scholarly journals Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Terhadap Kejadian Keputihan

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (9) ◽  
pp. 663-669
Author(s):  
Shabrina Yuamita Ilmassalma ◽  
Hartati Eko Wardani ◽  
Anindya Hapsari

Abstract: Vaginal discharge is a condition that is often experienced by women throughout their lives from adolescence to menopause. Often considered as a symptom or disorder in the reproductive organs. At the age of 15-24 years as many as 45 percent of 2.9 million Indonesian women experience vaginal discharge. This situation, it is necessary for every individual to realize how to handle it properly. The results of the preliminary study were 90 percent of respondents who experienced vaginal discharge. The purpose of this study was to determine how significant the relationship between knowledge and attitudes towards the incidence of vaginal discharge was in students of the Faculty of Sports Science Class of 2019 State University of Malang. The type of research used is quantitative correlation with cross sectional approach. The population in this study were 197 female students with 134 female students who were sampled using the proportional stratified random sampling technique. Data were analyzed using Spearman's test with the result that there was no significant relationship between knowledge and the incidence of vaginal discharge (p equals 0.520) and there was no significant relationship between attitudes and the incidence of vaginal discharge (p equals 0.651). Abstrak: Keputihan merupakan keadaan yang sering dialami wanita sepanjang hidupnya mulai dari remaja hingga menopause. Sering dianggap sebagai sebuah gejala maupun kelainan organ reproduksi. Pada usia 15-24 tahun sebanyak 45 persen dari 2,9 juta wanita Indonesia mengalami keputihan. Pada keadaan tersebut perlu adanya kesadaran setiap individu dengan cara melakukan penanganan dengan baik. Hasil studi pendahuluan terdapat 90 persen responden yang mengalami keputihan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui seberapa bermaknanya hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap kejadian keputihan pada Mahasiswi Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan Angkatan 2019 Universitas Negeri Malang. Penelitian yang digunakan ialah kuantitatif korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 197 mahasiswi dengan 134 mahasiswi yang dijadikan sampel dengan menggunakan teknik Proportionate stratified random sampling. Hasil analisis menggunakan uji Spearman ialah tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna pada dua variabel yang diteliti dengan kejadian keputihan (p sama dengan 0,520) dan (p sama dengan 0,651).

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Azad Ahmad Andrabi ◽  
Nayyar Jabeen

The present investigation is a comparative study in which a total of 564 tribal and non-tribal adolescent students of Jammu And Kashmir State were selected by stratified random sampling technique. The tribal and non-tribal students were compared for the relationships between academic achievement and scientific temper. Data collected by The Scientific temper scale (2008) by Showkat and Nadeem showed a significant relationship between academic achievement and scientific temper in non-tribal adolescents only. Further gender wise comparisons revealed that male and female students of non-tribal group had significant relationship between the two variables as compared to tribal group.


2022 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 142-150
Author(s):  
Deviana Pratiwi Munthe

