scholarly journals Kesan Zikir Rātib al- Ἁṭṭas ke atas Akhlak Pengamalnya (The Effect of Rātib al- Ἁṭṭas Chanting on the Morality of The Chanters)

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 91-105
Author(s):  
Mohd Shafiq Sahimi ◽  
Norazlina Zakaria
Keyword(s):  
Moral Development ◽  
Essential Element ◽  
Moral Values ◽  
The State ◽  
T Test ◽  
Quantitative Methodology ◽  
Research Survey

This article is the result of an academic based research into Rātib al- ‘Aṭṭas. Ratib or Islamic chant is an essential element in an order (or school) of Sufism. However, the debate on the correlation between the aforementioned Ratib and moral development has not yet been specifically appraised, nor has it been proved by practical means. The objective of this research is to identify the correlation between the practice of Rātib al- ‘Aṭṭas by practitioners and their moral development. This research used quantitative methodology (research survey) involving practitioners of this Rātib in the state of Johor region as the respondents. These 350 respondents were from four different zones of Johor. The data were analyzed by descriptive and inferential means (correlation t-test). The findings of this research have shown that Rātib al- ‘Aṭṭas has a significant connection between moral development and establishment of several moral values of the practitioners in Johor who were truly diligent in undergoing this practise based upon an accurate practice module, sincere and pure intention and consistency. It is hoped that from this research, Rātib al- ‘Aṭṭas will be generally accepted and will receive recognition from the institutions involved.

Starpkulturālās komunikācijas nozīme visaptverošas valsts aizsardzības sistēmas veidošanā

2021 ◽  
pp. 238-245
Author(s):  
Uldis Zupa ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Turning Point ◽  
Essential Element ◽  
The State ◽  
Successful Implementation ◽  
National Defense ◽  
Defense System ◽  
State And Society ◽  
State Defense ◽  
The Relationship

The implementation of the comprehensive national defense system in Latvia marks a new turning point in the relationship between the state and society – instead of being consumers of the security and defense provided by the state, every inhabitant of Latvia must become an active contributor to the natio-nal defense system. Thus, the society’s willingness to defend the state becomes an essential element in the successful implementation of the comprehensive state defense system. This article analyzes the different views of Latvian and Russian-speaking population on issues that affect the willingness to defend the state, as well as evaluates the role of intercultural communication for informing public and increasing the involvement in the comprehensive national defense system.

Collectivism in Moral Development

1997 ◽  
Vol 80 (3) ◽  
pp. 967-975 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chang-Ho C. Ji
Keyword(s):  
Graduate Students ◽  
Moral Development ◽  
Moral Reasoning ◽  
Defining Issues Test ◽  
T Test ◽  
Regression Analyses ◽  
Asian People

This study investigated the relations among ethnicity, moral reasoning, and collectivism by administering the Defining Issues Test and the Individualism-Collectivism Scale to 165 Euro-American and Asian graduate students. To the data were applied analyses of variance, correlation, t test, and regression analyses. The analysis indicated that the Asian subjects had lower P scores on the Defining Issues Test so Kohlberg's model may not incorporate the concerns and experience of Asian people. The study also showed that scores on collectivism were not necessarily associated with low P scores.

scholarly journals KORELASI ANTARA POLA PEMBINAAN AKHLAK DENGAN PERILAKU PESERTA DIDIK KELAS XI PONDOK PESANTREN DARUL AMAN GOMBARA MAKASSAR

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 46
Author(s):  
Muhammad Rusmin B
Keyword(s):  
Moral Development ◽  
Correlation Coefficient ◽  
Strong Correlation ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
T Test ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Average Value ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Correlation Level

The results of the moral development of the students of class XI of the Darul Aman Gombara Islamic Boarding School in Makassar are quite good. This is based on a questionnaire distributed and interviews with several teachers, not found any students who have committed acts that violate the norms of behavior / morals. Behavior of students of class XI Darul Aman Gombara Makassar Islamic Boarding School which obtained the highest score was 87 and the lowest score was 67. The average value obtained from 30 students was 78.3. So it can be concluded that the behavior of students of class XI Darul Islamic Boarding School safe in Gombara Makassar is included in both categories. The relationship between moral development and the behavior of students in class XI Darul Aman Gombara Islamic Boarding School Makassar, namely the level of relationship is classified as very strong. In the correlation coefficient table and the t test results obtained rtable is 0.99> 0.361, then H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. This can be concluded that there is a correlation or the relationship between moral development with the behavior of students of class XI Darul Aman Gombara Islamic Boarding School in Makassar, with a very strong correlation level.

scholarly journals BULLYING E A NEGAÇÃO DA CONVIVÊNCIA ÉTICA: QUANDO A VIOLÊNCIA É UM VALOR

