CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) Of PT. Sarihusada And Community Empowerment-Based Integrated Service Post (Posyandu) to Establish A Child Friendly Village In Yogyakarta Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (12) ◽  
pp. 298-303
Author(s):  
Eva Agustinawati Agustinawati ◽  
Ravik Karsidi ◽  
Drajat Tri Kartono ◽  
Kusnandar Kusnandar
Keyword(s):  
Participant Observation ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Interactive Methods ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
River Bank ◽  
The People ◽  
Research Problems ◽  
Integrated Service

Badran in Yogyakarta which is located in the river bank of Winongo river used to be known as a dirty and slum area. Some children were malnourished due to unhealthy food and environment. This situation led people to being determined to establish a village that is more conducive for children. In cooperation with PT. Sarihusada, the community empowered Posyandu(Integrated Service Posts) to help them improve their health especially toddlers. This research is a qualitative research since the research findings based on the research problems, purposes, approaches as well as analysis cannot be achieved by using statistical or quantitative approaches.This reasearch uses primary and secondary data sources. The sampling  techniques used in this research are  purposive sampling and snowball sampling. The data collecting technique was conducted through interactive methods including in-depth interviews, participant observation, and Focus Group Discussion (FGD).The data validation in this research was conducted by using the source triangulation and data analysis which consists of data reduction, data display and conclusions. The results of the research demonstrate that the Integrated Service Posts (Posyandu) that exist in Badran village are the results of collaboration between the people of the village and the CSR of  PT. Sarihusada through Rumah Srikandi (The House of Srikandi). The operation of the Posyandu is managed fully by the cadres of the Posyandu itself who come from the Badran village. The nutritionists of PT. Sarihusada mentored the mothers who have toddlers the ways to process healthy and nutritious food. Furthermore, PT. Sarihusada also provides milk for toddlers everytime the service held at Posyandu. After the CSR program of PT. Sarihusada has been completed, people contributed 500 rupiahs a month for the operational costs of the Posyandu sustenance.

Indigenous People and Changing Socio-Cultural Behavior: A Case Study of Toto Tribes, Totopara

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aakash Upadhay ◽  
Sahid Jamal
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Household Survey ◽  
Cultural Transformation ◽  
Sustainable Growth ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Cultural Behavior ◽  
Public Meetings ◽  
The People ◽  
Basic Objective ◽  
Education And Awareness

As the saying goes “culture doesn't make people, it is the people who make culture”. The are several tribes living in India and are trying to preserve their rich cultural heritage. Toto is an aboriginal Indo-Bhutanese tribe found in some parts of Alipurduar district in North Bengal. Unique to their culture is the idea of having only single wife and strongly advocate anti-dowry system unlike neighbouring tribal practices. As per the reports they are recognized as the smallest tribe on the Earth and are on the verge of complete extinction. Various cultural transformation and other developmental activities around the region is leading to declining Toto’s population, which is further aggravated by Thalassemia virus, which is one of the silent killers of the tribe. It is alarming that an average lifespan of Toto's has suddenly declined to 35 years over the years. The basic objective of the study is to identify reasons beneath transformations of traditional livelihood and sudden decline of Toto tribe. Based on different research, global understandings and valuable readings, what instrumental steps can be taken to preserve and protect them. Primary survey and secondary data sources have been used for the data collection. A household survey was executed with the help of snowball sampling in December 2018 at Totopara in Madarihaat block of Alipurduar district, West Bengal. Remedial and descriptive methods and qualitative techniques have been used for analysis of data. After the analysis, it was concluded that increasing the education and awareness level through workshops, documentaries, camps, public meetings, discussions, discourse, rallies, seminars and cultural programs would play an instrumental role to put a cap on the declining population of the locals and would lead to their sustainable growth and development.  Keywords Culture-Aboriginal- Extinction- Thalassemia-Sustainable Growth

scholarly journals PERAN LSM KUSUMA BUANA DALAM PENDAMPINGAN PSK DI DESA BONGAS, INDRAMAYU, JAWA BARAT

2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Erllyn Nurdiansyah *
Keyword(s):  
Participant Observation ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Social Institution ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Mentoring Programs ◽  
Assistance Program ◽  
Sex Worker ◽  
Data Source

