scholarly journals INCREASE IN THE ACTIVE ROLE OF NOTARIES IN INHERITANCE PROCEEDINGS: ISSUES, SOLUTIONS, PROSPECTS

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
pp. 8-13
Author(s):  
Viktor N. Domanov ◽  
◽  
Vladislav V. Domanov ◽  

The article is devoted to the study of the activities of notaries in inheritance cases. The institution of inheritance in Russia, which has historically played an important role in the functioning of public relations, is based on the legal framework formed relatively recently in the transition to a market economy. The main link of modern notaries is private notaries, whose community also makes a significant contribution to improving the legal framework. However, in the field of inheritance proceedings, the activity of notaries is not active enough, which does not meet the interests of citizens and society as a whole. When establishing the fact of opening an inheritance, determining the place of opening an inheritance, establishing the degree of kinship with the testator, according to the authors, the notary should be guided primarily by information from electronic databases of state bodies, use the information obtained in the interests of all existing heirs, which will increase the convenience of using the notary system as a whole, will help reduce the number of falsifications and legal disputes. To do this, the professional community of notaries is invited to expand the list of electronic databases used in the work and develop professional standards in which the notary independently receives information about heirs contained in the databases, as well as the use of this information by the notary in the interests of all heirs (for example, informing the heirs about the opened inheritance) will become mandatory.

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 111
Author(s):  
Silvia Widya Kusumaningtyas ◽  
Zon Vanel

<span lang="IN">Social media is one type of new media that facilitates the process of communication among human. Social media makes it easy for users to communicate and share information in a wider range. At present, not only people use Instagram, but the government also needs to keep up with the time to participate in using Instagram as an online information media. Public Relations of the Salatiga Government is one of the public relations departments that uses Instagram as an online information media to provide information needed by the community.<br /> This research aimed to find out how the content of the information was<span>  </span>and how the role of instagram was as an information deliverance to the citizen by the public relations of Salatiga. Through qualitative methods research, data is collected by means of interviews and observations. The results showed that the Salatiga <span> </span>Government Public Relations Instagram account had a role to increase brand awareness, connect many people and as a source of information/ business promotion.Public Relations of the Salatiga Government considers that Instagram plays an active role in conveying information to the public. This is seen from the many positive responses received by the Salatiga City Government Public Relations during managing Instagram as a modern information deliverance.<span>     </span></span>


Author(s):  
N. A. Bobrova ◽  
◽  
M. A. Vlasova ◽  
V. G. Pozin ◽  
◽  
...  

Despite the permanent interest of scientists in the issue of corruption, the nature of its basics as an anti-social phenomenon remains understudied. As such principle, the paper considers the conflict of interests of participants in various public relations related to the exercise and abuse of power. The paper aims at showing the nature of the conflict of interests as the basis of such anti-social phenomenon as corruption, identifying subjective and objective causes of corruption. The authors analyze the gaps and weaknesses of current anti-corruption legislation and the practice of its application. The paper gives specific examples of a conflict of interests in various corruptogenic spheres and manifestations, for instance, in the sphere of economic entities’ participation in tenders announced by state and municipal authorities. The authors consider the legal and moral ways of preventing conflicts, the role of ethical norms in preventing conflicts, the legal framework of their prevention and resolution, the ratio of the conflict of interests and the employee’s qualification, the relationship between the material and personal interest, the activities of commissions for preventing a conflict of interests guaranteeing the role of written notification of a conflict of interests, special aspects of the notification procedure, and the consequences of non-compliance with the written notification. The study shows that a conflict of interests and corruption risks are eliminated both through legal means and moral ones, whereby the moral qualities of leaders and the requirements imposed on the heads of state and municipal authorities are of particular importance. Nepotism, increasingly prevalent in power and management structures (kinship and clientelism), is a common form of a conflict of interests, which undermines the moral foundations of public and municipal service.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 227-244 ◽  
Author(s):  
KJ CSERES

AbstractWith the availability of cheaper technology and the rise of digitalisation, consumers can actively participate in markets and also offer their own services or self-/co-produce products and services. Active consumers are fundamental building-blocks of the European Union’s goal to achieve smart, sustainable and inclusive growth in Europe. In the energy sector active consumers play a key role in promoting competition, ensuring affordable energy prices and security of supply, as well as contributing to the EU’s environmental and climate goals. By engaging in more efficient energy use, consumers are crucial actors to manage the energy transition. However, the present legal framework does not fully facilitate this active role. The aim of this article is to answer the question how EU law conceptualises and supports the active role of consumers in the regulation of energy markets.


