scholarly journals Hubungan Antara Status Gizi Dengan Siklus Menstruasi Pada Siswi MAN 1 Lamongan

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 310
Author(s):  
Nurul Maulid Dya ◽  
Sri Adiningsih
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Menstrual Cycle ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Female Students ◽  
Senior High School ◽  
Z Score ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Menstrual Cycles

Background: Puberty is a period that occurs in adolescence. Puberty in young women is characterized by the occurrence of menarche. Adolescent is an age group that is prone to menstrual disorders, one of which is an abnormal menstrual cycle. Abnormal menstrual cycles can be predictors of reproductive health problems. One of the factors that causes an abnormal menstrual cycle is nutritional status.Objective: This study aimed to analyze the relationship between nutritional status and menstrual cycles in female students of Islamic Senior High School Lamongan.Method: This cross-sectional designed study was conducted on the 10th and 11th-grade students of Islamic Senior High School 1, Lamongan. The determination of the sample was done by simple random sampling to choose 83 students. Data related to the menstrual cycle was obtained by interview using a questionnaire. Nutrition status data was obtained by measuring height, weight. Nutritional status was classified by using the BMI/U z-score table values for girls aged 5-18 years from the Indonesian Ministry of Health. Data analyzed using the Spearman correlation test with α = 0.05.Results: The results showed that respondents with normal nutritional status (66.3%) mostly had normal menstrual cycles (62.7%). Respondents with obesity tend to experience abnormal menstrual cycles (71.4%). Based on the results of statistical tests, it was known that there was a relationship between nutritional status with the menstrual cycle (p = 0.036).Conclusions: There was a relationship between nutritional statuses with the female students’ menstrual cycle of Islamic Senior High School 1, Lamongan ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Salah satu fase dalam pekembangan manusia adalah masa remaja. Masa pubertas merupakan masa yang terjadi pada masa remaja. Pubertas pada remaja putri ditandai dengan terjadinya menarche. Remaja perempuan merupakan kelompok usia yang rentan mengalami gangguan menstruasi seperti siklus menstruasi yang tidak normal. Salah satu faktor yang menyebabkan siklus menstruasi yang tidak normal yaitu status gizi.Tujuan: penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara status gizi dengan siklus menstruasi siswi MAN 1 Lamongan.Metode: Analitik observasional merupakan jenis dari penelitian ini dan cross sectional merupakan desain pada penelitian ini. Populasi pada penelitian ini merupakan siswi kelas X dan XI Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 1 Lamongan (MAN 1 Lamongan). Penentuan sampel dilakukan dengan simple random sampling dan didapatkan besar sampel adalah 83 siswi. Data terkait siklus menstruasi didapatkan dengan wawancara menggunakan kuisioner. Data status gizi didapatkan dengan melakukan pengukuran tinggi badan, berat badan. Status gizi diklasifikasikan dengan menggunakan nilai tabel z-score IMT/U untuk anak perempuan usia 5-18 tahun dari kemenkes RI. Analisis data menggunakan uji korelasi spearman dengan α = 0,05.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa responden dengan status gizi normal (66,3%) sebagian besar memiliki siklus menstruasi yang normal (62,7%). Responden dengan status gizi yang tidak normal cenderung mengalami siklus menstruasi yang tidak normal. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik, diketahui bahwa terdapat hubungan antara status gizi dengan siklus menstruasi dengan nilai p = 0,036.Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara status gizi dengan siklus menstruasi siswi MAN 1 Lamongan.

scholarly journals Hubungan Citra Tubuh dengan Status Gizi pada Siswi di SMA Negeri 9 Surabaya

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 85
Author(s):  
Muhammad Dimas Bimantara ◽  
Merryana Adriani ◽  
Dewi Retno Suminar
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Body Image ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Body Shape ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Female Students ◽  
Senior High School ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Positive Body Image

