scholarly journals SEX PREFERENCE ON CHILD AND MODERN CONTRACEPTION USE IN FERTILE AGE WOMEN IN INDONESIA (ANALYSIS OF IDHS 2017)

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 77
Author(s):  
Deby Novita Sari
Keyword(s):  
Marital Status ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Binary Logistic Regression ◽  
Internet Usage ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Modern Contraception ◽  
Sex Preference ◽  
Sex Preferences ◽  
Contraception Use ◽  
Inferential Analysis

Generally, this study aims to describe the characacteristics of modern contraception users in fertile age women in Indonesia. Specifically, this study will examine the effect of the children's sex preferences on the use of modern contraception. Furthermore, the control variables used are age, education taken by the mothers, mothers' working status, marital status, Family Planning Field Officer (Petugas Lapangan Keluarga Berencana/PLKB) visits, and internet usage. The data used in this study was taken from the results of the Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS) 2017. Data analysis was using descriptive and inferential analysis. Descriptive analysis used is in the form of a single table and a cross-tabulation, while the inferential analysis used is binary logistic regression. Based on the descriptive analysis results, it can be concluded that 79.35% of fertile age women (15-49 years old) in Indonesia do not have particular sex preference on their children. Moreover, the inferential analysis results with a significance level by 1%, it appears that child's sex preference will reduce the chance of modern contraception use. Women's age, the number of children that safely delivered, marital status, and FPFO visits are having the positive effect on the modern contraception use, while the residential area, education taken, and internet usage are negatively affect the modern contraception use.

scholarly journals PENGARUH STATUS SOSIAL EKONOMI ORANG TUA TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR SISWA (Studi Kasus Siswa Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Jember Tahun Ajaran 2016/2017)

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Lilis Nur Chotimah ◽  
Hety Mustika Ani ◽  
Joko Widodo
Keyword(s):  
Student Achievement ◽  
Social Status ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Regression Line ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Collection Data ◽  
Inferential Analysis ◽  
Line Analysis

This study was conducted to determine the significant the of economic social status of parents to student achievement(Case Study On The VIII / Eight Grade Students Of SMP 1 Jember In 2016/2017 Academic Years). The method to determine the location of the research using purposive area that is at SMP 1 Jember. Determination the number of respondents in this study using simple random sampling method is 81 respondents. Methods of collection data used consisted of methods: questionnaires, interviews, observations, and documentation. Analysis of the data used is descriptive analysis and inferential analysis/statistics by using simple regression line analysis, analysis variance of the regression line, the F test, the effectiveness of the regression line, and Standard Error Of Estimate. The results showed that there was a significant effect of variables economic social status of parents to student achievement(Case Study On The VIII / Eight Grade Students Of SMP 1 Jember In 2016/2017 Academic Years)., which can be seen from the magnitude of F = 268,491> Ftable 3,112 = with a significance level of F = 0,000 < 0,05. The amount of the percentage of economic social status of parents to student achievement by 77.3%, while the remaining 22.7% influenced by other variables not examined in this study, such an interest, ingenuity, talent,intelligence , and others.

scholarly journals The Influence of Learning Motivation on Mathematics Learning Achievement in terms of Gender of Class VIII Students of SMP Negeri 5 Tarakan

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 42-50
Author(s):  
Shinta Wulandari ◽  
Hermansyah Hermansyah ◽  
Yanti Indah Pratiwi
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Learning Motivation ◽  
Eighth Grade ◽  
Learning Achievement ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Eighth Grade Students ◽  
Class Viii ◽  
Inferential Analysis ◽  
And Gender

