scholarly journals Gender perspectives on agroforestry practices in Mt. Merapi hazards and risks prone area of Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zuhud Rozaki ◽  
Nur Rahmawati ◽  
Oki Wijaya ◽  
Fadhilah Safitri ◽  
Masateru Senge ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Support Groups ◽  
External Factor ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Social Aspect ◽  
Multinomial Regression ◽  
Men And Women ◽  
Prone Area ◽  
Gender Perspectives ◽  
Capital Access ◽  
Agroforestry Practices

Abstract. Rozaki Z, Rahmawati N, Wijaya O, Safitri F, Senge M, Kamarudin MF. 2021. Gender perspectives on agroforestry practices in Mt. Merapi hazards and risks-prone area of Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 2980-2987. Despite the risk and hazards of the Mt. Merapi prone area, people continue to stay in the area as Agroforestry Adopters. This study aims to analyze the gender perspectives on agroforestry (AF) practices in the Mt. Merapi prone area. 128 men and 86 women were randomly selected from four different areas. Descriptive analysis, independent t-test, and logistic multinomial regression were used to analyze the data. Gender issue in AF practices is found in some parts of the practices. For example, women are more predominant in marketing the products rather than men, whilst the men are predominant in activities that need more strength such as planting. An external factor that is significant is the different impacts of farmers support groups on men and women. Meanwhile, factors such as capital access and AF easiness do not show significant differences between men and women. In other words, these two variables are felt the same among men and women when practicing AF. As for the contribution of AF, social aspect is found to show significant differences, whilst economic and ecology do not show significant differences to both the men and women. Additionally, factors that affect the perspectives on AF contribution vary among the respondents across both groups of men and women. This study suggests that the different perspectives and factors that are affecting AF farmers can be used to develop future AF promotion programs.

scholarly journals STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN BUDIDAYA KENTANG (Solanum Tuberosum L) DI KECAMATAN NGABLAK KABUPATEN MAGELANG

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 53
Author(s):  
Mahkruf Joko Purwanto ◽  
Mohd. Harisudin ◽  
Aulia Qonita
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Intensification ◽  
Swot Analysis ◽  
External Factor ◽  
Cropping Systems ◽  
Solanum Tuberosum L ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Internal Factor ◽  
Factor Evaluation ◽  
The Cost

This study aims to determine the cost, revenue and profit in potato cultivation in  Ngablak  subdistrict,  analyze  internal  and  external  factors,  formulate  strategic alternatives, prioritize strategies that can be applied in developing in potato cultivation in  the  Ngablak  subdistrict.  The  basic  method  of  research  is  descriptive  analysis.  The research location in Ngablak subdistrict  Magelang regency. The data used are primary and  secondary  data.  Analysis  of  the  data  were  used:  (1)  Cost,  Revenue,  Income  and Profit, (2) Analysis of Internal Factor Evaluation, (3) External Factor Evaluation, (4) SWOT  Analysis,  (5)  QSPM.  The  Results  showed,  the  cost  potato  cultivationis Rp.11,413,271.00,  revenue  is  Rp.18,631,117.00.  income  to  Rp.7,217,846.00  and  the profit received Rp.4,827,071.00. Internal Factor Evaluation (IFE) showed that there are four strengths and six weaknesses. External Factor Evaluation (EFE) shows that there are six opportunities and three threats. SWOT Analysis generate alternative strategies that  can  be  applied  is  to  maintain  the  quality  and  increase  the  quantity  of  potato cultivation  with  agricultural  intensification,  maximizing  land  for  planting  potato through  monoculture  cropping  systems  and  crop  rotation  as  well  as  utilizing  existing technology and marketing cooperation relationship with more than a middleman. QSPM analysis showed that the priority of strategy can be applied is to maintain the quality and increasing the quantity of potato cultivation with agricultural intensification.