  Background: Teenage age is a period of transition from childhood to adulthood. At this age there will be changes in body shape that can affect teenagers' perceptions of body image, especially adolescent girl. The result of a preliminary study at Senior High School 9 Surabaya showed that 7 out of 10 female students were dissatisfied with their body shape so they made certain efforts, such as managing their diet to exercise for get an ideal body.Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze whether there was a relationship between body image and nutritional status in female students at Senior High School 9 Surabaya.Methods: The study used a cross-sectional design carried out 76 of 11th and 12th grades in Senior High School 9 Surabaya. The inclusion criteria in this study were the students not undergoing special diet. The sampling technique used was proportional random sampling. Research data collection was conducted by interview method using body image questionnaire (BSQ-34) and anthropometric measurements. Data analysis used spearman correlation test (α=0.05).Results: The results of this study showed that more than half of the respondents have a positive body image (74%) and normal nutritional status (71%). There was significant relationship between body image and nutritional status of female students at Senior High School 9 Surabaya (p<0.001). Conclusion: Female nutritional status is influenced by body image. Students with a positive body image tend to have normal nutritional status.ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Usia remaja merupakan masa peralihan dari masa kanak-kanak menuju masa dewasa. Pada usia ini akan terjadi perubahan bentuk tubuh yang dapat mempengaruhi persepsi remaja mengenai citra tubuh khususnya remaja putri. Hasil studi pendahuluan di SMA Negeri 9 Surabaya menunjukkan bahwa 7 dari 10 siswi merasa tidak puas dengan bentuk tubuhnya sehingga mereka melakukan upaya tertentu, seperti mengatur pola makan hingga berolahraga demi mendapatkan tubuh yang ideal.Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis apakah terdapat hubungan antara citra tubuh dengan status gizi pada siswi di SMA Negeri 9 Surabaya.Metode: Penelitian menggunakan desain cross-sectional dilakukan pada 76 siswi kelas XI dan XII di SMA Negeri 9 Surabaya. Kriteria inklusi pada penelitian ini adalah siswi tidak sedang menjalani diet khusus. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan proportional random sampling. Pengumpulan data penelitian dilakukan dengan metode wawancara menggunakan kuesioner citra tubuh (BSQ-34) dan pengukuran antropometri. Analisis data menggunakan uji korelasi spearman (α=0,05).Hasil: Hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa lebih dari separuh responden mempunyai citra tubuh yang positif (74%) dan status gizi yang normal (71%). Ada hubungan antara citra tubuh dengan status gizi pada siswi di SMA Negeri 9 Surabaya (p<0,001).Kesimpulan: Citra tubuh berhubungan dengan status gizi pada siswi di SMA Negeri 9 Surabaya. Siswi dengan citra tubuh positif maka cenderung memiliki status gizi normal.

scholarly journals Relationship Between Status Of Nutrition And Pattern Of Menstruation With Anemia Occurrence In The Study Program Of DIII Midwifery Universitas Muslim Indonesia

2018 ◽  
pp. 34-39
Author(s):  
Suchi Avnalurini Shariff ◽  
Nurlina Akbar
Keyword(s):  
Menstrual Cycle ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Young Women ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Female Students ◽  
Menstrual Cycles ◽  
Menstrual Pattern ◽  
The Relationship

One way to improve nutritional status is to consume herbal ingredients that are expected to be based on Riskesdas (2013), it was reported that the national anemia rate was 21.7%, where 18.4% occurred in males and 23.9% occurred in women. Iron deficiency anemia is the most prevalent nutritional problem in the world and affects more than 600 million people. Of all age groups, women have the highest risk for anemia, especially young women. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between nutritional status (BMI) and menstrual pattern (Lama & menstrual cycle) to the incidence of anemia in Young Women in Programs Study DIII Midwifery Muslim University of Indonesia. The type of this research is analytic observational research with cross sectional study approach to know the relationship of nutritional status and menstrual pattern with the incidence of anemia. Sampling in this research use sampling technique probability sampling by way of simple random sampling (simple random sampling). The population in the study were all female students of DIII Midwifery Produce, which amounted to 132 students and the sample amounted to 58 students. The results of this study found that there is no significant relationship between student's nutritional status and the incidence of anemia. This can be seen from the results of statistical tests that obtained p value of 0.306. In this study nutritional status no significant relationship with the incidence of anemia, this is because the student who has normal nutritional status obtained as much as 61.3% experienced anemia although in the case of lean students obtained 66.7% also experienced anemia. These results indicate that there is no difference in percentage between normal nutritional status with female students who have skinny nutritional status experienced anemia. The results of this study indicate that as many as 65.5% of female students have regular menstrual cycles, but also some students who have a short menstrual cycle (<21 days) of 12.1% and length (> 35 days) as much as 22.4% . Menstrual cycles in adolescents are very easily influenced by the atmosphere of his life, such as fatigue due to activity in school age / age and the influence of high stress. This will interfere with the menstrual cycle and will easily affect the amount and duration of blood out. The result of statistical test shows that there is no significant relationship between menstrual period with the status of anemic of DIII midwifery of the Faculty of Public Health of Muslim University of Indonesia