This study aims to determine the effect of learning motivation on mathematics learning achievement of class VIII students of SMP Negeri 5 Tarakan, the effect of gender on mathematics learning achievement of class VIII students of SMP Negeri 5 Tarakan, and the effect of interaction between learning motivation and gender on mathematics learning achievement. VIII grade students of SMP Negeri 5 Tarakan. The type of research used is quantitative with a causal associative approach. The population in this study were all eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 5 Tarakan. Sampling was carried out using Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling. The sample in this study amounted to 163 students, including 88 male students and 75 female students. Data was collected using a questionnaire and score documentation. Data analysis technique used descriptive analysis and inferential analysis which was processed with the help of SPSS 24 application. Descriptive analysis used mode, while inferential analysis used Two Way ANOVA. Based on the results of the analysis with a significance level of 5% or 0,05, it can be concluded that: (1) there is an influence of learning motivation on mathematics learning achievement of class VIII students of SMP Negeri 5 Tarakan; (2) there is an influence of gender on the mathematics learning achievement of eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 5 Tarakan; (3) there is no interaction effect between learning motivation and gender on mathematics learning achievement of class VIII students of SMP Negeri 5 Tarakan.

scholarly journals THE EFFECTIVENESS OF TEAM ASSISTED INDIVIDUALIZATION (TAI) TOWARDS STUDENTS’ WRITING

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Erni Susilawati
Keyword(s):  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
T Test ◽  
Teaching Writing ◽  
Second Grade ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Inferential Analysis ◽  
Level Of Significance ◽  
Teaching Learning

This research was aimed to find out  The Effectiveness of Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) is effective towards students’ writing. The research was quasi experimental research and the design that used was the pre-test and post-test design. The population of the study was the second grade students of SMPN 4 Praya Barat which consisted of two classes. Those classes were took as the samples, those were VIIIC as experimental class and VIIIA as control class. Experimental class was treated by using Team Assisted Individualizati0n (TAI) and control class was treated by using Roundtable technique. The instrument that was used essay test, the topic was about descriptive text. The score were analyzed by using descriptive and inferential analysis, descriptive analysis was used to describe mean, median, mode and standard deviation both of group, and the inferential analysis was used describe the value of t-test for comparison between t-table. Based on the analysis, it shows that the value of (t-test) was 2,95 is higher than the value of (t-table) was 1,688 as the level of significance level was 0,05 and the number of degree of freedom (df) was 36. Therefore, based on the result of the analysis, it be concluded that Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) was effective toward students’ writing. The results of this research showed that Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) was compatible in writing because the technique given many advantages, the students’ feel comfortable to learn in group and they were argued that Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) make the teaching learning process more interesting since they can ask and can be peer tutoring for their friends. Finally, the researcher suggests that in teaching writing the teacher should be creative in preparing and delivering writing materials.

scholarly journals FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH HIGH FERTILITY IN”BHAKKAR GABOOL GOTH”: CASE STUDY

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Sanam Wagma Khattak
Keyword(s):  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Urban Slum ◽  
World Population ◽  
High Fertility ◽  
Fertility Level ◽  
First Marriage ◽  
Sex Preferences ◽  
Contraception Use ◽  
Major Factors

Pakistan is holding only 0.67 percent of the whole world’s area but has 2 percent of world population. In 1951 it ranked at 14th position in the world’s populous countries. In 2015-16 its population jumped to 195.4 million approximately five times higher. With this high population it has become the 6th most high populated country in the world. Human fertility is not a personal decision but it is a mixture of factors, and the factors differ among places, according to specific conditions of particular areas & cultures. The aim of current research is to determine major factors that encourage high child ever born in urban slum area of Karachi” Bhakkar Gabool Goth” questionnaire was filled up from 100 ever married house hold women through simple sampling method based on formation  on socio economic determinants like respondent’s age and their husband’s income/education level/place of childhood residence, etc etc. The analysis were based on descriptive analysis through percentages and number distribution of respondents .The median or average number of kids were greater than 5 and out of 23 variables discussed in questionnaire , only 14 variables show significant relation with fertility level which were respondent current age, education status of respondent/ her husband, work status of respondent and her husband, types of work, age at first marriage/first birth, infant/child mortality, contraception, sex preferences and willingness of respondent/ her husband to have more kids. more and more family health clinics should be established particularly in slum areas, female education should be increased to encourage delayed marriages and contraception use should also be enhanced through media or health visitors.

