scholarly journals Implementasi Model Pendidikan Masyarakat pada Era Globalisasi

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 161-176
Author(s):  
Ricky Wirasasmita ◽  
Erry Hendriawan

ABSTRAKSI: Pendidikan Masyarakat, atau DIKMAS, pada era globalisasi merupakan pendidikan yang dirancang untuk membantu mengembangkan kemampuan intelektual dan tanggung jawab masyarakat dalam menghadapi tantangan yang berdaya saing tinggi. Hal ini perlu direspons oleh pemerintah dengan menerapkan DIKMAS, agar program pendidikan wajib belajar 12 tahun tetap berlangsung atau tidak terkendala, mengingat potensi daerah yang heterogen dan masyarakat Indonesia yang majemuk. Kajian ini, dengan menggunakan metode penelitian dan pengembangan, mengeksplorasi lebih lanjut tentang implementasi model DIKMAS, terutama dari segi karakteristik kawasan di Jawa Barat, Indonesia. Data dikumpulkan dengan cara mengukur langsung dan analisis dokumen. Populasi sebanyak 27 Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Jawa Barat, sedangkan data diambil dari tahun 2013-2018. Berdasarkan analisis terpadu, sebagian besar masyarakat perkotaan telah mampu beradaptasi dengan tantangan era globalisasi; beberapa kota memiliki potensi perkembangan pendidikan pesat; serta memiliki dampak arus globalisasi, seperti Kota Bandung, Kota Bekasi, dan Kota Depok, yang tercermin dari uji kelayakan setiap Kota. Walau bagaimanapun, masih terdapat kesenjangan kualitas pendidikan dan pelayanan pendidikan di perkotaan Jawa Barat.   KATA KUNCI: Kebijakan Pendidikan; Era Globalisasi; Pendidikan Masyarakat; Karakteristik Kawasan. ABSTRACT: “Implementation of the Community Education Model in the Globalization Era”. Community Education, or COMED, in the era of globalization is an education designed to help develop intellectual abilities and community responsibility in facing highly competitive challenges. This needs to be responded by the government by implementing COMED, so that the 12 year education compulsory program will continue or not be constrained, given the potential for heterogeneous regions and a pluralistic Indonesian society. This study, using research and development methods, explores further the implementation of the COMED model, especially in terms of regional characteristics in West Java, Indonesia. Data were collected by direct measuring and document analysis. The population was 27 Districts/Cities in West Java Province, while the data were taken from 2013-2018. Based on an integrated analysis, most urban communities have been able to adapt to the challenges of the globalization era; some Cities have the potential for rapid educational development; and has the impact of globalization, such as Bandung City, Bekasi City, and Depok City, which is reflected in the feasibility test of each City. However, there are still gaps in the quality of education and education services in urban of West Java.KEY WORD: Education Policy; Globalization Era; Community Education; Regional Characteristics.  About the Authors: Ricky Wirasasmita, M.Pd. dan Erry Hendriawan, M.Pd. adalah Dosen di STKIP (Sekolah Tinggi Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan) Pasundan, Jalan Permana No.32-B Cimahi, Jawa Barat, Indonesia. Untuk kepentingan akademik, Penulis bisa dihubungi dengan alamat emel: [email protected]   Suggested Citation: Wirasasmita, Ricky Erry Hendriawan. (2020). “Implementasi Model Pendidikan Masyarakat pada Era Globalisasi” in MIMBAR PENDIDIKAN: Jurnal Indonesia untuk Kajian Pendidikan, Volume 5(2), September, pp.161-176. Bandung, Indonesia: UPI [Indonesia University of Education] Press, ISSN 2527-3868 (print) and 2503-457X (online). Article Timeline: Accepted (July 21, 2020); Revised (August 25, 2020); and Published (September 30, 2020).