scholarly journals PERBANDINGAN KECEMASAN SISWA YANG MELAKUKAN PERILAKU KENAKALAN REMAJA DI SMA SWADHARMA MOPUGAD DAN SMA SWADHARMA WERDHI AGUNG KECAMATAN DUMOGA KABUPATEN BOLAANG MONGONDOW

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
I Gusti Bagus Magitojaya ◽  
Jehosua S. V. Sinolungan ◽  
Lydia David
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Juvenile Delinquency ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Senior High School ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Independent Test ◽  
Anxiety Levels

Abstract: Nowadays, phenomeneon of juvenile delinquency has been spreading widely. Particularly to students, they usually perform juvenile delinquency that would harm themselves and finally trouble their minds due to consquences they are going to face. This study aimed to investigate the comparison of anxiety levels among students who performed juvenile delinquency. This was an analytical observational study with a cross sectional design. Subjects were 86 students of Swadharma Mopugad High School and Swadharma Werdhi Agung Senior High School obtained by using simple random sampling. Data were analyzed by using T independent test with α=0.005. The T independent test showed a t value of 0.457 and a p value of 0.649 (> 0.005) which indicated that there was no significant difference of anxiety levels among students who performed juvenile delinquency in both high schools. Conclusion: There was no significant difference between anxiety levels of students who performed juvenile delinquency in Swadharma Mopugad Senior High School and Swadharma Werdhi Agung Senior High School.Keywords: juvenile delinquency, anxietyAbstrak: Fenomena kenakalan remaja makin meluas dewasa ini. Hal ini tentunya dapat menimbulkan kecemasan pada siswa yang melakukannya mengingat sanksi yang bisa diperoleh akibat perbuatannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan kecemasan siswa yang melakukan perilaku kenakalan remaja. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analitik observasional dengan pendekatan potong lintang. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan yaitu simple random sampling. Subyek penelitian ialah siswa kelas XI SMA Swadharma Mopugad dan siswa kelas XI SMA Swadharma Werdhi Agung dengan jumlah total 86 siswa. Data dianalisis dengan uji T Independent (α = 0,005). Hasil uji T Independent mendapatkan nilai t sebesar 0,457, p = 0,649, yang menunjukkan tidak terdapat perbedaan tingkat kecemasan pada siswa yang melakukan kenakalan remaja di SMA Swadharma Mopugad dan SMA Swadharma Werdhi Agung. Simpulan: Tidak terdapat perbedaan tingkat kecemasan yang bermakna pada siswa yang melakukan kenakalan remaja di SMA Swadharma Mopugad dan SMA Swadharma Werdhi Agung.Kata kunci: kenakalan remaja, kecemasan

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN STRES DENGAN SIKLUS MENSTRUASI PADA MAHASISWA PRODI DIII KEBIDANAN STIKES KARYA HUSADA SEMARANG

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Maftuchah Maftuchah
Keyword(s):  
Menstrual Cycle ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Health Science ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Menstrual Cycles ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Science College ◽  
Keywords Stress ◽  
Correlation Design