LSM Kusuma Buana is one of social institution which focus with countermeasures on sex worker problem in Bongas Vilage, Indramayu, Jawa Barat. The purpose of LSM Kusuma Buana to be effort autonomous for PSK. Purpose of this reseacrh are: 1). To description profil of LSM Kusuma Buana as social institution to handle PSK problem. 2). To description character of LSM Kusuma Buana to handle PSK problem in Bongas, Indramayu, Jawa Barat. This research uses kualitatif research methods. Were used primary and secondary data sources. Technique obtained in this research is descriptive analysis that is the data which obtained in this research presented the analyzed descriptively to get an idea about the facts. Information obtained by using purposive sampling tecnique, that is sampling based on speatic objectives. Informats in this study is the LSM Kusuma Buana, prostitutes and former prostitutes. Data was collected by interview methocl, passive participant observation, documentation and literature studies. To examine the validity of this data source using triangulation techniques source and methods. Techniques which used in analyzing the data is data colection, data reduktion, data presentation, and conclusion. The result showed that: 1). LSM Kusuma Buana as social institusion is the first in Bongas Vilage in assitance prostitutes. 2). The role of LSM Kusuma Buana or Kusuma Bongas as home and friend for sex worker, besides its role as facilitator and catalyst, coach and education, as well as colector of capital. 3). Assistance by LSM Kusuma Buana formed a working group named Kusuma Bongas to empower sex worker by providing mentoring programs, such as community empowerment in the form of revolving capital and education about the worse effect of prostitutions and AIDS, health service and skills activties. Form of empowerement that was given to comecrial sex worker and sex worker make increasingly independent and empowered. 4). Empowerment was given to the prostitutes greated positively by them, because the program can empower prostitutes in Bongas Vilage, Indramayu, Jawa barat. Key words: role of social institutional, assistance program, empowerement  

scholarly journals Pengembangan Manajemen Santri dalam Pondok Pesantren (Studi Kasus pada Pondok Pesantren Nurul Qona’ah Desa Karangkedawung Kecamatan Mumbulsari Kabupaten Jember)

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-62
Author(s):  
Bambang Eko Aditia
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Participant Observation ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Analysis Techniques

Abstact: Management of an Islamic boarding school institution in an effort to empower santri needs to hold conceptual and strategic operational efforts so as to be able to prepare qualified human resources who are ready to compete in the era of globalization which is full of competence. The focus of this research is (1) How is planning in the development of santri (2) How is supervision in the development of santri. In achieving the research objectives, the method used is a phenomenological qualitative approach, as for the type of research case study, the data in this study consisted of primary and secondary data while in selecting and determining informants in this study, using the technique of snowball sampling. For data collection using procedures, interviews, participant observation, and documentation. Furthermore, in analyzing the data used descriptive qualitative data analysis techniques, with steps: (a), data reduction, (b) data presentation, and (c) drawing conclusions. While testing the validity of data through, Presistent Observation, Triangulation sources, Peerderieting

scholarly journals ALTERNATIF PENYELESAIAN KONFLIK TENURIAL DI WILAYAH HUTAN HARAPAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Gusti Ayulia Mustika Weni ◽  
Indra Gumay Febryano ◽  
Hari Kaskoyo ◽  
Irwan Sukri Banuwa
Keyword(s):  
Participant Observation ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Forest Monitoring ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Land Conflicts ◽  
Plant Seeds ◽  
Education And Health ◽  
The People ◽  
The Government ◽  
Partnership Program

Forestry partnership is a social forestry scheme as an attempt resolution of conflict society and permit holders. The objective of the research to explain the forestry partnership program conducted by PT REKI and the people of Dusun Kunangan Jaya I. This research used a qualitative research approach. The methods of data collection include in-depth interviews, participant observation, and document studies. The results of the research showed a forestry partnership carried out by PT REKI and KTH Berkah Jaya, KTH Bungin Mandiri and indigenous people of Batin Sembilan. The agroforestry pattern is applied to partnership lands. The percentage of forestry partnership outcomes, 85% for the community and 15% for PT REKI. The rights and obligations that have not been achieved have an impact on hampering agroforestry management. The limited funding of  PT REKI, which depends on donors as a source of income causing the forestry partnership program has not been maximized. PT REKI in supporting forestry partnership provides various facilities including the provision of forestry plant seeds, cattle, education, and health services community empowerment. The rejection of forestry partnership cooperation carried out by most of the community because of mismatch between the expectation of community and PT REKI. The performance of the government in forest monitoring needs to be improved to support forestry partnerships to cut down land conflicts while improving community welfare.Forestry partnership is a social forestry scheme as an attempt resolution of conflict society and permit holders. The objective of the research to explain the forestry partnership program conducted by PT REKI and the people of Dusun Kunangan Jaya I. This research used a qualitative research approach. The methods of data collection include in-depth interviews, participant observation and document studies. The results of the research showed a forestry partnership carried out by PT REKI and KTH Berkah Jaya, KTH Bungin Mandiri and indigenous people of Batin Sembilan. The agroforestry pattern is applied to partnership lands. The percentage of forestry partnership outcomes, 85% for the community and 15% for PT REKI. The rights and obligations that have not been achieved have an impact on hampering agroforestry management. The limited funding of  PT REKI, which depend on donors as a source of income causing the forestry partnership program has not been maximized. PT REKI in supporting forestry partnership provides various facilities including the provision of forestry plant seeds, cattle, education and health services community empowerment. The rejection of forestry partnership cooperation carried out by most of the community because of mismatch between the expectation of community and PT REKI. The performance of the government in forest monitoring needs to be improved to support forestry partnership to cut down land conflicts while improving community welfare.