scholarly journals EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN LKM BERBASIS HOTS (HIGHER ORDER THINKING SKILLS) TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN MATEMATIKA

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 117-128
Author(s):  
Nurmala R ◽  
Alfian Mucti
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Mean Value ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Higher Level Thinking ◽  
Inferential Analysis

The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the use of student activity sheet (SAS) based on Higher Level Thinking Skills (HOTS) on learning outcomes of mathematics student. This research is a quantitative, quasi-experimental method using the nonequivalent control group research design. Data collection uses documentation and tests to measure learning outcomes. The data obtained were analyzed statistically using descriptive analysis and inferential analysis. Descriptive analysis includes the mean value and standard deviation. The inferential analysis used in this study is one sample t-test and independent sample t-test. Based on the results of the analysis with a significance level of 5%, it can be concluded that the use of SAS based on Higher Level Thinking Skills (HOTS) is effective on student learning outcomes.

PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN, BUDAYA ORGANISASI DAN KEPUASAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI RUMAH SAKIT BHAYANGKARA PADANG

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Habibah
Keyword(s):  
Job Satisfaction ◽  
Organizational Culture ◽  
Leadership Style ◽  
Employee Performance ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Validity Test ◽  
Instrument Validity ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Inferential Analysis ◽  
Coefficient Of Regression

The purpose of this study are: 1) To explain the presence or absence of influence of leadership style, organizational culture and job satisfaction on employee performance at Bhayangkara Padang Hospital. and 2) Measuring the magnitude of influence of leadership style, organizational culture and job satisfaction on employee performance at Bhayangkara Padang Hospital. The samples used in this study were 85 respondents by using saturated sampling. This research is an explanatory research. Data collection techniques are questionnaires. Data analysis techniques using Descriptive Analysis and Inferential Analysis. To know the influence of independent variable to dependent variable partially, used t test. While to know the influence of independent variable to dependent variable simultaneously, used F test. The assumption used in validity test is if R-count&gt; R-table item declared valid. Based on the instrument validity test the influence of leadership style, organizational culture and job satisfaction on the performance of employees known all items declared valid and reliable. The Leadership Regression Coefficient (X1) of 0.608, marked as positive indicates Leadership (X1) influences the direction of Performance (Y), which means that each increase of 1 unit of Leadership (X1) will cause the effect on Performance (Y) of 0.608 The coefficient of regression of Organizational Culture (X2) equal to 0,127, marked positive indicate Organizational Culture (X2) have influence on Performance (Y), meaning every increase of 1 unit of Organizational Culture variable (X2) will cause influence to Performance equal to 0,127 The coefficient of regression of Job Satisfaction (X3) is 0,305, marked as pos itive indicating Job Satisfaction (X3) influential in the direction of Performance (Y), which mean every increase of 1 unit of Job Satisfaction variable (X3) Leadership independent variable (X1) has a significant effect on Performance (Y), Organizational Culture (X2) has a significant effect on Performance (Y), Job Satisfaction variable (X3) has significant effect on Performance (Y). The First Hypothesis (H1), Second Hypothesis (H2) and Third Hypothesis (H3) are proven and accepted.

scholarly journals Assessing the Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices of COVID-19 among Quarantine Hotel Workers in China

Healthcare ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 772
Author(s):  
Yi-Man Teng ◽  
Kun-Shan Wu ◽  
Wen-Cheng Wang ◽  
Dan Xu
Keyword(s):  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Binary Logistic Regression ◽  
Sociodemographic Factors ◽  
Cross Sectional Survey ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Attitudes And Practices ◽  
Positive Attitudes ◽  
Hotel Workers ◽  
Knowledge Attitudes And Practices

