scholarly journals Participation of Housewives in Prevention of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in Sub-District Muara Dua, Lhokseumawe, Aceh, Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 222-229
Author(s):  
Wahyu Ajisah ◽  
Irnawati Marsaulina ◽  
R. Kintoko Rochadi
Keyword(s):  
Dengue Fever ◽  
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Pearson Correlation ◽  
Water Reservoir ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Dengue Disease ◽  
Prevention Services ◽  
Raising Awareness ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude

Indonesia is a dengue endemic area and it has an epidemic once in 4-5 years. Until now it tends to increase in number of cases as well as its widespread. Researchers investigated that socio-demography, knowledge and attitudes related to dengue disease affecting the participation of housewives in prevention of dengue fever dengue mosquito through questionnaires and interviews. This research was conducted descriptively with cross sectional approach to 72 housewives in sub-district Muara Dua, Lhokseumawe, Aceh, Indonesia using sample purposive sampling process. The relationship between the characteristics of housewives with their involvement in prevention of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) was analyzed using Pearson correlation analysis. More than 75% of respondents live in endemic areas and over 68% of respondents knew that dengue is transmitted through mosquitoes. 50% of respondents knew that 3M (draining the water reservoir, closing the water reservoir and burying the garbage) Plus as DHF prevention but only 37.5% of respondents have applied 3M Plus even though they know that it needs to be continuously done throughout the year especially in the rainy season. The respondents' participation in prevention of DHF disease in moderate category was 50 respondents (69.44%), 9 respondents (12.5%) were categorized as low in participation and only 13 respondents (18.06%) were categorized as very good in participation in the effort to eliminate DHF. There was a highly significant correlation between knowledge and attitude (p <0.01) and there was a significant correlation in education (p <0.05) of housewives with their actions in the prevention of dengue hemorrhagic fever. This reflects the urgent need for advocacy programs in raising awareness of DHF in the community. The nearest inter-sector collaborates with the medical, veterinary, community and local authority sectors to ensure the availability of DHF prevention services besides 3M Plus, also a monitoring officer/home and public health service to undertake health promotion programs of DHF prevention. This is a key element to eliminate deaths from dengue fever which occur every year.

scholarly journals The Role Activity of Complement, TNFα & IL12 in Pathogenesis Dengue Virus

2010 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 44
Author(s):  
Soegeng Soegijanto ◽  
Dian Dwi Sary ◽  
Budi Setiawan ◽  
Atsushi Yamanaka
Keyword(s):  
Virus Infection ◽  
Dengue Virus ◽  
Dengue Fever ◽  
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Study Groups ◽  
Dengue Virus Infection ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Complement Activity ◽  
Grade Iii

Dengue Virus infection is always found in some part of the world especially South East Asia including Indonesia. The pathogenesis of Dengue Virus infection is still controversial. The aim of this study is to analyze the role complement activity, TNFα & IL12 in Dengue Virus infection especially in pathogenesis of Dengue Virus infection. Cross sectional study had been done since February 2009 in Dr. Soetomo Hospital Surabaya. Blood Sera of Dengue Virus infection were collected from Dengue Fever, and Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever patient who had been care in Paediatric. Dengue patients and time schedule for taking blood sample for examination CH50, TNFα & IL12 as follow: on the first day on admission, the second day, the third day. Study groups of patients as follow: Dengue Fever, 36; Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever grade I, 37; Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever grade II, 10; Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever grade III, 18; Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever grade IV, 6. In this study found that the higher activity complement which lower level CH50 was more identified on Dengue Shock Syndrome and Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever grade III than Dengue Fever cases. A concept of our study was focusing on manifestation of vascular leakage, measurement of complement activity CH50, TNFα & IL12 and clinical manifestation Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever. The examination of TNFα & IL12 in our study supported the role the activity complement. The conclusion are measurement CH50, TNFα & IL12 can be used as a predictive factor of the degree of Dengue Virus infection

scholarly journals Relation Between Knowledge and Attitude Regarding DHF with PSN Behavior Among the Community Around the Campus

