scholarly journals SEJARAH CIJULANG (Kajian Struktural, Semiotik, dan Etnopedagogik)

LOKABASA ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
DINI NOVIANTI SUTRISNA

Penelitian ini berjudul “Sajarah Cijulang (Ulikan Struktural, Semiotik, jeung Étnopédagogik)”. Penelitian ini membahas naskah Sajarah Cijulang dari segi struktural, semiotik, dan etnopedagogiknya. Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah karena masih sedikitnya penelitian tentang naskah Sajarah Cijulang, selain itu naskah Sajarah Cijulang masih digunakan atau bibacakan secara rutin oleh masyarakat Cigugur, kabupaten Pangandaran pada bulan Muharam, bulan Maulud, dan pada malam-malam kliwon tertentu, tapi masih banyak masyarakat yang tidak mengetahui keadaan dan isi naskah ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami isi salah satu karya sastra, bisa mengungkap nilai-nilai budaya lama sebagai langkah dalam memelihara budaya nasional, serta untuk mengenal hasil pemikiran masyarakat jaman dulu. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif analisis. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik dokumentasi dan studi pustaka. Dari hasil penelitian terlihat bahwa alur cerita Sajarah Cijulang menggunakan alur maju yang dibagi menjadi beberapa episode. Karakter dalam naskah Sajarah Cijulang merupakan tokoh-tokoh fiksi dan tokoh-tokoh sejarah. Latar yang ada dalam cerita Sajarah Cijulang merupakan tempat-tempat yang ada disekitar daerah Cijulang. Dalam naskah Sajarah Cijulang ditemukan 59 unsur semiotik yang meliputi ikon 8,5%, indeks 59,3%, simbol 32,2%. Dari hasil analisis naskah Sajarah Cijulang ditemukan 146 nilai etnopedagogik yang meliputi nilai etnopedagogik moral kemanusiaan 45,2%, gapura panca waluya 32,9%, dan catur jatidiri insan 21,9%. AbstractThis study is entitled Sajarah Cijulang (The Study of Structural, Semiotics, and Ethnopedagogy. This study discusses the manuscript of Sajarah Cijulang in terms of structural, semiotic, and ethnopedagogy. The background of this research is because there are still a small number of researches on the manuscript of Sajarah Cijulang. In addition, the manuscript of Sajarah Cijulang is still read regularly by the people of Cigugur, Pangandaran Regency in the month of Muharram, Maulud, and on several kliwon nights. However, many people still do not know the facts and the content of the manuscript. This study aims to understand the contents of the literary work, to uncover old cultural values as a step in preserving the national culture, as well as to know the ideas of the ancient society. This study used descriptive analysis method. The data collection techniques employed in this study was documentation and technical literature. The study revealed that the storyline of Sajarah Cijulang has forward plot that can be divided into several episodes. The characters in Sajarah Cijulang are fictional characters and historical characters. The backgrounds in Sajarah Cijulang are places that exist around the Cijulang area. In the manuscript of Sajarah Cijulang, 59 semiotic elements were found. They include 8.5% of icons, 59.3% of indexes, 32.2% of symbols. From the analysis, 146 etnopedagogical values were found in Sajarah Cijulang. The values are 45.2% of human moral, 32.9% of gapura panca waluya, and 21.9% of catur jatidiri insan. 

2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-60
Author(s):  
Ihsanti Saridera

