scholarly journals Disaster mitigation on lands affected by landslides in Banjarnegara Regency

2021 ◽  
Vol 916 (1) ◽  
pp. 012026
Author(s):  
P D Susanti ◽  
A Miardini ◽  
B Harjadi

Abstract Landslide mitigation on potentially-affected lands is one of the crucial efforts in Banjarnegara Regency. Such effort, however, must comply with the existing environmental and land use conditions. This research aimed to determine the landslide susceptibility level and landslide mitigation on the affected land. A descriptive quantitative method was used to determine landslide susceptibility, and a survey method was used to determine its condition. Landslide susceptibility was examined using an overlay analysis of the major factors: slope, texture fault, regolith, and geology. The analysis results show that the levels of landslide susceptibility of the research location consisted of: not prone (19.21%), slightly prone (4.95%), moderate (6.92%), prone (29.20%), and very prone (39.72%). It also predicted that 335,940 people (36.80%) lived in highly and very-highly vulnerable areas. Based on the results, mitigation is targeted on three groups of land, including water bodies (269.57 ha), vegetated area (69,946.98 ha), and non-vegetated area (3,506.25 ha). Both physical and social mitigation actions are thus required. Physical mitigation includes slope protection (terracing, vetiver system, slope-protection structures, ground fractures covering), water management (manual horizontal drainage, drainage channel), vegetation management (multi-stratum canopy, root morphology, and plant biomass), whereas social mitigation involves community management by promoting public awareness and vigilance against disasters, and the active role of both community and stakeholders.

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Evgeniya Elkina ◽  

Circular economy is becoming ever more widespread sustainable concept for promoting efficient resource usage; Amsterdam is one of the first cities to implement this approach to solve waste management problems. While the circular transition is mostly examined from a top-down perspective, the role of bottom-up initiatives is often left unstudied. This article determines the contribution of bottom-up initiatives to Amsterdam’s circular transition by assessing their environmental, economic, social impact together with their commitment to circularity. The study utilizes the survey method followed by a statistical analysis to investigate the influence of such initiatives on public awareness, involvement, and behavioral change. The content analysis of initiatives’ official documentation and news articles allows revealing the environmental and economic impact and analyzing initiatives’ commitment to circularity. The results communicate that bottom-up initiatives mostly create an economic value and positively affect citizens’ involvement. However, the environmental impact, the influence on public awareness and partly on behavioral change is insignificant due to their small local scale and inconsistency between the declared and actual priorities. Such initiatives might still serve as trendsetters thereby indirectly tackling waste problem and facilitating Amsterdam’s circular transition.


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 150
Author(s):  
Majdina Astri Graharistiara ◽  
Hasti Widyasamratri

Green Open Space is an urban expanse covered by some of the trees as a shade area of the city and   as the fulfillment of the needs public spaces for the community in activities and social. Efforts continue to be undertaken by the Green Open Space embodiment of Government, one that is by pioneering the implementation of ‘Program Pengembangan Kota Hijau’(P2KH) in improving the quantity and quality of Green Open Space in the area of the county or city. One form of Green Open Space i.e. the garden city that serves to improve the quality of urban and support the needs of the community in getting space to relax and leisure. The condition of children in district Kendal based on information from the community a lot of damage to either the environment or the facilities therein. This study aims to evaluate the application of Green Open Space on quality Grounds in the ‘Program Pengembangan Kota Hijau’(P2KH) sub district of Kendal which consists of the Stadion Utama, Langenharjo and Gajah Mada Parks. The method used was qualitative with deductive approach to rationalistic Unitarians. The analysis used a descriptive analysis i.e. qualitative and verification. Results from the study found that: 1) implementation evaluation results of Green Open Space in the gardens of the town Kendal not optimal, particularly on the Stadion Utama and Langenharjo Parks is still passive because it has not been supported with supporting facilities ; 2) evaluation results applying the Green Community is not optimal because there hasn't been an active ongoing activities so that it can not realize the active role of the community as a community in realizing the green city in district of Kendal; 3) factors that influence the application of optimal yet Green Open Space that is the location of the parks are not on the main road, the spread of vegetation are not optimal in improving microclimate because the settings are less noticed aspects of the function and benefits, passive Parks conditions due to lack of support facilities and the lack of appeal on the parks because the Setup and the pattern of plants that don't meet aesthetic; 4) factors that influence has not been optimal application of the Green Community that is constrained funds and lack of public awareness in maintaining and safeguarding the environment.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 100
Author(s):  
Dewi Kartika Sari ◽  
Rina Sri Widayati2 ◽  
Yulaikha Istiqomah ◽  
Saftirta Gatra Dewantara ◽  
Sandy Anwar Mursito ◽  
...  

