Tools of Data Collection in Empirical or Non-doctrinal Legal Research

2020 ◽  
pp. 326-358
Author(s):  
P. Ishwara Bhat
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
General View ◽  
Natural Setting ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Group Discussions ◽  
Social Unit ◽  
The People

This chapter maps the data collection tools employed in empirical legal research: observation, focused group discussions, case study, survey, and questionnaire. Discussing observation, one of the oldest and commonly used tools in social and natural sciences, it points out the benefits of observing the people in their natural setting and actions as is done in ethnographical study: conversation through interview unearths personal perspectives, beliefs, feelings, and attitudes of the interviewee. Focused group discussion is similarly used to amass valuable information from a group of people having specific experience on a topic. Case study through intensive study of individuals, institutions, instances holds the lens to the life of social unit. On the other hand, survey method takes a general view of population or community by door to door data collection, its prominent type being census. Questionnaire is a popular method of data collection by framing and communicating list of relevant questions on research topic, collecting responses and analysing them. The chapter ends by stressing on how the instruments of data collection should be carefully and objectively employed through proper procedure.

scholarly journals Environmental Movement and the Conservation of Forest: A Case Study on Ratargul Swamp Forest of Sylhet, Bangladesh

2019 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Kazi Moriom Jahan ◽  
Afm Zakaria
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Environmental Movement ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Environmental Groups ◽  
Forest Department ◽  
Swamp Forest ◽  
Level Of Involvement ◽  
The Impact

Aims: The aim of this paper is to explore and analyze the scope and nature of the environmental movement that may shape the existing management. Study Design: This paper is a qualitative study and based on empirical research. It focuses on the impact of environmental movements around Ratargul Swamp Forest Place and Duration of Study: This research was done around the Ratargul Swamp Forest located in on Sylhet district of Bangladesh. The study period was from January 2016 to November 2017. Methodology: For the primary data collection, 47 respondents were selected by using purposive sampling on the basis of their level of involvement. Data was collected from local people, environmental groups and the forest department. Data collection methods were key informant interview, in-depth interview, case study, focus group discussion and archival research. Results: People of Ratargul village are now more aware of the harmful activities of uncontrolled tourism while the Forest Department brings new management policies and practices in response to the local and civil pressure. It is also found that the Climate Resilient Ecosystem Livelihoods (CREL) project in Bangladesh actually works to negate the strength of the environmental movement rather than as a conservation proponent. The Forest Department is successful to implement their projects due to a lack of coordination between local activists. According to the respondents, 31.1% mark this movement as successful, 23.4% opine as completely failure and while remaining 44.4% thinks that it is partially successful. Conclusion: A strong, integrated, coordinated and organized form of resistance or movement is needed to break up the hegemony of Forest Department that may save the Ratargul Swamp Forest from ongoing damage.

scholarly journals Dominasi dan ketidakadilan negara dan korporasi dalam kasus bencana lumpur Lapindo

2017 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 150
Author(s):  
Oman Sukmana
Keyword(s):  
Resource Management ◽  
State Government ◽  
Oil And Gas ◽  
The State ◽  
Group Discussions ◽  
Disaster Victims ◽  
The People ◽  
Data Collection Process ◽  
The Government

The domination of the state (government) and Corporate (PT LBI) in the oil and gas resource management lead Lapindo mudflow disaster that caused misery to the people. This study aims to assess the forms of domination and injustice by the state (government) and the corporation in the case of Lapindo mudflow disaster, and how Lapindo mudflow disaster victims negotiate (resist) against the state (government) and corporations in an effort to fight for their rights. This study used a qualitative approach with case study. Subjects and informantsresearch include: (1) Lapindo mudflow disaster victims; (2) group coordinator of Lapindo mudflow disaster victims; (3) Public figures Siring village, Tanggulangin, Renokenongo, Jabon, and Jatirejo, Porong district, Sidoarjo; (4) Representation of the corporation (PT. LBI); and (5) Representation of BPLS. The data collection process using the in-deepth interviews, observation, focus group discussions, and review documents. Stage processing and data analysis includes the coding process, memoing, and concept mapping. The results showed that the government (the state) and the corporation (PT LBI) action dominating the oil and gas resource management in the area of Porong district, Sidoarjo regency, East Java, resulting misery for the victims (people). Forms of injustice felt by residents Lapindo mudflow disaster victims not only related to the issue of compensation for land and building assets alone, but more than that, including various dimensions. Through a variety of collective action, such as demonstrations and negotiations, Lapindo mudflow disaster victims filed various charges, such as demands for payment of compensation for land and building assets destroyed.