This research is to find out the efforts of the community of Sukamukti Subdistrict, Banyuresmi, GarutRegency in empowering the environment-based community, a strategy carried out by the Kiwang Kreatif Group in the utilization of Eceng Gondok waste, and its impact on community welfare and environmental cleanliness. This research uses descriptive analysis method, data collection, observation, interview and document study. The results showed that the strategy carried out by the Kiwang Kreatif Group in utilizing Hyacinth was included with the assistance of local government officials who contributed to empowering the environment at Lake Situ Bagendit through three stages, namely training, mentoring and mentoring in the utilization of waste from the Eceng plant Mumps, which is supported by a budget or capital in carrying out this activity. The Kiwang Kreatif group teaches about the awareness of each individual, especially in the Sukamukti Village community, about the importance of maintaining environmental hygiene so that it looks more healthy and maintained its beauty that is not spared from using the Eceng Gondok plant to become an item that has selling value. The method of training, mentoring and mentoring through the use of Hyacinth waste carried out by the Kiwang Kreatif Group was very accepted by the people in Sukamukti Village because it can improve welfare, regulate a clean environment and increase the creativity of the community.Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui upaya masyarakat Desa Sukamukti Kecamatan Banyuresmi Kabupaten Garut dalam memberdayakan masyarakat berbasis lingkungan, strategi yang dilakukan Kelompok Kiwang Kreatif dalam pemanfaatan limbah tumbuhan Eceng Gondok, dan dampaknya terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat dan kebersihan lingkungan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif analisa, pengumpulan data, observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi yang dilakukan oleh Kelompok Kiwang Kreatif dalam pemanfaatan Eceng Gondok yang disertakan dengan adanya bantuan dari pihak aparat pemerintah setempat yang ikut berkontribusi dalam memberdayakan lingkungan di Danau Situ Bagendit melalui tiga tahapan yaitu pelatihan, pembimbingan dan pendampingan dalam pemanfaatan limbah dari tumbuhan Eceng Gondok, yang didukung dengan adanya anggaran atau permodalan dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan ini. Kelompok Kiwang Kreatif mengajarkan tentang kesadaran setiap individu terutama pada masyarakat Desa Sukamukti tentang pentingnya untuk menjaga kebersihan lingkungan agar terlihat lebih teurus dan terjaga keindahannya yang tidak luput dari memanfaatkan tumbuhan Eceng Gondok menjadi sebuah barang yang mempunyai nilai jual. Metode pelatihan, pembimbingan dan pendampingan melalui pemanfaatan limbah Eceng Gondok yang dilakukan oleh Kelompok Kiwang Kreatif ini sangat diterima oleh masyarakat di Desa Sukamukti karena dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan, tertatanya lingkungan yang bersih dan meningkatkan kekreatifan warga masyarakat.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 285
Author(s):  
Yeni Maulina ◽  
Khairul Azmi

Pengkalan Kuras, Langgam, Kuala Kampar, and Bunut Subdistrict, Pelalawan Regency. Petalangan tribe has various cultures in the traditions of life. A good introduction to cultural heritage by the next generation can strengthen the nation's tradition in responding to the increasingly severe challenges of the future in this era of globalization. Cultural heritage in the form of moral-spiritual inheritance, one of which is obtained and known through the tradition of belief in the traditional proverb that exists in the community. The traditional adage in the Petalangan community, among others, explains the perspective on community life. This study aims to describe the style of language in the customary proverb that is related to the perspective of life in society. This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive analysis method. The data source used was the book entitled Pepatah Adat, Istilah, dan Kosa kata Masyarakat Petalangan Kabupaten Pelalawan, Riau. There are 16 traditional proverbs used as data in this study, which then obtained 3 language styles based on sentence structure and 2 language styles based on meaning. By knowing and learning the style of language in this traditional proverb, the philosophy of life and aesthetic tastes of the people of Riau can be understood. Petalangan merupakan salah satu puak asli di Provinsi Riau yang bermukim di Kecamatan Pengkalan Kuras, Langgam, Kuala Kampar, dan Bunut, Kabupaten Pelalawan. Suku Petalangan ini memiliki beraneka kebudayaan dalam kehidupan. Pengenalan yang baik terhadap warisan kebudayaan oleh generasi penerus dapat memperteguh tradisi bangsa dalam menjawab tantangan masa depan yang semakin berat dalam era globalisasi ini. Warisan kebudayaan yang berupa warisan moral-spiritual, satu di antaranya didapatkan dan diketahui keyakinan terhadap pepatah adat yang ada pada masyarakat. Pepatah adat dalam masyarakat Petalangan antara lain menjelaskan cara pandang mengenai hidup bermasyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan gaya bahasa di dalam pepatah adat yang berhubungan dengan cara pandang dalam hidup bermasyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakanpendekatan kualitatif dengan metode analisis deskriptif. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah buku Pepatah Adat, Istilah, dan Kosa kata Masyarakat Petalangan Kabupaten Pelalawan, Riau. Terdapat 16 pepatah adat yang dijadikan data dalam penelitian ini, yang kemudian diperoleh 3 gaya bahasa berdasarkan struktur kalimat dan 2 gaya bahasa berdasarkan makna. Dengan mengetahui dan mempelajari gaya bahasa dalam pepatah adat ini dapat dipahami filsafat hidup dan cita rasa estetika masyarakat Riau.