Flood is a natural event caused by the overflowing of water out of the river channel because the volume of water exceeds the capacity of the available river channels. An area of overflow from a river is referred to as a flood-plain area. Kampung KB which is located in Pucang sawit Village, Jebres, Surakarta, is located along the side of the Bengawan Solo river, making this location prone to the impact of the overflowing of the Bengawan Solo river in this extreme weather. Therefore, disaster mitigation activities in the form of flood disaster management are needed for the people of that area. The prevalence of heavy rain in Indonesia is increasing, resulting in an increased risk of flooding. The result of this problem is the lack of public knowledge regarding how to deal with flood disasters that may arise. The solution is with disaster training in the form of activating the role of youth family development in the KB village. The target output expected from this health education is the increasing number of people who know the procedures for handling floods in disaster locations, as well as youth being able to play an active role in disaster activities. Information on the Activation of Action and the Role of Youth in Flood Disaster Management in Kampung KB Pucangsawit, Surakarta was held on the 21st October 2020, followed by five students, two accompanying lecturers and audiences. During the counseling, a demonstration of first aid was carried out in the case of floods and questions and answers to clarify the understanding of the residents. After counseling about first aid to flood victims, we also did scene designs or actions in the field and practiced what had been taught directly on the banks of the Bengawan Solo river.


Author(s):  
PUPUT DEWI PURNAMA ◽  
NI WAYAN SRI ASTITI ◽  
WAYAN SUDARTA

Gender Roles in the Management of Rice Cultivation, A Case Study on TheFarmers’ Group of Sumber Rejeki at Kalanganyar Village, Karanggeneng Subdistrict,Lamongan Regency, East Java Most women act as housewives, in addition to being active in household activities,rural women are also participating in rice farming activities from land-processing toharvesting. The study aimed to determine the role of gender in rice farming seenfrom three aspects, namely activity profile, access profile, and control profile(decision making). The research method used is survey method with interviewapproach. Data analysis was conducted descriptivelywith qualitative and quantitativemethods. The findings showed that the role of women and men is different in everyfarming activity. (A) The profile of activity in the outpouring of male labor is greaterthan that of women, the average outpouring of male domestic labor is 199.16 hoursper cultivating season and women is 123.41 hours per season with an average landarea of 6, 64 ares. (B) In the access profile, men have greater access of 78.06% whilewomen of 21.94% ,. (C) The women's participation control profile is very lowcompared with men, it means that the pattern of decision making is dominated bymen up to 96.08%. Based on the results of research, it can be suggested that womenshould play an active role in productive and non productive work. Men are advisedalso to assist in the housework to relieve women's work so that the housework is notneglected. It is also expected to involve women in the extension so that they canincrease participation in their farming activities.


Author(s):  
Vevi Sunarti

The role of non formal education oriented toward change and micro-social behavior in the short term. Disaster mitigation is a series of efforts to reduce disaster risk, either through physical development or awareness and increased capacity in dealing with hazards disaster. Disaster education is one way of mitigation that can be done in the community such as the institute courses, learning centers (PKBM), and other study groups. Disaster education to the community is an important part that should not be overlooked. Public awareness in disaster prone areas is absolutely necessary, because without awareness, attitude and character of disaster conscious will not grow.  So that when disaster strikes all the people will not be confused, panic, because it has been studied disaster education.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 72-83
Author(s):  
Adhianty Nurjanah ◽  
Riski Apriliani

Natural disasters are events that often occur in Southeast Asia, including in Indonesia. As it is situated in the ring of fire area and has faced different kinds of natural disaster events, Indonesia has their own experiences in disaster risk management, one of which is the involvement and active role of the community. Therefore, this study will analyze the important role of Umbulharjo Merapi Monitoring Community (UMMC)––a community that focuses on monitoring Mount Merapi in the Special Region of Yogyakarta––that is committed as the provider of information regarding Merapi condition through a direct monitor and plays the role in initiating programs that focus on disaster mitigation. The results of this study aims to show that the role of the community is necessarily required in the mitigation program so that it can be a reference for disaster management models in disaster-prone areas in the Southeast Asian region. This study used a qualitative descriptive method and the data were obtained through an in-depth interview process involving community members, academicians and the government of Sleman Regency. The results of the study revealed that the disaster mitigation carried out by UMMC consisted of four stages that are: identification, analysis, treating, monitoring and evaluation. Through these four stages, several programs for disaster risk reduction are arranged, such as counselling, training, collaborating with stakeholders, and mentoring.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 67 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dominikus Victorius Bate ◽  
Puguh Karyanto ◽  
Moh. Gamal Rindarjono