scholarly journals PESANTREN NUSANTARA: Internalisasi Nilai-Nilai Multikultural di Pesantren Ngalah Pasuruan

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Achmad Yusuf ◽  
Mochamad Hasyim
Keyword(s):  
Experiential Learning ◽  
Multicultural Education ◽  
Participant Observation ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Depth Interviews

This research aims to uncover and analyze (1) The strategy of planting the values of multicultural education in students in Pesantren Ngalah Pasuruan (2) Values of multicultural education in Pesantren Ngalah Pasuruan. This research uses qualitative-natrualistic with a type of case study. The presence of researchers is absolute. Primary (1) data type, and (2) Skunder. Determination of Informant (1) purposive sampling. (2) Snowball sampling. Data collection 1) in-depth interviews; 2) participant observation; and 3) documentation. Data Analysis technique l) data reduction, 2) data presentation, and 3) withdrawal of conclusions/verification. Checking the validity of data using credibility, including; (1) An extension of observation, (2) Triangulas (a) triangulation of the source, (b) triangulation technique, and (c) triangulation of time. The findings of this research (1) The strategy of planting the values of multicultural education in Santri Pondok Pesantren Ngalah (1) The composition of Kiai (a) cognitive multicultural, (b) affective multicultural, (c) multicultural psychomotor. (2) Focus Group Discussion (FGD), (3) Experiential Learning, and (4) the drafting of Ngalah book, (2) The values of multicultural education developed and implemented in Pondok Pesantren Ngalah include; (1) Religious value, (2) nationalist value (3) Humanist value, (4) Value of democracy, (5) Pluralist value, (6) inclusive value (open), (7) tolerance value

scholarly journals Strategi Intervensi Program dan Pemanfaatan Potensi Lokal dalam Upaya Peningkatan Cakupan ASI Eksklusif di Kabupaten Balangan

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rukmini Rukmini ◽  
Eka Fatmawati ◽  
Yuli Trisnanto ◽  
Yunita Fitrianti
Keyword(s):  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Infant Health ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Participant Observation ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Service Programs ◽  
Initial Stage ◽  
Maternal And Infant Health ◽  
Low Coverage

