scholarly journals Awareness Of Nutrition Among School Students Through Media

Author(s):  
Leo Gertrude, Et. al.

To lead a healthy lifestyle it is important to have sufficient knowledge on nutrition its importance in our daily lives. It is also essential to have this awareness at a younger age so that healthy eating becomes a habit and eventually a lifestyle. To have a clear understanding of what the food we eat contains or the nutrients present in them, it is essential to give nutritional awareness in foods in relation to their performance in the maintaining the body with stamina, help in growth and repair of worn out tissues and also to improve the body’s immunity. This conceptual paper aims to find out the awareness of nutritional knowledge given through media and its effectiveness among students of high school with extensive review of literature.

2019 ◽  
Vol 72 (9) ◽  
pp. 1740-1746
Author(s):  
Anita Bielawska ◽  
Katarzyna Tomczyk ◽  
Beata Łabuz-Roszak

Introduction: Dietary trends such as consumption of lactose-free and gluten-free products or the use of alternative slimming diets are gaining increasing popularity, especially among young people. They determine their dietary choices, which are important from the point of view of human health. Unconventional diets are still considered as effective weight loss methods. The use of alternative diets may cause shortages of an essential nutrients, increase the risk of chronic non-communicable diseases and lead to the formation of incorrect eating habits. Balanced diet, in contrast to the alternative diet, takes into account the principles of rational nutrition and nutritional recommendations of the Institute of Food and Nutrition (IŻŻ). The aim: To investigate the influence of popular dietary trends on nutrition of high school adolescences. Material and methods: Subjects were adolescences in the age of 17-21 years attending high schools in Ruda Slaska (262 students, including 157 women and 105 men). Self-constructed questionnaire was applied in the study. Participation in the study was anonymous and voluntary. Results: In more than a half of young women (54,8%) and men (52,4%) the body mass deficiency was revealed (BMI<18 kg/m2). 33,6% of the respondents were on the non-balanced diets at least once in their lives. High school students knew gluten-free and lactose-free products but dietary trends, such as the consumption of gluten-free and lactose-free products, did not affect their diet. The main source of nutritional knowledge among respondents were their friends (78,2%). Conclusions: The results of the conducted research indicate the need to implement educational programs on the principles of proper nutrition. The increasing awareness of theyouth in this regard may contribute to reducing the interest in still popular alternative diets among young people and taking appropriate health behaviors by them.


2011 ◽  
Vol 14 (12) ◽  
pp. 2083-2091 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wolfgang Sichert-Hellert ◽  
Laurent Beghin ◽  
Stefaan De Henauw ◽  
Evangelia Grammatikaki ◽  
Lena Hallström ◽  
...  

AbstractObjectiveTo build up sufficient knowledge of a ‘healthy diet’. Here, we report on the assessment of nutritional knowledge using a uniform method in a large sample of adolescents across Europe.DesignA cross-sectional study.SettingThe European multicentre HELENA (Healthy Lifestyle in Europe by Nutrition in Adolescence) study conducted in 2006–2007 in ten cities in Austria, Belgium, France, Germany, Greece (one inland and one island city), Hungary, Italy, Spain and Sweden.SubjectsA total of 3546 adolescents (aged 12·5–17·5 years) completed a validated nutritional knowledge test (NKT). Socio-economic variables and anthropometric data were considered as potential confounders.ResultsNKT scores increased with age and girls had higher scores compared with boys (62 % v. 59 %; P < 0·0001). Scores were approximately 10 % lower in ‘immigrant’ adolescents or in adolescents with ‘immigrant’ mothers. Misconceptions with respect to the sugar content in food or in beverages were found. Overall, there was no correlation between BMI values and NKT scores. After categorization according to BMI, scores increased significantly with BMI group only in boys. These differences disappeared after controlling for socio-economic status (SES). Smoking status and educational level of the mother influenced the NKT scores significantly in boys, as well as the educational levels of both parents in girls.ConclusionsNutritional knowledge was modest in our sample. Interventions should be focused on the lower SES segments of the population. They should be initiated at a younger age and should be combined with environmental prevention (e.g. healthy meals in school canteens).


