scholarly journals ANALISIS TINDAKAN WARGA DESA PAYAMAN DALAM MENCEGAH PENYAKIT DBD

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 181
Author(s):  
Didi Intan Pratiwi ◽  
Rachmat Hargono
Keyword(s):  
Dengue Fever ◽  
Health Sector ◽  
Water Reservoir ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Dengue Disease ◽  
Mosquito Breeding ◽  
Used Goods

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is caused by dengue virus carried by Aides Aigepty mosquitoes. Since 2015 there has been a typical DHF in Payaman Village as 3 people and one of them was died in 2016. One typical of DHF has been an Extraordinary Occurrence in the health sector. One that can trigger dengue disease is the low rate of larvae free. Eradication of DHF can be done with Mosquito Nest eradication activity. In this study aims to analyze the actions of villagers who can trigger dengue disease and actions that can prevent dengue disease. The research method used is descriptive quantitative. Data source used is primary data and secondary data. Primary data was collected by interviewing questionnaires in each house. To support the completeness of the data used qualitative methods by conducting in-depth interviews on various related sectors. Secondary data is taken from Payaman Village Dasawisma data and Village Profile data. The results of the study found that the villagers of Payaman, especially RT 15-22 have acts that can trigger dengue fever, such as the handling of late dengue cases, not drain the water reservoir, poor waste management of households, the management of used less precise and laying the animal cage inside the house. While the actions that can be used to prevent dengue fever is using mosquito nets when sleeping and keep fish in water reservoirs. It needs to be improved by changing actions that can trigger dengue disease into actions that can prevent dengue disease that drains the water reservoir, manages household waste well, manages the used goods in the right way and puts the animal cage outdoors. In addition, dengue fever can be prevented by eradicating mosquito breeding and preventing mosquito bites. Growing mosquito breeding and preventing mosquito bites can be done with 3M plus movement.Keywords: dengue fever, payaman village, citizen action, 3M plus

scholarly journals Participation of Housewives in Prevention of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in Sub-District Muara Dua, Lhokseumawe, Aceh, Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 222-229
Author(s):  
Wahyu Ajisah ◽  
Irnawati Marsaulina ◽  
R. Kintoko Rochadi
Keyword(s):  
Dengue Fever ◽  
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Pearson Correlation ◽  
Water Reservoir ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Dengue Disease ◽  
Prevention Services ◽  
Raising Awareness ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude

Indonesia is a dengue endemic area and it has an epidemic once in 4-5 years. Until now it tends to increase in number of cases as well as its widespread. Researchers investigated that socio-demography, knowledge and attitudes related to dengue disease affecting the participation of housewives in prevention of dengue fever dengue mosquito through questionnaires and interviews. This research was conducted descriptively with cross sectional approach to 72 housewives in sub-district Muara Dua, Lhokseumawe, Aceh, Indonesia using sample purposive sampling process. The relationship between the characteristics of housewives with their involvement in prevention of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) was analyzed using Pearson correlation analysis. More than 75% of respondents live in endemic areas and over 68% of respondents knew that dengue is transmitted through mosquitoes. 50% of respondents knew that 3M (draining the water reservoir, closing the water reservoir and burying the garbage) Plus as DHF prevention but only 37.5% of respondents have applied 3M Plus even though they know that it needs to be continuously done throughout the year especially in the rainy season. The respondents' participation in prevention of DHF disease in moderate category was 50 respondents (69.44%), 9 respondents (12.5%) were categorized as low in participation and only 13 respondents (18.06%) were categorized as very good in participation in the effort to eliminate DHF. There was a highly significant correlation between knowledge and attitude (p <0.01) and there was a significant correlation in education (p <0.05) of housewives with their actions in the prevention of dengue hemorrhagic fever. This reflects the urgent need for advocacy programs in raising awareness of DHF in the community. The nearest inter-sector collaborates with the medical, veterinary, community and local authority sectors to ensure the availability of DHF prevention services besides 3M Plus, also a monitoring officer/home and public health service to undertake health promotion programs of DHF prevention. This is a key element to eliminate deaths from dengue fever which occur every year.

scholarly journals Potential of Rainfall, Humidity and Temperature, Against the Increasing of larvae in Makassar City, Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 1485-1487 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Dengue Fever ◽  
Rainy Season ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Health Department ◽  
Breeding Sites ◽  
Breeding Grounds ◽  
Mosquito Breeding ◽  
Observation Results

