scholarly journals KONTESTASI DISKURSUS KETAHANAN PANGAN DAN PEMBENTUKAN KUASA PENGETAHUAN PEREMPUAN PADA KELUARGA PETANI SAWAH DI SUMATERA SELATAN

2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 170-179
Author(s):  
Yunindyawati ◽  
Titik Sumarti ◽  
Soeryo Adiwibowo ◽  
Aida Vitayala S. Hubbeis ◽  
Hardinsyah
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Social Classes ◽  
Dominant Discourse ◽  
Family Farmers ◽  
Security Discourse ◽  
The Family ◽  
Research Findings ◽  
Spur Formation ◽  
The Government

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji diskursus ketahanan pangan antaraktor dan pembentukan kuasa pengetahuan perempuan pada keluarga petani sawah lebak di Kecamatan Pemulutan Selatan kabupaten Ogan Ilir Sumatera Selatan. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan menggunakan paradigma konstruktivistik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat tiga aktor utama dalam diskursus ketahanan pangan yakni pemerintah, komunitas dan pelaku usaha. Masing-masing aktor berupaya mempraktikkan diskursusnya pada keluarga petani. Pada saat mempraktikkan diskursus terjadi interaksi diskursus antaraktor yang bersifat sinergis. Namun diskursus yang paling dominan dipraktikkan oleh keluarga adalah diskursus komunitas, sementara diskursus pemerintah sebagai pelengkap dan diskursus pelaku usaha sebagai pendorong. Pembentukan kuasa pengetahuan perempuan oleh para aktor bersifat elastis dan terdapat perbedaan akses dalam pembentukan kuasa pengetahuan perempuan berdasarkan perbedaan kelas sosial.This study was to examine food security discourse between actors in the farmers family and the formation of the power of womens knowledge. The method used was a qualitative method using constructivism paradigm. Research findings indicate that there were three main actors in the discourse of food security namely the government, community and business. Each attempt to practice their discourse on family farmers. It turns out that in practice this discourse, there were interaction between actors in synergy. But the most dominant discourse was discourse of community that practiced by the family while the government discourse as a supplement and entrepreneurs discourse as a spur. Formation of the power of womens knowledge by actors were flexibles/elastics and there were differences acces of formation in power of womens knowledge between women in different social classes

scholarly journals Transmigration as a Strategy for Strengthening National Food Security

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 86-107
Author(s):  
Mas Wedar Haryagung Adji ◽  
Santi Yulianti ◽  
Syifaa Tresnaningrum ◽  
Erna Gustina Norrista
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
Food Production ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Security Issues ◽  
Food Shortages ◽  
The Government ◽  
Food Needs ◽  
Food Commodities ◽  
Alternative Solutions ◽  
National Food Security

Indonesia is one of the largest agricultural countries in Southeast Asia, but it is also struggling with food security issues. The government's challenge is to ensure that domestic food needs are fulfilled. The covid-19 pandemic exacerbated this challenge, where countries faced the threat of food shortages due to limited movement of goods. Thus, Indonesia should focus on increasing the production and productivity of strategic food commodities. One of the alternative solutions is through the transmigration program. This research focused on how the transmigration program can contribute to food security. The study was carried out through a descriptive qualitative method. The result shows that transmigration contributes to food security because of its similarity to the food production process. However, this program faces five main challenges to support food security. Therefore, this study shows several pre-conditions that the government needs to fulfill to overcome these challenges.

Implementation of the family planning programs in villages: Needs, prospects and possible solutions

Stanovnistvo ◽  
1999 ◽  
Vol 37 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 163-184
Author(s):  
Mirjana Rasevic
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Rural Population ◽  
Family Planning Program ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
High Fertility ◽  
Planning Program ◽  
Family Planning Programs ◽  
The Family ◽  
Research Findings ◽  
The Government

