scholarly journals ANALISIS PELAFALAN BUNYI SEGMENTAL PADA SISWA TUNARUNGU SMPLB B SLBN 7 JAKARTA

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 202-215
Author(s):  
Riski Mareta

The study aims to obtain information about segmental sounds in the form of vocal sounds, consonant sounds, diphthong sounds, and clusters. This study was conducted on three deaf students SMPLB B SLBN 7 Jakarta. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative with data analysis techniques. Data is obtained by direct observation and interviews to retrieve oral speech data which are then transcribed into phonetic symbols. Based on the results of analysis on the verbal speech data of a student, it was found 178 vowel sounds, and 143 consonant sounds, 2 cluster sounds produced and 149 syllable patterns found, and based on the results of this analysis students did not produce diphthong sounds. So, it can be concluded that there were 464 data in total in this study out of three deaf students tunarungu SMPLB B SLBN 7 Jakarta. Implications for Indonesian language learning, namely improving speaking skills in deaf students. Thus, students can practice their speaking skills through teaching Indonesian and produce oral speech that is included in segmental sounds. Keywords: pronunciation, segmental sound, deaf students     Abstrak Penelitian bertujuan untuk memperoleh informasi mengenai bunyi segmental yang berupa bunyi vokal, bunyi konsonan, bunyi diftong, dan kluster. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada tiga orang siswa tunarungu Sekolah Menengah Pertama Luar Biasa B (Tunarungu) SLBN B 7 Jakarta. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada tahun ajaran 2018/2019. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik analisis data. Data diperoleh dengan cara pengamatan dan wawancara secara langsung untuk mengambil data ujaran lisan yang kemudian  ditranskripsi ke dalam lambang fonetik. Berdasarkan hasil analisis pada data ujaran lisan seorang siswa, ditemukan data sebanyak 178 bunyi vokal, serta sebanyak 143 bunyi konsonan, 2 bunyi kluster yang dihasilkan dan 149 pola silabel yang ditemukan, dan  berdasarkan hasil analisis ini siswa tidak menghasilkan bunyi diftong.Jadi, dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat 464 data secara keseluruhan pada penelitian ini dari tiga orang siswa tunarungu SMPLB B SLBN 7 Jakarta. Implikasi terhadap pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia, yaitu meningkatkan keterampilan berbicara pada siswa tunarungu. Dengan demikian, siswa dapat melatih keterampilan berbicaranya melalui pengajaran bahasa Indonesia dan menghasilkan bunyi ujaran lisan yang termasuk ke dalam bunyi segmental.   Kata kunci: pelafalan, bunyi segmental, siswa tunarungu  

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
Hizbi Naufal Azis ◽  
Laili Etika Rahmawati

This study aims to describe the form of code switching and code mixing used in Indonesian language learning at SMP N 01 Limpung, Batang Regency. This research is included in qualitative descriptive. Data processing that examines code switching and code mixing is thus the data in this study in the form of oral data, namely, speech code switching and code mixing that exist in Indonesian language learning. The data sources came from Indonesian language students and teachers at SMP N 01 Limpung. Data collection techniques in this study used the observation and note technique. The first step, the researcher listens to the use of language in Indonesian language learning. Furthermore, the researcher recorded the speech data including code switching and code mixing. The results showed that the speech used when learning Indonesian at SMP N 01 Limpung included: (1) code switching from Indonesian to Javanese and (2) code switching from Javanese to Indonesian. The form of code mixing that occurs in Indonesian language learning is in the form of: (1) the form of code mixing in the form of word insertion, (2) code mixing in the form of phrases


2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 157-168
Author(s):  
Emilia Putri Kumalasari ◽  
◽  
Agus Budi Wahyudi ◽  

This article examines the referential meaning of children's names in SMA N 1 Karanggede grade X MIPA 1. This article aims to (1) find the referential meaning of the child's name (2) explains the content of the referential meaning of the child's name (3) describes the utilization of the referential meaning of the child's name as teaching material Indonesian language learning class VIII junior high school. The data in this study are referential meanings of children's names. Sources of data came from parents and students in SMA N 1 Karanggede, especially in class X MIPA 1. Data collection techniques used interviews and questionnaires. The validity used is source triangulation. The data analysis technique uses the referential equivalent method. The results of this study are, First, the referential meaning of the child's name refers to objects (23names) and properties (13names). Second, the meaning of the name of the child based on the giver's name refers to: prayer or hope (21), time of birth (7), order of birth (2), inspiration (6). Third, the use of referential meanings of children's names in Indonesian language learning in VIII grade of SMP is related to basic competencies 4.1 Concludes the content of the news (boast and motivate what is read and heard). The material used is news text taken from the name giving of children in SMA N 1 Karanggede which motivates.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-14
Author(s):  
Anggy Giri Prawiyogi ◽  
Haerudin ◽  
Andri Purwanugraha ◽  
Mega Agustin