2021 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-63
Author(s):  
Khabibur Rohman ◽  
Moh. Irsyad Fahmi Malik Rahma ◽  
Nailul Wirdah

This article aims to draw a comprehensive overview of some values which exist in Kupatan tradition on Plosokandang society, Tulungagung. The current research implements descriptive analysis, meanwhile the data collection method are interview, observation, and documentation. Kupatan is one tradition which happens by the reason of as a celebration that occurs after Eid al-Fitr. On Plosokandang-Tulungagung, Kupatan is held on the seventh day of Shawwal or 7 days after Eid. The result of the study shows that there is a value of harmony among society while applying kupatan. During kupatan, the people of Plosokandang distributed some kupat and various traditional foods to everyone who came to visit at this event who they didn't even know before. Moreover, the value of social harmony contained in the activity of Kupatan not only in according to Islam, but is also needed for a multicultural country like Indonesia.


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-36
Author(s):  
Amelia Larasita Negarawati

Abstrak Penelitian ini meneliti tentang bentuk pengurangan ekranisasi dari teori Eneste pada plot dari cerita adaptasi anime Assassination Classroom ke live action Assassination Classroom. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan struktural dan metode deskriptif analisis. Teknik validitas data menggunakan teknik triangulasi dengan teori. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui teknik simak, teknik mencatat, dan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian yang menunjukkan bahwa adanya bentuk pengurangan ekranisasi, yaitu terdapat 16 plot yang mengalami pengurangan. Teknik yang digunakan untuk menghilangkan 16 plot adalah teknik eliminasi. Plot-plot yang berkurang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan plausibilitas atau kelogisan fabula di dalam live action. Selain itu, hal itu dilakukan karena durasi dari masing-masing dua live action, yaitu 1 jam 49 menit dan 1 jam 50 menit   Kata Kunci : Ekranisasi, Pengurangan, Plot, Anime, Live Action   Abstract This research discusses the form of ecranization from Eneste's theory to the plot of the anime adaptation story Assassination Classroom to live action Assassination Classroom. This research uses a structural approach and descriptive analysis method. The data validity technique uses triangulation techniques with theory. Data collection is carried out through listening techniques, collection techniques, and literature study. The results of the study showed that there were forms of ecranization, which were 16 approved plots. The technique used to eliminate 16 plots is the elimination technique. Plots that reduce priority to increase great plausibility or logic in direct action. In addition, this was done because the duration of each of the two live actions, namely 1 hour 49 minutes and 1 hour 50 minutes   Keywords : Ecranization, Reduction, Plot, Anime, Live Action  


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (01) ◽  
pp. 42-55
Author(s):  
Ririn Nurul Azizah

Literary works in this era of progress have been very developed. The creation of literary works is usually influenced by the literary works that preceded it. The literary work that precedes is used as an example or role model for later literary works. Two or more literary works with the same theme have similarities and differences. Similarities and differences in several literary works can be analyzed using the principle of intertextuality. This principle is intended to examine texts that are considered to have a certain relationship with other texts so that it is possible for a work to become a hypogram for subsequent literary works. In this study the author chose the title " Intertextual Study of the Novel Cinta Bertabur Di Langit Mekkah by Roidah and Novel Asmara Di Atas Haram  by Zulkifli L. Muchdi with a Sociological Approach ". Based on the object studied, this study aims to describe: (1) the structure of Roidah's novel Cinta Bertabur Di Langit Mekkah (CBM) and novel Asmara Di Atas Haram (ADH) by Zulkifli L. Muchdi, (2) similarities and differences in the novel Cinta Bertabur Di Langit Mekkah (CBM) by Roidah and novel Asmara Di Atas Haram (ADH) by Zulkifli L. Muchdi, (3) Intertextual relations between Roidah's novel Cinta Bertabur Di Langit Mekkah (CBM) and Zulkifli L. Muchdi's novel Asmara Di Atas Haram (ADH, and (4) sociological aspects of novel Cinta Bertabur Di Langit Mekkah (CBM) by Roidah and novel Asmara Di Atas Haram  (ADH) by Zulkifli L. Muchdi. The method used is descriptive analysis method. The results obtained in the research are intrinsic elements of the novel, similarities and differences between the two novels, intertextual relations and sociological aspects which include social aspects, religious aspects, economic aspects, and love aspects.


Author(s):  
Daniel Putra Pardamean Mbarep ◽  
Hayati Sari Hasibuan ◽  
Setyo Sarwanto Moersidik

Kalijodo green open space has vegetated area 48 %. The ideal green open space, has vegetated area ​​80-90 % of total area. The results of the thermal comfort index in the Kalijodo green open space is 30.75. This condition makes the Kalijodo green open space in very uncomfortable status, and the thermal comfort index is categorized as comfortable is in 29 and below. This research was conducted to determine and analyze the perception of thermal comfort that  felt by the public in the green open space of Kalijodo. Descriptive analysis method is used to examine any information obtained from data processing from questionnaires filled out by 50 respondents. The results of this research on the perception of thermal comfort show that as many as 24 respondents felt very uncomfortable, 14 respondents felt comfortable, and 12 respondents felt uncomfortable when they were in the green open space of Kalijodo. These results indicate that the majority of people living in green open spaces are in line with the results of research on thermal comfort in the Kalijodo green open space which is in the very uncomfortable category. The condition of the Kalijodo green open space, which lacks vegetation, results in a very uncomfortable thermal comfort index value, so that the people there also feel the discomfort.