scholarly journals Analysis of The Impact of The Region Expansion on Economic Growth (Case Study: Expansion of North Toraja Regency from Tana Toraja)

Jurnal Office ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Samuel Randy Tapparan ◽  
Abdul Wahab
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
T Test ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
The People ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Autonomous Regions ◽  
The Impact

The increasing number of regions proposing themselves to form new autonomous regions since the enactment of Law Number 32 of 2004 concerning "Regional Government", aims to improve economic development and the welfare of the people in each region. The purpose of this study was to analyze the impact of regional expansion on the economic growth of North Toraja Regency. The Technik of data collection in this study uses the documentary Technik, which is in the form of reports from relevant agencies. The analysis technique used is by using the independent sample T-test. The results of the study show that regional expansion has an impact on the economic growth of North Toraja Regency.

scholarly journals Implementasi Kewajiban Pelaporan Tenaga Kerja Bagi Pelaku Usaha Toko Swalayan di Kota Pekanbaru

Jurnal Selat ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 182-198
Author(s):  
Ardiansah Ardiansah ◽  
Silm Oktapani
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Shopping Centers ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Data Collection Methods ◽  
The People ◽  
Using Data ◽  
Collection Methods

The existence of supermarkets that have penetrated into settlements is an attraction for the people of Pekanbaru City. However, the number of supermarkets is apparently not directly proportional to the attitude of businesses in fulfilling the obligation to report the number of workers. This study aims to identify barriers and explain the solution to the implementation of the obligations of business operators to report the number of workers in each semester ordered by the Pekanbaru City Regulation on Management of People's Markets, Shopping Centers and Supermarkets. This type of empirical legal research is used in this study, wherein a study that looks at law in society. By using data collection methods by observation, questionnaire, interview and literature review. From the results of the research conducted it can be concluded that business actors do not report the number of workers due to their ignorance of the Pekanbaru City Regional Regulation on Management of People's Markets, Shopping Centers and Supermarkets. Efforts that need to be done are related institutions need to synchronize perceptions and disseminate local regulations to business actors in order to carry out their labor reporting obligations and send letters to business actors regarding the deadline for submitting reports on the number of workers in each semester.

scholarly journals MOTIF PEREMPUAN BERKENDARA SEPEDA MOTOR TANPA HELM: STUDI KASUS DI KOTA SIDOARJO, JAWA TIMUR

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 72
Author(s):  
Irvan Rifai ◽  
Fajar Santoso
Keyword(s):  
Focus Group ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Focus Group Discussions ◽  
Group Discussions ◽  
Social Rules ◽  
Online Newspapers ◽  
Primary Data Analysis ◽  
Key Factor

