scholarly journals Missouri Mathematics Project (MMP) Model: Encouraging the Enhancement of Reasoning Ability and the Advanced Mathematical Thinking (AMT)

AL-TA LIM ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 282-290
Author(s):  
Elfi Rahmadhani ◽  
Septia Wahyuni

This article was written aiming to look at the application of the model Missouri Mathematics Project (MMP) in enhancing reasoning ability and the Advanced Mathematical Thinking (AMT) of students. This research is an experimental study with a quantitative approach and Randomized Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design research design. The sample in this study were students of class XI.1 who became an experimental class by giving treatment in the form of learning model  Missouri Mathematics Project (MMP) and class XI.2 students as a control class by giving treatment using conventional learning. The instruments in this study were tests in the form of pretest and posttest which were used to see the improvement of reasoning ability and the Advanced Mathematical Thinking (AMT) of students. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the model Missouri Mathematics Project (MMP) can improve students' reasoning abilities and the Advanced Mathematical Thinking (AMT). For reasoning ability, the average N-gain of the experimental class is 0.76 while the N-gain for the control class is 0.13, while for Advanced Mathematical Thinking (AMT) the average N-gain of the experimental class is 0.66 while the N-gain for the control class is 0.49.

2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 001-006
Author(s):  
Agus Susanto ◽  
Erni Setiyorini

Introduction: Health education is the important experience of surgery to client that can used audio visual aids.  The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of audio visual aids to the capability exercise post laparotomy. Method: Research design was quasy experiment non equivalent control group design. Research sample was 20 patients whose laparotomy at Mardi Waluyo Hospital Blitar at May 25th until June 16th, 2012, its choosed with accidental sampling. The data collected by observation using checklist. Analysis using independent sample T-Test, with ≤0.05 significant level. Result: The results showed that audio visual aids at health education influence capability exercise post laparatomy, with p value 0.000. Discussion: Using tool and method appropriate at health education pre operatif effective to improve output learning.   Keywords: audio visual aids, exercise, laparotomy


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ni Putu Aryadnyani

AbstractBackground Ascaris lumbricoides eggs had very thick walls consisted of three layers, they were albuminoid layer, hyaline layer and vitelin layer. These layers were impermeable causing the Ascaris lumbricoides eggs resistant to less supportive environmental factors. Formalin 10% was a preservative that was often used to preserve faeces containing parasites such as protozoa and worm eggs. However, without heating, formalin 10% was not effective to preserve the Ascaris lumbricoides eggs because they would keep developing to become infective (containing larvae). Objective This study aims to prove whether there is an effect of adding 10% formalin which is heated at 60 C, 70 C and 80 C to the development of Ascaris lumbricoides eggs.Methods The design of this research was an experimental study with The Randomized Posttest Control Group Design. Result The Ascaris lumbricoides eggs were still growing into infective eggs in faeces although they were heated by formalin 10% at 60C, 70C and 80C. conclusion Based on the results of the study, there was no effect of heating temperature of formalin 10% on the development of Ascaris lumbricoides egg.Keywords: Formalin 10%, Ascaris lumbricoides, Heating, Soil Transmitted Helminth


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-40
Author(s):  
Diah Evawanna Anuhgera ◽  
Eka Fitria Panjaitan ◽  
Desika Wali Pardede ◽  
Desika Wali Pardede ◽  
Nikmah Jalilah Ritonga ◽  
...  

Spending colostrum in post-cesarean section mothers is difficult in the first week postpartum. Efforts to overcome colostrum disruption can use non-pharmacological methods, namely breast care and endorphin massage. This study aims to determine the expenditure of colostrum by giving breast care and endorphin massage to post-cesarean mothers. This research is a quasi-experimental study with a nonequivalent design posttest control group design. This research was carried out in the midwifery room of the second floor of Grand Medistra Lubuk Pakam Hospital during the June-July 2019 period. There were 48 participants selected using purposive sampling, with 18 assigned in breast care, endorphin massage and combination of breast care and endorphin massage. The time of spending colostrum expenditure is assessed every day while the amount of colostrum expenditure is assessed after intervening. Analysis of the data used is one-way Annova. The results showed that the combination of breast care and endorphin massage was the most effective action in the time of spending colostrum and the amount of colostrum with a value of p = 0,000. The combination of breast care and endorphin massage could be applied as an alternative therapy post-cesarean mothers    


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-80
Author(s):  
Rini Agustina ◽  
Hariyadi Hariyadi

