scholarly journals The development of learning material using learning cycle 5E model based stem to improve students’ learning outcomes in Thermochemistry

2018 ◽  
Vol 1006 ◽  
pp. 012039 ◽  
Author(s):  
A C sugiarti ◽  
S suyatno ◽  
I G M Sanjaya
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 1698-1702

The aim of this study was to determine the development of Deeper Sharing Learning Cycle-PjBL model based on Resource Sharing in the application of information literacy to prepare the learning process and find out how students' learning abilities. Deeper Learning Cycle-PjBL Model based on Resource Sharing consists of Resource Sharing applications, model books, teaching module books, learning tools, the use of lecturer applications and the use of valid, practical and effective student applications. The method used in this research is the Borg and Gall research and development model with 10 stages which are then simplified into 5 stages of development. The validity of the model is analyzed using Aiken'V while the practicality of the practicality of the model is measured by the user. The effectiveness of the model is measured by using the model and measuring learning outcomes. Respondents were used in the experimental class and control class with 33 students and were analyzed by t-test. Research in the development of the model through scientific studies, and analysis is done by testing the Confirmatory Factor Analysis using the Lisrel application. The results of the construct test on the syntax after testing meet the criteria for goodness-of-fit-models with the value P.Value = 0.54750, while for the RSMEA value = 0.000, thus for the value of x 2 / df ≤ 2, thus the Deeper Learning Cycle-PjBL Model is based Resource Sharing is declared valid.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Shulkhah Shulkhah ◽  
Lusiani Lusiani ◽  
Febriyansyah Febriyansyah

The effectiveness of learning that boils down to mastery of learning material to the maximum in children is more determined by the ability of teachers to package a learning activity. If all teachers realize that meaningful learning processes and optimal results affect the ability of children to deal with problems in the future, then every time a teacher plans to prepare a lesson plan will try to create a scenario that can arouse student motivation. The purpose of this paper is "To find out the increase in student learning outcomes in matter substances and their changes through the experimental method". Research uses classroom action research through the preparatory stage, compiling an action plan and a class action research plan held in the Natural Sciences learning process. Data collection techniques that researchers do in class action research is to use test techniques and observation techniques. The data used to measure learning outcomes on subject matter and their changes through the experimental method are data from the results of the first cycle test, and the second cycle. The results of these tests are numbers, then the data analysis used is qualitative data, and the observational data as quantitative data. The data is used by researchers to determine the success of learning the first cycle and second cycle. The results of the study are that: Obtaining the value of the percentage of students in learning cycle 1 of 61.86% According to the Minimum Mastery Criteria (KKM) of 70, the results of improvement in learning cycle 1 need to be followed up by carrying out activities to improve learning cycle 2. Students feel happy in participating in learning activities , so that students 'mastery of the material increases, as evidenced by the increase in teacher activity reaching 88.75% (very good), the motivation of students to participate in learning reached 96% (excellent) and the acquisition of the percentage of students' value in improving learning cycle 3 is 81.86%. Thus, learning science with material substances and their changes is said to have succeeded in mastering the material. The use of experimental methods is proven to be able to improve students' ability to improve science learning outcomes on the subject matter of matter and its changes. The acquisition of student grades above the minimum completeness criteria is 70. Abstrak Efektifitas pembelajaran yang bermuara pada penguasaan materi pembelajaran secara maksimal pada anak lebih banyak ditentukan oleh kemampuan guru dalam mengemas sebuah aktivitas pembelajaran. Jika semua guru menyadari bahwa proses pembelajaran yang bermakna dan hasil yang optimal berpengaruh pada kemampuan anak menghadapi masalah di masa depan, maka sudah seharusnya setiap kali mempersiapkan sebuah rencana pembelajaran guru akan berusaha menciptakan sebuah skenario yang mampu membangkitkan motivasi siswa.Tujuan penulisan ini adalah “Untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar siswa dalam materi zat dan perubahannya melalui metode eksperimen”.Penelitian menggunakan penelitian tindakan kelas melalui tahap persiapan, menyusun rencana tindakan dan rencana penelitian tindakan kelas yang diselenggarakan dalam proses pembelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam.Teknik pengumpulan data yang peneliti lakukan pada Penelitian tindakan kelas yaitu dengan menggunakan teknik tes dan teknik observasi. Data yang digunakan untuk mengukur hasil belajar terhadap materi pokok zat dan perubahannya melalui metode eksperimen adalah data dari hasil tes siklus pertama, dan siklus kedua. Hasil tes tersebut adalah angka, maka analisa data yang digunakan adalah data kualitatif, dan data hasil observasi/pengamatan sebagai data kuantitatif. Data tersebut digunakan peneliti untuk mengetahui keberhasilan pembelajaran siklus pertama dan siklus kedua.  Hasil penelitian adalah bahwa: Perolehan nilai prosentase siswa pada pembelajaran siklus 1 sebesar 61,86% Sesuai Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal  (KKM) sebesar 70 maka hasil perbaikan pembelajaran siklus 1 perlu ditindaklanjuti dengan melakukan kegiatan perbaikan pembelajaran siklus 2.Siswa merasa senang dalam mengikuti kegiatan pembelajaran, sehingga penguasaan siswa pada materi meningkat, terbukti dengan meningkatnya aktivitas guru mencapai 88,75% (baik sekali), motivasi siswa mengikuti pembelajaran mencapai 96% (baik sekali) dan perolehan prosentasi nilai siswa pada perbaikan pembelajaran siklus 3  yaitu 81,86%. Dengan demikian, pembelajaran IPA dengan materi zat dan perubahannya dinyatakan telah berhasil menguasai materi. Penggunaan metode eksperimen terbukti dapat meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar IPA pada materi pokok zat dan perubahannya. Adapun perolehan nilai siswa di atas standar kriteria ketuntasan minimal yaitu 70.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Karya Sinulingga