Author(s):  
Daman Rasman Syarif Hidayat

Schools and communities are living environment that cannot be separated. A school is a place of learning, while the community environment is a place for the implications of the education and teaching process in schools. In this study, the types of case studies are qualitative. Interviews and literary studies, field observations, and documentation were used for data collection techniques in this study. In this study, the analysis coincided with data collection on the ground. The investigator reduces data obtained in the field by analyzing the data, sorting each information by focusing on research, and drawing conclusions in each direction. Triangulation techniques (sources and methods/technics), observations and member checks are applied to check the validity of the data used in this study. From this research, it can be seen that good public relations or public relations in educational institutions are public relations that can implement the goals, visions and missions that have been set in real terms. The concept and mission are not merely a slogan but are used as the basis for carrying out these public relations duties properly. To make it happen, the vision and mission of public relations in educational institutions need to be supported and the active role of various components in the educational institution, both principals, teachers including all members of the school or educational institution. Finally, so that positive public opinion towards an educational institution can be realized, the development of the vision and mission of public relations in educational institutions based on customer satisfaction can be used as a choice for the achievement of the expected goals.


2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 253-285
Author(s):  
Anthony Asher

AbstractThis paper outlines a framework for explicitly including ethics in actuarial education. The framework includes integrity, the cardinal virtues (justice, prudence, self-control and courage), and vocation. It is based on a traditional understanding of ethics, and it is argued that it has the potential to be widely acceptable. Justification, from philosophy, is found mainly in virtue ethics, and the work of Alasdair MacIntyre. The framework is concerned with matters of character as well as behaviour and ultimate outcomes (which are the respective concerns of apparently competing deontological and teleological theories). Integrity and the cardinal virtues can be found within current professional standards or, it is argued in the case of courage, should be there. We come to appreciate and display the virtues as we are inducted into a professional community by teachers and mentors. Our view of ethics is incomplete, however, without acknowledgement of our own weaknesses and failures, and an understanding of the role of regulation. Such understanding should include insight into the way in which ideologies and institutions can pervert ethics for the benefit of vested interests. Finally, suggestions are made as to how the framework of the virtues can be included in the actuarial syllabuses.


Author(s):  
Andrii Yevheniiovych Fedorenko ◽  

Urgеnсy оf thе rеsеаrсh. In the context of Ukraine's European integration, taking into account the construction of the information society, the issues of effectiveness of regulatory and legal support of the information sphere in the context of prevention and elimination of various means and methods of threats to man, society and state in the information sphere are becoming increasingly important. Tаrgеt sеttіng. In this context, the role of the relevant mechanism in ensuring information security of Ukraine, the need for effective legislative regulation of public relations, defining the legal framework for organizing and coordinating the actions of information security of Ukraine, developing priority areas of public policy. Асtuаl sсіеntіfіс rеsеаrсhеs аnd іssuеs аnаlysіs. Theoretical and methodological issues of regulatory and legal support of the information sphere are considered by such scientists as Z. Buryk, O. Bukhaty, K. Valigura, G. Golovchenko, O. Kurakin, O. Melnikov, O. Radchenko, O. Stukalenko, O. Tverdokhlib, O. Yaremenko and others. Unіnvеstіgаtеd раrts оf gеnеrаl mаttеrs dеfіnіng. The works of these scientists practically did not reflect the issue of development of the information sphere in Ukraine. Thе rеsеаrсh оbjесtіvе. The article is designed to structure the methodological framework for regulatory and legal support of the information sphere in Ukraine. Thе stаtеmеnt оf bаsіс mаtеrіаls. The article substantiates the expediency and formalizes the content of improving the regulatory and legal support of the information sphere in Ukraine. The importance and necessity of information sphere development in the structure of national security of Ukraine are substantiated. A schematic interpretation of the conceptual approach to the functioning of regulatory and legal support of the information sphere in Ukraine is presented. Соnсlusіоns. The current state of regulatory and legal support of the information sphere has necessitated the separation of legislative acts, norms, provisions that regulate various aspects of the research area. The priority directions of the state policy on regulation of the information sphere in Ukraine are defined.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanchuk Yuliia ◽  
◽  
Holoviy Lyudmyla ◽  