Abstract P190: Do We Combine the Data for Analysis from VENUS and MARS? The Time Has Come for Consistent Sex-Based Analysis of Health Outcome Data

2011 ◽  
Vol 4 (suppl_2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Colleen M Norris ◽  
Donald Schopflocher ◽  
Emeleigh Hardwicke-Brown ◽  
P D Galbraith ◽  
Merril L Knudtson ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Outcome ◽  
Sex Differences ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Outcome Data ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Men And Women ◽  
Hrqol Outcome ◽  
Unique Nature ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Do So

Background Previous investigations by our group have consistently identified important sex differences in HRQOL outcomes of patients with CAD with women reporting poorer HRQOL compared with men. The purpose of this study was to extend our previous work to determine whether sex differences and/or associations in bivariate analyses may provide insight in the modeling of health outcomes data. Method A descriptive analysis of the variables was performed. Sex differences on all variables were examined using t test and Chi-square analyses. The relationships between all clinical, demographic, socio-demographic and HRQOL outcome variables were examined stratified by sex. Results 7062, 1- year HRQOL questionnaires were collected on patients catheterized between Jan 2006 and Dec 2009. 20.8% (1468 of 7062) were from women. Statistically significant sex differences were noted in 10/23 clinical and all 8 of the sociodemographic variables measured. A critical sex difference in the nature of the relationship between depression scores and age was identified. Whereas a quadratic relationship was seen in the men's group, the relationship in the women's group was cubic (figure 1). This implies that analyzing data by including sex, age, and depression scores in the same model will in essence sacrifice the unique nature of the relationship for at least one sex. Conclusions Our data suggests that sex-based analyses should be conducted particularly when modeling predictors of HRQOL outcome. Failing to do so may result in misleading conclusions that will miss opportunities to intervene early in clinically treatable circumstances and to improve the outcomes of men and women with CAD.

scholarly journals Narasi Sejarah Novel Tambora Karya Agus Sumbogo: Kajian Sosiologi Sastra

HUMANIS ◽  
2018 ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Ardini Mulyadi ◽  
I Made Suarsa ◽  
Ida Bagus Jelantik SP
Keyword(s):  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Structural Theory ◽  
Social Aspect ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Sociology Of Literature ◽  
Political Aspect ◽  
The Third ◽  
History Of ◽  
Literature Theory ◽  
Continuation Technique

The data of this study were taken from an Indonesia novel entitled ‘Tambora’ by Agus Sumbogo (2015) as a research objective caused some factors. First, ‘Tambora’ novel telling us the beginning of Lesley journey to return the precious things of Tambora’s people. Second, ‘Tambora’ novel describe the story and phenomena that exist before Mount Tambora was erupted. Third, ‘Tambora’ novel related to the destruction of the third sultanate people that is located close around Mount Tambora caused by Dutch confront Devide et Impera. The writer have analyzed the problems in the novel, such as structures, history, and social aspect of the third sulatanate which exist in Tambora area. The theory used in this study was structural theory applied to analyze the characters, especially the element of characterization, plot, and setting. Moreover, this study also presented the history revealed before Mount Tambora was erupted. The writer also uses the sociology of literature theory taken from the book by Burhan Nurgiyantoro 2005. The method used in collecting the data was literature review method with continuation technique in form of note taking technique. Afterwards, the method used in this research is descriptive analysis to describe the result related to the data that have been analyzed. Characterization in this novel can be divided into two, major character and additional characters. The major character in ‘Tambora’ novel named Lesley and additional characters are Uma, Jeff, and Wayan. The plot can be divided into three, they were beginning, middle, and an end. The plot used in Tambora novel is mixing plot. Afterward, the setting is divided into three, place, time, and social of story. This study also illustrates the history of the eruption of Mount Tambora either in fact or fiction. Based on sociology of literature theory, there are found some aspcets revealed in the Tambora novel, that is good and bad moral aspects, political aspect Devide et Impera, economic aspects of Tambora people,  social aspect of the good and bad sultanates relations, and cultural aspect to do the tradition that almost extinguished.

scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN AGROWISATA BERLANDASKAN KONSEP TRI HITA KARANA DI SUBAK UMA LAMBING, KECAMATAN ABIANSEMAL, KABUPATEN BADUNG

