scholarly journals An Investigation of Hand-Drawn Representations of Rivers by Fifth-Grade Students in Greek Elementary Schools

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Apostolia Galani ◽  
Ageliki Rokka
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Elementary Schools ◽  
Lesson Plans ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Complex Structures ◽  
Cognitive Representation ◽  
Mental Maps ◽  
Cognitive Representations ◽  
Fifth Grade Students ◽  
5Th Grade

This paper is part of a wider study and reflects an attempt to explore the cognitive representations that Greek pupils in the 5th grade of elementary school have, as they emerge from the freehand drawing of rivers. An attempt was made to explore the extent to which the cognitive representation skills of school pupils are associated with real images of space and the extent to which intervention by the teacher who presents the structure of a river emphasizing on how it is formed can contribute to an improvement in the drawings made. Two groups of pupils (n=125, n=113) took part in this study. They were taught one of two parallel lesson plans, to create representations relating to the concept of river. This was followed by an analysis of the drawings and the pre- and postteaching interviews (n=60/group). The results indicate that pupils perceive the differences between reality and how it is conveyed in images, and they reproduce stereotypical models of rivers presented in schoolbooks without using complex structures to represent them. In addition, it was clear how encouraging use of children’s mental maps can be not only in revising existing teaching theories but also in building new ones.

PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROBING PROMPTING BERBANTUAN MULTIMEDIA TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR IPA

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 336
Author(s):  
Ni Pt Rasni Karwati ◽  
Km Ngurah Wiyasa ◽  
I Kt Ardana
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Elementary Schools ◽  
Science Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Test Method ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Fifth Grade Students ◽  
School Year ◽  
Significant Difference

This research aims to determine the significance of the difference in science learning results between the group of fifth-grade students in Gugus I Elementary Schools, North Kuta District, in the school year of 2017/2018, that take lessons with the multimedia-assisted probing-prompting learning model and the group of students that take lessons with the conventional learning. The design of this research is a quasi-experimental research with the nonequivalent control group design. The population of this research are all the fifth-grade students of Gugus I Elementary Schools in North Kuta District that still implement the KTSP, which consists of 10 classes with a total of 339 students. The sampling is conducted using the random sampling technique. The sample in this research are the students of class VB in SD (Elementary School) No.7 Dalung, with 36 students as the experiment group and the students of class VB in SD No.4 Dalung with 28 students as the control group. The data collection is conducted using the test method in the form of the multiple choice objective test. The science learning results are analyzed using the t-test. Based on the average the experiment groups =80,89 > the control group =72,85, which means that the multimedia-assisted probing-prompting learning model has an influence on the science learning result. Based on the hypothesis test, tvalues =4,517> ttable =2,000, with dk=62 and a significance level of 5%. Based on the test criteria, H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. Thus, it can be interpreted there is a significant difference the science learning result between the group of students that were taught using the multimedia-assisted probing-prompting learning model and the students that were taught using the conventional learning. It can be concluded that the the multimedia-assisted probing-prompting learning model has an influence on the science learning result of the fifth-grade students in Gugus I Elementary School, North Kuta District, in the school year of 2017/2018. Keywords : probing prompting, multimedia, science learning result

scholarly journals Digitalization of Ethno Constructivism Based Module for Elementary School Students

2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Asrial Asrial ◽  
Syahrial Syahrial ◽  
Dwi Agus Kurniawan ◽  
Qalbi Shanaz Anandari
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Elementary Schools ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Model Analysis ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
School Students ◽  
Fifth Grade Students ◽  
Analysis Design ◽  
Addie Model

This research develops e-module teaching materials by using a digitalized book application based on ethno constructivism and also discerns students' responses to the e-modules. We employed the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Develop, Implement, and Evaluate) to create the books. The ADDIE model consists of five steps, namely (1) introduction, (2) planning, (3) development, (4) implementation, and (5) evaluation. The subjects of this study were 21 fifth-grade students of elementary schools 112/I. The re-sults of this study captured that the product was favored by most of the students with percentages of interest (72.73%), motivation (77.27%), and perception (63.6%).

