scholarly journals Empowering and Protecting Local Products: The Implementation of SMEs Product Protection and Legality in Lerep Village Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 207-216
Author(s):  
Muhammad Reza Maulana ◽  
Fauziah Ramadhani ◽  
Aprila Niravita ◽  
Sri Lestari
Keyword(s):  
Vital Role ◽  
The People ◽  
Family Economy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Product Protection ◽  
The Government

SMEs are a source of livelihood for small and medium communities in areas in Indonesia. Currently, the government is actively assisting SMEs players in building their businesses in order to improve the family economy and the economy of the people in the region. The size of the contribution of SMEs in supporting the economy of a country so that the existence of SMEs is highly expected by any country because of its vital role in the development and progress of the economy to achieve people’s welfare. The establishment of a business in the SMEs sector is able to absorb the number of workforces who are ready to work but have not yet got a job so that it can reduce the number of unemployed. In establishing a business, SMEs actors should have a legality license or business license to run their business. The importance of legality for SMEs activists is that in running their business entrepreneurs do not need to be confused when their merchandise or business is tested to find out the feasibility and legality of the business they are running. Implementation in the ease of granting permits for SMEs is still not possible in all regions because there are still regional heads who have not issued regulations to delegate the authority to issue SMEs permits to sub-districts. Business licenses or SMEs that have received legality of their products to get it easier in running their business. Business licensing provisions that need to be owned by entrepreneurs in the form of Company Business License are based on the Regulation of the Minister of Trade No. 46/2009 concerning Amendments to Permendag No.36/2007 concerning Issuance of Trading Business Permits.

scholarly journals Trigona Honey Home Industry Development for Economic Recovery in the Time of COVID-19 Pandemic: A Case Study in North Lombok West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
. Kholil ◽  
Nafiah Ariani ◽  
Dian Karsoma
Keyword(s):  
Added Value ◽  
Cultivation System ◽  
Productive Activities ◽  
The People ◽  
Family Economy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Cultivation Technology ◽  
Economic Infrastructure ◽  
Hierarchy Process

The devastating earthquake on 28 July 2018 in Lombok and the COVID-19 pandemic have put high economic pressure on the community. It is not only the damage to economic infrastructure that stops business activities, but also very strict health protocols, especially social distancing and avoiding crowding that make business activities impossible. Trigona bee farm has been one of the productive activities to support the family economy for the people of North Lombok since decades ago. During the Covid-19 pandemic, which has been running for almost 10 months, the activities of Trigona beekeeping are still running; in fact, the demand has actually increased. This research aims to develop the best strategy to make business scale of Trigona honey and community income increase, using the SAST (Strategic Assumption Surfacing and Testing) method and AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process). The results showed that the demand for trigona honey during the pandemic has actually increased, because this honey has a very complete nutritional content, which can be used to increase immunity against of COVID-19. There are three main problems that were faced by the trigona bee farmers to develop their business: Trigona seeds, cultivation technology, and business management. The best strategy to increase their business and income is cultivation system technology and providing added value.

scholarly journals Utilization of Waste Fabric into Economic Value Products in Sawah Lebar Village, Bengkulu

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 6
Author(s):  
Reflis Reflis ◽  
Satria Putra Utama ◽  
Nur Hayati
Keyword(s):  
Program Implementation ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Aesthetic Value ◽  
The People ◽  
Family Economy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Service Activity ◽  
Implementation Method ◽  
Inorganic Waste ◽  
Two Stages

Patchwork waste is an inorganic waste that is difficult to be decomposed by the environment. Patchwork waste is often a problem because many convection industries only allow patchwork waste to accumulate and then be burned and become environmental pollution because it creates smoke and gases that are not good for health. Therefore, it is necessary to reuse the patchwork waste into products that have selling power and aesthetic value. The implementation method in this service activity starts from field visits/initial observations regarding partner conditions and problems, offering solutions and program socialization, program implementation which begins with lectures on the importance of utilizing patchwork waste and demonstrations and the practice of making these products. This service activity aims to change the awareness and concern of the people of Sawah Lebar Village towards the existence of inorganic waste around the environment, especially patchwork and to equip mothers to be creative in processing patchwork waste into goods that have selling power so that they can help the family economy. The service activities that have been carried out provide education to the community around the Sawah Lebar Village, Bengkulu City, especially RT 02 about the importance of processing patchwork waste so that it becomes a product of economic value. This service activity is carried out in two stages, namely: 1. Counseling on the importance of processing patchwork waste, 2. The tutorial on processing the patchwork waste into a more useful product, namely the mask connector.

