scholarly journals Peranan Kemitraan Terhadap Peningkatan Pendapatan Petani Kopi (Kasus Kemitraan: Koperasi Baitul Qiradh (KBQ) Baburrayyan Dengan Petani Kopi di Kecamatan Pegasing)

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 118-130
Author(s):  
Rahmi Rahmi ◽  
Zakiah Zakiah ◽  
Edy Marsudi

Abstrak. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan bagaimana upaya petani dalam budidaya usahatani kopi dan menganalisis pola kemitraan antara Koperasi Baitul Qiradh (KBQ) Baburrayyan dengan petani mitra dalam meningkatkan pendapatan petani kopi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Koperasi Baitul Qiradh (KBQ) Baburrayyan yang berada di Kecamatan Pegasing Kabupaten Aceh Tengah. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan secara stratified random sampling. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa upaya petani kopi di Kecamatan Pegasing Kabupaten Aceh Tengah dalam budidaya usahatani kopi adalah dengan mengikuti kemitraan dan tidak mengikuti kemitraan (petani mandiri) dan pola kemitraan yang terjalin antara petani kopi dengan KBQ Baburrayyan adalah pola kemitraan kerjasama operasional agribisnis (KOA). Berdasarkan hasil R/C ratio atas total biaya usahatani petani kopi mitra maupun mandiri lebih besar daripada nol. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa usahatani yang mereka jalankan sudah menguntungkan dan memberikan pendapatan yang layak. Tidak ditemukan perbedaan secara signifikan antara pendapatan petani mitra dan mandiri, namun terdapat manfaat lainnya yang didapat oleh petani mitra, yaitu berupa fasilitas yang disediakan oleh koperasi tempat mereka bermitra. (The Role Of Partnership To The Increasing Income Of Coffee Family (Case Of Participation : Koperasi Baitul Qiradh (KBQ) Baburrayyan With Coffee Farmers In Affililates Of Middle Aceh Regency)) Abstract. The purpose of this research is to describe how farmers' efforts in coffee cultivation and analyze the pattern of partnership between Baitul Qiradh Cooperative (KBQ) Baburrayyan and partner farmers in increasing the income of coffee farmers. This research was conducted at Baitul Qiradh Cooperative (KBQ) Baburrayyan located in Pegasing Subdistrict of Central Aceh District. The technique of collecting data is done by stratified random sampling. The results show that coffee farmers' efforts in Pegasing Subdistrict of Central Aceh District in the cultivation of coffee farming is by following partnership and not following partnership (self farmer) and partnership pattern between coffee farmers and KBQ Baburrayyan is partnership pattern of agribusiness operation cooperation (KOA). Based on the R / C Ratio of the total cost of the farmer's coffee farmer as well as its independent is greater than zero. This shows that the farms they run have been profitable and provide decent income. There was no significant difference between the partner farmer's income and the self-esteem, but there were other benefits gained by partner farmers, namely the facilities provided by the cooperatives in which they were partnering.Kata Kunci : Peranan Kemitraan, Pendapatan Petani, R/C Ratio.Keywords : Partnership Role, Farmer Income, R / C Ratio.

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 165-170
Author(s):  
Husni Husni

One of the effects is not maintaining hygiene during menstruation is able to hitkankes Rahim neck (cervical). Based on data from the World Health Organization (WHO),cervical cancer is the second most cancer in women aged 15-45 years after breast cancer. Noless than 500,000 new cases with 280,000 patient deaths occur each year worldwide.Indonesia was ranked first by the victims died at least 555 women per day and 200,000women annually. This study aims to determine the correlation between knowledge andattitude towards personal hygiene during menstruation action at SMAN 2 Bengkulu City. Thisresearch is descriptive analytic. The number of respondents 84 people with a samplingtechnique that stratified random sampling. Presentation of data is done by using a frequencydistribution table. The collection of data taken using a questionnaire. The data were analyzedusing univariate and bivariate analysis with Chi-Square.The results showed that therespondents are classified as good knowledge of (54.8%), attitude unfavorabel or does notsupport (53.6%), and the biggest acts (52.4%) is good. From the bivariate analysis were foundno correlation between knowledge against acts of personal hygiene during menstruation (p =0.794), and no relation attitude towards personal hygiene actions during menstruation (p =0.975).Required role of schools, educators, parents to be more proactive in enhancingknowledge and useful information about the process of menstruation and how to maintainhygiene during menstruation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Iqbal Fauzi ◽  
Cahya Cahya ◽  
Sukmawati Saleh

