scholarly journals Analysis of Language Skills Competencies through the Intrinsic Elements of the Short Story with the Learning Motivation and Discovery Learning

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4.9) ◽  
pp. 258
Author(s):  
Yetty Morelent ◽  
Hendra Hidayat ◽  
Susi Herawati ◽  
Marsis . ◽  
Riche Karnilla

The purpose of this study is to analyze language skills competencies using the intrinsic element of the short stories and its impact on students’ learning motivation using discovery learning method in senior high school. The research was Quasi-Experiment with a 2x2 factorial design. Data collection was conducted through two instruments items; non-test (questionnaire) for the learning motivation and test (essay) for the ability to identify intrinsic elements of short stories. The results of the research indicated that firstly, the ability to identify intrinsic elements of short stories of the students who were taught by using discovery learning method is better than students ability who were taughtconventionally. Secondly, it means that the ability to identify the intrinsic elements of short stories of the highly motivated students who were taught by using discovery learning method was higher than highly motivated students who are taught by using conventional method.. Thirdly, the ability to identify intrinsic elements of theshort story of students who have low learning motivation taught by using discovery learning method is higher than the students have low learning motivation taught by using conventional methods. Finally, there is no interaction between discovery learning method and learning motivation on the ability to identify the intrinsic elements of the short stories.From the result, it can be concluded that discovery learning methods can be used in learning ability to identify the intrinsic element of short stories. 

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 34
Author(s):  
Moh. Taufik ◽  
Ruganda Ruganda

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran tentang (a) perubahan unsur-unsur cerpen, (b) karakter para tokoh dalam cerpen, dan (c) nilai-nilai humanis dalam cerpen sebagai alternatif bahan pembelajaran apresiasi sastra. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis konten dengan pendekatan psikologi sastra. Tahapan penelitian dilakukan dengan studi dokumentasi, yaitu diawali dengan mempelajari teori, lalu mengumpulkan cerpen-cer pen yang monu mental dari ma jalah Hori son, kemudian menganalisisnya, melakukan uji coba, dan menyimpulkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perkembangan unsur-unsur cerpen: ditemukan berbagai karakter dalam tokoh cerita serta ditemukan juga nilai-nilai luhur dalam cerpen yang dapat diaplikasikan dalam pembelajaran di kelas. Cerpen-cerpen tersebut dapat dijadikan bahan pembelajaran sastra yang menyenangkan bagi siswa dan berguna bagi kehidupan sehari-hari masyarakat.Abstract:This study is aimed at obtaining the description of (a) the changes in the elements of short stories, (b)  a picture of  the characters in short story, and (c)  a picture of humanist values in short story as an alternative learning materials of literary appreciation. This study uses content analysis to psychology literature approach. The stage of the  research is conducted by studying the related theory, collecting short stories from the Horison magazine, and analyzing, conducting trials and error,  and making conclusion. The results of research  shows that there is  the develop- ment of the elements of the short story: finding a variety of  characters and great value in the story that can be applied to the teaching-learning process in the classroom as a fun learning materials for students of literature and useful for everyday social life.


2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 77
Author(s):  
Ayif Royidi

The purpose of this research is to find out the influence of Three-ber method and linguistic intelligence implementation on Arabic students learning Ability of Arabic language. The research is comparative quantitative with the experimental methods and 2 x 2 by level design .A test is the instrument, used to gather the linguistics data intelligence and student Ability of Arabic language. ANAVA is applied for hypothesis testing two lanes continued to Tukey Test .The results of the study (1) .The Students who learn Arabic trough Three-ber method achieve better than the students who is being taught conventionally(2) There is an interaction between learning method and linguistics intelligence(3)The students whose high linguistic intelligence and learn using Three-ber method achieve better than the students who learn conventionally(4). Arabic students learning Ability of Arabic language whose low linguistic intelligence and learn using Three-ber method achieve lower than student who is being taught conventionally.