Abstract Exclusive breastfeeding is the initial stage in nutritional intake for children. Problems that occur because the pattern of breastfeeding is not in accordance with the concept of exclusive breastfeeding, such as providing complementary foods with breast milk (MP-ASI) earlier. This paper is a policy article, based on the results of qualitative research with a health ethnographic approach, to determine the factors that influence the low coverage of exclusive breastfeeding. The research was conducted in Mauya Village (ethnic Banjar) and Marajai Village (ethnic Dayak Meratus), Balangan District, South Kalimantan. The main informants are mothers who have babies 0-6 months (16 people), while the informants who support village midwives (2 people), traditional / community leaders (2 people) and health workers (2 people). Data collection by participant observation, in-depth interviews and unstructured interviews, audio-visual documentation and secondary data search in facilities and health workers. The results show that the practice of exclusive breastfeeding in Mauya Village and Marajai Village, Balangan Regency is still low influenced by several factors, namely aspects of maternal and infant health, availability of health care workers and facilities, social, economic, cultural, geographic conditions, access to information media. It can be concluded that there are 3 main factors, namely predisposing, enabling, and driving factors that are interrelated in the practice of exclusive breastfeeding. This article recommends that program intervention efforts to overcome the problem of exclusive breastfeeding,it is necessary to carry out comprehensive and integrated intervension both in improving the quality of health service programs, community empowerment and cross-sector cooperation and utilization of local cultural potentials. Abstrak Pemberian air susu ibu (ASI) eksklusif merupakan tahap awal dalam asupan gizi bagi anak. Permasalahan yang terjadi karena pola pemberian ASI yang tidak sesuai dengan konsep ASI eksklusif, seperti memberikan Makanan Pendamping Air Susu ibu (MP-ASI) lebih dini. Tulisan ini merupakan artikel kebijakan berdasarkan hasil penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan etnografi kesehatan, untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi rendahnya cakupan ASI eksklusif. Penelitian dilakukan di Desa Mauya (etnik Banjar) dan Desa Marajai (dominasi etnik Dayak Meratus), Kabupaten Balangan Kalimantan Selatan. Informan utama adalah ibu yang memiliki bayi 0-6 bulan (16 orang),sedangkan informan pendukung bidan kampung (2 orang), tokoh adat/tokoh masyarakat (2 orang) dan petugas kesehatan (2 orang). Pengumpulan data dengan participant observation, wawancara mendalam dan wawancara tidak terstrukur, dokumentasi audio visual, dan penelusuran data sekunder di fasilitas dan petugas kesehatan. Hasil menunjukkan praktik ASI eksklusif di Desa Mauya dan Desa Marajai Kabupaten Balangan masih rendah dipengaruhi beberapa faktor yaitu aspek kesehatan ibu dan bayi, ketersediaan petugas dan fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan, faktor sosial, ekonomi, budaya, kondisi geografis, akses media informasi. Dapat disimpulkan ada tiga faktor utama yakni faktor predisposisi, pemungkin, dan pendorong yang saling terkait dalam praktik ASI eksklusif. Artikel ini merekomendasikan upaya intervensi program untuk mengatasi permasalahan ASI eksklusif dilakukan secara menyeluruh, komprehensif dan terintegrasi baik pada peningkatan kualitas program pelayanan kesehatan, pemberdayaan masyarakat dan kerjasama lintas sektor serta pemanfaatan potensi budaya lokal.

scholarly journals PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT PADA PROGRAM PEMBANGUNAN BERBASIS LINGKUNGAN - MEMBANGUN PRASARANA LINGKUNGAN DAN SOSIAL (PBL MAPALUS)

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (1A) ◽  
pp. 305
Author(s):  
Christiviany Gracanti Tatuh ◽  
Esry O. H. Laoh ◽  
Gene H. M. Kapantow
Keyword(s):  
Community Participation ◽  
Development Program ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Social Infrastructure ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Urban Village ◽  
The People

This study aims to identify the shape and level of community participation in the planning, implementation, and supervision of Environmental Based Programs - Building Environmental and Social Infrastructure (PBL-Mapalus). The data used in conducting this research are primary data and secondary data. Primary data is data obtained directly in the field, through interviews and observations using questionnaires / questionnaires. Secondary data is data obtained from related institutions such as the Community Empowerment and Manpower Board of Manado City, Office of Lurah Bumi Nyiur and Tuminting Urban Village Office. Sampling technique in this research used Purposive Sampling. This method is done by taking the people who are selected by researchers according to the specific characteristics possessed by the sample. The result of this research can be concluded that community participation in Environment Based Development Program - Building Environmental and Social Infrastructure (PBL-Mapalus) shows the activity of society is big enough. Although there are still a handful of people who do not know about Environmental-Based Development - Building Environmental and Social Infrastructure (PBL-Mapalus) so it is advisable to the relevant agencies to provide more socialization to the community.

scholarly journals PERAN PEMERINTAH KELURAHAN DALAM PENINGKATAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT DI KELURAHAN MATA ALLO KECAMATAN BAJENG KABUPATEN GOWA

2013 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Arifin ◽  
Alimuddin Said ◽  
Andi Nuraeni Aksa
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Community Services ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Public Welfare ◽  
Survey Study ◽  
Internal Factors ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
The People ◽  
The Government ◽  
Education And Employment