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Masnuh Eva Kurniawan ◽  
Ani Mazlina Dewi Mohamed ◽  
Nur Siyam ◽  
Nirmala Fatikha ◽  
Nova Alvia Fitriani
Keyword(s):  
Dengue Fever ◽  
Public Attitudes ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Work Area ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
The Village ◽  
The Relationship

The city of Semarang as the capital of Central Java province is a DHF endemic city and has a high risk of dengue fever. Based on data from Central Java Provincial Health Office in 2015, DBD IR from 2012 to 2015 has increased. Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in the work area of Puskesmas Sekaran, Gunungpati in 2013 there are 7 cases of DHF patients, the highest number of Dengue fever is in Sukorejo Village with 6 patients then followed by Kelurahan Sekaran with 1 patient. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship Knowledge and Public Attitudes about DHF with the Behavior Eradication Mosquito Nest (PSN) in the Village Sekaran Gunungpati District Semarang City. This type of research is observational analytics with cross sectional approach. The sample of this research is the community of Village Saving as many as 52 people. The research instrument used questionnaires and observation sheets. Data analysis using chi square test.The result of this research is that there is no correlation between knowledge about dengue behavior toward PSN behavior (p = 0,477) and there is no correlation between public attitudes about DBD on PSN behavior (p = 1,96). Conclusion from this research that there is no relation between knowledge and attitude of society about DBD to behavior of PSN DBD.

scholarly journals DETERMINANTS OF HEALTH PREVENTION OF DENGUE HEMORRHAGIC FEVER

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hendrikus Nara Kwureh
Keyword(s):  
Dengue Fever ◽  
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Prevention Effort ◽  
Health Officer ◽  
Information Media

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is one of the infectious diseases transmitted by mosquito bites that are found in tropical and subtropical areas around the world. The high cases of dengue fever show a lack of prevention efforts against dengue hemorrhagic fever. The purpose of this research is to know the factors related to dengue fever prevention efforts (DHF) in Kapuas Kanan Hulu Village Working Area of Durian River Community Health Center in 2018. This research method is quantitative with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique uses Sample Random Sampling. The sample used was 97 families. The results showed that there was a correlation between education and prevention of DHF in Kelurahan Kapuas Kanan Hulu Sintang District in 2018 with p value of 0.012. OR = 3,150, there is correlation between knowledge with prevention effort of DHF in Kelurahan Kapuas Kanan Hulu Kabupaten Sintang 2018 with p value equal to 0,025. OR = 2,786, there is correlation between attitude and prevention of DHF in Kelurahan Kapuas Kanan Hulu Kabupaten Sintang 2018 with p value 0,007. OR = 3,411, There is no correlation between information media with prevention effort of DHF in Kelurahan Kapuas Kanan Hulu Kabupaten Sintang 2018 with p value 0,907. OR = 0,877, There is correlation between health officer support and prevention effort of DHF in Kelurahan Kapuas Kanan Hulu Kabupaten Sintang 2018 with p value 0,004. OR = 3,700. Suggestions are expected for the community to carry out routine prevention of dengue hemorrhagic fever, both for those who have suffered from Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever or who have never suffered so as to reduce the incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in the Kapuas Kanan Hulu Village.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN JUMLAH TROMBOSIT DAN JUMLAH LEUKOSIT PADA PASIEN ANAK DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE

2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jilly J. G. Masihor ◽  
Max F. J. Mantik ◽  
Maya Memah ◽  
Arthur E. Mongan
Keyword(s):  
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Pearson Correlation ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
P Value ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Laboratory Findings ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Pearson’S Correlation ◽  
Correlation Test ◽  
Pearson's Correlation