Abstrak Keputihan sering kali dianggap suatu hal yang biasa sehingga sering diabaikan pentingnya pencegahan dan penanganan yang benar dan tepat. Jika remaja putri dapat mengenali gejala keputihan dan penanganannya maka remaja putri dapat beraktivitas dengan nyaman, aman, dan sehat, sehingga dapat meningkatkan produktivitas belajar. Sebaliknya jika mengabaikan pencegahan dan penanganan keputihan maka akan aktivitas belajar remaja putri akan terganggu sehingga tidak bisa menerima pembelajran dengan baik bahkan harus absen dari sekolah. Jika keputihan tidak segera diatasi akan dapat menimbulkan risiko bahaya yang fatal bagi kesehatan. Aktivitas yang menjadi acuan dalam penelitian ini adalah pengetahuan dan sikap siswa putri di SMAN  2 Tondano dengan pencegahan keputihan. Pada observasi atau pengamatan awal yang dilakukan, didapati bahwa siswa putri SMAN 2 Tondano pernah mengalami keputihan. Keputihan yang dialami siswa putri SMAN 2 Tondano didapati ada yang terjadi tidak hanya sekali dan terjadi dalam waktu yang cukup lama. Kondisi seperti ini dapat mengakibatkan timbulnya risiko penyakit reproduksi. Penelitian in menggunakan metode deskriptif analitik korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik sampel yang digunakan yaitu total sampling berjumlah 39 responden. Hasil analisa dan pengujian data yang sudah dilakukan di SMAN 2 Tondano, maka  terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan siswa putri SMAN 2 Tondano dengan pencegahan keputihan dengan nilai p = 0.042 dan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara sikap siswa putri SMAN 2 Tondano di dengan pencegahan keputihan dengan nilai p = 0.022. Kata kunci: Pengetahuan, Sikap, Penanganan, Keputihan, Remaja Putri   Abstract Vaginal discharge is often considered a common thing so that is often overlooked the importance of prevention correct and appropriate treatment. Teenage girls can recognize the symptoms of vaginal discharge and their treatment, they can move in a comfortable, safe, and healthy way so that they can increase their learning productivity. On the other hand, if they ignore the prevention and treatment of vaginal discharge, the learning activities of a teenage girl will be disrupted so that they cannot receive learning properly and even have to be absent from school. If vaginal discharge is not immediately addressed, it can pose a risk of fatal danger to health. The activity that is used as a reference in this study is the knowledge and attitudes of female students at Senior High School Public 2 Tondano, with the prevention of vaginal discharge. In the initial observations, it was found that the female students of Senior High School Public 2 Tondano had experienced vaginal discharge. The discharge experienced by female students of Senior High School Public 2 Tondano was found to occur not only once and for a long time. Conditions like this can lead to the risk of reproductive disease. This research uses a descriptive-analytic correlation method with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used is a total sampling of 39 respondents. The results of data analysis and testing that have been carried out at Senior High School Public 2 Tondano, there is a significant relationship between the knowledge of female students of Senior High School Public 2 Tondano and prevention of vaginal discharge with p = 0.042 and there is a significant relationship between the attitudes of female students of Senior High School Public 2 Tondano in the prevention of vaginal discharge with p-value = 0.022. Keywords: Knowledge, Attitude, Handling, Vaginal, Young Women


Author(s):  
Puspita Sari ◽  
Solihin Sayuti ◽  
M. Ridwan ◽  
La Ode Rekiaddin ◽  
Anisa Anisa

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang. Data WHO tahun 2018 menunjukkan kasus kanker yang paling banyak terjadi di Indonesia adalah kasus kanker payudara, yakni 58.256 kasus dari total 348.809 kasus kanker. Kanker payudara sebagai penyakit yang berisiko diderita perempuan. Perlu dilakukan upaya deteksi dini dengan SADARI.Tujuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan dukungan tenaga kesehatan dengan perilaku pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI) pada wanita PUS di Kelurahan Bram Itam Kiri Kecamatan Bram Itam Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat.Metode.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Penelitian ini melibatkan 93 responden yang dipilih dengan teknik Proporsionate Stratified Random Sampling untuk diwawancarai. Analisis data menggunakan chi-square.Hasil. Sebanyak 34,4% responden memiliki perilaku SADARI tidak baik. Ada hubungan bermakna antara pengetahuan dengan perilaku SADARI. Dukungan petugas kesehatan tidak memiliki hubungan yang bermakna dengan perilaku SADARI.Kesimpulan. Pemahaman responden tentang SADARI masih rendah dan  ada hubungan pengetahuan dengan perilaku pemeriksan payudara sendiri (SADARI). ABSTRACTBackground. According to WHO in 2018, most cancer cases in Indonesia are breast cancer cases, with 58,256 cases out of a total of 348,809 cancer cases. Breast cancer is a disease that is at risk for women. Early detection efforts with BSE should be initiated.Objective. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and support of health workers with breast self-examination behavior (BSE) on women with PUS in Bram Itam Kiri Village, Bram Itam District, Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency.Method. This research was a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. This study involved 93 respondents who were selected using a proportional stratified random sampling technique to be interviewed. Data analysis using chi-square.Results. As many as 34.4% of respondents had bad BSE behavior. There is a significant relationship between knowledge and BSE behavior. Support from health workers did not have a significant relationship with BSE behavior.Conclusion. Respondents' understanding of BSE is still low and there is a relationship between knowledge and breast self-examination behavior (BSE).