The objective of this research to: 1) Determine the influence of the learning model Learning Cycle based Concept Mapping on learning outcomes of students in the subject matter in class X Dynamic Electricity second semester SMA Swasta Parulian 1 Medan TP 2011/2012. 2) Determine the influence of conventional learning model on learning outcomes of students in the subject matter Dynamic Electricity in class X SMA Swasta Parulian 1 Medan TP 2011/2012. 3) Knowing how student activity during the learning process by using a model-based Learning Cycle Concept Map. The research was quasi-experimental with the entire population of students of class X SMA Swasta Parulian 1 Medan consisting of 4 classes. Samples were taken 2 classes are determined by random cluster sampling technique, the Class X-2 by using a model-based Learning Cycle Concept Map and the class X-1 using conventional learning models. The results showed the average value of the experimental class pretest was 40.14 and 40.28 in the control class. After treatment in each class earned an average post-test score in the experimental class was 75.43 while the control class is 64.42. On the hypothesis testing results obtained t > ttable ie 4.54 > 1.66 at significance level α = 0.05 and df = 68. This means that Ha received or no influence Learning Cycle Model-Based Concept Map on learning outcomes of students in the subject matter Dynamic Electricity in class X SMA Swasta Parulian 1 Medan second semester TP 2011/2012.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 368
Author(s):  
Yanson Yanson

