scholarly journals DETERMINANTS OF PERINATAL DEPRESSION IN LICIN BANYUWANGI 2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 14
Author(s):  
Achmad Januar Er Putra ◽  
R. M. Yusuf Aji Samudera Nurrobi ◽  
Danang Mukarrom Prasetyo ◽  
Muhammad Vildan Akbar ◽  
Novita Oktaviana ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Risk ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale ◽  
Perinatal Depression ◽  
Depression Scale ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Observational Descriptive Study ◽  
Very High ◽  
Cluster Random Sampling

Perinatal depression is a mood disorder that occurs in pregnant and postpartum women. To determine the magnitude of the risk of perinatal depression, this study uses the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) screening tool. This study uses primary data in the form of a questionnaire to collect data on screening for depression in pregnant women and postpartum during the last 12 months. This research is an observational descriptive study with cross sectional research design. Sampling was done by cluster random sampling in Segobang Village, Jelun Village, and Banjar Village in Licin District, Banyuwangi Regency. The number of samples obtained was 31 samples. In the EPDS screening results of the pregnant women group, the results showed a very high risk of 18,75%. Whereas in the postpartum maternal group, the results showed a high risk of 6,67%, and a very high risk of 6,67%. Based on the results of the correlation test with Spearman's rho correlation, it can be concluded that there was a significant corellation between maternal age of postpartum with the risk of perinatal depression (α = 0,03).

scholarly journals Cara Persalinan Dan Terjadinya Komplikasi Persalinan Berdasarkan Tingkat Risiko Kehamilan Menurut Skor Poedji Rochjati Di Praktik Mandiri Bidan F Banjarmasin

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 783-794
Author(s):  
Nur Lathifah ◽  
Fitri Yuliana
Keyword(s):  
High Risk ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Risk Group ◽  
High Risk Group ◽  
Risk Level ◽  
Pregnancy Risk ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Normal Delivery ◽  
Labor Complications ◽  
Very High

Latar Belakang: Salah satu cara untuk menurunkan angka kesakitan dan kematian ibu dengan pendekatan risiko pada ibu hamil. Deteksi risiko dapat dilakukan oleh bidan dengan skor Poedji Roechayati. Di praktik Mandiri Bidan (PMB) F hal ini telah dilaksanakan. Berdasarkan data terakhir pada bulan Mei  2019, dari 48 orang ibu hamil yang berkunjung ke PMB F didapatkan 18 orang (37,5%) kelompok risiko tinggi (KRT) dan 3 orang (6,25%) kelompok risiko sangat tinggi (KRST), di  tahun 2018, terdapat 21% kasus komplikasi persalinan.Tujuan: Menganalisa hubungan antara tingkat risiko ibu hamil dengan kejadian komplikasi persalinan dan juga cara persalinannya.Metode: . Metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian Cross Sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua ibu bersalin di PMB F pada tahun 2017 s.d juni 2019 sebanyak 90 orang dengan tehnik sampling jenuh. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi Squere.Hasil: Dari 90 orang sampel yang diteliti 60 orang (66,7%) yang termasuk kelompok ibu hamil risiko tinggi (KRT). Ibu dengan cara persalinan normal sebanyak 73 orang (81,1%). Ibu yang mengalami komplikasi pada saat persalinan sebanyak 32 orang (35,6%) dari 90 sampel dan komplikasi ini banyak terjadi pada kelompok risiko tinggi (23 orang) dan kelompok risiko sangat tinggi (7 orang).  Simpulan: Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara Komplikasi persalinan dengan tingkat risiko ibu hamil dan tidak ada hubungan cara persalinan dengan tingkat risiko ibu hamil. Kata Kunci: Cara Persalinan, Komplikasi Persalinan, Tingkat Risiko Kehamilan Background: One way to reduce maternal morbidity and mortality with a risk approach for pregnant women. Risk detection can be done by midwives with Poedji Roechayati scores. In practice the Mandiri Midwife (PMB) F this has been carried out. Based on the latest data in May 2019, out of 48 pregnant women visiting PMB F, there were 18 people (37.5%) high risk group (KRT) and 3 people (6.25%) very high risk group (KRST), in 2018, there were 21% of cases of childbirth complications.Objective: To analyze the relationship between the risk level of pregnant women with the incidence of labor complications and also the mode of delivery.Method: . Quantitative research methods with cross sectional research design. The population of this study were all women giving birth at PMB F in 2017 to June 2019, as many as 90 people with saturated sampling techniques. Data were analyzed using the Chi Squere test.Results: Of the 90 samples studied, 60 (66.7%) were included in the high risk group of pregnant women (KRT). Mothers by normal delivery were 73 people (81.1%). Mothers who experienced complications at the time of delivery were 32 people (35.6%) from 90 samples and this complication mostly occurred in the high risk group (23 people) and the very high risk group (7 people).Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the complications of childbirth with the level of risk of pregnant women and there is no relationship between the way of delivery and the risk of pregnant women. Keywords: Delivery Method, Labor Complications, Pregnancy Risk Level