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 315
Author(s):  
Luciene R. P. Tognetta ◽  
Telma P. Vinha ◽  
José Mª Avilés Martínez
Keyword(s):  
Moral Development ◽  
Moral Values ◽  
Moral Nature

Abstract.Current studies on bullying indicate the moral nature of this particular form of violence. Different researchs indicate that the problem related to the formation of ethical personalities and thus indicate how schools, propitious local to the greatest manifestation of such acts, need to know the moral development of its students to propose interventions that allow the construction of values by moral subjects involved in these situations. So, the objective of this article, starting with hypothetical situations created from reports of students, is to understand the dynamics of these relationships for discussion of the phenomenon in question and propose more qualitative interventions to overcome the problem.Keywords: bullying, moral values, ethical personalities.Resumo.Estudos atuais sobre o bullying indicam a natureza moral desta forma de violência particular. Diferentes pesquisas apontam para o problema relacionado à formação de personalidades éticas e assim indicam o quanto as escolas, locais propícios embora não únicos para a maior manifestação de tais atos, necessitam conhecer o desenvolvimento moral de seus alunos para propor intervenções que permitam a construção de valores morais pelos sujeitos envolvidos nessas situações. Assim, tem-se como objetivo neste artigo, partindo de situações hipotéticas criadas a partir de relatos de alunos, compreender a dinâmica dessas relações para discussão do fenômeno em questão e a proposta de intervenções mais qualitativas para a superação do problema.Palavra-chave: bullying; valores morais; pesonalidades éticas.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENGEMBANGAN KARIER TERHADAP RETENSI APARATUR SIPIL NEGARA (ASN) PADA SEKRETARIAT DAERAH KABUPATEN KERINCI

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 91-103
Author(s):  
Ade Nurma jaya
Keyword(s):  
Career Development ◽  
Linear Regression ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Analytical Tool ◽  
The State ◽  
T Test ◽  
Simple Linear Regression ◽  
Regression Test

This study aims to determine the effect of career development on the Retention of the State Civil Apparatus (ASN) in the Kerinci Regency Regional Secretariat, while the population and sample in this study were 68 employees. The analytical tool used in this study is a simple linear regression by conducting a regression test, the results of this study indicate that Career Development has a significant influence on the Retention of State Civil Apparatus. This is evidenced by the results of t-test where tcount> ttable (17,992> 1,677), while the amount of Career Development that is proven by Rsquare is 0.831 or (83.1%), while the remaining 16.9 %% is influenced by other variables

scholarly journals “Every Scientifically Educated Lawyer Should be a Cultural Fighter for the Ideals of Law in Life!“ — Nikolay I. Palienko’s Legal and Political Views

Lex Russica ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 123-135
Author(s):  
A. S. Tumanova ◽  
A. A. Safonov
Keyword(s):  
Natural Law ◽  
Essential Element ◽  
The State ◽  
Legal Concept ◽  
Late Imperial ◽  
Imperial Russia ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
Theory Of Law ◽  
Integrative Concept ◽  
Legal Understanding

. The paper analyzes the legal views of Nikolay I. Palienko, a prominent philosopher of law and a state historian of the beginning of the last century. The authors pay significant attention to the integrative concept of legal understanding that is followed by Prof. Nikolay Palienko. They also substantiate originality and significance of the concept in the light of modernization of the political and legal order in late imperial Russia. It seems that under certain conditions it could serve as a bridge between positivist jurisprudence and the doctrine of “reborn natural law” developed in pre-revolutionary Russia. It was intended to smooth out the contradictions in both doctrines and contribute to the development of a new methodology for law understanding in the context of transformation of the Russian legal system towards establishing institutions of constitutional order.On the basis of published sources, the authors show the evolution of the scholar’s views from the positivist theory of law to idealism that is not properly estimated in the legal literature and is quite typical for the legal scholars of the interrevolutionary period.The authors conclude that Prof. Nikolay I. Palienko scholarship and knowledge allowed him to substantiate his own concept of legal understanding that can be considered integrative on the basis of achievements of the positivist theory of law, philosophy of natural law, psychological and sociological concepts of legal understanding. Prof. Palienko proclaimed the normative nature of law and at the same time expressed ideas of the supremacy of law over the state and the coherence of the state provided by law. An essential element of his legal concept was the legal consciousness of the society, acknowledgement of its role in the course of law education, as well as its establishment as a source of law. Palienko’s idea of legal coherence of the state represents a synthesis of positivism with idealism and leads to a new stage of development of legal methodology and ideology, namely: integrative jurisprudence. Scholar’s political and legal ideas contributed to the development of ideas about the rule of law, which were very popular in Russia during the period of development of representative institutions and constitutionalism.