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 229-248
Author(s):  
Betty Tresnawaty

Public Relations of the Bandung Regency Government realizes that its area has a lot of potential for various local wisdom and has a heterogeneous society. This study aims to explore and analyze the values of local knowledge in developing public relations strategies in the government of Bandung Regency, West Java province. This study uses a constructivist interpretive (subjective) paradigm through a case study approach. The results showed that the Bandung Regency Government runs its government based on local wisdom. Bandung Regency Public Relations utilizes local insight and the region's potential to develop a public relations strategy to build and maintain a positive image of Bandung Regency. The impact of this research is expected to become a source of new scientific references in the development of public relations strategies in every region of Indonesia, which is very rich with various philosophies.Humas Pemerintah Kabupaten Bandung menyadari wilayahnya memiliki banyak potensi kearifan lokal yang beragam, serta memiliki masyarakatnya yang heterogen. Penelitian ini bertujuan menggali dan menganalisis nilai-nilai kearifan lokal dalam pengembangan strategi kehumasan di pemerintahan Kabupaten Bandung provinsi Jawa Barat.  Penelitian ini menggunakan paradigma interpretif (subjektif) konstruktivis melalui pendekatan studi kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pemerintah Kabupaten (Pemkab) Bandung menjalankan pemerintahannya berlandaskan pada kearifal lokal. Humas Pemkab Bandung memanfaatkan kearifan lokal dan potensi wilayahnya untuk mengembangkan strategi humas dalam membangun dan mempertahankan citra positif Kabupaten Bandung.Dampak penelitian ini diharapkan menjadi sumber rujukan ilmiah baru dalam pengembangan strategi kehumasan di setiap daerah Indonesia yang sangat kaya dengan beragam filosofi. 



2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 560-567
Author(s):  
Warno Warno

The development of the spread of Covid-19 in Cianjur Regency has spread, as many as seven sub-districts in Cianjur Regency have the highest number of confirmed positive cases of Covid-19 compared to others, averaging over 100 cases. The seven sub-districts include Cianjur, Cipanas, Pacet, Sukaresmi, Cugenang, Karangtengah and Ciranjang districts. Based on this case, the Cianjur Regency Government conducted outreach on prevention and control of COvid-19 in Cianjur. The purpose of this research is to know the analysis, strategy, mobilization, evaluation of the continuity of the socialization of the Covid-19 prevention and control program of the Cianjur Regency Government. This research method uses a qualitative approach with literature study analysis techniques in the scientific field of public policy. Meanwhile, the model used as a reference is the Advocacy Model. This model was first introduced by the Johns Hopkins University-USA Center for Communication Programs (CCP) in 1988. The results and discussion of this study were viewed from the aspect of data analysis in the field that the number of confirmed positive patients in Cianjur Regency was 316 people. In connection with this field analysis, organizations also need to be involved. The organizations involved are: Cianjur Health Office, Cianjur Police, community leaders, entrepreneurs, media, restaurant owners, RT and RW / Kampung, Alim ulama; Health cadres and Posyandu cadres, academics; Community, Stakeholders. Furthermore, the strategic aspect plays an important role, namely, the Cianjur Regency Government, West Java, continues to strive to prevent the spread of the corona virus or Covid-19, one of which is by imposing local isolation. For the third phase, namely Mobilization, which is carried out by the Cianjur Regency Government is very massive, namely implementing health protocols is still a mainstay in Cianjur Regency, West Java to prevent the spread of Covid-19, which has a very dynamic movement rate. The socialization was carried out by intensifying the 3M campaign to the community, namely wearing masks, washing hands, and maintaining distance in various activities. The stages of the action were carried out by the Cianjur Regency Government in collaboration with all parties. Not only the government, but also all other competent policy makers. 3M's Echo activity is a campaign to make people aware of the discipline of applying health protocols. This Echo socialization activity has the theme "Heup cicing covid (stop covid)." The evaluation stage, carried out by the Cianjur Regency Government, is that the old criteria noted that from 1-5 houses there were positive COVID-19 status were still yellow, while the new criteria stated that five or more houses were categorized. in the red zone, so that in Cianjur there are 67 RTs that enter the red zone. The Cianjur Regency Government has carried out continuity steps, namely monitoring the post in order for Cianjur residents to be sterile and monitoring to reduce the impact of Covid19. The government continues to carry out socialization of New Habit Adaptation.



2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mochamad Yudha Febrianta ◽  
Indrawati ◽  
Husni Amani

Bandung became the center of urbanization in Indonesia, from 43 million people in West Java urbanization centered in the capital of West Java, namely the city of Bandung. The high level of urbanization becomes the main problem in Bandung; Problems arises, how to improve the service of Bandung City Government in managing and solving the issues arising from the impact of urbanization. Smart City is a solution to improve the function of Bandung City Government, especially in the field of Smart Governance to the Government of Bandung City Good Governance. To measure whether the city of Bandung has implemented Smart Governance required identification of dimensions and indicators that determine whether Bandung has implemented Smart Governance. Smart Governance dimensions and indicators are obtained from literature studies and then confirmed to respondents who have the expertise and having experience in the field of Smart City. The interview and focus group discussions conducted to the respondents, and the researcher will grasp the main variables and indicators which is coming up to determine whether Bandung City is implementing Smart Governance in proper ways. The new proposed model will come up from the interview and focus group discussion result. Also, there will be statements in measuring the readiness of Smart Governance implementation in Bandung or other cities.