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 28
Author(s):  
Hani Triana

Latar belakang: Perubahan yang terjadi pada masa remaja salah satunya adalah perubahan fisiologis yang sering terjadi pada organ reproduksi.Salah satu gangguan klinis dari infeksi pada organ reproduksi wanita adalah keputihan. Sekitar 75% wanita di dunia mengalami keputihan  paling tidak sekali dalam hidupnya dan sekitar 90% wanita Indonesia mengalami keputihan karena Indonesia adalah daerah yang beriklim tropis. Hasil studi pendahuluan masih terdapat remaja putri yang menganggap keputihan merupakan suatu hal yang biasa dan tidak berbahaya.Tujuan: mengetahui hubungan persepsi dengan perilaku penanganan dan pencegahan keputihan pada remaja putri di SMAN 1 BanjaranMetode: penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah korelasional dengan pendekatan  cross-sectional. Jumlah sample dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 84 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalahstratified random sampling. Instrumen pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuesioner dan analisis data menggunakan uji Chi Square.Hasil:. Hasil penelitian menggunakan uji statistik diperoleh nilai signifikansi p-value sebesar  p=0,035.Kesimpulan: Dikarenakan nilai p-value < 0,05 maka Ho ditolak yang artinya terdapat hubungan  yang bermakna antara persepsi dengan perilaku pencegahan dan penanganan keputihan. Background: Changes that occur in adolescence one of which is the physiological changes that often occur in the reproductive organs. One of the clinical disorders of infection in the female reproductive organs is vaginal discharge. Around 75% of women in the world experience vaginal discharge at least once in their lives and around 90% of Indonesian women experience vaginal discharge because Indonesia is a tropical climate. Results of preliminary studies are still young women who consider vaginal discharge to be a normal and harmless thing.Aim: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between perception and behavioral treatment and prevention of vaginal discharge in young women at SMAN 1 Banjaran. Methods: This research is a quantitative study with the type of research used is correlational with cross-sectional approach. The number of samples in this study were 84 people with the sampling technique used was stratified random sampling. Data collection instruments used in this study were questionnaires and data analysis using the Chi Square test.Results: The results of the study using statistical tests obtained p-value significance of p = 0.035. Because the p-value <0.05.Conclusion: Ho is rejected, which means there is a meaningful relationship between perception and behavioral prevention and treatment of vaginal discharge.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Afi Lutfiyati

Genital hygiene behavior were very important activity to prevent infection of reproductive organs and stayed healthy especially for women. The attitude of indifference in maintaining genital hygiene could lead to leukorrhea. Women of all ages could experience leukorrhea. Adolescents were part of a population at risk of experiencing leukorrhea, because adolescence were a period of transition and also the period of maturity of the sexual organs. The study aimed to identify the association between the behaviors of maintaining genital hygiene with the occurrence of leukorrhea at SMAN 1 Galur. This research type were quantitative with cross sectional approach. Samples were taken by stratified random sampling technique with respondents as many as 56 female students. The research instrument were using questionnaire. The results showed that some students maintain the genital hygiene behavior with fair category that is as many as 33 female students (58.9%). The occurrence of leukorrhea indicates that most female students of SMAN 1 Galur experienced physiological discharge as many as 48 (85,7%). The calculation result of statistic test were using Kendall tau-c test obtains p-value of 0.5950.05. There were no association between the behaviors to maintain genital hygiene with the occurrence of leukorrhea at SMAN 1 Galur.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 8-15
Author(s):  
Zaim Ashari