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Ni Luh Putu Erma Mertaningrum ◽  
Wayan - Windia ◽  
Ratna Komala Dewi
Keyword(s):  
Fruits And Vegetables ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Tourism Development ◽  
Social Aspect ◽  
Actual Situation ◽  
Ideal Situation ◽  
Methods And Techniques ◽  
Food And Beverage ◽  
Aspect Social ◽  
The Ideal

ABSTRACT In an effort to agro-tourism development at Subak Uma Lambing, it is necessary to analyze the potential, form of development, and suitability between the ideal situation and the actual situation of subak. Based on that, it is necessary to do analysis based on the concept of Tri Hita Karana. The purpose of this study is to analyze the potential,  the  form of agro-tourism  development,  and  the suitability between the ideal situation and the actual situation at Subak Uma Lambing related to the agro-tourism development based on Tri Hita Karana concept. This research used pekaseh and tourism actors as a main informant, and the member of subak as respondent. Methods and techniques of data collection used are observation, in-depth interviews, questionaires, documentation, and triangulation. Data analysis methods and techniques used are qualitative descriptive analysis, and matrices analysis of relationships between technology sub-systems and cultural sub- systems. The results showed that Subak Uma Lambing has the potential of tourist attraction,  transportation  type,  electricity  flow  and  lighting.  Roads,  parking  lots, health facilities, food and beverage kiosks, souvenir shops, lodging, and accessibility based on distance and ease with other tourist locations. Agro-tourism is developed using an mindset aspect, social aspect, and artifacts aspect with alternative forms of agro-tourism is tracking, jogging, cycling, metekap, nandur, manyi, feeding cows, feeding fish, fishing trips, fruits and vegetables picking tours, studying rindic instruments, watching ritual activities, enjoy typical Balinese food, mejejahitan, capil wraping, traditional games, entertainment Balinese Dance and stay at krama subak home. In general, the application of the concept of Tri Hita Karana approaching the ideal situation, but on the relationship of social sub-system with sub-organoware system has not reached the ideal. In this study, it is advisable to maintain the cleanliness of irrigation channels, as well as to improve and equip facilit ies and infrastructure. An agreement needs to be made on manners, local government and tourism bureaus, collaboration between subak institution and krama to realizing the artifact aspects.

Reflections of men and women in advanced old age on being born the other sex

2009 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 193-205
Author(s):  
LENA ALÉX ◽  
BERIT LUNDMAN ◽  
ANNE HAMMARSTRÖM
Keyword(s):  
Old Age ◽  
Qualitative Content Analysis ◽  
Oldest Old ◽  
The Other ◽  
Populated Area ◽  
Men And Women ◽  
Physical Strength ◽  
Women's Narratives ◽  
Opposite Sex ◽  
Gender Perspectives

ABSTRACTThe study reported in this paper is part of the Umeå 85+ project in Sweden. The aim was to investigate gender perspectives among ‘the oldest old’, by asking men and women in advanced old age living in a sparsely populated area of northern Sweden to reflect on how life might have been if they had been born the other sex. Thematic narratives from nine men and seven women were analysed using qualitative content analysis. The content of these narratives was resolved into eight categories in two domains, respectively men's and women's reflections about being born the opposite sex. The narratives of both the men and women indicated that they were satisfied with their actual birth sex. The men were aware that if they had been born female, they would probably have experienced more hard work and had a more restricted life, and they were conscious of both women's relative powerlessness and their greater ability to manage and organise work within the home. The women's narratives described a femininity characterised by longing for a state of being unconcerned when young, and their narratives also displayed awareness of women's physical strength and that men's lives had also been hard.

scholarly journals A Comparative Analysis on the Causes of Occupational Stress among Men and Women Employees and its Effect on Performance at the workplace of Information Technology Sector, Hyderabad

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 796-807
Author(s):  
KDV Prasad ◽  
Rajesh Vaidya ◽  
V Anil Kumar ◽  
B Rekha
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Occupational Stress ◽  
Employee Performance ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Men And Women ◽  
Technology Sector ◽  
Women Employees ◽  
Information Technology Sector ◽  
Dependent Factor

