 sinais e sintomas identificados. Concluiu-se que pacientes acometidos com infarto possuem diversos diagnósticos de enfermagem, relacionados principalmente aos processos fisiológicos, sistema respiratório, cardiovascular, hidratação, além do psicológico, devendo o enfermeiro atentar-se para esses aspectos, subsidiando um cuidar holístico.Descritores: Diagnósticos de enfermagem. Infarto do miocárdio. Cuidados de enfermagem. Nursing diagnosis in patients with acute myocardium disorderAbstract: Acute Myocardial Infarction is one of the most prevalent health/disease conditions in urgent and emergency care, making it necessary to know the responses of each individual and their main existing nursing diagnoses. This study aims to identify a profile of nursing diagnoses present in patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction treated at the urgency/emergency. This is a descriptive study, operationalized from an integrative literature review. Data collection was performed in June 2019 obtained 11 articles, tracing 12 nursing diagnoses, based on 20 identified signs and symptoms. It was concluded that patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction have several nursing diagnoses, mainly related to physiological processes, respiratory system, cardiovascular, hydration, and psychological, and the nurse should pay attention to these aspects, subsidizing holistic care.Descriptors: Nursing Diagnoses, Myocardial Infarction, Nursing Care. Diagnóstico de enfermería en pacientes con trastorno de miocardio agudoResumen: El Infarto agudo de miocardio es una de las afecciones de salud/enfermedades más prevalentes en la atención urgente y de emergencia, por lo que es necesario conocer las respuestas de cada individuo y sus principales diagnósticos de enfermería existentes. Este estudio tiene como objetivo identificar un perfil de diagnósticos de enfermería presentes en pacientes con Infarto agudo de miocardio tratados en la urgencia/emergencia. Este es un estudio descriptivo, operacionalizado a partir de una revisión bibliográfica integradora. La recolección de datos realizada en junio de 2019, obtuvo 11 artículos, rastreando 12 diagnósticos de enfermería, basados en 20 signos y síntomas identificados. Se concluyó que los pacientes con Infarto agudo de miocardio tienen varios diagnósticos de enfermería, principalmente relacionados con procesos fisiológicos, sistema respiratorio, cardiovascular, hidratación y psicología, y la enfermera debe prestar atención a estos aspectos, subsidiando la atención integral.Descriptores: Diagnósticos de enfermería. Infarto de miocardio. Cuidados de enfermería.

scholarly journals Characteristics of Patients with SARS-CoV-2 Positive Cerebrospinal Fluid: A Systematic Review

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maryam A. Salman ◽  
Saad I. Mallah ◽  
Wasay Khalid ◽  
Laura Ryan Moran ◽  
Yousef A. I. Abousedu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cerebrospinal Fluid ◽  
Clinical Characteristics ◽  
Web Of Science ◽  
Neurological Manifestations ◽  
Considerable Evidence ◽  
Rehabilitation Facility ◽  
Search Terms ◽  
Comprehensive Search ◽  
Neurological Features ◽  
Visual Disturbances

Abstract Background: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has been shown to affect several systems, notably the respiratory system. However, there has been considerable evidence implicating the nervous system in COVID-19 infection. This study aims to investigate the clinical characteristics of patients whose cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) tested positive for SARS-CoV-2.Methods: A comprehensive search of PubMed, EMBASE, Scopus, WHO Coronavirus database, bioRxiv, medRxiv, and Web of Science databases was carried out in August 2020. Original studies involving patients who tested positive for SARS-COV-2 in their CSF were included. Key search terms encompassed all variations of “COVID-19” AND “Cerebrospinal Fluid”.Results: A total of 525 studies were identified. 56 full-text articles were assessed, of which 14 were included. In total, 14 patients tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 in their CSF. 21.4% (3/14) of patients had negative nasopharyngeal (NP) swabs despite a positive CSF sample. 14.2% (2/14) of patients who initially had positive NP swabs developed neurological deterioration after a supposed recovery as indicated by their negative NP swabs, but their CSF still tested positive for SARS-CoV-2. Common symptoms were headache (42.8%; 6/14), fever (35.6%; 5/14), vomiting (28.6%; 4/14), cough (28.6; 4/14), visual disturbances (28.6%; 4/14), diarrhea (21.4%; 3/14), and seizures (21.4%; 3/14). Four patients (28.6%) were admitted to ICU, one (7.14%) was admitted to a rehabilitation facility, and two (14.3%) died.Conclusions: Physicians should be familiar with the presenting neurological features of COVID-19, and be aware that they can occur despite a negative NP swab. The results of this study are intended to aid in the development of informed guidelines to diagnose and treat COVID-19 patients with neurological manifestations.

scholarly journals Nursing Diagnostics in the Chagas Cardiomyopathy Carrier: Integrative Literature Review

2019 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Daniele Melo Sardinha ◽  
Ana Gracinda Ignácio Da Silva ◽  
Dayara De Nazaré Rosa De Carvalho ◽  
Vviane Ferraz Ferreira De Aguiar ◽  
Alziney Simor
Keyword(s):  
Heart Failure ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Nursing Care ◽  
Left Ventricular ◽  
Chagas Cardiomyopathy ◽  
Nursing Diagnosis ◽  
Skin Integrity ◽  
Chagasic Cardiomyopathy ◽  
Nursing Diagnoses