Abstract: Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is an acute fever disease with high mortality and morbidity in many regions of the world. Leucopenia and thrombocytopenia are two of several laboratory findings that could be found in the course of DHF. This was an analytical retrospective study with a cross sectional design. Samples were patients diagnosed with DHF in Prof. Dr. R.D Kandou General Hospital Manado during the period of 2012. The inclusion criteria were patients <15 years, were diagnosed as DHF according to WHO 1997 criteria, and were examined for platelet and white blood cell count. This study used the medical record data which were analyzed statistically by using the Pearson's correlation test. There were 137 children with DHF during the period of 2012. Samples were 56 children that fulfiled the inclusion criteria. The Pearson correlation test showed a P value 0.801 and correlation coefficient r = -0.034 that indicated that there was a negative correlation which was not significant. Conclusion: There was no significant correlation between the number of thrombocytes and leukocytes in children with dengue hemorrhagic fever.Keywords: dengue hemorrhagic fever, leukocyte, thrombocyteAbstrak: Demam berdarah dengue (DBD) merupakan penyakit demam akut dengan morbiditas dan mortalitas yang tinggi di banyak daerah di dunia. Leukopenia dan trombositopenia merupakan dua temuan laboratorik yang sering ditemukan pada DBD. Penelitian ini bersifat analitik retrospektif dengan pendekatan potong lintang. Sampel penelitian ialah pasien anak yang terdiagnosis DBD di RSUP Prof. Dr. R.D. Kandou Manado selama periode tahun 2012. Pasien yang masuk dalam kriteria inklusi ialah pasien < 15 tahun, telah terdiagnosis menurut kriteria WHO 1997, serta melakukan pemeriksaan laboratorium trombosit dan leukosit. Penelitian ini menggunakan catatan rekam medik, dan untuk analisis statistik digunakan Pearson’s correlation test. Terdapat 137 anak dengan demam berdarah dengue pada periode 2012 dan 56 anak menjadi sampel dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian melalui uji korelasi Pearson mendapatkan nilai P = 0,801 dan koefisien korelasi r = -0,034 yang berarti bahwa korelasi tidak bermakna, dengan kekuatan korelasi lemah dan arah korelasi negatif. Simpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara jumlah trombosit dan leukosit pada pasien anak demam berdarah dengue.Kata kunci: demam berdarah dengue, leukosit, trombosit

scholarly journals Selection for Virulent Dengue Viruses Occurs in Humans and Mosquitoes

2005 ◽  
Vol 79 (2) ◽  
pp. 853-859 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raymond Cologna ◽  
Philip M. Armstrong ◽  
Rebeca Rico-Hesse
Keyword(s):  
Dengue Fever ◽  
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Virus Transmission ◽  
Indirect Evidence ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Viral Disease ◽  
Southeast Asian ◽  
Severe Dengue ◽  
Dengue Viruses ◽  
Dengue Disease

ABSTRACT Dengue is the most common mosquito-borne viral disease in humans. The spread of both mosquito vectors and viruses has led to the resurgence of epidemic dengue fever (a self-limited flu-like syndrome) and the emergence of dengue hemorrhagic fever (severe dengue with bleeding abnormalities) in urban centers of the tropics. There are no animal or laboratory models of dengue disease; indirect evidence suggests that dengue viruses differ in virulence, including their pathogenicities for humans and epidemic potential. We developed two assay systems (using human dendritic cells and Aedes aegypti mosquitoes) for measuring differences in virus replication that correlate with the potential to cause hemorrhagic dengue and increased virus transmission. Infection and growth experiments showed that dengue serotype 2 viruses causing dengue hemorrhagic fever epidemics (Southeast Asian genotype) can outcompete viruses that cause dengue fever only (American genotype). This fact implies that Southeast Asian genotype viruses will continue to displace other viruses, causing more hemorrhagic dengue epidemics.

scholarly journals A spatiotemporal analysis of dengue hemorrhagic fever in Banyumas, Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 231
Author(s):  
Dwi Sarwani Sri Rejeki ◽  
Nunung Nurhayati ◽  
Budi Aji
Keyword(s):  
Dengue Fever ◽  
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Case Fatality ◽  
Public Health Problem ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Local Variation ◽  
Spatiotemporal Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Central Java