2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 94-104
Author(s):  
Siti Makmuroh

The aim of this classroom action research is to improve students’ learning motivation, learning result of PKn on Basic Competence of Describing Indonesian Government System and the Roles of the State Institutions as the Sovereignty Executive and the characters of Grade VIII C Students of Junior High School 1 of Kebumen in Second Semester of Academic Year 2013/2014 by applying CHEERFUL DISCO learning method. The research is a classroom action research conducted in two cycles; each cycle of which includes planning, conducting, observation, and reflection. The result of the research shows that the learning method was able to improve the students’ learning motivation in learning activities from 62.37% in pre cycle to 73.74% in the first cycle, then from 78.91% in the second cycle, improved the PKn learning achievement in mastering concept of the ability to describe Indonesian Government System and the Roles of the State Institutions as the Sovereignty Executive, which can be seen that the students’ achievement test result is improving in average from 78.18 with 54.55% of mastery learning in pre cycle to 83.23 with 72.73% of mastery learning in the first cycle, then it was improved to 86.59 in average with 81.82% of mastery learning in the second cycle.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 140-145
Author(s):  
Agus Yuliyanto ◽  
Suyitno Suyitno ◽  
Muhammad Rohmadi

This research was based on the view that literature is basically a reflection of society. So in this study, researchers used the approach to the sociology of literature. This paper aimed to describe (1) short story becomes one of the literary works that are used as teaching material in schools, (2) the aspect of characrter education based on the collection of short stories entitled Mata Yang Enak Dipandang by Ahmad Tohari, and (3) social problems collection of short stories entitled Mata Yang Enak Dipandang. The method used in this research is qualitative descriptive explaining the data that has been found in research. The main data sources in this study the quotations contained in the novel and the results of interviews with literary experts and learning experts. The results of this study is the main characters in this short story are varied and its can be utilized in the study of literary appreciation for Class XI in Senior high school semester with the standard literary discourse understanding competence through reading poetry and short stories in the aspects of reading and basic competence that is analyzing the intrinsic elements of a short story linkages with everyday life


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 143
Author(s):  
Ida Juhanah ◽  
Jozua Sabandar

This research aims to examine the improvement of understanding ability and mathematical reasoning as well as the motivation of learning of junior high school students by discovery learning method conventional method. In addition, it aims to check the improvement of understanding ability and mathematical reasoning as well as the motivation of learning though junior high school students. This research was quasi experiment which was designed to nonequivalent control group. The study The population on this research was all the junior high school students of Cipeundeuy 2 Junior High School West Bandung Regency. The Sample was two classes of 7th grade students. The data was attained by understanding thinking and mathematical test which using material of algebraic form and questionnaire motivation to learn


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 195-205
Author(s):  
Deasy Wahyu Hidayati

The purpose of this study is to find a description of the elements or religious values ​​contained in the short stories of Kiss Aku di Ujung Subuh by Hamzah Puadi Ilyas. The method in this study is a descriptive qualitative research method. The religious value in the short story Kiss Aku di Ujung Subuh by Hamzah Puadi Ilyas shows that there is religious value in the aspect of belief in Allah, including believing in angels, the Day of Judgment, the prophet's ark, and believing in the Koran and hadiths; religious value in the aspect of awe of the majesty of God includes amazement at the aroma of wickedness, the power of God, and the creation of the universe; religious values ​​in the aspect of the vibration of a personal conscience include a heart vibration of gratitude, cries of events, past memories, and dreams; religious values ​​in the aspect of personal attitudes include the attitude of worship, prostrate, makeistigfar, dhikr, and read the Koran / juz-amma; and religious values ​​in the aspect of mental intimidation include intimidation of the soul from karma, the core process of death, and the process of taking one's life. Based on the results of this study, it can also be seen that the religious value that appears most in the short stories of Ciinum Aku di Ujung Subuh by Hamzah Puadi Ilyas is personal attitude.   Keywords: Score; Religious; Short story; High school


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Aurelia Sakti Yani

This research was conducted using descriptive methods. Where researchers will describe the work of students to get more detailed results. Before the research was conducted, the pretest was first held to find out more about where the students' ability was about producing short text. After that learning is done by applying the problem-based method, and ends with the posttest as a method of proving that effectiveness. The results showed that after learning to produce short text using this problem method, the ability of students to produce short stories increased. This is evidenced by the achievement of learning objectives and improved student learning outcomes. The increase can be seen from the results of the comparison of the average pretest is 56,5 and the average postest score is 69.2. Thus the posttest average is higher than the average pretest.


