scholarly journals Application of digital technologies in criminological grading of the correctional facility

2021 ◽  
Vol 106 ◽  
pp. 01017
Author(s):  
Sergey Ponomarev ◽  
Dmitry Ponomarev
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Metrological Support ◽  
Correctional Facility ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Penal System ◽  
Point System ◽  
Expert Assessments ◽  
Metrological Study ◽  
The Russian Federation

The article discusses the relevance of the information systems metrological support. The information systems that are related to human security in society were studied. The article analyzes the problem of the criminal subculture development in society and the possibility of metrological support for its estimation. That problem has been studied on the example of the information system for assessing the criminal subculture in the penal system of the Russian Federation development. A metrological study has been carried out. A point system has been created for parameters that characterize the level of the criminal subculture evolution. The use of the method of expert assessments in the experiments is proposed, which significantly increases the level of reliability of research results.

scholarly journals The use of digital technology in the public administration

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 419-428
Author(s):  
Sergey E. Channov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Information Systems ◽  
Public Administration ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Public Information ◽  
Personal Data ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Specific Area ◽  
Negative Consequences ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Russian Federation

Introduction. The article is devoted to the use of digital technologies in the field of public administration using the example of state and municipal information systems. Currently, two types of such systems can be distinguished in the Russian Federation: 1) allowing direct enforcement activities; 2) used to capture certain information. Theoretical analysis. Information systems of the first type acquire the properties of an object of complex legal relations, in which suppliers and consumers of information, government bodies, as well as other persons become participants. This entails the fact that in the implementation of public administration, the source of regulation of public relations to a certain extent becomes the program code of these information systems. Accordingly, any failures and errors in the public information system become facts of legal importance. Empirical analysis. The main risks of using information systems of the second type in public administration relate to the illegal access (or use) of information stored in their databases. The consolidation of databases containing different types of information is a serious threat. In this regard, the creation of the Unified Federal Information Register containing information about the population of the Russian Federation, provided for by the Federal Law No. 168-FZ of 08.06.2020, may lead to a large number of socially negative consequences and comes into obvious conflict with the legislation on personal data. Results. State and municipal information systems themselves can improve public administration, including reducing corruption in the country. At the same time, their reduced discretion in management decisions is not always appropriate. Accordingly, their implementation should be preceded by the analysis of the characteristics of a specific area of management, as well as the proposed use of digital technologies.

Geographical Information System Applications Utilized in Museums in Turkey Within the Scope of the Cultural Heritage Tourism

2018 ◽  
pp. 42-60
Author(s):  
Aysu Altaş
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Geographical Information System ◽  
Geographical Information Systems ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Geographical Information ◽  
Written Information ◽  
Guided Tours

Technology has penetrated every aspect of life and it proceeds with the aim of facilitating people's lives. Geographical information systems as a part of the developing technology provide services in every area with different forms. One of these areas is museology. The desire to make visual and written information and cultural heritage that are presented by museums with auditory and interactive experiences has brought together digital technologies and cultural and historical activities. From this point of view, the “Müze Asist” is a remarkable application in terms of the fact that it is a local app and in use in most of the museums in Turkey and the convenience provided for all tourists who want to visit a museum, especially for those who prefer self-guided tours. This chapter may be a guide to its objects and to the next researchers.

scholarly journals The concept of the new information system of electronic services in the field of land and property relations

2019 ◽  
Vol 110 ◽  
pp. 02122
Author(s):  
Zakhar Zakharov ◽  
Alexander Kryakhtunov
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Geographic Information Systems ◽  
Information Society ◽  
Geographic Information ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Municipal Services ◽  
Property Relations ◽  
New Information ◽  
The Russian Federation

The article describes the concept of a new geographic information system for the provision of electronic state and municipal services. The problem of the lack of an open portal in the Internet for choosing unencumbered and suitable for use for the intended purpose land plots is considered. The importance of information systems in the development of the digital economy and information society in the Russian Federation is shown. The analysis of existing geographic information systems is given in a generalized and systematic way. As a result, it was found that the main drawback of the existing systems is the limitation of a certain territory and a set of services. It is concluded that it is necessary to display the free land. Automatic notifications should be sent to the competent authorities. The new information system should have direct and feedback links with all information and geographic information systems in operation and being developed in Russia. The results and conclusions are applicable to the creation of new geographic information systems.