EXPERIENCE, INSTRUCTION, AND SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT: FOURTH AND FIFTH GRADE STUDENTS' USE OF METAPHOR

2008 ◽  
Vol 36 (6) ◽  
pp. 743-752 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bülent Güven
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Elementary Schools ◽  
Social Studies ◽  
Social Environment ◽  
Grade Level ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Fifth Grade Students ◽  
Different Characteristics ◽  
5Th Grade

This research, based on the post-1980s studies of Lacoff and Johnson (2005), was conducted to examine the metaphoric statements of students about their social studies course. Data were collected from 564 students in 4th and 5th grade classes at elementary schools in Çanakkale, Turkey. The metaphorical writings of the students were categorized by means of content analysis. Metaphoric statements displayed different characteristics according to the gender and grade level of the students.

scholarly journals The Effect of Kompa Media (Science Comics) on the Predicting Skills of Class V Students in Elementary Schools

Academia Open ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yeni Windah Sari ◽  
Enik Setyawati
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Elementary Schools ◽  
Material Properties ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Class V ◽  
Fifth Grade Students ◽  
Eta Squared ◽  
Written Test

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of science comics media on the predicting skills of fifth grade students at Simogirang 1 Prambon Elementary School. Predictive skills have indicators suggesting what might happen. The research method used is experimental quantitative. This type of research is a one-group retest posttest with written test instruments and treatment, namely science comics media which includes material on the nature and form of objects in theme 7. The written test is obtained from students' answers which refer to the material properties and forms of objects with a total of 7 items, The first step is a written pretest, the second is a treatment, and the last is a posttest. The results of the research data from the results of the t-test known that the value of sig(-2 failed) was 0.000˂0.05. That is, the science comic media can be said to have a big influence on the predicting skills of fifth grade students at SD Negeri Simogirang 1 Prambon. This is indicated by the Eta Squared test of 95% and the remaining 5% is influenced by variables not examined.

scholarly journals IMPLEMENTATION OF DISCIPLINE CHARACTER EDUCATION WITH CONTEXTUALTEACHING LEARNING (CTL) MODEL IN LEARNING AT STATE 1ST ELEMENTARY SCHOOL OF ADIKARSO KEBUMEN

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 39
Author(s):  
Afrida Conniestia Ikhsani ◽  
Nadya Vera Wibowo ◽  
Purwaka Atmaja ◽  
Rokhmaniyah Rokhmaniyah
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Elementary Schools ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Character Education ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Contextual Learning ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Fifth Grade Students ◽  
Moral Crisis

<p><em>Character education nowadays is an important thing to do because of the widespread moral crisis among the community, it is from children, adolescents to adults. For this reason, it is necessary to improve a character education as early as possible from various communities. The characters that need to be developed are discipline. This article describes the results of research that aims to explain the character of discipline in relation to contextual models that can be seen from the influence of the use of contextual models in learning in elementary schools. This study uses a qualitative approach which is carried out with data collection techniques through observation, interviews and questionnaires. The sample of this study was the second and fifth grade students at Adikarso 1 Elementary School. To maintain the quality of the data, this study uses triangulation techniques. The results showed in the table of class II, before learning the percentage of students who answered "always" amounted to 80.345% while after learning rises to 86.551%. It can be concluded that the contextual learning model can improve the character of discipline in learning at SDN 1 Adikarso.</em></p>

scholarly journals Edukasi Anti Penyalahgunaan Obat Kepada Siswa SD Di Kota Palu Melalui Media Kartu Kuartet

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-25
Author(s):  
Hannan Hannan ◽  
Pratiwi Wikaningtyas ◽  
I Ketut Adnyana
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Elementary Schools ◽  
Drug Abuse ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
School Level ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
P Value ◽  
School Students ◽  
Fifth Grade Students