This paper is made up of three parts. The first part provides an analysis of the family planning program adopted by the Government of Serbia in early 1998. In addition to the targets, measures and the institutional basis of the activities envisaged by the program, attention is also given to the evaluation of the document itself. It is highlighted that formulation of the elements of the family planning program and their adoption constitute only the first step and that the success of the program shall largely depend on the manner of its operationalization, and particularly, on the implementation of the proposed measures and activities. In the first part of the paper, the author also asserts that the document adopted neither included the points of particular interest nor the specific conditions for implementing the program-related activities in the context of rural population. Hence, the second and the third parts discuss the research findings regarding rural population of Serbia and the pragmatic experience acquired by other countries in carrying out similar activities. The information gathered in the 1990s by means of questionnaires conducted in low and high-fertility regions was analyzed to highlight the need for implementing the program in rural population and to assess the prospects of the program-related efforts pertaining to a change in reproductive behavior. The summary experience gained in implementing family planning programs in other countries, and concretization of different elements of the activities undertaken was observed from the point of view of the need to operationalize family planning programs in Serbia.

scholarly journals UME KBUBU SEBAGAI WUJUD KEARIFAN LOKAL MASYARAKAT BOTI DALAM MENJAGA KETAHANAN PANGAN DAN BENCANA

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Iswanto Iswanto
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
Social Interaction ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Staple Food ◽  
Food Crisis ◽  
Cultural Aspects ◽  
Long Time ◽  
The Government

Local wisdom defined as the ability of a community to adapt to, organize, and manage the environment and culture that affects their lives. The research conducted in the Boti community of East Nusa Tenggara Province aims to describe and understand ume kbubu as a form of local wisdom of the Boti community in maintaining food security and protecting them from disasters. The method used in this study was a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. The characteristics of this research data are classified as sensitive research data; therefore, it takes a long time to obtain. Observation and interviews were data collection techniques used in this research. The result indicated that the structure of ume kbubu shows the local wisdom of the Boti community in adapting to the environment and influencing the scattered settlement structures. In addition, the function and symbolization of ume kbubu are closely related to the local wisdom of the community in storing and managing staple food (corn), which is the strength of the Boti community in facing the food crisis. The settlement structure of the Boti community, supported by strict customary rules, becomes a barrier in social interaction that can protect the community from disasters, such as infectious diseases. The local wisdom of the Boti community is likely to be an input for the government to study various cultural aspects to deal with disasters.

scholarly journals KETAHANAN EKONOMI KELUARGA DALAM EKONOMI ISLAM: SEBAGAI UPAYA MENCARI SOLUSI ALTERNATIF

2021 ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
M. Ikhwan ◽  
Imroatus Solihah
Keyword(s):  
Economic System ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Economic Systems ◽  
Economic Resilience ◽  
Economic Problems ◽  
Normative Approach ◽  
Family Economy ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Government ◽  
Islamic Economic

This paper explains the Islamic economic system which is believed to be not only an alternative economic system but can be a solution to various economic problems including the family economy. To explain this will explain the definition, genealogy and comparison of Islamic economics with conventional economic systems, and the last explained the Islamic economic solution to the economic resilience of the family economy. This paper uses a qualitative method to narrate the concept of Islamic economics as a solution to the family economy with a philosophical and normative approach and refers to secondary research sources such as books, journals and other scientific articles. From the observations that have been made, the economic resilience of the family starts from applying the Islamic economy in household life, then being simple/modest, abandoning usury practices, giving zakat, the spirit of work, avoid asking for solicitation and addressing the government properly.

scholarly journals Analisis Preferensi dan Kepuasan Penerima Bantuan Pangan Non Tunai (BPNT) terhadap Beras di Kota Denpasar

2019 ◽  
pp. 252
Author(s):  
DEWA AYU INDAH YULANDARI ◽  
I WAYAN BUDIASA ◽  
I DEWA GEDE RAKA SARJANA
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Customer Satisfaction ◽  
Social Classes ◽  
Food Aid ◽  
Lower Middle Class ◽  
Satisfaction Index ◽  
The Family ◽  
Survey Technique ◽  
The Government ◽  
Level Of Importance