Cases of dengue hemorrhagic fever are associated with the potential for rainfall, temperature, and humidity. In a month mosquitoes can lay eggs approximately four times. In a month mosquitoes can lay eggs between 400 to 600 eggs. Mosquito eggs can survive, do not hatch, for six months because they do not touch the water. The existence of rainfall, humidity, and the appropriate temperature can accelerate the process of hatching mosquito eggs. Secondary data analysis research methods on BMKG data and Makassar City Health Department data in 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017 and 2018. The data analysis was carried out on 1–8 October 2019. The observation results revealed that high rainfall occurred in January, February, March, April, May and June. In July, August, September the rainfall is very low. Then entering November and December, the rainfall starts to high again. Air temperature does not occur significantly or not too extreme a difference every month. Humidity in the rainy season tends to be high. The incidence of dengue fever in the rainy season tends to increase. The number of mosquito larvae also tends to increase in the rainy season. It is recommended that before entering the rainy season, it should increase awareness of the incidence of dengue fever by reducing mosquito breeding sites through draining, closing, stockpiling. Drain and close the bathtub, and bury cans, plastic, and objects that can become mosquito breeding grounds.

scholarly journals Faktor Risiko Lingkungan Rumah terhadap Keberadaan Jentik Nyamuk di Lubuk Linggau Timur I

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 310-315
Author(s):  
Veni Lara Santi ◽  
Yustini Ardillah
Keyword(s):  
Solid Waste ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Environmental Conditions ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Dengue Disease ◽  
Mosquito Breeding

Background: The existence of Aedes sp. is an indicator of the presence of a population of Aedes sp. environmental conditions also greatly affect the incidence of dengue disease, it is also related to the presence of larvae. Citra Medika Health center’s working area is a contributor of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) incidence with increased DHF cased from 2016-2018. Objective: to analyze the relationship between environmental conditions and the presence of Aedes sp. in the Citra Medika Health Center, Lubuk Linggau Timur District 1 in 2020. Methods: It was quantitative research with a cross-sectional design approach. The total sample was 91 respondents, who have met predetermined criteria using the purposive sampling technique, with inclusion criteria and exclusion criteria. The data used in this study are secondary data from Citra Medika Health Center and primary data obtained from interviews and direct observation. Result: It showed that there was a relationship between the implementation of Mosquito Breeding Eradication (p-value 0,047) and the presence of solid waste (p-value 0.039) with the presence of Aedes sp. larvae. Conclusion: This study concludes that the presence of Aedes sp. larvae are caused by factors such as the implementation of Mosquito breeding Eradication DBD and the presence of solid waste.

scholarly journals Relationship Host Behavior and The Environment of DHF Incidence in Wonokusumo Surabaya

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 383
Author(s):  
Sofa Nutrima Rismawati
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Environment Interaction ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Host Behavior ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Data Collection Technique

ABSTRACTFree Number of larvae (ABJ) in RW 15, Wonokusumo Village is 85%. However, the incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is still high, ie 17 cases. The high incidence rate of DHF is due to the interaction between host, agent and environment. Host in terms of behavior, dengue virus as an agent and environment derived from the surrounding conditions that can cause and trigger the spread of DHF. The purpose of this research is to analyze the relationship of host and environment behavior to the occurrence of DHF in RW 15. This research using cross sectional design. Random sampling using the guy method. How to calculate the method guy is 10% of the population so that obtained a sample of 78 respondents. Primary data collection technique is done through indepth interview and filling questionnaire. Secondary data collection was obtained from Wonokusumo Puskemas report and report from Surabaya City Health Office. The research was conducted in RW 15. The result of bivariate statistic test showed significant relation between knowledge, attitude, action and environment against DHF incidence with p> α, 0,00> 0,05. The conclusion of this research is that there is host and environment interaction to DHF incidence. Suggestion of this research is procurement of work program every month, independent larvae monitoring movement by society and 3M movement plus every week on Thursday and procurement of training of cadre jumantik about how and regulation of dosage of abate powder according to dose.Keywords: host behavior, environment, disease Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever

scholarly journals Hubungan Status Sosial Ekonomi dengan Sindrom Metabolik Pada Pasien Rawat Jalan RSUD Labuang Baji Kota Makassar

2020 ◽  
pp. 43-52
Author(s):  
Septiyanti Septiyanti ◽  
Nurhaedar Jafar ◽  
Hendrayati Hendrayati
Keyword(s):  
Metabolic Syndrome ◽  
Socioeconomic Status ◽  
Health Sector ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Lifestyle Changes ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Metabolic Syndrome

The increasing flow of globalization in all fields, technological and industrial developments have been many bring changes to people's behavior and lifestyle. Changes in food consumption patterns as well as reduced physical activity and environmental pollution also contribute to lifestyle changes. These changes have unconsciously influenced the epidemiological transition with the increasing cases of degenerative diseases. Along with these changes in human lifestyle, one of the problems that arise in the health sector is an increase in the incidence of metabolic syndrome. This study aims to determine the relationship of socioeconomic status with metabolic syndrome in outpatients at the Labuang Baji Makassar Hospital. This type of research is an analytic survey with a cross sectional approach. Sampling was done using accidental sampling technique with a sample size of 70 people. Data collection was carried out by collecting secondary data and primary data. Data analysis was performed using the chi-square test. The results showed that there was no significant relationship between socioeconomic status and metabolic syndrome. Metabolic syndrome patients were found to be highest at the age of 60-69 years. Most of the people with metabolic syndrome are women with retired jobs. The metabolic syndrome incidence increases with the high level of education.