During menstruation blood vessels in the uterus are very easily infected because germs easily enter and cause diseases of the reproductive tract. Some of the most common disorders are vaginal discharge and pruritus vulvae (vaginal itching). However, this complaint can be prevented by maintaining the cleanliness of the female organs early on, namely with good menstrual personal hygiene. This study aims to describe the level of personal hygiene knowledge about menstruation. This research is a descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach, with a total sample of 90 people taken by total sampling technique. The results showed that the majority of respondents had enough personal hygiene behavior as many as 82 people (91.1%), while good menstrual personal hygiene behavior was 3 people (3.3%), and respondents who had behaviors classified as less than 5 people ( 5.6%). Based on complaints on reproductive organs, respondents who experienced vaginal discharge were 85 people (94.4%) and itching around the genitals was around 83 people (92.2%).


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 500
Author(s):  
Desmariyenti Desmariyenti ◽  
Nelfi Sarlis ◽  
Rima Fitriani

<p><em>Good weaning time is done at the age of the child reaches 2 years. Weaning at less</em><em> </em><em>than 2 years of age can cause problems in children such as incidence of infectious diseases, especially increased diarrhea, nutritional effects that lead to malnutrition in children and cause the relationship of children and mothers is reduced </em><em>closeness </em><em>because bounding attachment process is disrupted. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge  and  attitude  of  the  mother  with  the  decision  of  weaning  time  in</em><em> </em><em>Tangkerang Timur Work Area Puskesmas Tenayan Raya. This research was conducted in </em><em>Mei</em><em>-</em><em>J</em><em>uni 2017 and this research using research type is quantitative data with research design  using  cross  sectional.  Sampling  technique  using  Stratified  random  sampling, population in this study amounted to 368 people and samples 18</em><em>4</em><em> p</em><em>e</em><em>ople in East Tangkerang Village. The analysis used is univariate and bivariate. The result of this research is can be concluded that there is significant relation between knowledge with time weaning (p-value 0,000 &lt;0,05), there is significant relation between attitude with time weaning (p-value 0,000 &lt;0,05). Mothers exclusively breastfeed to their babies until 6 months of age and and continue with breastfeeding until 24 months of age.</em><em></em></p><p> </p><p>Waktu penyapihan yang baik dilakukan pada usia anak mencapai 2 tahun. Penyapihan yang dilakukan pada usia kurang dari 2 tahun dapat menyebabkan masalah pada anak seperti insiden penyakit infeksi terutama diare meningkat, pengaruh gizi yang mengakibatkan malnutrisi  pada  anak  dan  menyebabkan  hubungan  anak  dan  ibu  berkurang  keeratannya karena proses bounding attachment terganggu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap ibu dengan keputusan waktu penyapihan di Keluraan Tangkerang Timur Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tenayan Raya. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Mei-Juni tahum 2017 dan penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian adalah data kuantitatif dengan  desain penelitian menggunakan  cross sectional. Teknik sampling menggunakan Stratified random sampling, Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 368 orang dan sampel 184 orang di Kelurahan Tangkerang Timur. Analisa yang diunakan adalah univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa ada hubungan bermakna antara pengetahuan dengan waktu penyapihan (p-value 0,000&lt; 0,05), ada   hubungan   bermakna   antara   sikap   dengan   waktu   penyapihan   (p-value   0,000   &lt;0,05). Diharapkan ibu memberikan ASI eksklusif pada bayinya sampai usia 6 bulan dan dan dilanjutkan dengan MPASI sampai usia 24 bulan.</p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 81-90
Author(s):  
Evita Erryc Agustin ◽  
Wiwin Maisyaroh