The purpose of this study was to analyze the role of the government in Mataallo sub-district, Bajeng district, Gowa Regency, as well as the factors of social welfare improvement in Mataallo sub-district, Bajeng District, Gowa regency. Type of this research was survey study which was direct to the object of the research descriptively by the informants that had been determined in advance. The data collected primarily and secondarily by data collection techniques as follows: observation, and in-depth interviews to the informants and the last five years secondary data. The data were analyzed descriptive qualitatively. Based on the research results showed that the Government's role in improving public welfare in the Mataallo sub-district, Bajeng District, Gowa regency, from those, it can be concluded that the implementation of the government's role could be seen from the organizers of the event of sub-district government, community empowerment, community services, the implementation of public peace and order, and maintaining public service infrastructure and facilities were not maximum, it was proved by the activities and urban government programs did not run optimally, empowerment and improving the welfare of the people in the Mataallo sub-district, Bajeng district, Gowa regency. Factors affecting the public welfare in the Mataallo sub-district, Bajeng district, Gowa regency included internal factors and external factors. Internal factors were income, education, and employment, while external factor was the ease. Tujuan dilaksanakan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis peran Pemerintah Kelurahan Mataallo Kecamatan Bajeng Kabupaten Gowa dan faktor-faktor dalam peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat di Keurahan Mataallo Kecamatan Bajeng Kabupaten Gowa. jenis penelitian adalah penelitian survey langsung ke objek penelitian dengan tipe deskriptif dengan informan yang telah di tentukan. Data dalam penelitian ini di kumpul dengan data prime dan sekunder yang menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data berupa ; observasi, dan wawancara secara mendalam terhadap informan dan data sekunder lima tahun terakhir. Data tersebut di analisis secara deskriptif kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian mnnjukan bahwa peran Pemerintah kelurahan dalam peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat di Kelurahan Mataallo Kecamatan Bajeng Kabupaten Gowa, ternyata dapatlah disimpulkan bahwa pelaksanaan peran pemerintah kelurahan dilihat dari penyelenggara kegiatan pemerintah kelurahan, pemberdayaan masyarakat, pelayanan masyarakat, penyelenggaraan ketentraman dan ketertiban umum, pemeilharaan prasarana dan fasilitas pelayanan umum, belum maksimal, seperti kegiatan dan program pemerintah kelurahan tidak berjalan secara maksimal, belum maksimalnya pemberdayaan masyarakat dan peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat di Kelurahan Mataallo Kecamatan Bajeng Kabupaten Gowa. Faktor yang mempengaruhi peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat di Kelurahan Mataallo Kecamatan Bajeng Kabupaten Gowa meliputi faktor internal dan faktor eksternal. Faktor internal ; pendapatan, pendidikan, dan pekerjaan, sedangkan faktor eksternal seperti kemudahan.

scholarly journals Analisis Faktor Determinan Tingkat Partisipasi Pemilih Penyandang Disabilitas Pada Pemilihan Umum 2019

PERSPEKTIF ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 88-99
Author(s):  
Liza Noviani ◽  
Subhilhar Subhilhar ◽  
Muryanto Amin
Keyword(s):  
Democratic Party ◽  
Participant Observation ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Local Elections ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Persons With Disabilities ◽  
Key Informants ◽  
The People ◽  
Banda Aceh

The manifestation of democratic values in Indonesia as the actualization of power in the hands of the people is the implementation of general elections (Pemilu) and regional head elections. 2019 was a democratic party for the people of Banda Aceh City because it held regional head elections (pilkada) and 2019 simultaneous elections. The lack of impartiality for people with disabilities, including the management of election accessibility for persons with disabilities in previous elections and local elections, made researchers interested in conducting election accessibility research. for persons with disabilities in Banda Aceh City for holding regional head elections (Pilkada) and simultaneous elections 2019. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods. This research requires data to conclude the research results, there are two types of data used in this study, namely primary data and secondary data. To explore data and information, researchers will conduct interviews with key informants and key informants, non-participant observation and through literature study by studying literature sourced from books, electronic journals, newspapers, regulations and documents related to research topics.

scholarly journals Women Family Heads Empowerment around the Hubulo Islamic Boarding School

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 14
Author(s):  
Selviyanti Kaawoan ◽  
Hendra Dukalang ◽  
Muhammad Obie
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Capacity Building ◽  
Field Observation ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Housing Construction ◽  
Participatory Methods ◽  
Critical Awareness ◽  
Integrated Service

This study analysed the community empowerment programs and a design which is appropriate for the women family heads around the Hubulo Islamic Boarding School. Data collection was carried out through participatory methods, interviews, field observation, and focused group discussion. The results showed that there are various programs around the Hubulo Islamic Boarding School, namely integrated service post, integrated guidance post, poor rice, decent housing, decent housing, construction of toilet washing facilities, and cattle assistance. The various programs available are very beneficial for program recipients, both individually and collectively. The types of business of women family heads around the Hubulo Islamic Boarding School are laundry, selling cakes, catering, selling snacks, and basic food stalls. The empowerment programs design to reach empowered and independence women family heads around the Hubulo Islamic Boarding School are critical awareness, capacity building, and formation of institutional organisations for women family heads.

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