Latar Belakang: Sebagian besar perempuan di Indonesia pada tahun 2010 yang berusia 10-59 tahun melaporkan 68% mengalami haid teratur dan 13,7% mengalami masalah siklus haid yang tidak teratur dalam 1 tahun terakhir. Sedangkan di Jawa Tengah tahun 2010 diketahui perempuan yang berumur 10-59 tahun dengan siklus haid teratur sebanyak 70,4%, tidak teratur 13,1%, belum haid  6,8% dan tidak menjawab 9,7%. Tujuan Penelitian: Mengetahui hubungan stress dengan siklus menstruasi pada mahasiswa prodi DIII Kebidanan STIKES Karya Husada Semarang. Metode Penelitian: Jenis penelitian correlation dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi yaitu mahasiswa DIII kebidanan STIKES Karya Husada Semarang semester V tahun 2015 sejumlah 69 mahasiswa dengan sampel 59 mahasiswa dengan teknik simple random sampling. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat. Hasil Penelitian: Stres yang dialami oleh mahasiswa prodi DIII Kebidanan sebagian besar adalah stess ringan sebanyak 40 responden (67,8%). Siklus menstruasi mahasiswa prodi DIII Kebidanan sebagian besar adalah normal sebanyak 46 responden (78,0%). Kesimpulan : Ada hubungan antara stres dengan siklus menstruasi pada mahasiswa prodi DIII Kebidanan (Pvalue = 0,000). Kata kunci: Stress; siklus menstruasi THE CORRELATION BETWEEN STRESS AND MENSTRUAL CYCLE TO THE DIPLOMA III OF MIDWIFERY STUDENTS’ KARYA HUSADA HEALTH SCIENCE COLLEGE SEMARANG Abstrack Background: Most women in Indonesia in 2010 were aged 10-59 years reported a 68% had regular menstruation and 13.7% experienced problems irregular menstrual cycles in the past 1 year. Whereas in Central Java in 2010 known women aged 10-59 years with regular menstrual cycles as much as 70.4%, 13.1% irregular, yet menstruation 6.8% and 9.7% did not answer. Objective: To determine the correlations between stress and menstrual cycle to the diploma iii of midwifery students’ Karya Husada Health Science College Semarang. Method: This research was a correlation design with cross-sectional. The population was all students of DIII midwifery STIKES Karya Husada Semarang fifth semester of 2015,  they were 69 students. The sample was 59 female students with sampling techniques using simple random sampling. The Date were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analyzes. Results: The stress experienced by the students of DIII of midwifery mostly mild stres they were 40 respondents (67.8%). The menstrual cycle of students DIII of Midwifery are mostly normal they were 46 respondents (78.0%). There was an association between stress and the menstrual cycle to the students of DIII the Midwifery (Pvalue = 0.000). Keywords: Stress;  menstrual cycle 

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN BERAT BADAN LAHIR DAN STATUS GIZI BAYI UMUR 1-6 BULAN BERDASARKAN INDEKS BB/U

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 62
Author(s):  
Afita Rokhimawaty ◽  
Sri Umijati Martono ◽  
Tri Utomo
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Z Score ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
The Relationship

AbstrakLatar Belakang: Pada tahun 2012, persentase BBLR di Jawa Tengah sebesar 3,75%, naik menjadi sebesar 5,10% pada tahun 2015, dan kemudian turun menjadi 4,40% pada tahun 2016. Hal serupa juga terjadi di Kota Pekalongan. Namun angka kejadian gizi buruk di Kota Pekalongan mengalami kenaikan. Pada tahun 2015, di Kota Pekalongan ditemukan 29 kasus gizi buruk pada balita, dan menjadi 37 kasus pada tahun 2016. BBLR merupakan growth channels pada pertumbuhan anak. Pertumbuhan ini akan mempengaruhi status gizi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menentukan hubungan berat badan lahir dengan status gizi bayi umur 1-6 bulan berdasarkan indeks BB/U. Metode: Penelitian cross sectional ini dilakukan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Buaran, Kota Pekalongan. Variabel bebasnya adalah berat badan lahir dan variabel terikatnya adalah status gizi bayi umur 1-6 bulan berdasarkan indeks BB/U. Sampel penelitian ini adalah bayi umur 1-6 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Buaran yang terpilih dan memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Sampel diambil selama Maret-April 2019 dengan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Penilaian yang dilakukan menggunakan berat badan dan umur untuk menghitung nilai Z-score dari indeks BB/U berdasarkan standar WHO 2005. Penentuan hubungan kedua variabel dengan menggunakan Uji Pearson pada tingkat kemaknaan α = 0,05. Hasil: Sebesar 93,4% bayi memiliki berat badan lahir cukup. Prevalensi status gizi baik pada bayi umur 1-6 bulan berdasarkan BB/U adalah sebesar 92,1%. Berat badan lahir berhubungan dengan status gizi bayi umur 1-6 bulan berdasarkan indeks BB/U (p=0,004). Kesimpulan: Berat badan lahir berhubungan dengan status gizi bayi umur 1-6 bulan berdasarkan indeks BB/U. Abstract Background: In 2012, the percentage of LBW in Central Java was 3.75%, up to 5.10% in 2015, and then rose to 4.40% in 2016. The same thing happened in Pekalongan City. However, the number of malnutrition in Pekalongan City is increasing. In 2015, in Pekalongan City there were 29 cases of underweight in children under five, and 37 cases in 2016. LBW was a channel of growth in the growth of children. This change will improve nutritional status. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between birth weight and nutritional status of infants aged 1-6 months. Method: This cross-sectional study was conducted in the working area of the Buaran Community Health Center, Pekalongan City. The independent variable is birth weight and the independent variable is the nutritional status of infants aged 1-6 months. The samples of this study were infants aged 1-6 months in the work area of the selected Buaran Health Center and fulfilling the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Samples were taken during March-April 2019 using a simple random sampling technique. The assessment was carried out using body weight and age to calculate the Z-score from the WAZ index based on the 2005 WHO standard. Determination of the relationship between the two variables using the Pearson Test at the significance level α = 0.05. Results: 93.4% of babies have adequate birth weight. The prevalence of good nutritional status in infants aged 1-6 months based on WAZ is 92.1%. Birth weight is related to the nutritional status of infants aged 1-6 months based on the WAZ index (p = 0.004). Conclusion: Birth weight related to the nutritional status of infants aged 1-6 months based on index WAZ. 