This study aims to describe the effect of application of SQ3R method and PQ3R method to students' reading skill. This research uses experimental method, Quasi Experimental Design research form with Nonequivalent Control Group Design design. Population in this research is all student of Study Program of Language and Literature of Indonesia semester 6 which amounted to 243. The sample used is class C Morning and class C afternoon obtained by simple random sampling technique. The technique used is the measurement with the tool in the form of reading test in the form of multiple choice which amounted to 30 items. Data analysis technique used in this research is anava 2 lane. Based on the result of data analysis, it is known that the application of SQ3R method and PQ3R method is good with the details as follows: (1) The average value before given treatment 20,476 with enough category; (2) the average application of the SQ3R method is 22.097 with good category; (3) the average percentage of PQ3R method is 22,045 with good category.   Keywords: method SQ3R, PQ3R method, read     Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pengaruh penerapan metode SQ3R dan metode PQ3R terhadap keterampilan membaca mahasiswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen, bentuk penelitian  Quasi Eksperimental Design dengan rancangan Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia semester 6 yang berjumlah 243. Sampel yang digunakan yaitu kelas C Pagi dan kelas C sore yang diperoleh dengan Teknik simple random sampling. Teknik yang digunakan yaitu pengukuran dengan alatnya berupa tes membaca berupa pilihan ganda yang berjumlah 30 butir soal. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah anava 2 jalur. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data, diketahui bahwa penerapan metode SQ3R dan Metode PQ3R tergolong baik dengan rincian sebagai berikut: (1) Nilai rata-rata sebelum diberikan perlakuan 20,476 dengan kategori cukup; (2)  rata-rata penerapan metode SQ3R sebesar 22,097 dengan katergori baik; (3) persentase rata-rata metode PQ3R sebesar 22,045 denga kategori baik.   Kata kunci: metode SQ3R, metode PQ3R, membaca


2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 145-157
Author(s):  
Khairul Khairul ◽  
Muhammad Haramain

This article discusses the using of risalah of tajwid digital apps in increasing the students of SMA Negeri 4 Pinrang abilities in reading al-Qur’an. The using of risalah of tajwid digital apps was by optimazing the technology of computer that running by risalah of tajwid digital apps, that able to create the learning environment to prepare the options that can stimulated the students to use the potential cognitive. The objectives of this research was to get the empirical data about the students’ ability in reading Alquran before and after taught by using risalah digital of tajwid science and to get the empirical data about students’ ability in reading Alquran before and after using text book as well as to get the information about the difference in students’ level of ability in reading Alquran at the experiment class and the control class. The research design is used nonequivalent control group design, it means that in this design the experiment class nor the control class was not selected randomly.The research results are: (1) The level of students’ ability in reading Alquran in the experiment class before the treatment was classified in poor category, however, after given the treatment it was in good category. (2) The level of students’ ability in reading Alquran in the control class before the treatment was in poor category, however, after given the treatment it was in good category. (3) There are difference of students’ level ability in reading Alquran in the experiment class and the control class.


Author(s):  
Susanti Susanti

The lack of use the writing skills method raises several obstacles experienced by students, including weaknesses in understanding the basics of Arabic writing and difficulty in answering Arabic questions. Therefore, it is necessary to improve learning as an effort to improve writing skills by applying the imla’ manzur method. This research is an experimental study with a pretest-posttest control group design model, aimed at finding out the effectiveness of the imla’ manzur method. Data collection techniques in this study used observation, tests, questionnaires, interviews, and documentation. Then the validity of the data is tested using the independent sample t-test. The results obtained were that in the experimental class the mastery of Arabic writing skills of students after applying the imla’ manzur method had increased the average value from 52.08 to 78.57. Then, the results of the independent sample t-test showed a significant difference in the mastery of Arabic writing skills in the experimental class and the control class 0.000 < 0.05 after treatment, so that the conclusion of this study based on the data obtained showed that the application of the imla’ manzur method was effective in improving students Arabic writing skills. Evidenced by a significant increase in learning outcomes, student enthusiasm when taking turns to write vocabulary and sentences in Arabic on the board, as well as growing sensitivity of student analysis of Arabic writing skills.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maziah Maziah ◽  
Raden Roro Ariessanty Alicia Kusuma Wardhani ◽  
Mohan Taufiq Mashuri

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan hasil belajar antara siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan talking stick dan snowball throwing. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah nonequivalent control group design. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Alalak, dan sample penelitian adalah siswa kelas X IPA 1 yang berjumlah 25 orang dan siswa kelas X IPA 2 yang berjumlah 24 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah tes berupa pilihan ganda. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan uji t. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan   terdapat perbedaan hasil  belajar antara siswa  yang dibelajarkan dengan talking stick dansnowball throwing.This study aimed to compare learning outcomes between students who are taught with the talking stick and snowball throwing. The research design used was nonequivalent control group design. The study population was all students of class X SMA Negeri 1 Alalak, and the study sample was students of class X IPA 1, amounting to 25 people and students of class X IPA 2, amounting to 24 people. The data collection technique used is a multiple choice test. The data obtained were analyzed using the t test. The results of the study showed that there were differences  in  learning  outcomes  between  students  who  were taught  with  the talking stick and snowball throwing.