Organising around ideas: Why we need to take the battle of ideas in education more seriously

FORUM ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 63 (2) ◽  
pp. 148-160
Author(s):  
Chloe Tomlinson ◽  
Howard Stevenson
Keyword(s):  
Case Studies ◽  
Essential Element ◽  
The State ◽  
Bottom Up ◽  
Rational Argument ◽  
Movement Building

In this article we develop the notion of 'organising around ideas'. We highlight the ways in which education debate in England has narrowed as traditional spaces for discussion and debate have been closed down. The state now has extraordinary power to shape discourses and frame narratives about the purposes of schooling. Here we argue that we must find new ways to engage in the battle of ideas, not simply as an exercise in rational argument, but as an essential element of organising and movement building. The article provides three short case studies of 'organising around ideas' in action to illustrate what this work can look like. The cases are not templates, but illustrate the flexible, grassroots-based activity that is central to building a movement from the bottom up.

Money, Maturity, and Migrant Aspirations

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cheryll Alipio
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
Moral Values ◽  
The Philippines ◽  
The State ◽  
Moral Evaluation ◽  
Financial Responsibility ◽  
Left Behind ◽  
Ethnographic Fieldwork ◽  
Migrant Labour ◽  
At Home

Since the state institutionalization of migrant labour began in the Philippines, countless children have been ‘left behind’ bereft of one, or even both, parents. Consequently, the moral evaluation of familial and financial responsibility has intensified. Drawing upon ethnographic fieldwork in the various institutions involved in the quotidian lives of young people, this chapter uses Cheryl Mattingly’s (2013) notion of the ‘moral laboratory’ at home and in school to explore lived engagements with money, morality, and mobility. In the reimagining and pursuit of future possibilities beyond a life of poverty and unemployment, this chapter contends that young people’s experimentation with money as a form of mobile or migrant aspiration reflects their strategic moral values and maturation.

scholarly journals Electrokinetics in Micro-channeled Cantilevers: Extending the Toolbox for Reversible Colloidal Probes and AFM-Based Nanofluidics

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Andreas Mark ◽  
Nicolas Helfricht ◽  
Astrid Rauh ◽  
Jinqiao Xue ◽  
Patrick Knödler ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Essential Element ◽  
The State ◽  
Micro Channel ◽  
Force Measurements ◽  
Ion Conductance ◽  
Nanoparticle Deposition ◽  
Micro Channels ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Colloidal Probes

AbstractThe combination of atomic force microscopy (AFM) with nanofluidics, also referred to as FluidFM, has facilitated new applications in scanning ion conductance microscopy, direct force measurements, lithography, or controlled nanoparticle deposition. An essential element of this new type of AFMs is its cantilever, which bears an internal micro-channel with a defined aperture at the end. Here, we present a new approach for in-situ characterization of the internal micro-channels, which is non-destructive and based on electrochemical methods. It allows for probing the internal environment of a micro-channeled cantilever and the corresponding aperture, respectively. Acquiring the streaming current in the micro-channel allows to determine not only the state of the aperture over a wide range of ionic strengths but also the surface chemistry of the cantilever’s internal channel. The high practical applicability of this method is demonstrated by detecting the aspiration of polymeric, inorganic and hydrogel particles with diameters ranging from several µm down to 300 nm. By verifying in-situ the state of the aperture, i.e. open versus closed, electrophysiological or nano-deposition experiments will be significantly facilitated. Moreover, our approach is of high significance for direct force measurements by the FluidFM-technique and sub-micron colloidal probes.

scholarly journals Influence of tourist flows intensity on market of passenger air carriages

2019 ◽  
Vol 67 ◽  
pp. 02006
Author(s):  
Yuliia Lola ◽  
Mariya Aldoshyna
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Regression Model ◽  
Statistical Significance ◽  
Tourism Development ◽  
The State ◽  
T Test ◽  
Direct Connection ◽  
Tourist Flows ◽  
Economic Regions ◽  
The Impact

This research deals with the impact of intensity of inbound and outbound tourism on the sphere of passenger air carriages, based on the dataset that covers the indicators across different economic regions over the period of 2015-2017. The results based on building a correlation-regression model have shown that there is a close connection between tourism development and passenger carriages intensity. Verification of the model by the criteria of Fisher and Student (F-test and t-test) have proved the hypothesis about its statistical significance only after excluding five countries, for which no direct connection is observed between the chosen indictors. Further research has shown that the level of the country economic development does not influence the passenger air carriages industry. Specific attention is paid to the state and main tendencies of passenger air carriages industry in Ukraine. Impact of tourism on this kind of activity is analysed. The basic measures to increase its efficiency are highlighted.

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