2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (13) ◽  
pp. 2424-2433 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carolina Martins dos Santos Chagas ◽  
Giselle Rhai-Sa Melo ◽  
Raquel Braz Assunção Botelho ◽  
Natacha Toral

AbstractObjective:The study aimed to assess the impact of a game-based nutritional intervention on food consumption, nutritional knowledge and self-efficacy in the adoption of healthy eating practices.Design:This cluster randomised controlled trial included both male and female high school students from private schools in the Federal District, Brazil. Four schools were randomly selected for each group. Investigated variables were age, sex, monthly family income, maternal education level, dietary perceptions and practices, nutritional knowledge and self-efficacy in the adoption of healthy eating practices.Setting:Intervention group participants were instructed to play Rango Cards, a digital game developed for the study, on their own, for a period of 7–17 d, while the control group was not provided with any game or material during the study.Participants:The study included 319 adolescents (mean age = 15·8 (sd 0·7) years).Results:Significant reductions were observed in the intervention group compared with the control group for the following variables: habit of eating while watching TV or studying and having meals at fast food restaurants. The intervention group showed increased knowledge of the effects of fruit and vegetable consumption as well as improved self-efficacy in the adoption of healthy eating practices such as reducing Na intake and preparing healthy meals.Conclusions:The design of Rango Cards is potentially capable of effecting positive changes. Therefore, the digital game promotes autonomy and self-care among adolescents with regard to healthy eating.


Author(s):  
Y. P. Sergienko ◽  
O. M. Lavrentiev ◽  
V. Y. Gaevyy ◽  
O.V. Starovoit ◽  
T.M. Stepura

In the article the impact of regular taijiquan practice on the health level of people of different ages is considered. The practical experience of teachers of martial arts school „Peresvit‟ and scientific researches with the use of east sports and health technologies are analyzed and generalized. They will allow effectively and purposefully to improve physical, mental and spiritual health of human, applying various forms and methods of physical education, which will contribute to the formation of sustainable motivation for a healthy lifestyle. The pedagogical research was conducted from September, 14 to November 20, 2020 on the basis of the „All-Ukrainian Federation of Free Fight and Contact Martial Arts in Mixed Martial Arts‟. Except of physical education and involvement in the sports culture, people find new friends, gain knowledge about healthy lifestyles, the peculiarities of relationships between people, the life values, that help in solving problems outside the gym, and, as a result, improve health level, strengthen confidence in their own abilities and become healthy and successful people. Every year the federation conducts sports and health activities for school students in various picturesque places of Ukraine and the world, where everyone can demonstrate their results. And the best students have the opportunity to visit the legend, wrapped by the legends, the abode of the spirit of Martial Arts - the Shaolin Temple. A woman (n = 10) aged 30-35 years took part in the pedagogical experiment. The control measurement took place simultaneously for all participants. According to the internship program, a training program was developed, which included classes for two months on a schedule of Monday, Wednesday and Saturday for 1 hour and 30 minutes. The work plan is as follows: study and practice of basic exercises and basic movements of taijiquan; breathing and meditation in taijuan and tea ceremonies; performance of previously developed and studied movements in the complex; watching the movie "The Grandmaster". This technique and its application is aimed at the formation of basic physical and mental qualities, the impact on certain functional systems of the body, the activation of their backup capabilities and aims to expand knowledge on the construction of training sessions with different groups of the population, regardless of their knowledge in the field of physical education and sports and the ability to form a training load by means of taijiquan. After the training course, a pedagogical study was conducted in the direction of: anthropometric data (weight, height, age); risk assessment of cardiovascular diseases, authors Zapisochny A.Z, Dushanin S.A. 1980 (physical activity, ideal weight, blood pressure, etc.); assessment of physical performance by Ruffier test.