Analysis of Preference and Satisfaction of Non-Cash Food Aid Recipients (BPNT)Against Rice in Denpasar City.Income differences are one indicator of differences in social classes. The role ofgovernment is very influential in the lower middle class. The government assistanceprogram in the form of Rastra, is channeled in non-cash by transforming from assistanceto subsidy patterns to social assistance (food). The purpose of this study to determinethe characteristics, preferences and customer satisfaction of rice recipients of Non-CashFood Aid (BPNT) was assessed from the level of importance and level of performanceof the attributes of rice provided by rice suppliers in Denpasar City. Data collectionmethod with survey technique and indepth interview. Data analysis used is descriptiveanalysis, Customer Satisfaction Index and Importance Performance Analysis. Based onthis study the characteristics of the dominating respondents, namely the owner of anelectronic account are women as the couple's head of the family. The high and loweducation does not affect the income they have. Most respondents are from the lowerclass who are registered as KPM and are entitled to rice assistance from the BPNTprogram. Rice endurance is the highest value attribute that is an assessment of consumerpreferences. The satisfaction index of rice BPNT recipients with a total of 80.46% is inthe range of 81% - 100% in the category of very satisfied with some improvementsfrom the results of the IPA method. The results of the Cartesius diagram attribute of riceresistance are the main priority to be improved because it is in quadrant I.

scholarly journals Rural China’s Invisible Women: A Feminist Political Economy Approach to Food Security

2014 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lanyan Chen
Keyword(s):  
Political Economy ◽  
Food Security ◽  
Rural Women ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Good Health ◽  
Gender Inequalities ◽  
Transfer Policy ◽  
Land Transfer ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Government

From a feminist political economy perspective, this article examines two recent trends in agricultural production in china likely to exacerbate gender inequalities that have been growing since the 1980s economic reforms. First, rural women are looking after land contracted to the family to grow food for the family while men are engaging in trade, marketing agricultural products and/or employment in cities. Second, some men have found opportunities, opened up by the government’s land transfer policy, to create agricultural farms by contracting land from other villagers. Women work for these farms as wage laborers. These trends reinforce male-dominated systems of food provision and pose threats to “food security” in China’s countryside, meaning inadequate access to diverse, valued foods that promote good health. These threats are particularly acute as gender disparities in rural areas increase. I conclude that existing examples of agricultural workers' cooperatives are important prefigurative practices. Such cooperatives could serve as places where women cooperators’ voices are strengthened against patriarchal policies in the household and in communities. This has important implications for food security.

scholarly journals Role of Social Support in Women facing Domestic Violence during Lockdown of Covid-19 while Cohabiting with the Abusers: Analysis of Cases Registered with the Family Counseling Centre, Alwar, India

2021 ◽  
pp. 0192513X2098449
Author(s):  
Meerambika Mahapatro ◽  
Moksh M. Prasad ◽  
Sudhir Pratap Singh
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Domestic Violence ◽  
Women Survivors ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Virtual Community ◽  
Family Counseling ◽  
The Family ◽  
Delivery Mechanism ◽  
The Government

The present study aims to analyze the role of social support in the lives of women survivors of domestic violence who filed a complaint with the Mahila Salah and Suraksha Kendra (MSSK) Alwar, India, while residing with the abusive husband and his family during the lockdown period of COVID-19. The study explores the role of MSSK with extended vulnerability of women during the lockdown period at large. This study adopts an exploratory qualitative method. A total of 36 married women who had filed a complaint with MSSK before and during the lockdown were included. Interviews with the women were held through telephonic conversations on vulnerability, coping mechanism and extent and forms of social support. Thematic content analysis was done in a stepwise manner. Results show that degeneration of social support model is time -bound and the accuracy of applying this model wane under extended condition of vulnerability caused due to COVID-19. MSSK can expand support by creating and integrating virtual community networks to detect and deter violence during the lockdown. The study suggests that the government can ensure and empower bystanders with skills of modern communication. The existing physical institutional delivery mechanism need to evolve strategies that are resilient to emerging threats from the vulnerable ecosystem.

scholarly journals Lembaga Adat Di Daerah Aliran Sungai Singingi

2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Adlin ' ◽  
Ali Yusri
Keyword(s):  
River Basin ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Social Institutions ◽  
Customary Law ◽  
Interesting Phenomenon ◽  
Research Findings ◽  
Traditional Institutions ◽  
Alliance Theory ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Village