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is a public health problem in the world and also in Indonesia. One of the districts in Central Java that is still having problems with this disease is Banyumas, Indonesia. The incidence rate (IR) data in 2018 was 2.75 per 100,000 populations and the case fatality rate (CFR) was 3.64%. Spatiotemporal analysis was used to determine local variation, geographic determination of risk zones, and measurement of disease control interventions. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the distribution and grouping of dengue cases based on the spatiotemporal analysis. The design was observational with a cross-sectional spatial analysis. This study was conducted in Banyumas, Indonesia with the analysis unit for dengue fever patients in 2018 using as many as 57 cases. Furthermore, the data analysis used includes overlay, buffering, and clustering with SaTScan and ArcGis software. The results showed that there was a clustering of dengue cases in Banyumas, with one primary and three secondary clusters detected. The primary cluster occurred in March-April 2018, involving four sub-districts in urban areas. It was then concluded that the significantly identified clusters indicate a transmission of dengue fever in the Banyumas area with a radius of three kilometers.

scholarly journals ANALISIS TINDAKAN WARGA DESA PAYAMAN DALAM MENCEGAH PENYAKIT DBD

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 181
Author(s):  
Didi Intan Pratiwi ◽  
Rachmat Hargono
Keyword(s):  
Dengue Fever ◽  
Health Sector ◽  
Water Reservoir ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Dengue Disease ◽  
Mosquito Breeding ◽  
Used Goods

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is caused by dengue virus carried by Aides Aigepty mosquitoes. Since 2015 there has been a typical DHF in Payaman Village as 3 people and one of them was died in 2016. One typical of DHF has been an Extraordinary Occurrence in the health sector. One that can trigger dengue disease is the low rate of larvae free. Eradication of DHF can be done with Mosquito Nest eradication activity. In this study aims to analyze the actions of villagers who can trigger dengue disease and actions that can prevent dengue disease. The research method used is descriptive quantitative. Data source used is primary data and secondary data. Primary data was collected by interviewing questionnaires in each house. To support the completeness of the data used qualitative methods by conducting in-depth interviews on various related sectors. Secondary data is taken from Payaman Village Dasawisma data and Village Profile data. The results of the study found that the villagers of Payaman, especially RT 15-22 have acts that can trigger dengue fever, such as the handling of late dengue cases, not drain the water reservoir, poor waste management of households, the management of used less precise and laying the animal cage inside the house. While the actions that can be used to prevent dengue fever is using mosquito nets when sleeping and keep fish in water reservoirs. It needs to be improved by changing actions that can trigger dengue disease into actions that can prevent dengue disease that drains the water reservoir, manages household waste well, manages the used goods in the right way and puts the animal cage outdoors. In addition, dengue fever can be prevented by eradicating mosquito breeding and preventing mosquito bites. Growing mosquito breeding and preventing mosquito bites can be done with 3M plus movement.Keywords: dengue fever, payaman village, citizen action, 3M plus

scholarly journals Relationship of Knowledge, Attitude and Infrastructure Means with Community Behavior in the Eradication Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in Port of Padangbai Karangasem

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (02) ◽  
pp. 21376-21384
Author(s):  
I Gusti Agung Gede Sudarmika ◽  
I Wayan Maba ◽  
I Ketut Widnyana
Keyword(s):  
Dengue Fever ◽  
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Port Area ◽  
Community Behavior ◽  
Knowledge Variable ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Relationship Of