scholarly journals Tobacco smoking and depression during pregnancy

2010 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 44-47 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karen Jansen ◽  
Aline Rezende Curra ◽  
Luciano Dias de Mattos Souza ◽  
Ricardo Tavares Pinheiro ◽  
Inácia Gomes da Silva Moraes ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cigarette Smoking ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale ◽  
Depression Scale ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Depression Symptoms ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Public ◽  
Open Questions ◽  
Prevalence Of Depression

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the association between cigarette smoking and depression in pregnant women and to identify associated factors. METHOD: This was a cross-sectional study including 1,264 pregnant women assisted by the public health service in the municipality of Pelotas, Brazil. Depression was evaluated using the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale. Cigarette consumption was assessed using open questions. Poisson regression was used to analyze the data. RESULTS: The prevalence of depression during pregnancy was 21.2%; 19.3% of the depressed women were smokers. Women who smoked during pregnancy showed a 1.72-fold (95% confidence interval: 1.27-2.34) higher probability of being depressed. CONCLUSION: Our findings suggest a positive relationship between cigarette smoking and depression symptoms in pregnant women.

scholarly journals The Relationship Between Depression and Hypertension Incident in Pregnant Women

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 209
Author(s):  
Dycka Widyasti Genatha
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Depression Scale ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Health Clinic ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Mortality And Morbidity ◽  
The Relationship

Background: The prevalence of hypertension in pregnancy reaches 5-15% and is one of the three causes of maternal mortality and morbidity. Risk factors for hypertension include work stress, low social support, quality of life, and the degree of depression a person has. Purpose: This study aimed to determine the relationship between depression and the incidence of hypertension. Method: This type of research is observational analytic with cross sectional approach. The study sample was a number of pregnant women in the Kalijudan Health Center as many as 38 respondents. The sampling technique is simple random sampling. Primary data obtained from examination result of the blood pressure from the respondents while conducting an examination at the Maternal and Child Health Clinic and the results of interviews using the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale questionnaire (EPDS) to measure the degree of depression. The analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis using Chi-square test. Results: The study showed that 21 out of 38 respondents experiencing depression (55.30%) and 12 respondents experiencing hypertension (31.60%). Hypertension in Kalijudan Community Health Center is more common in pregnant women with characteristics in the age group of early adulthood, second trimester of pregnancy, high education, income level is greater than provincial minimum wage (UMR), and experiencing depression. Conclusion: There is a relationship between depression and the incidence of hypertension in pregnant women at Kalijudan Health Center (p = 0.01). Prevalence Ratio (PR) was obtained at 4.05 which means the pregnant women who were depressed at Kalijudan Health Center had a risk of 4.05 times greater to have hypertension compared to pregnant women who did not experience depression

scholarly journals Mental disorders and obstetric diseases in high risk gestations

2019 ◽  
Vol 59 (3) ◽  
pp. 11-19
Author(s):  
Denyse Sales Veloso Albuquerque ◽  
Eugenio de Moura Campos ◽  
Joao Paulo Lima Santos ◽  
Joao Paulo de Oliveira Rodrigues ◽  
Isadora Wanderley Araujo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Risk ◽  
Mental Disorders ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Unwanted Pregnancy ◽  
Depression Scale ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Screening Tools ◽  
Depression And Anxiety ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Risk Pregnancy

Objectives: To analyze the prevalence of major depression disorder, anxiety disorders and substance abuse in women with high-risk pregnancy and identify maternal-fetal pathologies and other variables associated with higher prevalence of mental disorders. Methodology: This cross-sectional study included 46 women in the high-risk gestation outpatient clinic of the Maternidade Escola Assis Chateaubriand in Fortaleza - Ceará. A sociodemographic and a clinical data questionnaire were applied, as well as Abuse Assesment Screen, Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale, State-Trait Anxiety Inventory and Alcohol Smoking and Substance Screening Test. Mini International Neuropsychiatry Interview (MINI) was applied to women with positive screening in the mentioned scales. Results: Using the screening tools, the prevalence was 30.4% for depression and 52.2% for anxiety; with the MINI the prevalence was 30,4% and 34,8%, respectively. Pregnant women with cardiac diseases had a 66,7% depression prevalence and a 77.8% anxiety prevalence, both higher than those with other pathologies. Depression and anxiety were also associated with unwanted pregnancy and domestic violence during life. Conclusion: The prevalence of depression and anxiety was high in this sample of pregnant women and the associated risk factors need to be understood, so that better interventions in the treatment of pregnant women can be implemented.