Author(s):  
Nani Solihati ◽  
Ade Hikmat ◽  
Yoma Elmikasri

NILAI MORAL DALAM ANTOLOGI CERPEN FILOSOFI KOPIDAN IMPLIKASINYA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN SASTRAAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menemukan nilai-nilai moral yang terkandung dalam antologi cerpen Filosofi Kopi melalui kajian hermeneutik serta implikasinya dalam pembelajaran sastra di SMA. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik analisis isi. Nilai moral yang diteliti dibatasi pada nilai positif dalam antologi cerpen Filosofi Kopi. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yakni antologi cerpen Filosofi Kopi karya Dewi Lestari yang berisi 18 cerita yang terdiri 8 cerita pendek dan 10 prosa liris, tetapi yang diteliti hanya 8 cerita pendek. Berdasarkan hasil analisis yang telah dilakukan terhadap delapan cerpen, dapat disimpulkan bahwa cerpen-cerpen karya Dewi Lestari mengandung nilai-nilai moral positif yang meliputi kejujuran, bertanggung jawab, kesetiaan, sopan santun, hati nurani, rendah hati, dan konsekuen. Implikasi hasil penelitian ini adalah pembelajaran sastra di sekolah dengan menggunakan beberapa judul cerpen dalam antologi cerpen Filosofi Kopi karya Dewi Lestari sebagai sumber pembelajaran berpotensi menghasilkan siswa yang mempunyai nilai-nilai moral yang baik. Kata kunci: nilai moral, cerpen, pembelajaran sastraAbstractThis study was aimed at identifying the moral values contained in Filosofi Kopi short story anthology through hermeneutic studies and its implications in the study of literature in thesenior high school. The study used a descriptive qualitative method with a content-analysis technique. The moral values under study were limited to positive values. The data source used in this study was written by Dewi Lestari. This short story contained 18 stories consisting of 8 short stories and 10 lyrical proses. The samples of this study were 8 short stories. Results show that the short stories of Dewi Lestari's work contain positive moral values that include honesty, responsibility, loyalty, courtesy, conscience, humility, and consequence. The implications of the study include the fact that literature learning using this anthology is able to improve the students’ moral values.Keywords: moral value, short-story, literature education


2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 266
Author(s):  
Neris Lendi Tiana

Research experiment this intent to know influence strategy guided discoverylearning to Ability think critical on  learning Natural sciences  student  class  V Elementary School. Sample in research this are student class  V Elementary school Jakarta East as much 80 student. Take sample utilize tech cluster randomsampling.Method one that utilized are methodic experiment, with design research pretest post test control group design. Data collecting done with Utilize essay form breakdown of,.Base resultcountquiz t, gotten thitung's price > t tabel  which is  5,95>  1,67, therefore H0 refused and H1 accepted.  Result research points out that strategy  guided discovery learning  having for  signifikan to Ability think critical on student Natural Sciences learning brazes v Elementary School. This result points out that strategy guided discovery learning can made as incorrectly one alternative in develop ability think critical student brazes v Elementary School.   Keyword : Guided discovery learning , ability thinks critica, elementary school, natural sciences .   Penelitian eksperimen ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh strategiguided discovery learning terhadap Kemampuan berpikir kritis pada pembelajaranIlmu Pengetahuan Alam siswa kelas V SD. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah siswakelas V Sekolah Dasar Jakarta Timur sebanyak 80 siswa. Pengambilan sampelmenggunakan teknik cluster random sampling. Metode yang digunakan adalah metodeeksperimen, dengan desain penelitian pretest – post test control group design.Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan tes bentuk uraian, Selanjutnyadianalisis dengan uji-t. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan uji-t, diperoleh harga thitung >ttabel yaitu 5,95 > 1,67, maka H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima. Hasil penelitianmenunjukkan bahwa strategi guided discovery learning berpengaruh signifikan terhadapKemampuan berpikir kritis pada pembelajaran Ilmu pengetahuan alam siswa kelas VSekolah Dasar. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa strategi guided discovery learning dapatdijadikan sebagai salah satu alternatif dalam mengembangkan kemampuan berpikir kritissiswa kelas V Sekolah Dasar.Kata kunci: Guided discovery learning, kemampuan berpikir kritis. Ilmu pengetahuanalam, sekolah dasar


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