Correlation of Knowledge, Nutritional Status, and Physical Activity with Incidents of Dysmenorrhea on Female Students of YLPI Pekanbaru tahun 2018

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 101-105
Author(s):  
Rika Karmila ◽  
Winda Septiani
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
High School ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Female Students ◽  
Senior High School ◽  
Nutrition Status ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Youth Counseling

Dysmenorrhoea is pain when menstruation is felt in the lower part of the abdomen that comes from cramps in uterus. Dysmenorrhoea is divided into primary dysmenorrhoea and secondary dysmenorrhoea Based on early survey, that always there are students going to UKS every month and permission not to attend the learning process because they have dysmenorrhea, and most of the students prefer to go home because of unbearable pain. Based on interviews, from 15 female students, 26.67% of them have never experienced dysmenorrhoea. 73.77% said they had different menstrual pain complaints.This researchh purpose is to knowing correlation of nutrition status , physic activity, and knowledge toward incidents of dysmenorrhea on female students of YLPI Pekanbaru senior high school in 2018. This research type is qualitative analytic with cross sectional design. The sample in this reseach were XI and XII grade, totaling 143 peoples. Data collection was conducted by distributing questionnaires for variables of dysmenorrhea, physical activity and knowledge. Measuring height and weighing female students was conducted for nutritional status variables. The research result show that, there are meaningful correlation among nutritional status (Pvalue= 0,016) andPR (95% CI)= 5,600 (1,449-21,641), physical activity (P value = 0,003) andPR (95% CI)= 6,587 (2,000-21,695), knowledge (P value = 0,004)andPR (95% CI)= 6,000 (1,887-18,083) with incidents of dysmenorrhea on female students of YLPI Pekanbaru Senior High School in 2018.Suggestions for the school to form Youth Counseling Information Center in environment of YLPI Senior High School that is useful as a forum for giving or educating information such as adolescent health, especially regarding dysmenorrhoea

scholarly journals Hubungan Kebiasaan Sarapan dan Asupan Zat Gizi dengan Status Gizi Siswi SMAN 3 Surabaya

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 227
Author(s):  
Whenny Irdiana ◽  
Triska Susila Nindya
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Nutrient Intake ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Female Students ◽  
Macronutrient Intake ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Measurement Results ◽  
Spearman Correlation Test ◽  
Food Recall