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is a disease that is still a problem in Indonesia, including Bali. The Padangbai Karangasem port area is one of the entrances to countries that are not yet free from dengue fever cases, because there are still reported cases of dengue fever. The number of House of Aedes Flicking Index is still more than 1%. Based on Minister of Health Decree number 431 of 2007 Port Buffer Area <1%. The implementation of the Mosquito Nest Eradication through 3M Plus is the most effective effort to prevent the transmission of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever.The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes and infrastructure with the behavior of implementing the Eradication of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Nests. The research design was quantitative with a cross sectional design. This research was conducted in the Padangbai Karangasem Port Area, Bali. Data collection used a questionnaire about Knowledge, Attitudes,facilities and infrastructure and Behavior for Eradicating Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Eradication. The number of samples of 89 respondents was taken proportional random sampling. The results showed that Knowledge, Attitudes and Infrastructure were significantly related to the eradication behavior of dengue fever mosquitoes due to the value of p<α=0.,05. The most dominant variable associated with the implementation behavior of Eradication of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Eradication is Knowledge Variable because the highest OR value is 4.287 compared to Attitudes and infrastructure.

Dengue hemorrhagic fever: Knowledge, attitude, and practice in Palmeriam, Jakarta, Indonesia

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Siska Evi Martina ◽  
Cicilia Nony Ayu Bratajaya ◽  
Ernawati Ernawati
Keyword(s):  
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Viral Disease ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Health Promotion Program ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Attitude And Practice ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
Knowledge Attitude And Practice

Background: Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is the most rapidly spreading mosquito-borne viral disease in the world. It is an emerging disease, episodic and occurring annually.  Aims: This study was to examine the knowledge, attitude, and practice of community in Palmeriam, Jakarta regarding dengue hemorrhagic fever.Methods: A community-based cross-sectional study was designed in this study between June to July 2016. Purposive sampling was done to collect data from 148 respondents.Results: This study found that average age was 47 years old, 75% were women, and 46.6% finished secondary high school. In another hand, 23.6% respondents had good knowledge, and 49.3% had a neutral attitude for preventing dengue hemorrhagic fever. The study found that 68.2% respondents had a mid-level of practice prevention dengue hemorrhagic fever and it can be improved. This study indicated that the community was quite familiar with Dengue hemorrhagic fever, but there was confusion about water storage and environment effect.Conclusion: Health promotion program and community participation should improve dengue awareness. Continuous campaign for enhancing the knowledge and attitude would result in better practice for DHF prevention.

scholarly journals Correlation Analysis between Ratio of C-Reactive Protein/Albumin and Severity of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in Children

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 136
Author(s):  
Agustin Iskandar ◽  
Yuyun Norwahyuni ◽  
Aryati Aryati ◽  
Andrea Aprilia
Keyword(s):  
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Pearson Correlation ◽  
Dengue Infection ◽  
Dengue Shock Syndrome ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Bromocresol Green ◽  
C Reactive Protein ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Albumin Ratio ◽  
Reactive Protein

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a dengue infection which can cause shock and leads to mortality. Hypoalbuminemia is a marker of plasma leakage in DHF and correlated with severity of in fl ammatory response triggered by infection, including DHF. C-Reactive Protein (CRP) is a proin fl ammatory marker that also increases in DHF. This study aims to determine a correlation of CRP/albumin ratio with severity of DHF. Cross sectional study on pediatric patients diagnosed as DHF at Saiful Anwar Malang Hospital was done in July-December 2016. CRP levels were examined using immunoturbidimetry method, while albumin was examined by using Bromocresol Green (BCG) method. Correlation of CRP/albumin ratio with DHF severity was analyzed by using Pearson correlation test.The result showed that there were signi fi cant diff erences in CRP levels and CRP/albumin ratios in the Dengue Shock Syndrome (DSS) and non-DSS group (p = 0.002, p = 0.001, α<0.05). There was no signi fi cant diff erence in albumin level in the same group (p = 0.207, α <0.05). Positive correlation found in CRP and CRP/albumin ratio (r = 0.46, r = 0.49, α <0.01). On the contrary the negative correlation was found in albumin (r = -0.21, α <0.01). This is presumably because albumin is an acute phase protein which will decrease along with the severity of infection. In contrast, CRP will increase during the critical phase of infection. It can be concluded that the CRP/albumin ratio was positively correlated with DHF severity, as well as CRP levels, but not positively correlatedwith albumin. 

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