During the pandemic, quarantine hotel workers face a higher risk of infection while they host quarantine guests from overseas. This study’s aim is to gain an understanding of the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) of quarantine hotel workers in China. A total of 170 participants took part in a cross-sectional survey to assess the KAP of quarantine hotel workers in China, during the COVID-19 pandemic. The chi-square test, independent t-test, one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA), descriptive analysis, and binary logistic regression were used to examine the sociodemographic factors associated with KAP levels during the COVID-19 pandemic. The results show that 62.41% have good knowledge, 94.7% have a positive attitude towards COVID-19, but only 78.2% have good practices. Most quarantine hotel workers (95.3%) are confident that COVID-19 will be successfully controlled and that China is handling the COVID-19 crisis well (98.8%). Most quarantine hotel workers are also taking personal precautions, such as avoiding crowds (80.6%) and wearing facemasks (97.6%). The results evidence that quarantine hotel workers in China have acquired the necessary knowledge, positive attitudes and proactive practices in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. The results of this study can provide a reference for quarantine hotel workers and their targeted education and intervention.

scholarly journals Factors associated with sarcopenia in subjects aged 80 years and over

2015 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 319-326 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vanessa Ribeiro dos Santos ◽  
Diego Giulliano Destro Christofaro ◽  
Igor Conterato Gomes ◽  
Ricardo Ribeiro Agostinete ◽  
Ismael Forte Freitas Júnior ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Lean Mass ◽  
Binary Logistic Regression ◽  
Sociodemographic Factors ◽  
Noncommunicable Diseases ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
Epidemiological Factors ◽  
Chi Square Test

OBJECTIVE: To analyze whether sarcopenia is associated with sociodemographic factors and chronic noncommunicable diseases in adults aged 80 years and older. METHODS: The sample consisted of 120 adults aged 80 to 95 years (83.4±2.9 years) from the city of Presidente Prudente (São Paulo, Brazil), of which 76 were females (83.4±3.0 years) and 44 were males (83.4±2.6 years). The study sociodemographic and epidemiological factors were: age stratum, gender, marital status, education level, chronic noncommunicable diseases, ethnicity, and nutritional status. Body composition was determined by Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry and sarcopenia was identified by the appendicular lean mass ratio (upper limb lean mass + lower limb lean mass [kg]/height [m]2). The Chi-square test analyzed whether sarcopenia was associated with sociodemographic and epidemiological factors and binary logistic regression expressed the magnitude of the associations. The data were treated by the software Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (17.0) at a significance level of 5%. RESULTS: The factors associated with sarcopenia were gender, age, nutritional status, and osteopenia/osteoporosis. CONCLUSION: The factors gender, age, nutritional status, and osteopenia/osteoporosis are independently associated with sarcopenia in adults aged 80 years and older.

scholarly journals Are there differences between the loading of an anaerobic capacity test and an agility test in basketball players?

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Mancha-Triguero ◽  
Carlos David Gómez-Carmona ◽  
José Martín Gamonales ◽  
Javier García-Rubio ◽  
Sergio J. Ibáñez
Keyword(s):  
Physical Condition ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Anaerobic Capacity ◽  
Basketball Players ◽  
Training Time ◽  
Evaluation Time ◽  
Maximum Effort ◽  
Inferential Analysis ◽  
Sample Category

Abstract The objective of this article was to know players’ needs in the selected tests, to search for differences between categories and to know if there is any relationship between different tests. The sample consists of 2 teams (u-14, u-16, n=24), which were equipped with a WimuR inertial device. The selected tests were 2 agility tests and a lactic anaerobic capacity test. Neuromuscular and kinematic variables were selected. Descriptive analysis, inferential analysis and analysis of correlation among variables were carried out. Once players’ needs are described, there are no significant differences among kinematic variables depending on the sample category. Nonetheless, there is relationship between kinematic and neuromuscular variables of the different tests. It is frequently claimed that capacity tests are those that cause more fatigue in athletes. For this reason, an analysis was carried out comparing a lactic anaerobic capacity test with an agility test in its two versions. The obtained results can facilitate the work and the evaluation time of a physical condition test since results of athletes in a capacity test could be known by performing tests of lesser requirement. In addition, this would avoid players from experiencing a situation of maximum effort and possible injury, also saving training time.