This research aims to determine the degree of susceptibility of landslides in Cibal Districts. The method used in this research is descriptive survey method. The population in this research is all of the land in Cibal Districts. data collection technique is done by using observation technique and documentation study. Data analysis technique in this research uses crosstab technique. The results of this study can be seen that the level of susceptibility of landslides in Cibal based on crosstab results, there are three categories of vulnerability of landslide , they are low, medium and high. Low landslide susceptibility rate of 6.979,65 hectares or 64.09% is found in Nine sub-districts / village. The moderate landslide susceptibility rate has an area of 3,634.67 hectares or 33.38%, in seven villages. While the high landslide susceptibility rate is found only in one village with an area of 275.65 hectares or 2.35% of the total area of Cibal districts. Keywords: Susceptibility, Landslide, Cibal District   References Aditya, Triyas & Marjuki, Bramantyo, (2009) Preparation of DIY Province Risk Map. Yogyakarta: Provincial Government of DIY & PPMU SCDRRRegional Disaster Mitigation Agency (BPBD) of Manggarai Regency in 2017 Nurjanah. 2012. Disaster Management. Bandung: Alfabeta Regulation of National Agency for Disaster Management 04 of 2008 on guidelines for the preparation of disaster management Ministry of Public Works Regulation No. 22 of 2007 Muta'ali. 2012. Environmental Support Capacity for Regional Development Planning. Yogyakarta: Faculty of Geography Gadjah Mada Univercity. Gems, S. 2016. Risk Management And Landslide Mitigation. UGM: YogyakartaSugiyono. 2016. Quantitative Research Methods, Qualitative, And R & D. Bandung: AlfabetaSupretno, J. (1996). Statistics, Theory and Applications. Jakarta: Erlangga Suripin.2002. Preservation of Land and Water Resources.Yogyakarta.   


2021 ◽  
Vol 325 ◽  
pp. 01002
Author(s):  
Ratih Fitria Putri ◽  
Mya Dwi Rostika ◽  
Aji Wijaya Abadi ◽  
Mega Rakhmatika

The Jakarta Capital Special Region of Jakarta is an area in the Java Island that has the highest level of vulnerability to land subsidence disasters. Land subsidence is caused by several factors such as excessive use of groundwater and natural compression of soil conditions. This study used a review analysis method based on a literature study on mitigation of land subsidence disasters in Jakarta city. The mitigation planning of land subsidence disasters in Jakarta will refer to government regulations on disaster management and Jakarta City spatial planning. Disaster mitigation is necessary to anticipate or reduce disaster risk. Disaster mitigation is a series of efforts to reduce disaster risk through physical development combined with awareness and capacity building in dealing with disaster threats. Education cannot be separated from the active role of the community and local government. High-densely populated areas will lead to more use of groundwater in Jakarta city. The excessive use of groundwater has resulted in more intensive land subsidence in Jakarta’s urban area. The safe zone mapping of subsidence disasters is prominent to reduce and control land subsidence disasters. The government’s efforts to lessen the impacts of land subsidence are by educating the population in disaster areas.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 1410-1414
Author(s):  
Raja Syahputra ◽  
Suwardi Lubis ◽  
Sakhyan Asmara

This study aims to determine the role of youth in the implementation of the KOTAKU program in Langsa City, to determine the factors that encourage and hinder youth in implementing the KOTAKU program in Langsa City. The analytical method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive analysis method by looking at the role of youth and inhibiting and supporting factors in the activities of the KOTAKU program in Langsa City. This research was conducted in Langsa City by using a sample in several areas in Langsa City that have implemented KOTAKU program activities. The results of research on youth in Langsa City play an active role in the KOTAKU program activities in Langsa City. The driving factor for the KOTAKU program activities is the participation of youth and communities who want their living areas to be free from slum settlements. Meanwhile, the inhibiting factor is the lack of public understanding of the KOTAKU program and the lack of public awareness in maintaining the infrastructure, facilities and infrastructure resulting from the KOTAKU program activities in Langsa City.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (11) ◽  
pp. 2102-2107
Author(s):  
Fuad Fatkhurrohman ◽  
Ayu Kristin Rahmawati ◽  
Rosyid Hanung Pinurbo

The role of peer counselors is being strengthened in order to help the student community prevent dental and oral diseases. Peer counselor training is conducted by involving students who are active in student activities through the online small group discussion method. The goal is to increase prospective peer counselors' knowledge and understanding of oral hygiene and caries health in order to raise public awareness about the prevention of dental and oral diseases. With high participation and support from participants, this activity encourages participants to share their knowledge and play an active role in increasing knowledge and understanding of oral hygiene and caries health. As a result, it has the potential to raise public awareness about the importance of preventing dental and oral diseases, particularly among students during the Covid-19 pandemic.


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