Background: Eating habit in adolescence will give an impact on health, especially nutritional problems in the next phase of life that is in adulthood and old age. Many teenagers are still skipping meals and eating imbalance foods. Objectives: This study is aimed to determine the relationship between breakfast habit and nutrient intake with nutritional status of female students in SMAN 3 Surabaya. Method: Research design used was cross sectional. Population of this research is all female students of class X and XI SMAN 3 Surabaya as many as 444 people. Eighty students was choosen using simple random sampling method. The data that had been collected included breakfast habits which gained by direct interview using questionnaire, nutrient intake that was obtained by 2x24 hours food recall method, and nutritional status was determined based on BMI for Age measurement. Results: It is known that most of the respondents do not have daily breakfast habit and macronutrient intake on the average of respondent still not in accordance with the suggestion. In addition, there were respondents with overweight dan underweight, although most of them had normal nutritional status. Results of Spearman correlation test showed no significant relationship between breakfast habit and nutritional status (p=0.402), but female students who skipped breakfast tend to be overweight. The result of this research showed that no correlation between nutrient intake of energy (p=0.811), carbohydrates (p=0.696), protein (p=0.970) and fat (p=0.816) with nutritional status. Conclusion: The unsignificant results between breakfast habit and macronutrient intake with nutritional status could be caused by several factors, such as the number of family members, income and health issue.ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Kebiasaan makan pada masa remaja dapat berdampak pada kesehatan terutama masalah gizi pada fase kehidupan yang akan datang yaitu saat dewasa dan berusia lanjut. Banyak remaja masih melewatkan waktu makan dan mengkonsumsi makanan yang tidak seimbang.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kebiasaan sarapan dan asupan zat gizi dengan status gizi pada siswi SMAN 3 Surabaya.Metode: Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua siswi kelas X dan XI SMAN 3 Surabaya yang berjumlah 444 orang. Sebanyak 80 siswi dipilih menjadi sampel dengan menggunakan Simple random sampling. Data yang dikumpulkan meliputi kebiasaan sarapan dengan wawancara langsung menggunakan kuisioner, asupan zat gizi diperoleh dengan metode food recall 2x24 jam, dan status gizi ditentukan berdasarkan pengukuran IMT/U.Hasil: berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui sebagian besar dari responden belum memiliki kebiasaan sarapan setiap hari dan asupan gizi makro pada responden rata-rata masih belum sesuai dengan anjuran. Selain itu, terdapat responden dengan gizi lebih dan gizi kurang meskipun sebagai besar dari mereka memiliki status gizi normal. Hasil dari uji korelasi Spearman, menunjukan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara kebiasaan sarapan dengan status gizi (p=0,402), namun siswi yang tidak sarapan cenderung memiliki gizi lebih. Hasil pada penelitian ini juga menunjukan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara asupan zat gizi energi (p=0,811), karbohidrat (p=0,696), protein (p=0,970) dan lemak (p=0,816) dengan status gizi.Kesimpulan: Tidak adanya hubungan antara kebiasaan sarapan dan asupan zat gizi dengan status gizi dapat disebabkan oleh faktor lain seperti jumlah anggota keluarga, pendapatan keluarga dan penyakit.  

scholarly journals Hubungan Kebiasaan Sarapan dan Asupan Zat Gizi dengan Status Gizi Siswi SMAN 3 Surabaya

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 227
Author(s):  
Whenny Irdiana ◽  
Triska Susila Nindya
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Nutrient Intake ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Female Students ◽  
Macronutrient Intake ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Measurement Results ◽  
Spearman Correlation Test ◽  
Food Recall