Information, Education and Communication Needs in Family Planning: The Case of Pakistan

1992 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 97-106 ◽  
Author(s):  
George P. Cernada ◽  
A. K. Ubaidur Rob
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Family Welfare ◽  
Information Communication ◽  
The People ◽  
The Family ◽  
Service Delivery Systems ◽  
National Family Planning ◽  
The Government ◽  
Communication Needs

In spite of three decades of national family planning programmes, Pakistan's contraceptive prevalence rate was only 12 percent in 1991. Furthermore, the government family planning service delivery systems, primarily the family welfare center (FWC), cover less than 10 percent of the people in rural areas. Although there are cultural and religious constraints to social change, it can be argued effectively from recent surveys that there is a considerable need for family planning that has yet to be met. Certain barriers to, and options for, meeting this need are reviewed, particularly in terms of strengthening information, communication and education (TEC) at the community level.

scholarly journals Electromagnetic Education in India

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 60-66
Author(s):  
Shrish Bajpai ◽  
Siddiqui Sajida Asif ◽  
Syed Adnan Akhtar
Keyword(s):  
Social Life ◽  
Vital Role ◽  
Rfid Tags ◽  
Security Systems ◽  
Hard Drives ◽  
Modern Age ◽  
The People ◽  
Education In India ◽  
The Government ◽  
Human Kind

Abstract Out of the four fundamental interactions in nature, electromagnetics is one of them along with gravitation, strong interaction and weak interaction. The field of electromagnetics has made much of the modern age possible. Electromagnets are common in day-to-day appliances and are becoming more conventional as the need for technology increases. Electromagnetism has played a vital role in the progress of human kind ever since it has been understood. Electromagnets are found everywhere. One can find them in speakers, doorbells, home security systems, anti-shoplifting systems, hard drives, mobiles, microphones, Maglev trains, motors and many other everyday appliances and products. Before diving into the education system, it is necessary to reiterate its importance in various technologies that have evolved over time. Almost every domain of social life has electromagnetic playing its role. Be it the mobile vibrators you depend upon, a water pump, windshield wipers during rain and the power windows of your car or even the RFID tags that may ease your job during shopping. A flavor of electromagnetics is essential during primary level of schooling for the student to understand its future prospects and open his/her mind to a broad ocean of ideas. Due to such advancements this field can offer, study on such a field is highly beneficial for a developing country like India. The paper presents the scenario of electromagnetic education in India, its importance and numerous schemes taken by the government of India to uplift and acquaint the people about the importance of EM and its applications.

scholarly journals TOWARD THE BEST STRATEGY IN MINIMIZING THE SPREAD OF DRUG USERS

ICCD ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 171-176
Author(s):  
Mochamad Soelton ◽  
Tati Nugrahati ◽  
Yanto Ramli ◽  
Dudi Permana ◽  
Deden Kurniawan
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Child Protection ◽  
Elementary School Children ◽  
Drug Users ◽  
Drug Addicts ◽  
School Age ◽  
The People ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Government

This theme aimed to minimize the spread of Narcotics users at the student level, in the data of the National Narcotics Agency (BNN), cases of drug use by the drug users up to March 2018 amounted to 6.4 Million. The data is alarming because along with the increase in drug cases (especially among the young people and the children). The spread of drugs is easy because the elementary school children have also started trying to smoke cigarettes. Although the government in the Child Protection Act number 23 of 2002 in article 20, it has been stated that the State, the government, the community, the family, and the parents are obliged and responsible for the implementation of child protection (see more fully in the Child Protection Act). However, the child protection from drugs is still far from expectations. A lot of elementary school and junior high school age of children are also trapped in drugs; the drug addicts are generally  between the ages of 11 and 24. At the productive age or student age, the students who take drugs usually begin with their introduction to cigarettes. From this habit, their association continues to increase, especially when the students join with the people who have become the drug addicts. At the beginning they only try to use the drugs, but then they will depend on them.

scholarly journals A Defense of Local People Working as Souvenir Vendors and Its Relation with the Female Identity in Kintamani Tourism Area, Bali

2018 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 109
Author(s):  
Ni Made Ary Widiastini ◽  
I Wayan Ardika ◽  
I Gede Mudana
Keyword(s):  
Informal Sector ◽  
Female Identity ◽  
Poor People ◽  
New Paradigm ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Equal Distribution ◽  
The People ◽  
Family Economy ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Village

Souvenir vending is one of the jobs done by poor people in tourist areas such as Batur Tengah Village or better known as Penelokan, Kintamani, Bangli Regency, Bali to make their family survive. However, the souvenir vendors’ existence is not only considered by tourism businesses as unacceptable, but it is also regarded as a major factor that hampers the development of tourism in Kintamani. In fact, the Bali Local Regulation No. 2 of 2012 on Cultural Tourism explicitly emphasizes that the development of Bali’s tourism is aimed to encourage an equal distribution of business opportunities and to obtain maximum benefits for the welfare of the community. Therefore, this study was aimed to determine the reasons why the informal sector (souvenir vending) is used as the basis of the family economy, what is the practice of souvenir vending which has become the basis of the family economy, and also what is the struggle for vendor space in the Kintamani tourism area and its relation with the female identity. In this study, several techniques were used such as observations, interviews, and literature study to collect data. Research results show that the people in the Batur Tengah village choose to work as souvenir vendors because of their limited economic capital, education, skills, and time due to other life burdens, especially for those who are already married. In the Kintamani tourism area, souvenir vendors have to interact with various parties which certainly involves a capital struggle because each party has a different interest. As a famous international tourism area which has become a global Geopark, this area is highly contested for its economic, social, cultural, political, and environmental values. Researchers found a new paradigm that shows souvenir vending to be one form of entrepreneurship in a tourism field which is responded to by the people as a multi-purpose industry. The utilization of the informal sector is considered a family economic base by women in the village of Batur Tengah. Married woman are obligated to provide for their families hence they struggle as souvenir vendors in the middle of the tourism competition which has become more strict and less accommodative due to the new government policy. In practice, the community is very obedient to the elite community leaders who are considered as patrons, both by the men and women vendors. Other options to support their families are now very few and becoming less as the tourism areas are becoming more popular.