1035325 Analisis Faktor Penyebab Terjadinya Post Partum Blues dengan Skrining Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS)

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 126-136
Author(s):  
Adriani
Keyword(s):  
Postnatal Depression ◽  
Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Depression Scale ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Postpartum Blues

Abstrak Perubahan peran seorang wanita menjadi seorang ibu tidaklah selalu berupa hal yang menyenangkan saja bagi pasangan suami istri, kadang kala terjadi terjadi konflik baik didalam diri wanita tersebut maupun konflik dengan suami. Jika perhatian terhadap keadaan psikologis ibu post partum kurang maka dapat menyebabkan ibu akan cenderung untuk mencoba mengatasi permasalahannya atau ketidaknyamanannya tersebut sendiri, keadaan ini jika dibiarkan saja dapat menyebabkan ibu post partum mengalami postpartum blues. Di Indonesia, diperkirakan terdapat 50-70% ibu pasca melahirkan mengalami postpartum blues pada hari 4-10. Penelitian ini menggunakan survey analitik dengan desain penelitian cross sectional, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 160 orang. Data diambil menggunakan kuesioner yang ditampilkan dalam analisa univariat dan bivariat menggunakan sistem komputerisasi SPSS. Hasil penelitian yaitu ada hubungan antara pendidikan ibu (p 0,013), pekerjaan ibu (p 0,013), dukungan suami (p 0,021), pendapatan keluarga dengan kejadian post partum blues (p 0,000) dan tidak ada hubungan antara paritas ibu (p 0,199), umur ibu (p 0,391), dan riwayat PMS (p 0,087) dengan kejadian post partum blues. Diharapkan bagi peneliti untuk dapat melanjutkan penelitian dengan variabel yang lebih bergam dan diharapkan bagi para tenaga kesehatan agar dapat meningkatkan pelayanan terutama dalam pemberian dukungan pada ibu masa post partum, sehingga mengurangi resiko ibu mengalami postpartum blues. Kata kunci : Postpartum blues, pendidikan, pekerjaan, dukungan suami, riwayat PMS

Description of Pregnant Women's Nutritional Status Based on The Mid-Upper Arm Circumference in Sundari Medan General Hospital In 2019

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
David Franli ◽  
Makmur Sitepu ◽  
Hotma Partogi Pasaribu ◽  
Sake Juli Martina
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
General Hospital ◽  
Upper Arm ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Arm Circumference ◽  
Energy Stores ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Mid Upper Arm Circumference ◽  
Observational Descriptive Study

Introduction. Chronic energy deficieny (CED) is a condition of a body characterized by low body weight and low energy stores, possibly limited physical capacity due to deprivation of food over a long period time. Ministry of Health ( Kemenkes) showed that in 2015, 305 out of 100.000 death of pregnant women is realated to malnutriotion and CED. Objective. The aim of this study is to determine the overview of pregnant women nutritional status based on mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC) in Sundari Medan General Hospital. Method. The study was an observational descriptive study with a cross sectional design. The samples of this study consists of pregnant women from Sundari Medan Genaral Hospital, who had fulilled the inclusion and esclusion criteria by total sampling. Results.. Among 60 samples, the prevalance of Non-CED woman (85%) was found higher than the mild malnutrition (15%). Conclusion. Prevalance of CED pregnant women was found higher in risky age, middle educated and high income family.  