Chagas' cardiomyopathy is a complication of Chagas' disease that presents in the cardiac form, which involves the manifestation of a clinical picture of dilated cardiomyopathy, with global left ventricular dysfunction and heart failure syndrome. In this context, the aim is to describe the Nursing Diagnosis evidenced in the literature in patients with Chagasic Cardiomyopathy. This is a descriptive and exploratory study of the Integrative Literature Review (ILR), with a qualitative approach. We searched the LILACS and PubMed databases for articles published without time limit, in Portuguese, English, and Spanish, with the descriptors: Chagasic Cardiomyopathy; Nursing Diagnosis; Nursing Care. Data were analyzed by tabulation. Three articles were sought for the sample. The following Nursing diagnoses were highlighted: Decreased Cardiac Output; Intolerance to Activity; Poor Knowledge; Sleep and Rest impaired; Anxiety; Excessive fluid volume; Risk of impaired skin integrity; and Comfort impaired. It is concluded that the diagnoses are directly related to heart failure caused by ventricular damage, and that interventions are essential for the improvement in the quality of life of patients. It is also noteworthy that the applicability of the Systematization of Nursing Care in these patients only improves the quality of service and has repercussions on patient safety, being also a way to promote the health of patients.

scholarly journals Diagnósticos de enfermagem psicoespirituais para pessoas com síndrome metabólica

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (12) ◽  
pp. 3181
Author(s):  
Maria Naiane Rolim Nascimento ◽  
Nuno Damácio de Carvalho Félix ◽  
Simone Soares Damasceno ◽  
Ana Maria Parente Garcia Alencar ◽  
Célida Juliana de Oliveira ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Metabolic Syndrome ◽  
Nursing Care ◽  
Nursing Practice ◽  
Psychosocial Needs ◽  
Sindrome Metabolica ◽  
Nursing Diagnosis ◽  
Síndrome Metabólico ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
Nursing Diagnoses

RESUMOObjetivo: construir enunciados de diagnósticos de enfermagem direcionados às necessidades psicoespirituais de pessoas com síndrome metabólica. Método: trata-se de um estudo quantitativo, descritivo, documental, contemplando as seguintes etapas de identificação e validação por consenso (100%) dos termos relevantes para o cuidado com a prioridade de saúde; mapeamento cruzado dos termos identificados com os da versão 2017 da classificação; construção dos enunciados de diagnósticos de Enfermagem; mapeamento cruzado dos enunciados construídos com os da Classificação Internacional para a Prática de Enfermagem (CIPE®), e os resultados apresentam-se em forma de figura. Resultados: classificaram-se 135 termos no âmbito das necessidades psicoespirituais, dos quais 24 foram excluídos por envolverem as necessidades psicobiológicas e psicossociais, totalizando 111 termos. Validaram-se, então, 61 termos, permitindo a elaboração de oito enunciados diagnósticos contemplando as necessidades psicoespirituais, sendo que 50% não constavam da classificação. Conclusão: construíram-se os enunciados dos quais metade apresentou-se como não constante na CIPE® 2017 colaborando, assim, para o seu desenvolvimento e para a inclusão na dimensão psicoespiritual no cuidado de Enfermagem integral direcionado ao público-alvo e para o avanço da Classificação de Enfermagem. Descritores: Enfermagem; Diagnóstico de Enfermagem; Terminologia Padronizada em Enfermagem; Síndrome Metabólica; Espiritualidade; Religião.ABSTRACT Objective: to build listed nursing diagnoses directed to psychospiritual needs of people with metabolic syndrome. Method: this is a quantitative, descriptive and documentary study contemplating the following stages for the identification and validation by consensus (100%) of the relevant terms to the care with the priority of health; cross-mapping of terms identified with the 2017 version of the classification; construction of the statements of nursing diagnoses; cross-mapping of the statements constructed with the International Classification for Nursing Practice (ICNP®), and the results are presented in the form of a figure. Results: rated to 135 terms in the context of psychospiritual needs, from which 24 were excluded because they involve the psychobiological and psychosocial needs, totaling 111 terms. Validated, then, 61 terms, allowing the establishment of eight listed diagnoses contemplating the psychospiritual needs, being that 50% were not classified. Conclusion: there were built the propositions of which half was not listed in the ICNP® 2017, thus contributing to their development and for inclusion in the psychospiritual dimension in full nursing care directed to the audience and to the advancement of the Classification of Nursing. Descriptors: Nursing; Nursing Diagnosis; Standardized Nursing Terminology; Metabolic Syndrome; Spirituality; Religion.RESUMENObjetivo: generar diagnósticos de enfermería enumerados dirigidos a las necesidades psico-espirituales de las personas con el síndrome metabólico. Método: se trata de un estudio cuantitativo, descriptivo y documental, contemplando los siguientes pasos para la identificación y validación por consenso (100%) de los términos pertinentes al cuidado con la prioridad de la salud; cross-correlación de términos identificados con la versión 2017 de la clasificación; construcción de las declaraciones de diagnósticos de enfermería; cross-correlación de las declaraciones construidos con la Clasificación Internacional para la Práctica de Enfermería (ICNP®), y los resultados se presentan en forma de una figura. Resultados: clasificación de 135 términos en el contexto de necesidades psico-espirituales, de los cuales 24 fueron excluidos porque implican la psicobiología y las necesidades psicosociales, por un total de 111 términos. Validado, entonces, 61 términos, permitiendo la creación de ocho diagnósticos enumerados contemplando las necesidades psico-espirituales, siendo que el 50% no estaban clasificados. Conclusión: construido si las proposiciones de las cuales la mitad no estaba incluida en la ICNP® 2017, contribuyendo así a su desarrollo y para la inclusión en la dimensión psico-espiritual en plena atención de enfermería dirigida al público y a la promoción de la Clasificación de la Enfermería. Descriptores: Enfermería; Diagnósticos de Enfermería; Terminología Normalizada de Enfermería; Síndrome Metabólico; Espiritualidad; Religión.

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