scholarly journals PENGARUH EFEKTIVITAS KEPEMIMPINAN DAN KINERJA DOSEN DALAM PENINGKATAN MUTU TERHADAP STRATEGI PEMASARAN PERGURUAN TINGGI DI ERA REVOLUSI INDUSTRI 4.0

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 98
Author(s):  
Dwi Faqihatus Syarifah Has ◽  
Eka Srirahayu Ariestiningsih ◽  
Nur Cahyadi
Keyword(s):  
Marketing Strategy ◽  
Leadership Effectiveness ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Private University ◽  
Influential Factor ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Operational Activities ◽  
The University

Pemimpin menjadi ujung tombak yang menentukan keberhasilan suatu organisasi. Begitu pula yang terjadi dalam pendidikan tinggi. PTS sebagai sarana meningkatkan kualitas sumber daya manusia dihadapkan kepada persaingan yang lebih ketat diantara PTS dan PTN. Hal tersebut menyebabkan PTS perlu mengadopsi strategi pemasaran yang digunakan dalam industri non pendidikan. Salah satu unsur dalam meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan, selain pimpinan adalah kinerja dosen, untuk dapat menjamin terjadinya penguasaan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi maka tingkat keprofesionalan kinerja dosen harus ditingkatkan pula. Pengelola PTS harus mulai menjalankan kegiatan operasionalnya dengan berorientasi pada mutu kinerja PTS yang ditunjang dengan kepemimpinan yang efektif, dan kinerja dosen, sehingga mereka dapat memenangkan persaingan atau paling tidak bertahan dalam menghadapi persaingan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh antara efektifitas kepemimpinan dan kinerja Dosen dalam peningkatan Mutu terhadap Strategi Pemasaran PT. Data terdiri dari data primer dan data sekunder. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Mei di Perguruan Tinggi X dengan sampel 22 responden. Analisis Data menggunakan Analsis Deskriptif dan Regresi Linier. Hasil penelitian menyebutkan Efektifitas Kepemimpinan dan Kinerja Dosen mempunyai pengaruh dengan tingkat Signifikansi 0,013 dan 0,043. Faktor yang paling besar pengaruhnya terhadap Peningkatan Mutu PT adalah Efektifitas Pimpinan.  Hasil penelitian ini sesuai dengan kondisi yang terjadi di Perguruan Tinggi X yang resmi diakuisisi oleh Universitas Y dan menjadi Fakultas Kesehatan Universitas Y.  Private University as a means of improving the quality of human resources is faced with tighter competition between Private University and Public University. This causes Pruvate University to adopt a marketing strategy used in non-education industries. One of the elements in improving the quality of education, in addition to the leadership is the performance of lecturers, to be able to guarantee the mastery of science and technology then the level of professional performance of lecturers should be improved as well. Private University Manager must start their operational activities with the quality which oriented performance of Private University which is supported by effective leadership, and the performance of lecturers, so that they can win the competition or at least survive in Against competition.  This study aims to analyze the effect of leadership effectiveness and the performance of lecturers in improving the quality of the Marketing Strategy of  University. Data consists of primary data and secondary data. The study was conducted in May at University X with a sample of 22 respondents. Data Analysis using Descriptive Analysis and Linear Regression. The results is Effectiveness of Leadership and Lecturer Performance has an influence with a significance level of 0.013 and 0.043. The most influential factor on University Quality Improvement is Leadership Effectiveness. The results of this study are in accordance with the conditions that occurred in the University X which was officially acquired by the University Y as the Univerity Y at Health Faculty.

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