ABSTRAK Realitas yang terjadi di masyarakat Gunung Puntang telah menjadi tradisi budidaya kopi organik, sebagai lumbung perekonomian rakyat yang berkembang menjadi daya tarik pariwisata berbasis kearifan lokal. Terkait dengan adanya tradisi sistem pertanian rakyat dalam bentuk budidaya tanaman kopi organik tersebut, pada perkembangannya berdampak kepada sektor lain, yaitu bidang pariwisata. Sektor pariwisata yang kini sedang menjadi trand dalam percaturan industri kepariwisataan berbasis kearifan lokal. Isu kearifan lokal yang menjadi daya tarik dan bernilai ekonomis tinggi, menjadi peluang besar untuk dikembangkan oleh masyarakat lokal setempat. Perubahan pada tradisi bertani kopi yang dikembangkan oleh masyarakat desa hutan di Gunung Puntang, bukan semata-mata masyarakatnya untuk mencari keuntungan, namun ada faktor internal yang harus dijaga, bahwa masyarakat petani kopi Gunung Puntang merasa termotivasi dengan situasi alam dan lingkungan yang subur sebagai lahan pertanian. Adapun faktor eksternal yang mempengaruhi terjadinya komodifikasi antara lain dipengaruhi oleh adanya peluang dan tatangan kondisi perekonomian di era teknologi dan informatika sekarang. Itulah yang membuat tradisi bertani kopi organik ini sangat kuat untuk dipertahankan dan sudah melekat di mata masyarakat karena telah memberikan manfaat banyak bagi masyarakat daerah. Tulisan ini merupakan deskripsi ilmiah dari sebuah penelitian lapangan yang menggambarkan peran petani dalam menjaga hutan konservasi atau hutan sosial di Gunung Puntang dinilai penting agar pengetahuan kearifan masyarakat dalam memanfaatkan tumbuhan tersebut tidak hilang oleh adanya arus moderenisasi.Kata Kunci: Tradisi Budidaya Kopi Organik, Komodifikasi, Pengembangan Pariwisata Budaya, Gunung Puntang.ABSTRACT The reality that occurs in the community of Gunung Puntang has become a tradition of organic coffee cultivation, as a barn of the people's economy that develops into the appeal of local wisdom-based tourism. Related to the tradition of the people's agricultural system in the form of organic coffee crop cultivation, in the development impact to other sectors, namely the tourism industry. The tourism industry is now being new in the world of local wisdom-based tourist industry. The issue of local wisdom that becomes an attraction and high economical value, becomes a great opportunity to be developed by local communities. The traditions changes of farming coffee are developed by the community of Forest villages in Gunung Puntang, not merely the people to seek profit, but there are internal factors to be guarded, that the community of coffee farmers Gunung Puntang feel motivated by the situation of natural and fertile environment as farmland. As for the external factors that affect the occurrence of commodification, among others, is influenced by the opportunity and the level of economic conditions in the era of technology and informatics now. That is what makes this tradition of organic coffee farming is very strong to be maintained and already inherent in the eyes of society because it has provided many benefits to the local community. This paper is a scientific description of a field study describing the role of farmers in preserving the forest of conservations or social forests at Gunung Puntang is important to make knowledge of people's wisdom in utilizing the plant is not lost by the presence of modernization.Keywords: The Tradition Of Organic Coffee Cultivation, Commodification, Tourism Development, Gunung Puntang.


2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 402-415 ◽  
Author(s):  
Steph Subanidja ◽  
Djumilah Hadiwidjojo

AbstractInterviews with 10 marketing managers of 10 four-wheeled motor vehicle brand in Jakarta that have the highest sales in January up to April 2017 show that the managers do not have enough cognitive understanding of knowledge management (KM). However, the managers, in general, are very eloquent when discussing about practical business aspects such as supply-chain, business competition, products, organizational culture, and company’s performance. Based on previous research, KM was placed as independent or intervening or moderating variable on company’s performance. The aim of this study is to analyze the role of KM on company’s performance. By using stratified random sampling, linear regression, moderated regression, and path analysis, it can be concluded that KM can be as independent, moderating, or intervening variable. KM becomes similar to a “bottleneck” when the managers do not know well what and how to implement KM. Therefore, this study suggests that needed further researches are needed to explore the role of KM and to understand how KM can be implemented in a company in order to sustainably improve the company’s performance.


Author(s):  
Rozila Ahmad

An important element of human resources, compensation is an effective tool to attract and retain skilled employees. Despite its crucial importance the literature concerning executive compensation in the hotel industry is very few especially those focusing on fringe benefits. To fill the gap in the hotel human resources literature, this study assessed the level of fringe benefits provided to executives in the hotel industry. The purpose of this empirical study was to gain information regarding executives’ compensation in the industry. Stratified random sampling technique was used to ensure that the findings represented hotels of various star-ratings. A total of 250 questionnaires were distributed to the ratio of 6:3:4 to three-, four- and five-star hotels and 104 were returned. The findings revealed that there is a statistically significant difference in the fringe benefits given between three -, four - and five-star hotels, and the star rating of hotels positively correlates with the level of fringe benefits provided to hotel executives.  


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 90-97
Author(s):  
Monica Ratna Irmawati ◽  
Alief Noor Farida

This study is an ex-post facto research which aims to find out the influence of the mastery of function words on reading ability of the seventh grade students of secondary school and to find out how the reading ability between students with adequate function words’ mastery and students with inadequate function words’ mastery is. The samples used in this research were two groups of students who have adequate and inadequate function words’ mastery. Each group consists of 30 students that is chosen by using stratified random sampling. In analysing the data, researcher used Independent Sample t-Test. The result shows that the mastery of function words significantly influences students’ reading ability. It is found that there is significant difference of students’ reading ability between students with adequate mastery in function words with those having inadequate mastery in function words. It is found that students with adequate function words’ mastery have better and higher ability in reading than students having inadequate function words’ mastery.