This case study is aimed at revealing motives of women riding motor bike without helmet in Sidoarjo, East Java. The data in this study are garnered through interviews, focus group discussions, observation, and artefact including online newspapers, whilst thematic analysis is utilised as a primary data analysis. The findings of the study indicate that; first, distance from home to school is a most salient motive of women riding bike without helmet. Second, the absence of policeman on the street is a key factor of not wearing helmet. Third, social identity is another reason for not wearing helmet. Fourth, styles and its influence of feeling discomfort of wearing helmet. Fifth, social rules and its impracticality of not wearing helmet. The findings of this study are expected to have contributions of the ways to educate people about safety riding by involving students, students’ parents, teachers and or stakeholders. This study, however, cannot represent all women perspectives of not wearing helmet when riding motor bike within Indonesia. Further research, therefore, is expected to consider areas and characteristics which might differ from the present study. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap motif perempuan pengendara sepeda motor tanpa helm di daerah Kabupaten Sidoarjo, Jawa Timur, dengan menggunakan metode wawancara, Focus Group Discussion, observasi, dan analisis terhadap tulisan-tulisan yang ada di media sosial, seperti koran online. Analisis yang dilakukan menggunakan metode analisis tematik. Dari hasil analisis data diperoleh 5 tema yang menjadi pembahasan pada penelitian ini, yaitu: pertama, Jarak dari rumah ke sekolah menjadi pertimbangan utama responden tidak memakai helm; kedua, Kehadiran aparat kepolisian dan motif tidak memakai helm; ketiga, Identitas sosial sebagai alasan tidak memakai helm; keempat, style dan pengaruh ketidaknyamanan memakai helm; dan ke lima, aturan sosial dan ketidakpraktisan memakai helm. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan bisa memberikan kontribusi informasi terhadap upaya mengedukasi masyarakat dalam keselamatan berkendara sepeda motor dengan melibatkan peran serta siswa, orang tua siswa, guru dan pemangku kepentingan. Namun demikian, dikarenakan penelitian ini terbatas pada studi kasus di Kota Sidoarjo, terdapat kemungkinan bahwa hasil yang diperoleh tidak dapat merepresentasikan perspektif perempuan pengendara sepeda motor di kota-kota lain di Indonesia. Untuk itu, penelitian ini diharapkan dapat dilanjutkan untuk kota-kota yang mempunya karakteristik berbeda dengan lokasi penelitian ini.

scholarly journals The Visitors’ Perception Toward the Comfort of Social Interaction in Public Space ( A Case Study in Karebosi Field Makasar)

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 149-156
Author(s):  
Andi Muhammad Ichsan ◽  
Afifah Harisah ◽  
Abdul Mufti Radja
Keyword(s):  
Social Interaction ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Physical Health ◽  
Public Space ◽  
Mixed Method ◽  
City Government ◽  
The People ◽  
Sport Activities ◽  
The Government

Public space has an important role to incresase physical health and social interaction of city communities. Karebosi field is public space which is in the development priority by Makasar city government. Karebosi field is the most ideal facility to represent the concept of an open public space in Makasar. After going through revitalization process, the government still continues to reform and refine Karebosi field functions. This research aims to find out the visitors’ perception towards the comfort of social interaction in Karebosi field, and what factors which are influence them as well. This research was conducted in 2018 at Karebosi field, Makasar. The method used in this research is mixed method (qualitative – quantitative). The technique of data collection is done by evidentiary method through data triangulation (observation, questionnaire, and interview). The result of this research can be concluded that the facility in Karebosi field is quite successful in attracting the visitors to do sport activities in public space, yet the level of success is still not optimal because it is still in the range of 60.89%, it is due to the facility development that have not been varied, the facilities are considered as not being able to stimulate the diversity of social interaction and increasing the number in public space. Designing, Karebosi field is not able to give impression and meaning for the people who do the activities in it. It is expected to be a reference for Makasar government in formulating the steps to increase the service quality and the functions of Krebosi field in the future.    

scholarly journals Peran kader posyandu dalam memberdayakan masyarakat Bintan

2017 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Fino Susanto ◽  
Mora Claramita ◽  
Sri Handayani
Keyword(s):  
Focus Group ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Case Study Design ◽  
The Social ◽  
Depth Interviews

Role of posyandu cadres in empowering the community of BintanPurposeThis study aimed to determine the role of posyandu cadres in empowering the community in Kawal village, Gunung Kijang district, Bintan regency.MethodsThis study used a qualitative method with a case study design and purposive sampling technique, with the cadres of posyandu. Data collection was done by in-depth interviews and focus group discussion (FGD), with triangulation of sources and methods.ResultsThe role of cadres are as a health motivator, with the extension officers of the health and medical services as well as cadres being able to identify the needs, barriers and help to coordinate in providing health services.ConclusionPosyandu cadres have high social spirit created by the combination of internal and external motivation, resources and potential as well as experience developing ability, with the social spirit capable of inspiring, activating, stimulating, mobilizing and motivating people. 