Author(s):  
AZLINA MUSA

Makalah ini akan membincangkan tentang kepentingan tumbuhan dan haiwan dalam bidang perubatantradisional Melayu dalam kitab Sulalatus Salatin. Sekiranya ditelitikan, tumbuhan ialah sayuran dan ulamulaman sebagai makanan harian. Manakala haiwan membekalkan sumber zat protein dalam makanansemenjak zaman nenek moyang dulu dan kini. Khasiat tumbuhan dan haiwan sebagai sumber makananatau bahan ubat adalah petua lama yang telah menjadi sebahagian daripada amalan rutin orang Melayusemenjak zaman Kesultanan Melayu Melaka lagi. Sehubungan itu, makalah ini akan mengenalpasti jenistumbuhan dan haiwan yang bagaimanakah dapat dijadikan ubat dalam Sulalatus Salatin. Makalah ini akanmenilai sejauhmanakah kemujaraban tumbuhan dan haiwan sebagai penawar kesembuhan penyakit.Makalah ini turut menjelaskan sejauhmanakah mujarab dan keberkesanan tumbuhan dan haiwan dalamperubatan tradisional Melayu. Makalah ini turut meneliti sejauhmanakah kepercayaan orang Melayumempratikkan amalan santapan tumbuhan dan haiwan sebagai makanan rutin dalam kehidupan merekasehari-hari. Makalah ini turut melihat bagaimana orang Melayu menitikberatkan penjagaan kesihatan tubuhbadan dengan mengamalkan cara pemakanan yang sihat. Makalah ini turut menghuraikan tumbuhandan haiwan berfungsi menjauhi penyakit, merawat dan menyembuhkan penyakit tertentu dalam bidangperubatan tradisional Melayu. Oleh itu, makalah ini adalah diperoleh melalui kajian lapangan iaitu temubual dengan pita rakaman bersama seorang bomoh dan dilengkapkan lagi dengan kajian kepustakaansebagai pelengkap kajian yang telah sedia ada. Melalui pendokumentasian semula pengkajian ini diharapdapat menambahkan lagi sumber khazanah ilmiah untuk rujukan kepada generasi akan datang.   This paper will discuss the importance of plants and animals in the fi eld of Malay traditional medicine ina book titled Sulalatus Salatin. If we notice, plants are vegetables and dishes are used as a daily meal.Meanwhile, animals supply the source of protein in food since ancient times until now. The effi cacy ofplants and animals as a source of food or medicines is an old tip that has become part of the routinepractice of the Malays since the time of the Malay Sultanate of Malacca. In this regard, this paper willidentify the types of plants and animals that can be used as medicine in Sulalatus Salatin. This paper willevaluate the effi cacy of plants and animals as a panacea to cure the disease. This paper also explains theeffi cacy and eff ectiveness of plants and animals in Malay traditional medicine and examines the extent ofMalay beliefs in the use of plants and animals as routine foods in their daily lives. Additionally, this paperalso looks at how Malays are concerned with the health of the body by practicing healthy eating habits.This paper also describes the function of plants and animals to avoid any disease, treat and cure certaindiseases in Malay traditional medicine. Therefore, this paper is based on fi eld study through interviewswith a shaman using a tape recorder and confi rmed by literature review to complement the existing study.Through the re-documentation of this study, it is hoped that this eff ort will enhance the resources ofknowledge as a reference for future generations.


Nutrients ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (9) ◽  
pp. 2658
Author(s):  
Agata Wawrzyniak ◽  
Joanna Myszkowska-Ryciak ◽  
Anna Harton ◽  
Ewa Lange ◽  
Wacław Laskowski ◽  
...  