Background: Eating habit in adolescence will give an impact on health, especially nutritional problems in the next phase of life that is in adulthood and old age. Many teenagers are still skipping meals and eating imbalance foods. Objectives: This study is aimed to determine the relationship between breakfast habit and nutrient intake with nutritional status of female students in SMAN 3 Surabaya. Method: Research design used was cross sectional. Population of this research is all female students of class X and XI SMAN 3 Surabaya as many as 444 people. Eighty students was choosen using simple random sampling method. The data that had been collected included breakfast habits which gained by direct interview using questionnaire, nutrient intake that was obtained by 2x24 hours food recall method, and nutritional status was determined based on BMI for Age measurement. Results: It is known that most of the respondents do not have daily breakfast habit and macronutrient intake on the average of respondent still not in accordance with the suggestion. In addition, there were respondents with overweight dan underweight, although most of them had normal nutritional status. Results of Spearman correlation test showed no significant relationship between breakfast habit and nutritional status (p=0.402), but female students who skipped breakfast tend to be overweight. The result of this research showed that no correlation between nutrient intake of energy (p=0.811), carbohydrates (p=0.696), protein (p=0.970) and fat (p=0.816) with nutritional status. Conclusion: The unsignificant results between breakfast habit and macronutrient intake with nutritional status could be caused by several factors, such as the number of family members, income and health issue.ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Kebiasaan makan pada masa remaja dapat berdampak pada kesehatan terutama masalah gizi pada fase kehidupan yang akan datang yaitu saat dewasa dan berusia lanjut. Banyak remaja masih melewatkan waktu makan dan mengkonsumsi makanan yang tidak seimbang.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kebiasaan sarapan dan asupan zat gizi dengan status gizi pada siswi SMAN 3 Surabaya.Metode: Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua siswi kelas X dan XI SMAN 3 Surabaya yang berjumlah 444 orang. Sebanyak 80 siswi dipilih menjadi sampel dengan menggunakan Simple random sampling. Data yang dikumpulkan meliputi kebiasaan sarapan dengan wawancara langsung menggunakan kuisioner, asupan zat gizi diperoleh dengan metode food recall 2x24 jam, dan status gizi ditentukan berdasarkan pengukuran IMT/U.Hasil: berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui sebagian besar dari responden belum memiliki kebiasaan sarapan setiap hari dan asupan gizi makro pada responden rata-rata masih belum sesuai dengan anjuran. Selain itu, terdapat responden dengan gizi lebih dan gizi kurang meskipun sebagai besar dari mereka memiliki status gizi normal. Hasil dari uji korelasi Spearman, menunjukan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara kebiasaan sarapan dengan status gizi (p=0,402), namun siswi yang tidak sarapan cenderung memiliki gizi lebih. Hasil pada penelitian ini juga menunjukan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara asupan zat gizi energi (p=0,811), karbohidrat (p=0,696), protein (p=0,970) dan lemak (p=0,816) dengan status gizi.Kesimpulan: Tidak adanya hubungan antara kebiasaan sarapan dan asupan zat gizi dengan status gizi dapat disebabkan oleh faktor lain seperti jumlah anggota keluarga, pendapatan keluarga dan penyakit.  

scholarly journals Hubungan Antara Riwayat Pemberian Imunisasi dan Penyakit Infeksi dengan Status Gizi pada Anak Usia 24-59 Bulan di Kecamatan Ratahan Kabupaten Minahasa Tenggara. (Relationship Between History of Immunization and Infectious Disease with Nutritional Status in Children aged 24-59 Months in Ratahan Subdistrict, Southeast Minahasa Regency)

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 34 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elshaday Kasim ◽  
Nancy Malonda ◽  
Marsella Amisi
Keyword(s):  
Infectious Disease ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Z Score ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
History Of

Hubungan Antara Riwayat Pemberian Imunisasi dan Penyakit Infeksi dengan Status Gizi pada Anak Usia 24-59 Bulan di Kecamatan Ratahan Kabupaten Minahasa Tenggara.(Relationship Between History of Immunization and Infectious Disease with Nutritional Status in Children aged 24-59 Months in Ratahan Subdistrict, Southeast Minahasa Regency) Elshaday Kasim1)*, Nancy Malonda1), Marsella Amisi1)*Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Sam Ratulangi, Manado 95115*Email korespondensi:[email protected]  15 Februari 2019, diterima untuk dipublikasi 28 Februari  2019 ABSTRAK Riwayat pemberian imunisasi dan penyakit infeksi erat kaitannya dengan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak berusia di bawah lima tahun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara riwayat pemberian imunisasi dan penyakit infeksi dengan status gizi pada anak usia 24-59 bulan di Kecamatan Ratahan Kabupaten Minahasa Tenggara. Metode observasional analitik dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional study. Penelitian ini adalah anak usia 24-59 bulan dengan jumlah 447 balita, teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu simple random sampling dengan penentuan jumlah sampel dilakukan dengan cara perhitungan menggunakan rumus slovin sehingga jumlah sampel yang diambil yaitu 88 sampel. Riwayat pemberian imunisasi, penyakit infeksi dan status gizi diukur menggunakan kuesioner dan pengukuran antropometri dengan alat timbangan untuk mengukur berat badan, serta microtoise untuk mengukur tinggi badan, kemudian menghitung z-score. Berdasarkan hasil uji chi square mendapati tidak adanya hubungan antara riwayat pemberian imunisasi dengan status gizi menurut indeks antropometri TB/U, BB/U, BB/TB dan tidak adanya hubungan antara penyakit infeksi dengan status gizi menurut TB/U, BB/U dan BB/TB. Kata Kunci : Imunisasi, penyakit infeksi, status gizi. Kabupaten Minahasa Tenggara. ABSTRACT History of Immunization and Infectious Disease is a factor that is very closely related to the growth and development of children under the age of five. This study aims to determine the relationship between the History of Immunization and Infectious Disease with Nutritional Status in Children aged 24-59 Months in Ratahan Subdistrict, Southeast Minahasa Regency. Analytical observational method with cross sectional study design. This study is a child aged 24-59 months with a total of 447 toddlers, the sampling technique is simple random sampling by determining the number of samples carried out by calculation using the slovin formula so that the number of samples taken is 88 samples. History of immunization, infectious disease and nutritional status was measured using a questionnaire and anthropometric measurements with a scale tool to measure weight, and microtoise to measure height, then calculate the z-score. Based on the results of the chi square test, there was no correlation between the history of immunization and nutritional status according to the anthropometric index TB / U, BB / U, BB / TB and the absence of an association between infectious diseases and nutritional status according to TB / U, BB / U and BB / TB.Keywords: Immunization, infectious disease, nutritional status, Southeast Minahasa Regency