The article analyzes the international legal regulation of information relations on the global Internet. The role of international law in regulating public relations concerning the development of the global information society is studied. Attention is paid to the main normative legal acts that enshrine EU citizens & apos; rights and freedoms in the information sphere. It is noted that the rules of & quot govern the international legal framework for the regulation of information relations on the Internet «soft law», which are enshrined in the resolutions of international organizations and are not binding. Emphasis is placed on the need to enshrine in international regulations in the field of Internet relations the basic concepts applied to these relations to resolve possible disputes in the legislation of different states Keywords: international legal regulation, information space, global network Internet, information relations


Author(s):  
Vien The Giang

Based on the theory of agency problem and the relation between the government and market, this paper analyzes and evaluates the practice of law compliance and enforcement in doing business of enterprises. It is necessary to strengthen the law compliance and enforcement to enterprises, thereby ensuring the rule of law in business organization and operations. The results show that the regime of legal representative significantly affects the law compliance and enforcement of enterprises. In addition, the role of the government in enacting, modifying, and enforcing law of investment or doing business can negatively affect the the law compliance and enforcement of enterprises. Therefore, it is of importance to design a legal framework to monitor the behavior of legal representatives of enterprises and control the unreasonable intervention of the government in relationships in a market economy.


Author(s):  
Сергей Синицын ◽  
Sergey Sinitsyn

A recent discernible trend towards complication of legislative regulation of public relations and an active role of law-enforcement activity in interpretation of law under conditions of harmonization of the European law dictate the need of consideration of key issues of interrelation of court practice and the legislation not only on the basis of national law, but also taking into account a rich foreign experience. Both the European and the national legal doctrine treat court practice as an independent object of legal research. The issues of judicial rule-making are solved differently in doctrinal researches of various countries, which is caused both by legal traditions of specific system of justice development, and current development needs specific national systems of law. Identification of legal forms of interrelation of law-enforcement practice and the legislation makes it possible to formulate and understand, from the methodology point of view, significant principles and mechanisms of their interaction to determine efficient legal models of development of the legislation and the law-enforcement activity within a legal framework.


Pravovedenie ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 62 (3) ◽  
pp. 453-464
Author(s):  
Nelli I. Diveeva ◽  
◽  
Elena N. Dobrohotova ◽  

The issue of standards of legal activity is relevant for Russia, however, there is no general understanding of what should be standardized and how. In this case, the central element of the condition for admission to legal activities (as a general rule) is the presence of a vocational (legal) education. The authors in the system vein consider the issues of conjugation (correlation) of educational standards and professional standards in jurisprudence as components of the national system for the development of professional qualifications in Russia. The article presents the arguments in favor of the non-direct (non-linear) nature of the relationship between professional and educational standards for: the purpose of their creation; characteristic of constituent elements; the obligation of their implementation by the participants of public relations; time gap in assessing the structure and qualification indicators of graduates and employees. It is concluded that, in fact, the conjugation of standards is not a determining mechanism for managing the development of qualifications, but only an integral part of a wider mechanism — the inclusion of employers (other customers for the training of professional personnel) in the process of implementation by educational organizations of basic educational programs. In this regard, in relation to the field of jurisprudence is proposed a foresight sphere of employment. Outcome of foresight (through the common efforts of the professional community of lawyers and experts in the field of higher professional education) should be the construction of a common “professional core of legal qualifications” or “core of the legal profession”. Thus, it will be possible, firstly, to identify the core of competencies as the basis of the profession called “lawyer”, secondly, to identify the species differences that may provoke the professional community to design relevant professional standards, professional practices framework, quality standards of individual types legal services. Since there can be no linear transition of qualifying requirements and ways to identify them between educational and professional standards, then a different concept and logic of standardization of education is needed. The authors of the article propose legal and social mechanisms for constructing such a concept.


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