scholarly journals STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI DAKWAH PENYULUH AGAMA ISLAM DALAM PEMBINAAN KELUARGA SAKINAH

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-66
Author(s):  
Nurul Laila Hidayat
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Religious Education ◽  
Extension Agents ◽  
Communication Model ◽  
The People

The extension agents of islamic religious have an important role in implementing Islamic guidance in the midst of the dynamics of development of Indonesian society. An Islamic Religious Instructor is someone who is given the full duties and responsibilities, authority and rights under the auspices of the Ministry of Religion to carry out religious guidance and development to the community through the language of Religion. This study was qualitative with the type of case study, and data collection was carried out by interview, observation, and documentation methods, all of which were to answer problems regarding the communication model of Islamic religious extension agents in Sakinah village, Jember Regency. The informants of this study were the Head of KUA Tanggul District, Functional Islamic Religious Instructors, Honorary Islamic Religious Instructors, stakeholders, and the people of Sakinah Tanggul Kulon Village, Tanggul District, Jember Regency. The result of this study was analyzing the needs of Kampung Kamaran, Determining the Priority Scale for Sakinah Village coaching, Gradual and comprehensive coordination of all parties, Assistance for residents who do not have a marriage certificate, Creating an Islamic environment and Implementing Islamic Religious Education in Sakinah Village. Meanwhile, the response of the society in Sakinah Village to the da'wah of Islamic Religious Instructors in coaching the Sakinah family can be divided into negative responses and positive responses.

scholarly journals HARMONIZING CULTURAL DIPLOMACY AND COMMERCIALIZATION OF TRADITIONAL CULTURAL EXPRESSIONS: CASE STUDY ON I LA GALIGO THEATRICAL PERFORMANCE

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 1180-1189
Author(s):  
Laina Rafianti ◽  
Ahmad M. Ramli
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Cultural Values ◽  
Cultural Diplomacy ◽  
Copyright Law ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Theatrical Performance ◽  
Cultural Expressions ◽  
Traditional Cultural Expressions

Purpose: Indonesia is protecting Traditional Cultural Expressions (TCEs) by communal Copyright Law. In the case of I La Galigo, performers used one of Bugis's ancient literary works on theatre. Bugis people believe that there was a misappropriation of Bugis culture. This paper evaluates how cultural diplomacy gives benefit to the Bugis people and how to do Copyright law support I La Galigo theatrical performers. Methodology: From a methodological standpoint, this paper used both a normative and ethnography-legal research approach in data collection. Main Findings: Any society in Indonesia including the Bugis people has the freedom to preserve and develop their cultural values. Implications/Applications: The importance of harmonizing implementing legislation in protecting performers of traditional cultural expressions is very much needed. TCEs inscription as defending protection, its dissemination including cultural diplomacy, and its utilization become three chains supporting each other for the treatment of TCEs in the future. Novelty/Originality of this study: The research of I La Galigo theatrical performance in legal particularly traditional cultural expressions perspective has never been done by other researchers.

scholarly journals Achievement of Inclusive Development in Tourism Development in Pulau Merah of Banyuwangi Regency

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 320
Author(s):  
Sulikah Asmorowati ◽  
Mia Fairuza
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
Inclusive Development ◽  
Case Study Approach ◽  
The Public ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
The People ◽  
Development Paradigm

The development of tourism on the coast of Pulau Merah Banyuwangi has resulted in the welfare felt directly by the people around the coast. This article discussed the results of development of the Pulau Merah coast by using the inclusive development paradigm, they are consists of benefits, participation, and ecology aspects. This qualitative research has used a case study approach. Data collection was conducted through interviews of 27 informants. The results of this study indicated that in the development of tourism in Pulau Merah, especially the achievement of inclusive development was good. This is caused in three aspects of inclusive development; the aspects of benefits, participation, and ecology are well implemented. The benefits of the development of Pulau Merah have been felt evenly by the people. Community participation of Pulau Merah coast is quite high. The public awareness of the importance of ecology on the coast of Pulau Merah is also high.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document