2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 32-41
Author(s):  
Avhurengwi Samson Mabade

Although the Government put protocols in place to minimize the spread of COVID-19, it remains the community’s obligation to adhere to the protocols and drive reform. It is the community’s responsibility to communicate succinctly and elegantly all the protocols in a morally unobjectionable manner. It is however a community-based problem although it is a worldwide pandemic to be fought holistically. Unless an individual community understands the impact of COVID-19 in the community, community members would hardly understand its impact in the entire community. If community members could heed the super spreading ways, almost all community members would advise one another on the best ways to mitigate the spread of this pandemic. The transformation brought about by community itself would result the transformation of each community member. Community leadership remains responsible to advocate this community education. The researcher adopted an Ethnographic Research Approach to provide an in-depth description of community members towards adhering to the protocols in place for minimizing the spread of this horrifying and deadly disease. The researcher employed qualitative technique for the collection of data. The responses of the community members were audio recorded and transcribed by the researcher and then analyzed for presentation as a report.



2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 137-154
Author(s):  
Ni Wayan Surya Darmayanti ◽  
Ratna Winandi ◽  
Netti Tinaprilla

The objectives of this research are to analyze competitiveness and the impact of government’s policy of maize farming in several central productions in Indonesia. This research was conducted to analyze maize competitiveness using PAM (Policy Analysis Matrix) method. Data sample was conducted at four maize production centers, including East Java, Central Java, West Java, and South Sulawesi. The results show the forth centre have competitiveness. This showed by PCR values in some production areas less than 1 and for competitive advantage, indicated by DRCR values in production areas also less than 1. Analysis of the Government policy aspect, the government has been able to provide positive incentives for maize farming in North Jawa, Centre of Jawa and West Java. The impact of government policy on inputs and outputs simultaneously can provide a positive incentive to farmers at maize production sites in Java. But the government’s policy hasn’t been able to provide for output in Sulawesi Selatan.  The conclusion is the fourth centres of maize production have competitive and comparative advantage. Sulawesi Selatan has high comparative advantages, so Sulawesi Selatan has high  potential to improve maize farming.



Author(s):  
Agni Grandita Permata Sari

The Central Government and West Java Province are intensively issuing policies to increase village empowerment, especially since village funds were distributed in 2015. Although these funds have positive implications for increasing the number of BUMDes, in general, the impact of BUMDes has not been too significant for the increase of the village's original income (PADes). West Java Province as a province that is very aggressively launching programs for villages development does not have BUMDes with ‘Big’ and ‘Advanced’ status, and only one with ‘Mature’ status, namely BUMDes Niagara in Bandung Regency. This paper aims to know the management, to identify and to analyze the most influential actors, supporting and inhibiting factors, and the changes expected to improve the management of BUMDes Niagara in Bandung Regency. The method used is qualitative with an inductive approach. Data analysis used the Interpretive Structural Modeling (ISM) method. The results showed that the management of BUMDes Niagara was elitist in that the village head and BUMDes manager played a major role in the development of BUMDes. Furthermore, the constraint analysis shows that the low quality of human resources is the most dominant problem. On the other hand, the factor of village potential and the commitment of the village head are the supporting factors that are most decisive. The above conditions converge on the need for the involvement of other parties, especially the government in providing guidance and assistance to Niagara BUMDes.