The aims of the study were to determine the socio-demographic factors that may affect body weight dissatisfaction and to analyze the relationship between eating habits and dissatisfaction with body weight among a national random sample of Polish adolescents aged 13–19 years. Data on gender, age, level of education, body weight status, screen time, body weight satisfaction and selected nutritional behaviors were collected using a questionnaire. Body mass status was assessed based on weight and height measurements. A total of 14,044 students from 207 schools participated in the study. A significant effect of gender, age, level of education, body weight status and screen time status on the participants’ dissatisfaction with the body weight was observed. The greater prevalence of body weight satisfaction was observed among boys, younger subjects, secondary school students, adolescents with normal body weight status and those with screen time up to 2 h. Whereas girls, older study participants (17–19 years old), overweight/obese adolescents and subjects with screen time over 4 h were more often dissatisfied with body weight. Furthermore, it has been shown that participants dissatisfied with their body weight less often met dietary recommendations. These findings can help dietitians, nutritionists and healthcare professionals to provide age-specific and gender-specific nutrition strategies to promote healthy lifestyle among school-going adolescents.


Arsitektura ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 291
Author(s):  
Rabudin Rizki ◽  
Gun Faisal ◽  
Yohannes Firzal

<p class="6Abstrak"><span lang="EN-US">Pekanbaru is a developing capital city that can be seen from the density of community activities in their daily lives. This requires having a fit and healthy body. A fit and healthy lifestyle is also an important requirement for the body. Fitness and good body beauty is the dream of every human being. Lack of fitness in the body will make you weak and less enthusiastic in carrying out your daily routine. From this problem, we need a place that accommodates fitness activities and physical and spiritual health of the body. Generally, Fitness and Wellness facilities in Pekanbaru are still located in shophouses, residences, shopping centers and part of the supporting facilities for star-rated hotels. Therefore a Fitness and Wellness Center is needed that expresses fitness and health by supporting various physical and physical and spiritual activities that have never existed before by presenting aesthetics, technology and building a supporting structure. For that, we need a high-tech architectural principles approach that exposes a structure that is not only load-bearing but also aesthetically pleasing to this building.</span></p>


Nutrients ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (11) ◽  
pp. 4083
Author(s):  
Anna K. Mazurek-Kusiak ◽  
Agata Kobyłka ◽  
Natalia Korcz ◽  
Małgorzata Sosnowska

Background: Obesity and overweight affect a large proportion of the world’s population. Increasingly, this problem can be observed among young adults. The aim of the study was to identify the motivations and barriers to healthy eating habits among young Poles, the relationship between physical activity and healthy eating and the impact of healthy eating on the body composition of the young. Methods: The method used in the research was a diagnostic survey using direct personal interviews. The research was conducted in the years 2016–2019 on a group of 399 young Poles aged 18–26. Their body composition was analyzed by determining resistance and reactance using the biological impedance method, with a TANITA SC-330ST Body Composition Analyzer. Results and conclusion: The main reasons for healthy eating among young Poles are the intent to follow a doctor’s recommendations, to lose weight and to live a healthy lifestyle and to follow a trend. On the other hand, the largest barriers to proper nutrition are: lack of time to prepare healthy meals and of financial resources, inability to prepare meals and limited knowledge of the principles of healthy eating. The eating behavior varied significantly in relation to the physical activity of the respondents. Active people’s eating habits were the best, and those of sedentary people the worst. Healthy eaters also had normal body composition indicators (adipose tissue level, BMI, body type). Young adults should be educated on the principles of healthy eating and have access to healthy food in canteens and vending machines, both at work and at university.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (5) ◽  
pp. 72-78
Author(s):  
V. Knap ◽  
P. Ondova ◽  
M. Istonova ◽  
K. Oravcova

Obesity arises and persists during an excessive long-term pos- itive energy balance. Risk factors for the development of obe- sity are, in particular: ahigh-calorie diet, low physical activity; adaptation to asedentary lifestyle; irregular diet. The most commonly used criterion for assessing obesity is the Body Mass Index – BMI. The incidence of obesity in Europe is be- tween 10% to 25% in women, while more than 50% of the pop- ulation in most European countries is overweight and obese. The effect of obesity on the musculoskeletal system is demon- strable in patients who suffer its consequences during their life. Long-term overweight is the cause of excessive strain on bones, joints and muscles, which over time, due to the chronic course of obesity, affects almost every obese individual. Obesity prevention programs, the development of a healthy lifestyle, healthy eating and exercise-related activities are our common goals for preventing obesity.


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