Social science subjects are arranged in a systematic, comrehensive, and integrated in the learning processtowards succes in the life in the community. With the approach it is expected that learners will acquire a broaderunderstanding and dept in the field of science related. This reseach method in classroom action reseach usingtwo cycle the end of each cycle is given daily test given to students in as musc as 19 persons in the class VI SDN007 Teratak Air Hitam sub-district Sentajo Raya. The reseach result obtained the result of the study preliminarydata 65,3 increase by an average of learning outcomes of IPS to 75 in cycle I. I the second cycle obtained anaverage of 90 with the learning cycle I is 14,58% and from cycle I to cycle II amounted of 37,89%. Activities theteacher looks at the cycle I the first meeting of 66,67% with enough categories, while at the second meetingincreased so that the average obtained by 75%, with good categories. In cycle II it turns out that teacherlearning has increased sothat the obtained average 83,3% with good categories, while at the second meetingcycle II obtained average to 91,67 % with very good categories. Data activity studens looks at the cycle I the firsmeeting obatined an average of 61,11 with lee categories, at the second meeting obtained an average 72,22%with enough categories. In the second cycle obtained an average of the first meeting of 80,56% with goodcategory, while in the second meeting with average to 91,67% with the cagory very well. So it can be concludedthat the applicatin of cooperative medel type example non examplescan improve learning outcomes IPS.


2013 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 88-96
Author(s):  
Sumarno Sumarno

The scope of learning material for social sciences (IPS) at Elementary School is very wide, while the time available is very limited. This has been an obstacle for elementary school teachers in achieving the learning objectives. This study aimed to determine whether the application of Mind Mapping learning model on the activities of students learning and the mastery of students learning of IPS. This action research was conducted with three cycles involving 30 students of the fifth grade of elementary school in Kabupaten Kudus. The findings were analyzed using the descriptive qualitative study. The data were collected by using a questionnaires, observation sheets, pretest, and posttest. The results showed that the Learning Model of Mind Mapping can improve the students activity. This indicated an increase in the average score of the class activity to 48.2% in the first cycle, to 56.1% in the second cycle, and to 62.2% in cycle III. The average of the student learning outcomes for IPS also increased from 64 in the first cycle, to 67 in the second cycle, and to 75 in cycles III.   Materi IPS di Sekolah Dasar memiliki cakupan materi yang sangat luas, sedangkan waktu yang tersedia sangat terbatas. Hal ini menjadi kendala bagi guru-guru Sekolah Dasar dalam mencapai tujuan pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah dengan penerapan model pembelajaran Mind Mapping dapat meningkatkan aktifitas siswa dalam belajar. Penelitian tindakan kelas yang terdiri atas 3 siklus dan sampelnya adalah siswa kelas V SD Kabupaten Kudus yang berjumlah 30 siswa. Hasil penelitian dianalisa secara deskriptif kualitatif. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan cara menggunakan angket, lembar observasi, pre-tes dan posttes. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Model Pembelajaran Mind Mapping dapat meningkatkan aktifitas siswa. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan adanya peningkatan skor rata-rata aktifitas kelas yaitu dari 48,2% pada siklus I, 56,1% pada siklus II, dan 62,2% pada siklus yang ke III. Rata-rata hasil belajar siswa untuk mata pelajaran IPS juga meningkat dari 64 pada siklus I, menjadi 67 pada siklus II, dan 75 pada siklus ke III.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 329
Author(s):  
Ni Wayan Rusniati

The process and student learning outcomes in science learning material properties of light is a problem faced by class IV SD Negeri 3 Mengwi. Student activity and learning outcomes have not been maximized because the teacher delivered science learning materials using the lecture method. This is the background of the researchers to conduct research with the aim of improving the process and learning outcomes of science with material properties of light with learning models Contextual Teaching and Learning. This research is a type of classroom action research conducted in SD Negeri 3 Mengwi. The subjects of this study were fourth grade students, amounting to 27 students consisting of 14 female students and 13 male students. The implementation of this study used 2 cycles. Instruments used to collect data are observation sheets, interviews, documentation and test questions. The results of this study indicate that science learning outcomes with material properties of light using the Contextual Teaching and Learning model in SD Negeri 3 Mengwi have increased in two cycles with quite satisfactory values. There was an increase in learning outcomes from cycle 1 an average value of 68.51 to 75.37 in cycle 2. In addition, there was an increase in the learning process of students in science learning carried out by teachers using the Contextual Teaching and Learning model. Keywords: Learning process, learning outcomes, Contextual Teaching and Learning