scholarly journals Analisis Model Matematika Penyebaran Demam Berdarah Dengue dengan Fungsi Lyapunov

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 125
Author(s):  
Syafruddin Side ◽  
Ahmad Zaki ◽  
Nurwahidah Sari
Keyword(s):  
Lyapunov Function ◽  
Equilibrium Point ◽  
Dengue Fever ◽  
Reproduction Number ◽  
Equilibrium Points ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Endemic Equilibrium ◽  
Sirs Model ◽  
Disease Free

Abstrak. Artike lini adalah penelitian teori dan terapan. Artikelini bertujuan untuk membahas mengenai model matematika SIRS untuk penyebaran Demam Berdarah Dengue. Data yang digunakanadalah data sekunder jumlah penderita penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue dari Side pada tahun 2014. Pembahasan di mulai dari membangun model matematika SIRS penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue, menentukan eksistensi model SIRS menggunakan fungsi Lyapunov, penentuan titik ekuilibrium, kemudian mencari analisis kestabilan titik ekuilibrium menggunakan fungsi Lyapunov, menentukan nilai bilangan reproduksi dasar , membuat simulasi model, dan menginterpretasikannya. Dalam artikel ini diperoleh model matematika SIRS untuk penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue, eksistensi model SIRS, dua titik ekuilibrium bebas penyakit dan endemik dari model SIRS, kestabilan global keseimbangan bebas penyakit dan endemik dari model SIRS dengan nilai bilangan reproduksi dasar , ini menunjukkan bahwa penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue berstatus epidemik.Kata Kunci: Model Matematika, Penyebaran Penyakit, Demam Berdarah Dengue, Model  SIRS, Fungsi LyapunovAbstract. This paper is theorethical and applied research. This paper aims to discus about SIRS mathematical models for the spread of dengue fever. The data used is a secondary data about the number of people with dengue fever disease from Side (2014). The discussion start from constructing SIRS models of dengue fever disease, determining the existence of SIRS models using Lyapunov function, determining equilibrium point, then looking for stability analysis of equilibrium point using Lyapunov function, determining reproduction number , making models simulation, and interpreting it. In this paper, we obtained mathemathical models of SIRS for dengue fever disease, existence of SIRS models, disease-free and endemic equilibrium points of SIRS models, global stability of disease-free and endemic equilibrium of SIRS models with basic reproduction number , it shows that dengue fever disease is epidemic status. , This shows that Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever is an epidemic.Keyword: Mathematical Model, Spread of Disease, Dengue Fever, SIRS Model, Lyapunov Function

scholarly journals PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP HIDROPONIK DI KELURAHAN TELING BAWAH, KOTA MANADO

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Mercy Y. Sengkey ◽  
Welson M. Wangke ◽  
Elsje P. Manginsela
Keyword(s):  
Public Perception ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Fruits And Vegetables ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Conventional Agriculture ◽  
The Public ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Strongly Agree ◽  
Used Goods

This study aimed to analyze and determine the public perception of hydroponic in the distict Teling Bawah Manado City. This aims was conducted over five months from November 2016 to the month of Maret 2017 from preparation to the arrangement of research reports. The location of research is in districts Teling Bawah Manado City. This research uses primary data and secondary data. Primary data was obtained from 30 respondents using questionnaires, while secondary data obtained from the office district Teling Bawah Manado City. The sampling method in this study was used purposive sampling method. Result of this research show that the public percepstion of Hydroponic are very good with the index of perceptions 84,16% and are classified to category of strongly agree. The society are strongly agree with the existance of agriculture technique using Hydroponic. People think that Hydroponic is very useful for the society, because with Hydroponic, people could consume healthy fruits and vegetables without using chemis chemical products; no need to try very hard to find a land to cultivate; could take advantages of used goods at home; no need a long time to use hydroponic; and use soil as conventional agriculture, so that the actors of Hydroponic do not have to be in contact with worms.

scholarly journals Spasial Autokorelasi Sebaran Demam Berdarah Dengue Di Kecamatan Ambarawa

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kartika Dian Pertiwi ◽  
Ita Puji Lestari
Keyword(s):  
Health Center ◽  
Geographical Location ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Population Data ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Mosquito Nets ◽  
Ceiling Temperature ◽  
Global Positioning ◽  
Breeding Grounds

Incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in Ambarawa increased significantly during 20118-2019. In 2018 there were 19 DHF events, and in 2019 there were 124 DHF events. This study was conducted to determine the spatial distribution of dengue spread and environmental conditions associated with breeding grounds, resting places, installations, holes in walls, ceiling, temperature, humidity, air pressure, the use of mosquito nets in 2019.This research is a descriptive study with ecological studies. The population of this study was all DHF events in the working area of Ambarawa Health Center from 2018-2019 with the criteria to have a clear address with a total of 130 DHF events. This study uses secondary data containing DHF event data from Ambarawa Health Center and population data in the working area of Ambarawa Health Center in 2018-2019 and primary data related to the geographical location of DHF events. As a research instrument used is a questionnaire table, Environmental observation sheet, Global Positioning System (GPS), thermogygrometer. The results obtained from the pattern of the spread of DHF events in the working area of Ambarawa Health Center in 2018 were patterned spread with NNI 1.4 in 2018 and grouped (grouped) with NNI 0,000258 in 2019. The extent of the distribution of DHF events in Ambarawa was from in 2018-2019 the more widespread with the discovery of dengue patients in all kelurahan in 2019 after not found dengue patients in Baran and Bejalen villages in 2018. Dissemination of DHF information in Ambarawa from 2018-2019 can be found in Kupang District, spreading DHF patterned distribution (disbanded) in 2018 and in groups (in groups) in 2019 with the value of the NNI getting smaller.

OPPORTUNITIES FOR ENTREPRENEURSIN HOUSEHOLD SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT IN SMART CITY DHARAMSHALA, HIMACHAL PRADESH

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dr. Bhagwan Singh ◽  
Dr. Sachin Kumar ◽  
Mrs. Sunita Yadav
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Solid Waste ◽  
Smart City ◽  
Garbage Collection ◽  
Solid Waste Management ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Himachal Pradesh ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Household Solid Waste

The research paper examines the role of entrepreneurs in solid waste management sector at developing smart city Dharamshala of Himachal Pradesh. The day to day human activities produce household wastes i.e. solid and liquid, among which solid waste is the one which needs to be managed very carefully. The research was conducted at Dharamshala, Himachal Pradesh which is a renowned tourist place. The survey was based on stratified systematic random sampling as the data was collected from every ward of Dharamshala city. The primary data was collected by circulating a questionnaire to the households and secondary data was collected from secondary data resources available both online and offline. The findings revealed that people dispose their household waste by themselves and there are no garbage collection services initiated by municipal corporation Dharamshala. The study explores the opportunities for new entrepreneurs in the field of household solid waste management, since Door to Door (D2D) services are not provided for garbage collection. These entrepreneurs can earn by garbage collection as most of people find no time in disposing their household waste to government authorized dumping sites or government run electric dustbins. The earnings by D2D services can vary between Rs. 2,57,970to Rs.10,97,800. The study reveals that most of the people dispose their household waste at open dumping sites or in plastic bins provided by government instead of government run electric dustbins. The reason behind is lack of awareness in using government run electric dustbins, choked underground dustbins and not following the practice of waste separation. If, municipality Dharamshala would start disposal plants, problem of poor waste management can be solved better.

scholarly journals Pemutakhiran Kebijakan Smart Health City Secara Kolaboratif Sebagai Upaya Pelaksanaan Revolusi Mental: Studi Di Kota Depok

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 110-129
Author(s):  
Adam Dwi Juliansyah ◽  
Dyah Ayu Febriani ◽  
Hisyam Yusril Hidayat ◽  
Mohammad Hernanda Trianggoro ◽  
Vanissa Noorizqa Prastowo
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Sector ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Strategic Plan ◽  
City Government ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Healthy City ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Government

The problem in the health sector is one of the complicated problems faced by the government, this is evidenced by the extraordinary events (KLB) in various regions, one of which is the Hepatitis A outbreak in Depok that accumulates 306 cases. The main cause of these outbreaks is the low awareness and mentality of the public regarding the application of healthy and clean lifestyles and the government's preventive ability in terms of policies. Seeing this problem, the City Government of Depok has a strategic plan in the form of the Smart Healthy City (SHC) Depok policy as one of the policy efforts in order to improve the quality of public health through implementing technology and increasing competence in realizing the policy. This paper aims to review how the SHC Depok strategic plan policy can be collaboratively updated to carry out a mental revolution not only at the local government level, but also that policy can be understood by the public. The goal of the mental revolution is not only towards society, but also from the side of the government and various other parties. This paper was compiled from primary data in the form of in-depth interviews with various informants and secondary data from books, journals, and electronic sources. The expected outcome of the SHC Depok policy renewing itself is to improve the quality of services and improve the quality of public health based on preventive and collaborative actions.

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