scholarly journals PENGAJARAN LANGSUNG, STRATEGI MOTIVASI ARCS, METODE PEMECAHAN MASALAH, DAN HASIL BELAJAR

Vidya Karya ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 110
Author(s):  
Wahidah Wahidah

Abstract. The purpose of this study is to produce a set of direct instruction models with ARCS motivation strategies and problem solving methods that are valid, practical, and effective so that it is feasible to increase students' motivation and learning outcomes. This research is a research and development using ADDIE model. The test subjects were students of class X-PMIA 2 at SMAN 3 Banjarmasin. Data collection using the instrument validation sheet learning tools, observation sheet implementation of lesson plans, learning achievement tests, and student questionnaire responses. Data were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the learning tools developed were: (1) valid based on practitioner assessment and academics (2) practical based on the effectiveness of lesson plans that are categorized as good, and (3) effective N-gain of learning outcomes by 0.46 with moderate category and learning motivation of participants students are categorized as good. Keywords: Direct instruction, ARCS motivation, problem solving, learning outcomes. Abstrak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menghasilkan perangkat model pengajaran langsung dengan strategi motivasi ARCS dan metode pemecahan masalah yang valid, praktis, dan efektif sehingga layak untuk meningkatkan motivasi dan hasil belajar peserta didik. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dan pengembangan menggunakan model ADDIE. Subjek uji coba adalah peserta didik kelas X-PMIA 2 di SMAN 3 Banjarmasin. Pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen lembar validasi perangkat pembelajaran, lembar pengamatan keterlaksanaan RPP, tes hasil belajar, dan angket respon peserta didik. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perangkat pembelajaran yang dikembangkan: (1) valid berdasarkan penilaian praktisi dan akedemisi (2) praktis berdasarkan keterlaksnaan RPP yang berkategori baik, dan (3) efektif N-gain hasil belajar sebesar 0,46 dengan kategori sedang dan motivasi belajar peserta didik yang berkategori baik. Kata Kunci: Pengajaran langsung, motivasi ARCS, pemecahan masalah, hasil belajar

Author(s):  
Nurasiah Nurasiah

The purpose of this study was to improve students' motivation and learning outcomes of students of class XI IPA SMAN 2 Tanjung Jabung Timur. The classroom action research was conducted in the second semester of the academic year 2013-2014 in period of January until March, as much as four times the meetings which were divided into two cycles. Each cycle was performed twice meetings and one evaluation. The subjects of the study were the  students of class XI IPA 1. To measure students' motivation and learning outcome used student’s activity data during the learning process with guidance observation data, questionnaire data and achievement test data. Then these data were analysed using descriptive analysis method. In the first cycle shows the percentage of student activities, at the first meeting and the second meeting of 45, 71% and 74, 28%. While in the second cycle, the first meeting and the second meeting of 88, 57% and 94, 28%. The Increasing of learning outcomes in the first cycle was shown learning mastery of 59, 38% with an average value of 70, 17. Whereas in second cycle was shown learning mastery of 87,50% with an  average value of 82,76. In addition, the student’s responses are positive towards learning process by implementation of cooperative learning (model STAD) in determination of acid-base solution properties and acidity of solution using natural indicators. It is based on student questionnaire answers which feel happy or satisfied (agree) was 86, 89%. Keywords: Learning outcomes, Learning activities, STAD model, Natural indicators, Learning mastery


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-76
Author(s):  
Mujiyana

Madrasah action research is one of the efforts of the madrasa / Madrasah head in improving the system and learning tools to achieve optimal learning outcomes by teachers who have high competence. This study aims to determine the implementation and results achieved in academic supervision to improve teacher competency in MIN 1 Gunungkidul. The objects in this study were 12 class teachers and 1 PAI teacher. The methodology used is the academic supervision and approaches implemented in two cycles, with each cycle is carried out in four stages, namely planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The results of the study showed that there was an increase in teacher competence from the results of academic supervision of 13 teachers who were the object of research experiencing increased ability to plan and implement learning. The following capabilities characterize competency enhancement: 1) making lesson plans that are by the rules of curriculum 013, 2) implementing the learning process by the syllabus and lesson plans, and 3) implementing the assessment by the assessment standards.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 143-148
Author(s):  
Hadisurasa