Legal Framework of the Unified Information System Functioning in State and Municipal Procurement

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (8) ◽  
pp. 136-145
Author(s):  
L. V. Andreeva
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Civil Rights ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
Document Management ◽  
State Information ◽  
Other Information ◽  
Main Component

Currently, in the context of information technologies development and the transition to the digital technologies application in the economy and public administration, the importance of information systems, including state information systems, is increasing. In the field of state and municipal procurement, an information infrastructure has been created, the main component of which is the state unified information system (UIS), which has significant features compared to other state information systems, the effective functioning of which is of great importance to ensure the entire procurement process. The purpose of the paper is to determine the legal nature and functions of the UIS, to study the features of interaction with other information systems and the prospects for its development in the context of the digital technologies application. This goal assumes the solution of the following tasks: analysis of regulatory legal acts that establish the rules for the functioning of the UIS; determination of common features of the UIS with other state information systems and its distinctive features; study of forms of interaction of information systems with the UIS; analysis of the effectiveness of the organization of electronic document management by means of UIS; development of proposals for improving the rules for the UIS functioning.As a result of the study, it was concluded that the implementation of civil rights and obligations in the field of state and municipal procurement is carried out through the EIS; the features of the EIS as a multifunctional state information system are determined and a conclusion is made about its uniqueness; suggestions were made on the application of measures to improve the functioning of the ENI, and the use of digital technologies in the field of procurement.

scholarly journals DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION OF URBAN PLANNING

2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 110-121
Author(s):  
Andrey M. Tararin ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Urban Planning ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Federal State ◽  
State Information ◽  
State Register ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Capital Construction

The purpose of the study is to reveal the features of the development of information support for urban planning in the context of digital transformation. The article summarizes new material on the topic under study: the latest amendments to the Urban Planning Code of the Russian Federation and relevant by-laws, prospects for the implementation of the national program "Digital Economy of the Russian Federation". The study provides a historical analysis of the development of information sup-port for urban planning. Particular attention is paid to the creation in the subject of the Russian Federa-tion of state information systems for ensuring urban planning with the functions of automated infor-mation and analytical support for the exercise of powers in the field of urban development (GISFUD) and the role of GIS technologies in its implementation. As a result of the study, there was proposed a scheme of information interaction between GISFUD and other information systems, including the Federal State Information System of Territorial Planning, the Federal State Information System for maintaining the Unified State Register of Real Estate, the Federal Information Address System, and the Unified State Register of expert conclusions for design documentation of capital construction facilities and the State Information System for maintaining a Unified Electronic Cartographic Basis for the ex-change of spatial data in order to provide automated support for the exercise of powers in the field of urban planning. The article defines the main trend of the digital transformation of urban planning ac-tivities, characterized by the transition to the provision of integrated services in the construction indus-try and the introduction of super services, as well as by the distribution of information models of capi-tal construction facilities and 3D printing in construction. It gives recommendations for digital trans-formation parameters in urban planning.

STANDARDIZATION AND DIGITALIZATION OF PERSONNEL PROCESSES IN PUBLIC AUTHORITIES CONSIDERING THE PRINCIPLE OF CUSTOMER-CENTRICITY

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (5) ◽  
pp. 80-91
Author(s):  
NADEZHDA SLADKOVA ◽  
◽  
OLGA VOSKRESENSKAIA ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Personnel Management ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Civil Service ◽  
The State ◽  
Target Groups ◽  
Public Authorities ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Customer Centricity

The article presents the process of automation of personnel processes in public authorities based on one of the essential principles of customer-centricity. This approach involves the implementation of any services (external and internal) considering the needs of customers. The article studies the needs of HR departments’ employees, top-level managers of public authorities in the field of standardization of personnel processes, and use of personnel information systems, including obtaining HR analytics. The analysis allowed to make some suggestions for improving the Unified Information System for Personnel Management of the State Civil Service of the Russian Federation (EISUKS). The authors believe that modeling the EISUKS architecture is necessary to support and provide essential personnel standardized processes as well as services for different target groups.

scholarly journals Digitalization of the Accounts Chamber of the Russian Federation

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 98-114
Author(s):  
A. O. Buryakova ◽  
A. V. Varnavskii
Keyword(s):  
Information Systems ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Financial Control ◽  
Substantial Part ◽  
Digital Environment ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Common Vision ◽  
Transactional Approach