Cases of illegal drugs and drug abuse in the elementary school community in Indonesia is increasingly massive and alarming. An innovation to protect elementary school students from that situation is through the colaboration of academics from Bandung Institute of Technology with FDA in Palu in the form education of  anti-drug abuse for elementary school students through quartet card media. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of the education on anti-drug abuse knowledge in fifth grade students in Palu City. The research method used pre-experimental design with the design of one group pretest-posttest on three elementary schools which were representatives of three ranks namely; good, quite good and not good based on the results of the Smart-Accurate Quiz FDA in Palu for elementary school level in 2017. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. Observation of knowledge of elementary students using questionnaires that have been tested for validity and reliability had been carried out. The pretest and posttest were conducted before and after education. The comparison of pretest and posttest data in each elementary school was analyzed using paired T test whereas for all elementary school data analyzed using the Wilcoxon test with hypotheses. There was an influence of anti-drug abuse education through quartet card media on anti-drug abuse knowledge in fifth grade students in Palu City. The results showed that there was an influence of education on anti-drug abuse knowledge in fifth grade students from elementary school representatives “good and quite good ranking” with p values of 0.005 and p ≤ 0.001, while in elementary schools representatives “not good ranking”, the education did not influence their knowledge with a p value of 0.149. Analysis of the Wilcoxon test in all elementary schools showed a p value p ≤ 0,001, which meant that education had an influence on the knowledge of fifth grade students in elementary schools in Palu City.

Development of Instruments for Assessing Linguistic Intelligence in Elementary School

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dea Sinta Maharani ◽  
Otang Kurniaman
Keyword(s):  
Elementary Schools ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Assessment Instrument ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Is Research ◽  
Fifth Grade Students ◽  
Intelligence Assessment ◽  
The World ◽  
Semantics And Pragmatics ◽  
Homeroom Teachers

Linguistic intelligence is one of eight multiple intelligences that currently attracts attention in the world of education. Linguistic intelligence is a person's ability to speak both verbally and in writing, besides that people who have linguistic intelligence also master the components of linguistic intelligence which consists of phonology, syntax, semantics and pragmatics. The type of research used is research and development (R & D) with a 4D model. The subjects in this study were experts as validators, fifth grade students for trials and homeroom teachers in elementary schools. Data collection is done by giving a questionnaire to the validator. In this study the researchers concluded that the product of the developed linguistic intelligence assessment instrument was declared feasible to be used based on the results of validation of 86% with very feasible categories. The obstacle in developing the product of this instrument of linguistic intelligence assessment is the lack of knowledge of the school about the importance of linguistic intelligence for students in elementary schools. 

PENERAPAN MODEL NUMBERED HEAD TOGETHER UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR ILMU PENGETAHUAN SOSIAL PADA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 71-81
Author(s):  
Tustiyana Windiyani
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Action Research ◽  
Cooperative Learning ◽  
Social Science ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Fifth Grade Students ◽  
Behavior Observation

ABSTRACTThe research is an action research aiming at improving the learning output of social science using cooperative learning model of Numbered Head Together. The subjects of the research are the fifth grade students of Sekolah Dasar Negeri Batu Kembar in the even semester, the year of 2015/ 2016 with the number of students of 21 consisting of 12 boys and 9 girls. The research used cycling procedure containing four steps of planning, doing, observing, and reflecting. The action research is done in two cycles. Each cycle is conducted in one meeting. After the implementation of Numbered Head Together, the learning output of students social science improves from the first to the second cycle. The result shows that the average score in the first cycle is 65, and the learning completion is 50.00%, while in the second cycle, the average score is 74 and the learning completion is 85.00%. The learning process score in the first cycle is 75.75%, and it improves in the second cycle to be 90.00%. The result of students behavior observation shows improvement of students discipline, cooperation, bravery which in the first cycle is 80.50% and it improves in the second cycle to be 85.50%. Therefore it can be inferred that the implementation of the cooperative learning model of Numbered Head Together is able to improve the learning output of the fifth grade students social science in an elementary school. Keywords: Learning Output, Social Science, Numbered Head Together.ABSTRAKPenelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar mata pelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial melalui penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif Numbered Head Together. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa Sekolah Dasar Negeri Batu Kembar kelas V semester genap tahun pelajaran 2015/ 2016 dengan jumlah siswa sebanyak 21 siswa, terdiri dari 12 siswa laki-laki dan 9 siswi perempuan. Prosedur penelitian dilaksanakan bersiklus yang terdiri dari empat tahap, yaitu: perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi. Pelaksanaan tindakan kelas ini dilakukan dalam dua siklus. Setiap siklus dilaksanakan satu kali pertemuan, setelah diterapkan model pembelajaran Numbered Head Together hasil belajar Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial siswa meningkat dari siklus pertama ke siklus kedua. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai rata-rata hasil belajar pada siklus I memperoleh nilai 65, dengan ketuntasan hasil belajar sebesar 50,00%, sedangkan siklus II memperoleh nilai rata-rata 74 dengan ketuntasan belajar 85,00%. Begitu pula dengan penilaian pelaksanaan pembelajaran pada siklus I sebesar 75,75%, meningkat pada siklus II sebesar 90,00%. Sedangkan hasil observasi perilaku siswa menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pada sikap berupa disiplin, kerja sama dan keberanian yang diperoleh pada siklus I dengan persentase sebesar 80,50% dan meningkat pada siklus II sebesar 85,50%. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Numbered Head Together dapat Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Pada Mata Pelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial di kelas V Sekolah Dasar.Kata Kunci: Hasil Belajar, Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial, Numbered Head Together.