scholarly journals TRANSFORMASI POLIGAMI DALAM BINGKAI SYARI’AH ISLAM DI ACEH

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Zukhdi ◽  
Faisal Faisal
Keyword(s):  
Family Law ◽  
Legal Issues ◽  
The People ◽  
Family Economy ◽  
The Family

<p><em>People’s views on polygamy are diverse, there are those who agree, but there are also those who disagree or oppose even more for women who feel disadvantaged, because they have to share with others. This is influenced by the family economy which does not allow polygamy. Such allegations eventually feel unsatisfied with suspection and even challenge qath’i syar’i texts with interpretations that are far from the elements of truth. So that legal issues are interpreted with multiple interpretations and cause vague and vague issues. And the Aceh which was given the authority in making qanun implementation of islamic shari’ah and participated in discussing anddesigning the Qanun (Raqan) family law which regulates polygamy but the draft qanun raises pro and contra at the people of Aceh.</em></p>

scholarly journals Research progress of “shared nurses” under the family community hospital integrated management mode

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-17
Author(s):  
Xiao-Jing Guo ◽  
Li-Li Wei ◽  
Yu-Biao Gai ◽  
Si-Long Gao ◽  
Hui Tian ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Community Hospital ◽  
Integrated Management ◽  
Relevant Literature ◽  
Research Progress ◽  
Service Needs ◽  
Nursing Management ◽  
The People ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Government ◽  
Development And Management

AbstractIn order to meet the diverse and multilevel health service needs of the people, following the implementation of the “multi-point practice” of registered physicians by the government in 2009, many pilot projects on the legality of “shared nurses” have been carried out, but there are many difficulties in the process. Through reviewing and researching the relevant literature inland and abroad, this study explores the application of family-community-hospital integrated medical and nursing management model in order to provide a reference for the development and management of “shared nurses” in China.

scholarly journals PENYULUHAN MANAJEMEN PEMBERDAYAAN PEREMPUAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN PEREKONOMIAN KELUARGA NELAYAN DI DESA KANGKUNG, BANDAR LAMPUNG

DEDIKASI PKM ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 115
Author(s):  
Lia Asmalah ◽  
Nurmin Arianto ◽  
Iis Noviyanti
Keyword(s):  
Community Service ◽  
Men And Women ◽  
Fishing Villages ◽  
The People ◽  
Family Economy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Service Activities ◽  
Marine Products

The Kangkung village in Bandar Lampung is a village where most of the people earn a living as fishermen, so many women in the family have to go down to help the family's economy by going straight to helping the activities of catching marine products. The targets and objectives to be achieved in Community Service Activities (PKM) are giving direction to women from fishing families in the Kangkung village in order to develop their abilities and partitions in improving the family's economy. The method used in this Community Service (PKM) activity is to provide counseling and discussion in the context of socializing Providing guidance to women from fishing families in the kangkung village in order to develop their abilities and partitions in improving the family economy. With this extension, it is expected that women from fishing families in kangkung village will be able to develop their capabilities and participation in improving the family's economy. Through this training women in fishing villages are expected to realize that development and its results should be enjoyed by all levels of society both men and women ". Especially in the aspects of gender women and men should get access to manf, participation and evaluation of the results of development equally and fair.The word Kunct: Extension, Women, Education, Economy

scholarly journals Out of Place: Abandoned Children in Predicaments amid Alterations

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
Prakash Upadhyay
Keyword(s):  
Street Children ◽  
Street Kids ◽  
Roles And Responsibilities ◽  
The People ◽  
Family Economy ◽  
The Status ◽  
Place Of Origin ◽  
The Government ◽  
Major Argument ◽  
New Situation

<p>The major argument of this article is that amid the rhetoric of inclusion of caste/ethnic/regional groups in the national mainstream, street children known as vagrant kids are the victims of exclusion. In a new situation on the streets, Vagrant kids are the vagabond. However, abandoning the home and adjusting to the streets is a multifarious process. The forming of the vagrant kids is a complex itinerary actions embedded with the age, sex, and ethnicities/caste, place of origin, family economy, family roles and responsibilities. Among the multiple factors, family dysfunctions and company with street boys are the raison d'être for the emergence of street children culture. In a transformed situation on street, kids’ lives have a momentous relationship to the street as a space and a new sub-culture in a new situation. In a rupture from works, which considers vagrant kids a hindrance to progressive social change, this study squabble that forming of vagrant kids is society ingrained and hence endorses role of community in bringing transference, meaningful development in the status of vagrant kids through an affirmative change in the behavior of the people and the government.</p><p>Economic Literature Vol.12 2014: 26-38</p>

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