The research study presents the outcome of a comparative analysis on causes of occupational stress among the Men and Women employees and its effect on the employee performance at the workplace of Information Technology Sector (ITS), Hyderabad. A survey of 200 employees consisting 110 Men and 90 Women working in the IT sector was carried out to assess the six independent stress causing factors Job related, Organizational Related, Career, Physiological, Behavioral and Individual factors and its effect on employees’ Performance a dependent factor. The descriptive analysis, correlation techniques and parametric statistics like t-test, F-test and multiple regression analysis carried out to arrive at the conclusions. To measure the reliability of the scale used for this study, and internal consistencies of the survey questionnaire, the reliability static Cronbach’s alpha (C-alpha) and Spearman-Brown split-half reliability statistics were estimated. The overall C-alpha is 0.89 whereas the Spearman-Brown split half statistic is 0.83. The C-alpha values ranged from 0.62 to 0.76 for Men and 0.60 to 0.74 for Women, for all the 6 independent and one dependent factor. The results of the study indicate that the medium level occupational stress exists at the workplace in general, effecting the performance moderately. Health-wise, some employees developed chronic neck and back pain, an effect of long sitting hours at work. The study confirms that Women will have more stress than Men, however the factors causing the stress among the Men and Women are not similar.

scholarly journals Peran Penting Psikologis terhadap Peserta Didik SD melalui Pembelajaran Tematik-Terpadu

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 70-76
Author(s):  
Yunita Hariyani
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Emotional Expression ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Social Aspect ◽  
School Students ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Social ◽  
Meaningful Experiences ◽  
And Control

This study aims to determine the important role of psychology in elementary school students through thematic-integrated learning. The method used by library research. Data collection uses documentation and data analysis with descriptive analysis. The results of the study indicate that learning using themes in linking several subjects can provide meaningful experiences to students. Likewise seen from the social aspect, students in elementary school began to form new bonds with peers and began to be able to adjust themselves to the attitude of cooperation. While psychologically also has begun to learn to control and control his emotional expression.

scholarly journals Model Pengembangan Agribisnis Ubi Kayu Untuk Mendukung Peningkatan Pendapatan Petani Di Kecamatan Pancur Batu Kabupaten Deli Serdang

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 14
Author(s):  
Hotden L Nainggolan ◽  
Elisabeth Sri Pujiastuti
Keyword(s):  
Interest Rates ◽  
Market Access ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Marketing Channel ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Business Partners ◽  
Swot Matrix ◽  
Capital Access ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
The Stability

This research aims to; a) identify the development of production and analyze the constraints on the development of cassava commodities in Pancur Batu District; b) discover the model of cassava agribusiness development in Pancur Batu District. The analytical methods used were descriptive qualitative method using SWOT matrix and quantitative descriptive analysis. The results of the study show; a) The cassava marketing channel in this area is still simple, dominated by the role of agents from farmers/ producers to industries/ processing factories; b) Capital access is a major obstacle to the development of agribusiness, as 80% of respondents said; c) The production price at the low producer/ farmer level is a barrier to the development of agribusiness, which was delivered by 78% of respondents; d) 78% of respondents expressed market access and the development of business partners was a constraint in the development of cassava agribusiness; e) Availability of land is the main strength of farmers in the development of cassava agribusiness in this region as conveyed by 83% of respondents. And 75% of respondents said that the availability of labor was not enough to support the development of agribusiness in this region, in addition to the fact that human resources were available in untrained conditions. Based on the conclusion it can be suggested that the Deli Serdang Regency Government; a) conducting training and counseling to farmers, especially in the utilization of production factors to increase their farming production; b) provide market information for farmers which includes output prices and input prices including market access for farmers; c) guarantee capital access for farmers sourced from government or private financial institutions with affordable interest rates; d) create policies to ensure the stability of production prices at the producer/ farmer level; e) bridging farmers to gain market access and development of business partners.

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