Author(s):  
Rahmaniar Rizky ◽  
Ayu Ervina Rahmadhani ◽  
Ayu Dwi Puspitasari ◽  
Noviyanti Kartika Dewi

This study aims to determine the role of young mama in the effort to stunting degradation in ponorogo. This research was using quantitative descriptive methods. The population of this study was all young mama in Krebet village while the sample of this study was BKB cadres in Krebet village. The sampling technique used is using stratified random sampling technique.The results showed that an increase of  23% was related to understanding of stunting. If seen in each indicator of understanding stunting also experienced an increase. The young mama community has an important role in efforts to stunting degradation. Especially in an effort to establish friendships, share information and share problems experienced


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 94
Author(s):  
Euis Dasipah ◽  
Dety Sukmawati ◽  
Dian Purwadi Faturachman

This study aims to determine and study "Institutional Farmers, Socio-economic and Technological Adoption of the Success of Java Preanger Arabica Coffee Farming (Survey of Coffee Farmers in Rancakalong District, Sumedang Regency)". Descriptive Analysis research method, with the research variables consisting of two independent variables namely, farmer institutions and farmers' socio-economic, and two Bound Variables namely Application of technology and success of coffee farming. The study population numbered 110, with a sample of 86 people, simple random sampling. / Simple random sampling, every subject in the population has the same chance of being selected as a sample. Main Hypothesis Testing Results indicate that farmer institutions, farmer socio-economics and application of technology Influence the success of coffee farming, the results of the Hypothesis Sub-tests are; (1) farmer institution influences the success of coffee farming in Rancakalong District, Sumedang Regency, (2) farmer socioeconomic influences on the success of coffee farming in Rancakalong District Sumedang Regency and the application of technology influences the success of coffee farming in Rancakalong District Sumedang Regency, (3) There is The relationship between farmer institutions and socio-economics in Rancakalong District, Sumedang Regency. Farmer institutionalization, farmer socio-economic condition and simultaneous application of technology have a positive effect on the success of coffee farming in Rancakalong Subdistrict, but when compared to the influence of all variables, the Farmer Institution has a smaller effect. While the cause of the influence of X2 is higher than X1, because the dynamics of farmer groups are common everywhere and at any time and are usually more directly related to how to improve farming yields so that the interaction is stronger. Considering the various limitations in this study, it needs to be followed up more broadly and deeply, so that it can provide more comprehensive benefits and look at other factors that influence the success of coffee farming.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 102
Author(s):  
Nellitawati Nellitawati

This research examined the role of the headmaster and pedagogical competences of teacher in Vocational School and also to see the relationship between the two variables. The populations in this research were 72 teacher and 40 samples using proportional stratified random sampling technique. The research used likert scale as instrument. A score of variable leadership of headmaster was 0,907 and pedagogical score of teachers competence was, 897, which mean the instrument was reliable. The data was analyzed by product moment correlation, r score = .33 > = .284 believed r table standard 95%. Research found that there are relationships between the roles of headmaster with the pedagogy competencies of teacher in Vocational School.


Work motivation has been identified as an influential variable associated with turnover intention. However, only a few studies have examined its prediction on turnover intention. This study discussed the influences of work motivational factors (compensation, nature of job and interpersonal relationship) on turnover intention among Gen Y employees. The sampling method used in this study was stratified random sampling and the sample size was 108 employees in the manufacturing company. The results indicated that the level of work motivation among Gen Y employees is moderate, while the level of turnover intention is high. The result also shows that there is no significant difference of work motivation based on gender among Gen Y employees. The multiple regression results indicated that the three factors of work motivation such as interpersonal, compensation, and nature of the job did not have significant influence on turnover intentions of Gen Y employees. This research concludes with the recommendations for the employees and future works for researcher.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 104-114
Author(s):  
Jeremy G. Celeste ◽  
Merlita V. Caelian

Civil registration aims to secure permanent records of people. In the Philippines, Republic Act No. 3753 or the Civil Registry Law mandates that all vital events should be registered. This study aims to assess the civil registration awareness, compliance, purpose, and challenges of municipal residents in Negros Occidental, Philippines. A descriptive-comparative and correlational study was used through a researcher-made questionnaire among 376 residents of villages identified using stratified random sampling. The study revealed that the level of awareness of the residents on civil registration is high. At the same time, the extent of compliance was high on birth and marriage but low on death registration. It also revealed a significant difference between awareness and compliance on civil registration when respondents are grouped according to sex and educational attainment, but no significant differences when grouped as to age, income, and distance to the office of the local civil registrar.  There is a significant relationship between the level of awareness and extent of compliance in the civil registration of residents. Among the challenges for nonregistration or delayed registration of vital events are lack of valid identification card and high cost of transportation, among others.


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