Screening for depression with the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale and finding borderline personality disorder

2018 ◽  
Vol 53 (5) ◽  
pp. 424-432 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fiona Judd ◽  
Stephanie Lorimer ◽  
Richard H Thomson ◽  
Angela Hay
Keyword(s):  
Borderline Personality Disorder ◽  
Personality Disorder ◽  
Personality Traits ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Postnatal Depression ◽  
Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale ◽  
Past History ◽  
Depression Scale ◽  
Borderline Personality ◽  
Borderline Personality Traits

Objective: The aim of the study was to explore the range of psychiatric diagnoses seen in pregnant women who score above the ‘cut-off’ on the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale when this is used as a routine screening instrument in the antenatal period. Method: Subjects were all pregnant women referred to and seen by the Perinatal Consultation-Liaison Psychiatry Team of a tertiary public hospital over a 14-month period. Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale score at maternity ‘booking-in’ visit, demographic and clinical data were recorded and diagnoses were made according to Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th ed.) criteria following clinical interview(s) and review of documented past history. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics. Results: A total of 200 patients who had completed the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale were seen for assessment; 86 (43%) scored ⩾13 on Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale. Of those scoring 13 or more on Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale, 22 (25.6%) had a depressive disorder. In total, 12 patients (14%) had an anxiety disorder, 14 (16.3%) had borderline personality disorder and 13 (15.1%) had a substance use disorder. An additional 23 women (26.7%) had two or more borderline personality traits. Conclusion: Psychiatric assessment of women who scored 13 or more on the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale at routine antenatal screening identified a significant number with borderline personality disorder or borderline personality traits rather than depressive or anxiety disorders. Clinical Practice Guidelines note the importance of further assessment for all women who score 13 or more on the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale. The findings here suggest that this assessment should be made by a clinician able to identify personality pathology and organise appropriate and timely interventions.

scholarly journals ANALYSIS OF DETERMINANT FACTORS OF AFFECTING FAMILY ABILITY IN HIGH-RISK PREGNANCY

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 141-148
Author(s):  
Ika Mardiyanti ◽  
Yasi Anggasari
Keyword(s):  
High Risk ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Early Response ◽  
Significance Test ◽  
Questionnaire Data ◽  
Personal Factors ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Determinant Factors ◽  
Risk Pregnancy

Background: The ability of pregnant women to deal with early response to high risks is still below the average, which is one of the causes of complications that can indicate the welfare of the mother and her fetus. Objectives: The aim of this study was to look at the determinants that influence early detection of high-risk pregnancies. Methods: This study used an analytic design with a cross sectional design. The sample size of 112 from a population of 155 was obtained by simple random sampling. The independent variables are individual factors, interpersonal influence, filial value and commitment, while the dependent variable is the family's ability to detect high risk of pregnancy for 3 months, namely August-October 2020 at PMB Ika Mardiyanti. This study uses a questionnaire. Data collection in the form of a questionnaire. Data analysis using SEM-PLS. Results: The results of the significance test concluded that all the path coefficients and the T statistical value of personal factors on interpersonal (0.453; 6.612), interpersonal on filial values ​​(0.753; 7.267), filial value for commitment (0.851; 17.048), filial value for ability (0.667 ; 4,679), commitment to ability (0.358; 2.356) is significant. Because all have a T-statistic value that is more than the T-table 1.96. Conclusion: The determinant factors that contribute to the ability of families to detect high risk of pregnancy need to be considered so that families are independent and have efforts to maintain the health of pregnant women in their families. In further research, it is necessary to involve other factors to improve family capacity, especially in the ability of families to detect high-risk pregnancies early.   Keywords: Ability, family, high-risk.

scholarly journals RISK ASSESSMENT PADA PEKERJAAN MENEBANG KAYU DI HUTAN PRODUKSI (STUDI KASUS PADA PENGOPERASIAN CHAINSAW PERUM PERHUTANI KPH MADIUN)

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 153
Author(s):  
Raditya Angga Pradipta
Keyword(s):  
Risk Assessment ◽  
High Risk ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Observational Research ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Forest Production ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Logging the forest production is a high risk work. The condition of the forest acreage is difficult, the imbalance between the tools used by condition of the field and the skills of workers can lead to accidents. One of supporting job in the process of logging the forest production is the operation of the chainsaw that has hazards and risks which must be controlled. The main objective of this research was to risk assessment in the operational of the chainsaw in the work to cutting down trees in Perhutani KPH Madiun. This research was an observational research that conducted using cross sectional design and descriptive analysis. Data were used primary data based on interviews, observations and secondary data collected from the company. This research performed based on work activities of operating chainsaw. The result showed that based on idetification of hazards in activities of operating chainsaw in cutting trees, there were18 hazards Risk assessment showed that from 18 pure risks, there were 4 low risks,7 medium risks and 7 high risks. The conclusion from this research is the risk most dominant obtained from the risk assessment is high risk and risks while each one had the amount of 7 danger or 39 % of all the potential here hazards, to at a job should not be continued, work that needs to be set repeated or attempts to control at work to reduce the risk. Control must be reviewed for conformity before work began.Keywords: cut timber, identification hazards, risk assessment

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