scholarly journals Perancangan Buku Ilustrasi Pop Up Candi Hindu-Budha Di Jawa Tengah Sebagai Media Edukasi Alternatif (Studi Kasus pada Anak Kelas V Sekolah Dasar Negeri 159 Sekejati Bandung)

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (02) ◽  
pp. 100-111
Author(s):  
Ricki Natali Jaya ◽  
Citra Kemala Putri ◽  
Sophia Purbasari
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
School Children ◽  
Elementary School Children ◽  
Past History ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Learning Methods ◽  
The Past ◽  
Buddhist Temple ◽  
Fifth Grade Students ◽  
Central Java

The knowledge of history is the study of incidents in the past. Therefore, the knowledge of history has many benefits, including: history can create a better future by taking lessons and experiences from the past. History can be studied if there are forms of heritage, such as a temples. The center of the temple in Indonesia is located in Central Java, the center of the Hindu-Buddhist temple. This region has the Borobudur Temple, which is best known by the people of Indonesia and foreign tourists, because Borobudur Temple is the largest Buddhist temple in the world. But many other temples are interesting to be known by the community, especially by elementary school children who start studying history in fifth grade elementary school. Learning history in schools requires a variety of learning methods, so that students are enthusiastic and do not get bored while learning in class. In overcoming the history of learning methods that are less diverse in fifth grade elementary school children in Bandung, pop-up books were chosen as a solution to this problem because, the use of pop-up book media is a new experience for many students at school. Data collection techniques carried out by interview and observation using mixed methods. The main media is a pop up book entitled "Myths and Legends of Temples in Indonesia - Hindu-Buddhist Temple Edition in Central Java". Accompanied by supporting media, namely: stickers, carrying bags, tumblers, fans, and clothes. The design was made to increase insight and introduction of Hindu-Buddhist temples in Central Java to fifth grade students in Bandung.

scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PAPAN INTERAKSI MANUSIA PADA PEMBELAJARAN TEMATIK DI SEKOLAH DASAR

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 365
Author(s):  
Risa Yuliana ◽  
Heri Maria Zulfiati
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Human Interaction ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Initial Product ◽  
Initial Field ◽  
Fifth Grade Students ◽  
Class Teacher ◽  
Data Collection Planning

This research aims to develop a “human interaction board” teaching media for thematic teaching in the fifth grade of State Elementary School 3 Madusari, Prambanan, Sleman. This is a research and development study which uses Borg and Gall’s development procedures. A development which uses these procedures involves 9 stages, namely research and data collection, planning, initial product development, initial field try out, product revision, operational field try out, and final product revision. The population of this research are all fifth grade students of State Elementary School 3 Madusari, Prambanan, Sleman, there were 22 students. The research samples include all the population. The data collection was conducted by means of questionnaires, observations, and interviews with the class teacher and five students to determine the situation during the teaching process. The data analysis used a descriptive quantitative technique. The research results show that the human interaction board teaching media developed based on Borg and Gall’s development procedures was feasible to be used. This is based on the score percentage achieved from the validator and the students. Material validation results percentage from the lecturer showed a score of 80% with a criterion of feasible to be used. Material validation result percentage from the class teacher showed a score of 83.33% with a criterion of feasible to be used. Media validation results percentage from the lecturer showed a score of 77.33% with a criterion of feasible to be used. Media validation result percentage from the class teacher showed a score of 82.66% with a criterion of feasible to be used. Students scoring percentage achieved during a limited test showed 93% with a criterion of feasible to be used. During a field try out showed 94% with a criterion of feasible to be used. Operational field try out showed 94% with a criterion of feasible to be used.

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