Author(s):  
Hendrick L ◽  
Martono Martono ◽  
Indri Astuti

This study examined the use of film media on Indonesian Language. The problem revealed was how is student learning outcomes, and what is the outcomes difference between learning to analyze the intrinsic elements of literary works using film media and using conventional learning approaches in class XI students of SMA N 1 Tumbang Titi. This type of research is experimental research. The design used was Post-test Only Control Group Design. Data analysis was done by normality test, homogeneity test, and t-test (Paired Simple t-Test). Data collection techniques in the form of tests. Based on the results of data analysis, it can be concluded that student learning outcomes analysis the intrinsic elements of literary works after being given conventional learning is 54.38 while student learning outcomes analyze the intrinsic elements of literary works after using film media is 71, 67. Besides, after analyzing the data statistically, the results show that there are significant differences between the learning outcomes of the material analyzing the intrinsic elements of literary work between those who use film media and conventional learning. Indonesian language learning material becomes the intrinsic elements of literature in class XI students of SMA N 1 Tumbang Titi using film media can also improve student learning outcomes and contribute to the scale of effectiveness of 32,64. Thus, learning with film media can be used by teachers in the field of learning Indonesian in analyzing intrinsic elements of literary works.Keywords: Utilization of Film Media, Intrinsic Elements of Literary Work


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-37
Author(s):  
Marlifia Berhitu ◽  
Semuel Unwakoly ◽  
Y Manoppo

The purpose of this research is to know thestudent learningoutcomes of grade X SMA KARTIKA XIII-1 AMBON as well as knowing there is a difference whether or not the results of student learning using cooperative type Team Games Tournament(TGT) with type Make a Match as the learning model.This research is the comparison research which the sample consists of two classes, the class was given further study of chemistry at the consept of moles materials, first classexperiment (X-1) using the cooperative type Team Games Tournament(TGT) and in secondclass experiment (X-2) using the cooperative type Make a Match as the learning model. Based on the results of the study gained note that both models of learning that can enhance the learning outcomes of students, it can be seen from the success of the qualifications obtained from both the class when there has same qualification of 75% of students are on completed qualifying, 25% of students are on failed qualifying, with average from X-1 class used Type TGT is 66.125 and X-2 class used Type Make a Match is 57.3125. Hypothesis test data derived from posttest both class indicates the value significance of 0.25 (> 0.05) this a value of H0received and value of H1 rejected so it can be concluded there is no difference in student learning outcomes are either the cooperative type Team Games Tournament (TGT)and type Make a Match as the learning model.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Nurul Hikmah

The development of Arabic teaching materials is very important so that the material taught is in accordance with the goals and learning outcomes of students. the author uses research and development methods in developing teaching materials at madrasah ibtidaiyah. The material developed by the researcher is the Kitabah learning material in the first grade of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah in order to train students' ability to write Arabic. Hijaiyah letters are letters or characters used in Arabic that generally known to be 28 letters, and have different shapes according to the position of aletters in a word that is at the beginning, in the middle, at the end, and the original letters that stand alone. students are required to be able to write Arabic correctly according to the rules of writing Arabic letters. The material must be accompanied by enough exercises. The design of the Arabic language teaching material model that will be developed in this study consists of: (1) needs analysis, (2) the process of drafting a model consisting of an analysis of learning conditionsnamely the analysis of learning objectives and sources, the development steps consisting of:from the activities of formulating SK-KD, compiling the syllabus, determining the method and media and develop evaluation instruments and measures for measuring results study. (3) compiling a draft of teaching materials consisting of an introduction, instructions for using materials and book instructions, analysis of learning programs and learning activities. All of these were formulated by the researchers in a single unit of teaching material consisting of: content, exercises and evaluations. The design of this teaching material model is only limited to designs compiled based on research introduction To test the effectiveness of the success of this material against students' language skills need further research.


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