This research aims to understand the implementation of the problem solving method to improve the motivation and learning outcomes of class IX-A MTs Negeri 9 Sleman, in the 1st semester of the 2017/2018 school year on regional autonomy material. This research is a class action research (Clasroom Action Research) consisting of two cycles covering planning, implementation, observation, reflection. The results showed that the application of methods of learning problem solving can increase the motivation of learning from 9 students or 31.03% in initial study to 17 students or 58.62% in the first cycle and 27 students or 93.10% in the last cycle.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Friesta Ade Monita ◽  
Muhammad Rezki Rahman ◽  
Diah Elmawati ◽  
Sunardi Sunardi

This study aims to develop learning tools oriented to scientific communication skills for students of SMK Pharmacy ISFI Banjarmasin using a guided discovery learning model on temperature and heat material. This research was carried out in detail; (1) the validity of the learning tools, (2) the practicality of the learning tools in terms of the implementation of the lesson plans, (3) the effectiveness of the learning tools in terms of students' cognitive learning outcomes, and (4) the achievement of students' scientific communication skills. This research is a development model that refers to the Dick and Carey development model, learning tools developed in the form of teaching materials, lesson plans, worksheets, and THB. The results showed; (1) the validity of the learning tools is categorized as valid, (2) the practicality of the learning tools is considered very good. (3) the effectiveness of learning tools is considered effective, and (4) the achievement of scientific communication skills is considered good. This study shows that the learning tools de-veloped are feasible to be used in the learning process.Keywords: learning tools, guided discovery, scientific communication.AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan perangkat pembelajaran berorientasi kemampuan berkomunikasi ilmiah pada siswa SMK Farmasi ISFI Banjarmasin menggunakan model pem-belajaran penemuan terbimbing pada materi suhu dan kalor. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan rincian; (1) validitas perangkat pembelajaran, (2) kepraktisan perangkat pembelajaran yang ditinjau dari keterlaksaan RPP, (3) efektifitas perangkat pembelajaran yang ditinjau dari hasil belajar kognitif siswa, dan (4) pencapaian kemampuan berkomunikasi ilmiah siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan model pengembangan yang mengacu pada model pengembangan Dick and Carey, perangkat pembelajaran yang dikembangkan berupa materi ajar, RPP, LKS, dan THB. Hasil penelitian menunjukan; (1) validitas perangkat pembelajaran berkategori valid, (2) kepraktisan perangkat pembelajaran dinilai terlaksana sangat baik, (3) efektifitas perangkat pembelajaran dinilai efektif, dan (4) pencapaian kemampuan berkomunikasi ilmiah dinilai baik. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perangkat pembelajaran yang dikembangkan layak untuk digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran.Kata kunci: perangkat pembelajaran, penemuan terbimbing, komunikasi ilmiah.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurhafizah Nurhafizah ◽  
Zainuddin Zainuddin ◽  
Syubhan An'nur

The low of student learning outcomes in learning physics because the response to science learning still low and lack of availability of physics module SMP/MTs which connect Qur’an with science. It is necessary for research that aims to determine the feasibility of physics module class VII SMP/MTs based interrelation of the Qur'an and science. The special purpose, namely: (1) the validity of the module, (2) implemented of RPP, (3) student learning outcomes, and (4) student’s response. The development of physics module refers to the ADDIE model, namely: (1) analysis, (2) design, (3) development, (4) implementation, and (5) evaluation. Subjects were 33 students of class VII B SMP State 17 Banjarmasin academic year 2013/2014 as a test grade. Data collection technique used instrument validation module, observations, test results of students’ learning and questionnaire responses. The results of research and development showed that: (1) the validity of modules on validation material is excellent category, validation media is excellent category, and validation interrelation is good category, (2) implemented of RPP in the excellent category, (3) student learning outcomes at the first meeting in quite effective category, second meeting in quite effective category, and third meeting in less effective category, (4) students’ response in good category. We concluded that the feasibility of the physics module class VII SMP/MTs based interrelation of the Qur'an and science in the worthy category.  