This study aims to determine the effect of student’s of Cengkong IV Elementary  School Purwasari Distric. This research is a type of quantitative research. The population used in this student were all students of Cengkong IV Elementary School with a total of 150. By taking a sample of 25% of the population members, a sample of 40 people was obtained. The technique of collecting data through student confidence questionnaires with student’s speaking skills using the role playing method. Data analysis techniques to test hypotheses are done by calculating inferensial statistics. The results of the test of the validity of the confidence questionnaire obtained 22 items of instrument statements which were validly stated from the 46 statments of the instruments being tested.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 381-394
Author(s):  
Stefanus Tebajak Henakin ◽  
Siprianus See

The purpose of this research is to describe the professional competence of Grade IV Indonesian teachers at The Central Ende Catholic Primary School in Ende Regency. Professional competence relates to the teacher's ability to master materials and teaching tasks. This research is a type of descriptive qualitative research. Subjects in this study were Indonesian teachers, principals, and grade IV students. The object of this research is the professional competence of teachers of Bahasa Indonesia subjects. Data collection using interview, observation, and documentation methods. Data analysis is conducted descriptively qualitatively. Based on the results of this study, it is known that the professional competence of Indonesian teachers in grade IV in Catholic primary schools in Central Ende subdistrict is relatively good. Professional competencies that have been mastered by teachers include the ability of teachers in mastering materials, structures, concepts, and scientific mindsets, the ability of teachers in mastering the standard of competence and basic competencies of the Indonesian language, the ability of teachers in developing indonesian language learning materials creatively, and the ability of teachers in developing professionally in a sustainable manner. Thus, it can be concluded that the overall professional competence of indonesian language teachers in grade IV as threatening as Ende Tengah needs to be maintained and also organized efforts to continuously improve the professional competence of teachers in accordance with the development of science and technology.


Author(s):  
Desy Rufaidah

This study aimed to describe and explain the forms and factors that cause code-mixing case on Indonesian speaking skills class X SMK N 1 Kasihan Bantul. The data of study is orally data. The data is sourced from the spoken language student class X SMK N 1 Kasihan Bantul contained code-mixing in learning Indonesian. The data obtained by free scrutinize of statement involvement technique, and interviews. The data validation using key informants review technique and data base composition. The data analysis technique using analysis  interactive model, the data is analyzed using replacement techniques. The results showed that the form of code-mixing in Indonesian speaking skills class X SMK N 1 Kasihan Bantul is words, phrase, word repetition, and baster. The factors that causing the code-mixing is the identification of the role, and the identification of varieties.Keywords: code-mixing case, class X SMK N 1 Kasihan Bantul


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 381-389
Author(s):  
Farida Umu Ma’rifah

The low ability of students to write sentences in Indonesia language learning is the background of this research. Salted fish learning resources are used to develop students’ writing sentence skills. Salted fish as part of local wisdom is an important given to the education. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of the use salted fish learning resources to make sentences in Indonesian language learning. The study was conducted in class III SDN Tambakreja 02 Cilacap with 25 students, consisting of 12 male and 13 female students. Data collection techniques were observation, interview and documentation. The collected data were analyzed using qualitative analysis techniques. The result of the study prove that salted fish learning resources are effective in developing students’ writing abilities. High student enthusiasm, seen from a pleasant atmosphere and student activity in the learning process. The percentage of students who score above KKM is 92% of 25 students.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
syahrul Ramadhan

The aim of this research is to describe an imperative politeness on conversation in class learning. The data complied is consisted of speech data and field-note data. Interactive model data analysis was done through four phases: data collecting, reducing, presentation, and recapitulating result of the research. The result of the research are: (a) imperative modus is applied to act asking and ordering or governing, and (b) the usage of the term of adress and changes, the term of adress and word changes, approval expression, modality, and metaphor giving the mellowing effect of downgrading the illocutionary force so that speech felt decent.


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 213-229
Author(s):  
Vebbi Andra

This research is an action research that uses descriptive methods. The technique of collecting data uses observational studies, documentation, and interviews. While data analysis is done by analyzing all available data from various sources, reducing data where data reduction is done by making abstractions, compiling data in units, namely data arranged in categorized units, categories done while making coding, carry out checks on the validity of data, interpretation of data, and conclusions. The results of the study show that the implementation of Indonesian language learning with a quantum model can be said to have succeeded. This can be seen from the results of the tests (evaluations) carried out by the teacher towards students, where the stages of learning that are carried out (starting from the pre-cycle to the first and second cycles) always experience a continuous increase in good value.