The existence of adat institutions is recognized in the government system of the Unitary Republic of Indonesia. This includes traditional institutions that exist at the village level. In the regulation of the Minister of Home Affairs No. 18 of 2018 concerning Village Social Institutions and Village Adat Institutions, it is stated that the village customary institution or other designation is an institution that carries out the customs function and forms part of the original arrangement of the village that grows and develops on the initiative of the village community. Singingi River Basin Formerly a kingdom called the Singingi kingdom which has a complete structure down to the country or village under its shelter. An interesting phenomenon is that the king in the Singingi River Basin is held by two people who have the title Datuk Khalifah. This study aims to explain history so that the emergence of two kings in the Singingi sect and describe the structure of traditional institutions in the country under its aegis. The theory used is the Geneological-Territorial customary law community alliance theory. The study used a qualitative method with the documentation method and was strengthened by conducting interviews with 8 informants and then analyzed through data triangulation. The research findings show that the Singingi river basin was formed based on geneological and territorial ties. The structure of adat institutions in each country modeled on the structure of adat institutions at the center of the kingdom, although there were variations in the application in each country.

scholarly journals Katekese Keluarga pada Masa Pandemi Covid 19 dalam Perspektif Model Katekese Ritual Maggid

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Agustinus Mujianto ◽  
Antonius Denny Firmanto
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Religious Activities ◽  
The People ◽  
The Family ◽  
Deductive Method ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Church

<p><em>This paper aims to provide new insights on the importance of family catechesis during the Covid 19 pandemic. During the Covid 19 pandemic, religious activities have been eliminated or restricted. Normally, Catholics can celebrate worship at church, but that will no longer be possible after the government prohibits gathering to prevent the transmission of the Coronavirus. Therefore, this situation hinders the formation of the faith of the people. Then, there was a shift in the celebration of faith which was originally held in the church to be carried out in the family during the Covid 19 pandemic. Therefore, family catechesis in this regard plays an important role in the celebration of faith within the family itself. The methodology is a qualitative method. The data were collected from books, news, and journals. For data analysis, this study used a deductive method with maggid ritual catechesis model as a perspective. This study found that family catechesis with the maggid ritual catechesis model can answer what the Catholic family missed during the Covid 19 pandemic, namely the celebration of togetherness, the experience of community faith, internalization, and transformation. </em></p><p><strong><em>Key words</em></strong><em>: Catechesis, Faith Celebration, Family, Maggid Ritual</em></p>

scholarly journals MELACAK JEJAK IMPLEMENTASI PENGEMBANGAN ENERGI ALTERNATIF DI PEDESAAN: STUDI KASUS TENTANG PENGEMBANGAN BIOETANOL BERBASIS SINGKONG DI JAWA BARAT

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (01) ◽  
pp. 332
Author(s):  
Anugrah Saputra
Keyword(s):  
Renewable Energy ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Alternative Energy ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Local Level ◽  
Research Findings ◽  
The Government ◽  
Technological Constraints ◽  
The Village

This study discusses the intervention of government policy through the policy of biofuels (BBN) based on cassava in rural areas. The government program intended to build an independent village by introducing renewable energy with a bioethanol energy program in the village by bring new knowledge and perspective to the local community about renewable energy issues. The struggle against the meaning and practice of alternative energy continues to roll in line with the various interests that color at the local level. This research was conducted using qualitative method with explorative descriptive format and conducted to reach description of adaptation to the implementation of alternative energy program in rural area. This research through data collected with interviews and document analysis. The research findings the government driven bioethanol programs are the sectoral ministry of ESDM, without involving other related institutions. Cassava-based alternative energy has not been able to encourage the progress of the village, due to the unchanged behavior of the community on cassava, land issues for cassava, technological constraints, and socio-economic conditions of bioethanol that are not formed. This results that program does not sustainable in the future .Keywords: bioethanol, adaptation and strategy, sustainability 

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document