Author(s):  
Drucella Benala Dyahati ◽  
Lailan Syaufina ◽  
Arzyana Sunkar

Indonesia is a country located in a disaster-prone region. Disasters in Indonesia have caused adverse impacts on the Indonesian tourism industry. Disaster mitigation efforts are needed to reduce the impact of a disaster. This study aimed to analyze disaster-aware tourist development strategy in Puncak Areas Bogor District West Java Province. The result showed that disaster-aware tourists are tourists who have a good knowledge, attitudes and behavior about disasters. Results of analysis showed that disaster-aware tourists only 25% from total tourists visited Puncak Area. Disaster-aware tourists are tourists who consciously and responsible participate in an efforts of disaster mitigation in order to minimize or overcoming the impact of the disasters especially in tourism industry. Disaster-aware tourists development strategy is imparting disaster-aware tourists behavior on tourists, developing disaster-aware tourists through strengthening the social norm, socialize and promoting disaster-aware tourists concept until adopted into a trend that can support mitigation efforts and increase disaster preparedness, optimizing the role of disaster-aware tourists to encourage supporting infrastructure and mitigation efforts policies in the tourism areas and tourism industry, the government and tourism industry providing disaster-aware tourists supporting infrastructure, increase collaboration between the government, private sector and tourists in order to mend disaster mitigation efforts in the tourism areas and tourism activity, create and implement policies or special rules that regulate disaster mitigation efforts in tourism activity and industry with strength supervison, sanctions, and enforcement.



2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (17) ◽  
pp. 4518 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manzhi Liu ◽  
Liyuan Liu ◽  
Shichun Xu ◽  
Mingwei Du ◽  
Xianxian Liu ◽  
...  

Based on the empirical analysis of panel data on new energy listed companies in China, the relationships among government subsidies, enterprise research and development input (R&D input), and firm performance are explored to measure the impact of government subsidies on firm performance and the mediation mechanism of R&D input. In addition, the effects of the moderation variables of regional characteristics and state ownership are measured from the enterprise heterogeneity perspective. The results show that government subsidies have a positive promoting effect on R&D input; R&D input has a two-year lag positive effect on firm performance; government subsidies have a two-year lag positive effect on firm performance through the mediation role of R&D input. Regional characteristics and enterprise properties moderate the effect of government subsidies on firm performance. Government subsidies have a greater positive effect on firm performance in the eastern coastal areas than they do in mid-west coastal areas, and there is a crowding-out effect on the mid-west coastal areas. Government subsidies have a greater positive effect on the performance of non-state-owned enterprises than they do on state-owned enterprises. Suggestions are provided for the government to adjust subsidy policy and improve the performance of new energy enterprises.



JEJAK ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-68
Author(s):  
Abdul Holik

This research attempts to find the impact of the government budget on unemployment in West Java. It is conducted from 2006 until 2015. The data used here is secondary data from Centre of Indonesian Statistics (BPS). It consists of a general allocation fund (DAU), specific allocation fund (DAK), profit-share of tax and non-tax fund as independent variables. Meanwhile, set unemployment as the dependent variable. The method of analysis is Panel Regression with Fixed Effect. Because we firstly face awkward result when analyzing model by including all independent variables, then we try to estimate every single independent variable on the dependent variable. Therefore we have four models to dig the problem to its root. Based on the analysis result, it is founded that all independent variables have a negative and significant impact on the dependent variable. It signifies that unemployment can be on the wane due to various budget policies of a nation which directed to the regional development. The bigger the agenda development made, the bigger the decreasing unemployment rate because everybody can be absorbed into employment.



2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 082
Author(s):  
M. Muhfiatun ◽  
Susi Riyantika

Recently the Government of Indonesia makes a program of Low Cost Green Car (LCGC). The purpose of the program is to support the independence LCGC four-wheeled vehicles industry in order to anticipate the trend of increased demand for energy-efficient motor vehicles and reasonably priced. LCGC program is polemical prolonged. Protests came from all circles. Such as Local Officials, to the Economist. Because the program is properly designed like a cheap car city so that it’s bought by urban communities only According to The Ministry of Industry Article 1 (e) that the Green Car is set up with the price of Rp. 95,000,000.00 (ninety five million). In this case, the government intervened by way Ceiling Price although this intervention thresholds given in the event of structural changes in Indonesia's economic fundamentals, but the policy of intervention was assessed inconsistently. Because the car LCGC-called "earmarked" for the people of the lower middle class but are prohibited from using subsidized fuel. With some reason LCGC issuance of policies by the Government, there are some points that are contradicted by the transport and economic conditions in Indonesia. LCGC policy is certainly contrary to the spirit of alleviating transport problems especially congestion that was hit by the crisis. With the tax-free policy by the government, then the purchasing of the low-cost car will be higher. This is in accordance with the law of demand. The impact is congestion will worsen, especially in the knots of Indonesia's major cities. That means it will grow, the use of fuel and air pollution.



Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document