Author(s):  
Rahmayana Rahmayana ◽  
Mantasiah R ◽  
Hasmawati Hasmawati ◽  
Muddin Muddin

The purpose of this study was to find out how to use Indonesian sentence patterns on German speaking skills in class XI students of SMA 2 Bantaeng. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The population of this study were all students of class XI SMA 2 Bantaeng. The sample in the study amounted to 32 students. The data obtained were analyzed using percentage techniques. The results of the data analysis showed that the interference with the use of Indonesian sentence patterns on students' German speaking skills was 11.4%.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 216-245
Author(s):  
Shofia Cahyani Putri

This study aims to describe the deviance of politeness maxims that occur in the SpongebobSquarepants cartoon film that is carried out from January to May 2018. The focus used in this study is the deviation of maxim of language politeness derived from Leech's theory include: deviation of maximal wisdom, deviation maxim of generosity, deviation from maxims of appreciation, deviation from the maxim of simplicity, deviation from maximization of consent, and deviation from maximization of conclusions. With the sub focus of politeness scale which includes the scale of loss and profit, choice scale, scale of non-continuity, authority scale, and social distance scale. The method used in this study uses a qualitative descriptive method with content analysis techniques. The object of this study was the cartoon film SpongebobSquarepants by Stephen Hillenburg. In this study, data were obtained on the cartoon SpongebobSquarepants in three episodes, Pineapple Fever, Sandy, Spongebob, and The Worm, and SquidwardThe Unfriendly Ghost, which consisted of 209 pairs of speeches. Maximum politeness deviation is 138 pairs of utterances (66.02%), while fulfillment of politeness maxim is found as many as 71 pairs of utterances (33.98%). Found 1 data maximal deviations (0.72%), 5 data maximal maximal deviations (3.62%), 46 maximal awards deviations (33.3%), 26 data maximization simplicity (18.84 %), deviation of agreement maximization as much as 61 data (44.3%), and deviation of maximization of conclusions as much as 17 data (12.6%). Then obtained politeness scale of 209 pairs of utterances. 138 fulfills politeness and 71 pairs of utterances fulfill impoliteness. The results of this study concluded that the deviations in maxim of politeness speak more than the fulfillment of politeness maxim in the cartoon film SpongebobSquarepants. In this study can be implicated in Indonesian language learning, namely learning in the text of the discussion class IX junior high school.   Keywords: politeness maxim, cartoon film, Spongebob Squarepants   Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan penyimpangan maksim kesantunan yang terjadi di dalam film kartun Spongebob Squarepants yang dilakukan pada bulan Januari sampai dengan bulan Mei 2018. Fokus yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penyimpangan  maksim kesantunan berbahasa yang diturunkan dari teori Leech meliputi: penyimpangan maksim kebijaksanaan, penyimpangan maksim kedermawanan, penyimpangan maksim penghargaan, penyimpangan maksim kesederhanaan, penyimpangan maksim permufakatan, dan penyimpangan maksim kesimpatisan. Dengan sub fokus skala kesantunan yang meliputi skala kerugian dan keuntungan, skala pilihan, skala ketidaklangsungan, skala keotoritasan, dan skala jarak sosial. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik analisis isi. Objek penelitian ini adalah film kartun Spongebob Squarepants karya Stephen Hillenburg. Dalam penelitian ini didapatkan data pada film kartun Spongebob Squarepants dalam tiga episode yaitu Pineapple Fever, Sandy, Spongebob, and The Worm, dan Squidward The Unfriendly Ghost sebanyak 209 pasangan ujaran. Penyimpangan maksim kesantunan sebanyak 138 pasangan ujaran (66,02%), sedangkan pemenuhan maksim kesantunan ditemukan sebanyak 71 pasangan ujaran (33,98%). Ditemukan penyimpangan maksim kebijaksanaan sebanyak 1 data (0,72%), penyimpangan maksim kedermawanan sebanyak 5 data (3,62%), penyimpangan maksim penghargaan sebanyak 46 data (33,3%), penyimpangan maksim kesederhanaan sebanyak 26 data (18,84%), penyimpangan maksim permufakatan sebanyak 61 data (44,3%), dan penyimpangan maksim kesimpatisan sebanyak 17 data (12,6%). Selanjutnya didapatkan skala kesantunan sebanyak 209 pasangan ujaran. 138 memenuhi kesantunan dan 71 pasangan ujaran memenuhi ketidaksantunan. Hasil penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa penyimpangan maksim kesantunan berbahasa lebih banyak dibandingkan dengan pemenuhan maksim kesantunan pada film kartun  Spongebob Squarepants. Pada penelitian ini dapat diimplikasikan terhadap pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia, yaitu pembelajaran dalam teks diskusi kelas IX SMP. Kata kunci: maksim kesantunan, kartun, Spongebob Squarepants


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