scholarly journals PREVALENSI OBESITAS PADA REMAJA DI SMA KRISTEN TUMOU TOU KOTA BITUNG

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wulan Tuerah ◽  
Aaltje Manampiring ◽  
Fatimawali .
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Fast Food ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Senior High School ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Prevalence Of Obesity ◽  
Descriptive Approach ◽  
Sedentary Life Style ◽  
Excessive Accumulation

Abstract: Obesity is a multifactorial disease, which is caused by excessive accumulation of fat tissue. So that it can be detrimental to health. Children who had obesity tend to have obesity during their adulthood.  The school age of children have risks to get obesity. Ignoring breakfast and tend to consume fast food, tend to make teenagers at risk of suffering obesity.The research aim to identify the obese prevalence of adolescent at Tumou Tou Christian Senior High School Bitung City. The method of research used cross sectional descriptive approach. Samples were taken of 137 people aged 13-18 years by using simple random sampling. Based on the results of waist circumference there were 17 students obtained obese category. However, by using IMT examination there were only 5 students found obese category. Therefore, it can be concluded that the prevalence of obesity in adolescent is equal to 12.40% of the sample, and consists of 2.91% boys and 9.5% among girls. Keyword: Obesity, Adolescent, Tumou Tou Christian Senior High School Bitung City.   Abstrak: Obesitas merupakan suatu penyakit multifaktorial, yang terjadi akibat akumulasi jaringan lemak berlebihan, sehingga dapat mengganggu kesehatan. Obesitas pada anak adalah faktor penentu yang sangat penting terhadap obesitas pada usia dewasa. Salah satu kelompok umur yang berisiko terjadinya obesitas adalah kelompok umur usiasekolah. Gaya hidup remaja saat ini yang sering melewatkan sarapan dan lebih suka mengkonsumsi fast food serta cenderung sedentary life style, membuat remaja berisiko untuk menderita obesitas. Tujuan dari penelitian untuk mengetahui prevalensi obesitas pada remaja di SMA Kristen Tumou Tou Kota Bitung. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan bersifat cross sectional dengan pendekatan deskriptif.Sampel yang diambil sebanyak 137 orang  dengan usia 13-18 tahun di SMA Kristen Tumou Tou Kota Bitung secara simple random sampling. Berdasarkan hasil pemeriksaan lingkar pinggang pada 137 populasi didapatkan 17 siswa termasuk dalam kategori obesitas, namun dengan menggunakan pemeriksaan IMT ditemukan 5 orang siswa yang mengalami obesitas, sehingga dapat disimpulkan prevalensi obesitas pada remaja adalah sebesar 12,40% yang terdiri dari 2,91%  remaja laki-laki dan 9,5% remaja perempuan. Kata kunci: Obesitas, Remaja, SMA Kristen Tumou Tou Kota Bitung.

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