2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Veronica Waworundeng ◽  
Inggriani Elim ◽  
Novi S. Budiarso

The purpose of study aims to determine the growth of restaurant tax revenues and analyze the potential and realization of restaurant tax revenues in Kabupaten Minahasa Utara. The data used to analyze that is qualitative data, the source using primary and secondary data. Data collection methods used in this study descriptive analysis method, which aims to explain about the object. The result of the research shows that the realization of restaurant tax is big enough compared to the potential of restaurant tax revenue. The effectiveness shows its effective.Keywords: Restaurant Tax, Restaurant Tax Potential, Restaurant Tax Reception and Restaurant Tax Effectiveness


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Fahri Aldin ◽  
Yosep Farhan Dafik Sahal

This study aims to (1) determine the meaning of Sufism education; (2) knowing the values ​​of Sufism education contained in the film "99 Kali Rindu"; (3) to determine the relevance of the values ​​of Sufism education in the film "99 Kali Rindu" with Islamic education today. The method used in this data analysis is descriptive analysis method, while the data collection techniques used in this data collection are documentation techniques and library research. The collected data were then analyzed by unit processing. In the film 99 Kali Rindu, after doing the research it can be concluded that: (1) the definition of sufism is the teaching or belief that knowledge of truth and Allah can be achieved by means of mental vision of reflection, (2) the film has sufism educational values ​​that can be applied to students. these values ​​are: (a) divine value (deity), (b) insaniyah (human) values, (c) natural value (nature), (3) the relevance of sufism education in islamic education is that it has a relevant relationship, which is applied to schools and educational institutions. The dialogue excerpt made by Azhari Zain in his film 99 Kali Rindu, contains the values ​​of Sufism education which are in accordance with the material taught at schools and educational institutions such as Akidah Akhlak, Al-Quran Hadith, and other Islamic education. The values ​​in it are very important to be instilled in students, so that they can become a generation that fights for and advances this nation with knowledge and morals


2021 ◽  
Vol 921 (1) ◽  
pp. 012001
Author(s):  
Andriana ◽  
Sudarno ◽  
A N Utami ◽  
A B Susanto ◽  
Kurniaty

Abstract accountability are characteristics of Good Governance. Accountability are very important in managing an entity, especially for entities that carry out the mandate of the people and manage public funds such as BUMDes. BUMDes that have the mandate of capital, have large roles and duties, BUMDes must be able to account for and report the results of their financial management as a form of accountability to the government and society. This study aims to determine how the financial management of BUMDes To analyze the level of accountability of BUMDes Mekar Lestari’s financial management in 2019. This type of research is a qualitative research using descriptive analysis. The data collection methods used were interview and documentation techniques. The results showed that: The financial management of BUMDes Mekar Lestari consists of planning, implementation, administration, reporting and accountability and supervision stages. Some indicators for the financial management accountability of BUMDes Mekar Lestari in 2019 have also not been fulfilled as regulated in the Banyuwangi Regency Regional Regulation No. 13 of 2015 and Banyuwangi Governor Regulation No. 17 of 2019


Author(s):  
Fatemeh Yakhchalian ◽  
Naser Seraj Khorrami

This study aims to achieve a level of training categories (Philosophy for Children) on the content of thought and research sixth-grade book published in 2013. Studies were carried out according to the method of application and descriptive data collection, in which data was collected by content analysis method. Data collection tools in the study are checklists of teaching philosophy to children program criteria, including four concepts (reasoning, conceptualization, judgment and wisdom) and sixteen sub-components. In this study, analysis basis was sentences, paragraphs and questions on the content of the studied book. Due to the limited size of the population, the ‘sample population’ was selected. The descriptive analysis methods (frequency, percentage and mean tables) were used for analyzing the findings. The results showed that the authors have paid more attention to some components of teaching philosophy to children, such as links between concepts, reality representation, cognition, inductive and deductive methods, application of criteria, difference, similarity, and decentralization and less attention to some components such as benchmarking, consistent beliefs and behaviors, true-heartedness and good deeds, faith to good words and deeds, and knowing the truth.


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