2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 229
Author(s):  
Yuli Rakhmawati ◽  
Triawanti Triawanti ◽  
Ari Yunanto

Abstract: Malnutrition because of protein deficiency on diet caused antioxidant deficiency state and oxidative stress on brain that marked by increased MDA level. The aim of this study was to analyze the antioxidant effects of saluang (Rasbora spp.) on brain MDA level in malnourished rats. This was an experimental study with a Posttest Only with Control Group Design, consisted of malnutrition control group (M), group that feed with saluang (S), group that given standard feeding (P), and group that given standard feeding added with DHA supplement (D). Brain MDA level measured with TBARS method in spectrophotometer. Mean brain MDA level for each group in a row is M = 210,750 μΜ, S = 194,125 μΜ, P = 202,625 μΜ, and D = 200,875 μΜ. Kruskal-Wallis and Mann Whitney test showed that there were significant differences between the group that feed with saluang and the other groups (p<0.05). Based on this research, concluded that the administration of saluang (Rasbora spp.) significantly affects the decrease of brain MDA level in malnourished rats. Keywords: antioxidant, saluang fish, MDA, malnutrition Abstrak: Malnutrisi karena defisiensi protein akan menimbulkan keadaan kekurangan antioksidan dan menimbulkan stres oksidatif pada otak yang ditandai dengan peningkatan kadar MDA. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis efek antioksidan ikan saluang terhadap kadar MDA otak tikus putih malnutrisi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental dengan Posttest Only with Control Group Design, terdiri dari kelompok kontrol malnutrisi (M), kelompok pemberian pakan saluang (S), kelompok pemberian pakan standar (P), dan kelompok pemberian pakan standar yang ditambah suplemen DHA (D). Kadar MDA otak diukur dengan menggunakan metode TBARS secara spektrofotometer. Rerata kadar MDA otak masing-masing kelompok perlakuan berturut-turut adalah M = 210,750 μΜ, S = 194,125 μΜ, P = 202,625 μΜ, dan D = 200,875 μΜ. Uji Kruskal-Wallis dan uji Mann Whitney menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara kelompok yang diberi pakan saluang dengan kelompok lainnya (p<0,05). Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa pemberian ikan saluang (Rasbora spp.) berpengaruh secara bermakna terhadap penurunan kadar MDA otak tikus putih malnutrisi. Kata-kata kunci: antioksidan, ikan saluang, MDA, malnutrisi


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 718
Author(s):  
Risme Hutapea ◽  
Jimmi Copriady ◽  
Rasmiwetti Rasmiwetti

Process skills are very important to be trained for students in the learning process because process skills have a role to help students in developing their minds, provide opportunities to make discoveries, improve memory, and help students learn scientific concepts. The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of inquiry-based learning on students' science process skills in the buffer solution material. The research method used a quasy experiment with a research design Posttest Only Control Group Design, which consists of an experimental class and a control class. The results showed that inquiry-based learning with V-diagrams had a higher score of student science process skills than those using inquiry-based learning alone. Generally the inquiry-based learning with V-diagrams is more effective than inquiry-based learning for students' science process skills.


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 151-167
Author(s):  
A. FAJAR AWALUDDIN

Thisresearch aimsto knowthe effect of learning method towardthe studentsArabicachievementinthe fifth gradeof Islamic Junior HighSchool(Madrasah Tsanawiyah)Al-Junaidiyah Biru Bone for academic year2017/2018. The research questions were: is there any difference in Arabic learning achievement as a whole between a group of students who have been given intiqiyyah methods and another group of students who have been given conventional methods. This research was an experimental study using randomized control group design. The influencing factorial variable is learning methods on Arabic. The Arabic learning achievement was used to know the students? skill or capability Arabic learning. In experimental class, intiqiyyah methods as experiment methods, and conventional methods as control methods. This research concluded that there was any difference between students Arabic achievements of group of students who have been given intiqiyyah methods and group of students who have been given conventional methods.


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