SMAN 5 Jember is a school that has received the Adiwiyata program predicate. Based on the phenomenon, students who have environmental knowledge do not necessarily have attitudes and behaviors that care about the environment. This is not in line with the school's goal of maintaining the status of a Adiwiyata school. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between environmental knowledge and environmental care and environmental care behavior among students of SMAN 5 Jember in the 2018-2019 academic year. This study uses a nonexperimental correlational quantitative approach using the ex post facto method. The population in this study were students of class X and XI, amounting to 480 students. The sampling technique used was proportionate stratified random sampling technique. Methods of data collection using observation, interviews, questionnaires and documentation. Data analysis used Kendall's Tau Correlation. Based on the results of the research on the relationship between environmental knowledge and environmental care attitudes in students of SMAN 5 Jember, the results obtained were 0.000 < 0.05 so that Ha was accepted and H0 was rejected, meaning that there was a significant relationship. The relationship between environmental knowledge and environmental care behavior results in 0.532> 0.05 so that Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected, meaning that there is no significant relationship. Keywords: Adiwiyata, Knowledge, Attitude, and Behavior   SMAN 5 Jember merupakan sekolah yang mendapatkan predikat program Adiwiyata. Berdasarkan fenomena siswa yang memiliki pengetahuan lingkungan belum tentu memiliki sikap dan perilaku peduli lingkungan. Hal ini tidak selaras dengan tujuan sekolah mempertahankan status sekolah Adiwiyata. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan lingkungan dengan sikap peduli lingkungan dan perilaku peduli lingkungan pada siswa SMAN 5 Jember tahun pelajaran 2018-2019. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif korelasional non eksperimental menggunakan metode ex post facto. Populasi pada penelitian ini yaitu siswa kelas X dan XIyang berjumlah 480 siswa. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan teknik sampling proportionate stratified random sampling. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara, angket dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan Kendall’s Tau Correlation. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian hubungan pengetahuan lingkungan dengan sikap peduli lingkungan pada siswa SMAN 5 Jember diperoleh hasil 0,000 < 0,05 sehingga Ha diterima dan H0 ditolak artinya ada hubungan yang signifikan. Hubungan pengetahuan lingkungan dengan perilaku peduli lingkungan diperoleh hasil 0,532 > 0,05 sehingga Ha diterima dan H0 ditolak artinya tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan. Kata kunci: Adiwiyata, Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Perilaku


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
Windatania Mayasari ◽  
Nety Taribuka ◽  
Zubaedah Zubaedah ◽  
Hawa Warhangan

The use of pantyliner is one of the causes of vaginal discharge because pads use dangerous chemicals for the bleaching process, which produce dioxins that can trigger vaginal discharge. This study aims to determine the relationship between the use of sanitary napkins during menstruation in SMA. This study used a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were 144 high school students, the sample in this study were 105 female students. The sampling technique used was proposive sampling. Data collection was done by using questionnaires and forms related to data recording. Bivariate analysis using the chi squre statistical test. 105 respondents using herbal sanitary napkins in the highest normal incidence was 35 (70%) and the lowest normal use of abnormal sanitary napkins was 12 (21.8%). The incidence of abnormal vaginal discharge in ordinary sanitary napkins 55 (100%) and the incidence of vaginal discharge in 50 (100%) herbs napkins. There was a relationship between the use of this type of pantyliner and the incidence of flour albus in SMA, Waplau Subdistrict, Buru Regency.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-75
Author(s):  
Sri Rahmadani ◽  
Nefi Darmayanti ◽  
Irna Minauli

The purpose this study was to determine the relationship between secure attachment with achievement motivation,  the relationship between autonomy with achievement motivation, and the relationship between secure attachment and autonomy with achievement motivation in adolescents students. The population of this research was students of class X, XI and XII Madrasah Aliyah Negeri (MAN) Tebing Tinggi. The sample was 103 students were take by stratified random sampling technique. This study used secure attachment scale, autonomy scale, and achievement motivation scale. Double regression analysis showed FCOUNT  33, 482 with  p = 0,000 (p0,005). The result indicate that there was significant correlation between secure attachment and autonomy with achievement. Patrially, there is a significant relationship secure attachment with achievement rxy = 0,365 with  p 0,01 and there is a significant relationship between autonomy with achievement motivation  rxy = 0,361 with  p 0,01. R2 square value was 0, 527 it means that secure attachment and autonomy simultaneously contribute 52,7% toward achievement motivation.


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