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Natalia Peni ◽  
Ludovicus Carvallo ◽  
Melania Priska

This study aims to produce a chemistry learning model of problem solving by integrating ARCS strategies so that it is feasible to use to improve student learning outcomes in the University of Flores Biology Study Program. The development of the device uses the 4-D model that was tested on semester 2 students of the Biology Education Study Program 2019/2020 Academic Year. The research design used was one group pretest-posttest. Data collection techniques using research instruments, namely in the form of the validity of learning tools, the implementation of the learning plan, student responses, and student learning outcomes. Student learning outcomes data were analyzed using analysis prerequisite tests, which consisted of normality tests, homogeneity tests, and t-tests. The results showed that the device developed was valid. This is evidenced by the significance value of tcount<ttable, which is 0.000<0.05. Thus the developed learning tools can improve student learning outcomes on the subject matter of acid and base.    


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 195
Author(s):  
Patriksius Arpan ◽  
Aunurrahman Aunurrahman ◽  
Fadillah Fadillah

This study aims to produce science learning modules with Problem Solving methods that will be used in science learning plant breeding materials, can implement the science learning module Problem-Solving methods and describe the learning outcomes of plant breeding materials using method Problem-Solving in State Elementary School 03 of Hulu Sungai in Ketapang Regency. This research is the development of science learning method using Problem-Solving method by using the development phase of R &amp; D Research adopted by Borg and Gall with module design using ADDIE model, with the research subject is class VI involved 16 students Data obtained through expert design validation questionnaire, expert media materials and experts, interviews, student response questionnaires, and documentation. Furthermore, data analysis is conducted qualitatively and quantitatively.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fitriana Nur Astuti ◽  
S. Suranto ◽  
Mohammad Masykuri

Besides learning outcomes, motivation and problem solving skill are the essential indicators for successful learning. Hence, the existence of learning media which considerably follow the advance of technology has been assumed to be able to support the achievement of the indicators mentioned. Thus, the current research aimed at implementing the Augmented Reality (AR) technology to improve students’ problem solving skill, motivation, and learning outcomes. The sample was 56 of eighth graders which covered the both control and experimental classes. This quasi experimental research employed test and observation sheet as the instruments. The data was analyzed using one-way analysis of covariance (ANCOVA). The ANCOVA test results showed that were significance differences of the three indicators (problem solving skills, motivation, and learning outcomes) achieved, in which the experimental class was higher than control class. In conclusion, the AR can influence students’ problem solving skills, motivation, and learning outcomes.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 61-70
Author(s):  
Enies Nabila Fithri Tiara Sari ◽  
M. Amin ◽  
Atok Miftachul Hudha ◽  
Diani Fatmawati ◽  
Ahmad Fauzi

Empowerment of Higher-Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) is often not optimal due to the lack of availability of HOTS-based learning documents. The purpose of this development research was to produce HOTS-based biology learning tools on motion system material for class XI high school. This development research uses the ADDIE model which has five stages: analyze, design, develop, implement and evaluate. The product development was validated by learning experts and material experts and then tested on students. The validation sheet was used as a data collection instrument. The validation results from learning experts stated that the learning syllabus was very feasible (84.3%), lesson plans were very feasible (80.2%), student worksheets were feasible (72.2%), and test questions were very feasible (83%). Meanwhile, the validation results from material experts stated that all learning documents were feasible (the percentage of eligibility for syllabus, lesson plans, student worksheets, and test questions were 77%, 70%, 80%, and 80%, respectively). After being tested on students, student responses and the results of their evaluation scores indicate that the learning documents that have been developed are suitable for use. In addition, the HOTS learning tools developed are practical and effective in the learning process, so as to create a student-centered learning process and be able to improve students' HOTS.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 278
Author(s):  
M Nor ◽  
Zuhdi Zuhdi ◽  
Asbiah Asbiah

The learning media developed based on PowToon in global warming material for grade XI students high school. The purpose of this study was to design, analyze the feasibility, and assess the students responses to PowToon based learning media on global warming material. This type of research is a Research and Development (R&D) with the ADDIE model design. The research instrument used was the PowToon media validation assessment sheet which was used by the validator to assess the feasibility of the learning media. Students also filled out a questionnaire to see the responses to the PowToon media developed. The learning media developed after being assessed and given suggestions by the validator are said to be feasible with the valid category. Based on the research results, it was obtained that the average validation of the four media aspects was 86% with the valid category. The average validation of content aspects, design aspects, pedagogical aspects, and ease aspects in media  use. As for the results of filling out the student questionnaire, the overall average was 83% with a good category. Where the average questionnaire motivation, learning outcomes, and scientific attitudes. Thus learning media based on PowToon is declared feasible with the valid category used as  a learning media. 


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