Due to the analysis of the functioning of the information systems of the Accounts Chamber of the Russian Federation, some problems were found: a substantial part of the accumulated data is outdated and needs clarification, storing data in different formats does not allow analyzing them and others. The key purpose of this work is to identify ways for improving external financial control through the implementation of digital technologies. The research methodology provides for two approaches of the digitalization of state financial control: development of existing information systems to improve their efficiency; creation of a unified digital environment — a digital platform of control bodies based on a transactional approach. According to the results of the study, the authors on the blockchain platform (Hyperledger) created a model of interaction between the Accounts Chamber and the Federal Treasury, the object of the control. On the other hand, the article focuses on the prospects for analysing information in real time, using machine learning. The theoretical and practical significance of the study is to justify the necessity for development a common vision of the functional architecture of solutions proposed by the internal and external financial control authorities.

scholarly journals Manifestation of Furor as an Element of a Gross Violation of the Regime in Places of Deprivation of Liberty

2020 ◽  
pp. 75-79
Author(s):  
Andrey A. Pavlenko ◽  
◽  
Andrey N. Gordopolov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Correctional Facility ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Penal Code ◽  
Penal System ◽  
Security Measures ◽  
Physical Force ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Law ◽  
Definition Of

Currently, when executing a sentence of imprisonment, officials of the penal system often encounter convicts who show gross disobedience, including via furor. The increase in the number of acts of violence against staff performing their official duties illustrates a situation that requires legal regulation. Penal legislation has no clear definition of the concept “furor”. It is only mentioned in Part 1 of Article 86 of the Penal Code of the Russian Federation. The discrepancy between the norms of the law of the Penal Code of the Russian Federation and the law on institutions and bodies on the application of security measures to convicts in furor reduces the effectiveness of the response actions of the penal system employees. For the formation of the most complete understanding of the concept “convict’s furor”, scientific works are analyzed; A.V. Brilliantov presents the most complete concept. The etymological meaning of the term is established. The history of the formation of the term “furor” in medical encyclopedias and reference books, and in the norms of law in the period from the end of the 19th century to the present is considered. A hypothesis is made that repeated malicious disobedience may be in the form of manifesting furor. A connection between the concepts of malicious violation of the sentence serving regime and the manifestation of furor in the norms of the Penal Code of the Russian Federation is noted. Part 1 of Article 86 of the Penal Code of the Russian Federation mentions malicious disobedience to legal requirements, which is similar in content to Part 1 of Article 116 of this code, in which one of the malicious violations of the sentence serving regime is “a threat, disobedience to representatives of the administration of a correctional facility and their insult in the absence of signs of a crime”. As a result, two ways of solving the problem of inconsistency of the grounds for the application of security measures in the RF Penal Code and in the law on institutions and bodies are proposed. The first way is to exclude the term “manifestation of furor” from the list of grounds for applying security measures in the RF Penal Code. The second is defining the term “manifestation of furor” in the norms of law and its consolidation as the basis for the use of physical force and special means in the law on institutions and bodies.

scholarly journals INFLUENCE OF INFORMATION SYSTEMS ON THE POTENTIAL OF THE ENTERPRISE

2017 ◽  
pp. 03-07
Author(s):  
E. V. Smirnova
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
International Standards ◽  
Business Goals ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Federal Laws ◽  
Types Of Information ◽  
The Competitiveness Of Enterprises ◽  
Role Of Information

The urgency of solving the problems of increasing the competitiveness of enterprises through the use of information systems is shown. The term «information system» is interpreted on the basis of Russian, international standards and federal laws of the Russian Federation. The essence and role of information systems in achieving business goals of enterprises is disclosed, the main types of information systems, their purpose and composition are described. The economic efficiency of the use of information systems is grounded.

scholarly journals THE IMPORTANCE OF SOIL INFORMATION SYSTEM (SIS) AND THE WAYS TO IMPROVE ARMENIAN SIS

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gohar Vazgen Voskanyan ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Solid Waste ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Global Soil ◽  
Soil Information

Humansusesoilas a holding facility for solid waste, filter for wastewater, and foundation for our cities and towns. Finally,soilis the basis of our nation's agroecosystems which provide us with feed, fiber, food and fuel. Soil information is very important for making decisions at micro, macro and global levels. Modern digital technologies enable the development of national and global soil information systems. Armenia has had its soil information system since 2020. The article presented the importance of soil information systems, the work carried out in this diraction, as well as a number of proposals for the improvement of Armeniansoil information system.

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