scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERSEPSI NAZHIR TERHADAP WAKAF UANG

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Rahmat Dahlan

This research is motivated by the low level of understanding the cash waqf, nazhir and understanding of the Law number 41 of 2004 on endowments. The purpose of this study is to analyze what factors are influencing perceptions cash waqf of nazhir. This research is a descriptive type of research-correlational (causal) by looking at the factors that have the independent variable to see is there a relationship and how much influence each independent variable to the varaiable binding. The method used to analyze the data are descriptive analysisi and logistic regression. This research done in Kebayoran baru district of South Jakarta through questionnaires from 60 respondents. The result of this study showed that perception nazhir influenced by the media access information and understanding of charitable regulation.

2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 305-315 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rahmat Dahlan

Factors That Influence Nazhir Perception on Cash Waqf. The purpose of this study is to analyze what factors are influencing cash waqf perceptions of nazhir. The sampling method that used in this research is non- probability sampling with adjusted sampling technique. The method was used to analyze the data are descriptive analysisi and logistic regression. The result of this study showed that perception nazhir influenced by the media access information and understanding of waqf regulation. Nazhir that agree with cash waqf and understand with waqf regulation is about 0,94 times if we compare with the nazhir that not understand with waqf requlation. The educational background will be influence to the mindset of nazhir perception and understanding.  DOI:10.15408/aiq.v6i2.1237


2012 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 505-545
Author(s):  
Kavita E. Thomas ◽  
Elena Andonova

In this paper we investigate the effect of level of understanding revealed by feedback in the form of clarification requests from a route follower on a route giver’s spatial perspective choice in their response in route instruction dialogues. In an experiment varying the level of understanding displayed by route follower clarification requests (the independent variable), route giver perspective switching in response to this feedback is investigated. Three levels of understanding displayed by feedback are investigated: (1) low-level clarification requests indicating that the instruction was not processed, (2) semantic-level clarification requests indicating that the spatial direction given in the instruction could not be resolved as the speaker of the clarification request could not interpret which perspective was intended, and (3) high-level feedback which indicates that the route giver’s instruction was understood but which note an obstacle to following the instruction. Results show that perspective choice, which is a conceptual feature of language use, is sensitive to perceived level of addressee understanding. We found that route givers consistently switch perspectives in responding to semantic-level clarification requests but not in response to low-level ones, and also that switching occurs more for high-level feedback than for low-level feedback. We address how dialogue systems can take advantage of these findings by modelling our results in an Information State model of dialogue, presenting update rules for response generation which account for our findings and also update rules which enable generation of the feedback themselves.


2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 240-270
Author(s):  
Roni Tabroni

This study examines the media dakwah  in the form of mosque bulletin relation to harmony religious community in West Java. Some years ago the media reported that West Java is the province with the highest rate of inter-religious conflict in Indonesia. Resistance to physical violence is very likely one of them caused by the low level of understanding of the ummah against religious insight. This research is important to assess whether in the form of bulletin dakwah  media has a role in preventing conflict, or even contribute to lower levels of religious harmony in West Java community. The method used research is qualitative with descriptive approach. By taking Uswah bulletin issued by Pusdai West Java and bulletins issued by the Gema Mujahidin by Muhammadiyah West Java. The study produced findings on historical aspects, management, and message bulletin dakwah . Content that has been developed and become a mainstream issue in the two bulletins in the form of community enlightenment through the messages of Islam are moderate and more peaceful. The second bulletin became a tool for community education about the importance of tolerance and Islamic deeper insight. Bulletin becomes adhesive media community as well as building human civilization through the message of Islam is universal.


2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 150
Author(s):  
Veton Zejnullahi

The process of globalization, which many times is considered as new world order is affecting all spheres of modern society but also the media. In this paper specifically we will see the impact of globalization because we see changing the media access to global problems in general being listed on these processes. We will see that the greatest difficulties will have small media as such because the process is moving in the direction of creating mega media which thanks to new technology are reaching to deliver news and information at the time of their occurrence through choked the small media. So it is fair to conclude that the rapid economic development and especially the technology have made the world seem "too small" to the human eyes, because for real-time we will communicate with the world with the only one Internet connection, and also all the information are take for the development of events in the four corners of the world and direct from the places when the events happen. Even Albanian space has not left out of this process because the media in the Republic of Albania and the Republic of Kosovo are adapted to the new conditions under the influence of the globalization process. This fact is proven powerful through creating new television packages, written the websites and newspapers in their possession.


2014 ◽  
Vol 652 (1) ◽  
pp. 206-221
Author(s):  
Anton Harber

Two decades of contestation over the nature and extent of transformation in the South African news media have left a sector different in substantive ways from the apartheid inheritance but still patchy in its capacity to fill the democratic ideal. Change came fast to a newly open broadcasting sector, but has faltered in recent years, particularly in a public broadcaster troubled by political interference and poor management. The potential of online media to provide much greater media access has been hindered by the cost of bandwidth. Community media has grown but struggled to survive financially. Print media has been aggressive in investigative exposé, but financial cutbacks have damaged routine daily coverage. In the face of this, the government has turned its attention to the print sector, demanding greater—but vaguely defined—transformation and threatened legislation. This has met strong resistance.


2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-67 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Welch Suggs

Sports reporters depend on access to events and sources as much or more than any other news professional. Over the past few years, some sports organizations have attempted to restrict such access, as well as what reporters can publish via social media. In the digital era, access and publishing autonomy, as institutionalized concepts, are evolving rapidly. Hypotheses tying access and work practices to reporters’ perceptions of the legitimacy they experience are developed and tested via a structural equation model, using responses to a survey of journalists in American intercollegiate athletics and observed dimensions of access and autonomy to measure a latent variable of legitimacy. The model suggests that reporters have mixed views about whether they possess the legitimacy they need to do their jobs.


2021 ◽  
pp. 143-165
Author(s):  
V.G. Maralov ◽  
◽  
V.A. Sitarov ◽  

The relevance of the problem is due to the importance of identifying factors that determine the propensity of students to coercion or nonviolence, creating psychological and pedagogical conditions for the formation of the socionomic sphere of nonviolent competencies for future specialists at universities. The theoretical basis of the study was the position of nonviolence as a daily practice of interaction, by which we understand the ability of a person to choose from a number of possible alternatives that carry the least charge of coercion. The aim of the work was to study the influence of irrational beliefs and sensitivity to a person (interest, empathy, understanding and assistance) on the students’ tendency to coercion, manipulation, non-violence and non-interference in the processes of interaction with people. The hypothesis was tested that the tendency of students to coercion, manipulation, and noninterference will be due to expressed irrational beliefs and low level of sensitivity to a person and the tendency to non-violence will be explained by the absence of irrational beliefs and a high level of sensitivity to a person. The study involved 125 students of pedagogical and psychological faculties of the Moscow Humanitarian and Cherepovets State universities. The authors used questionnaires to identify the positions of interaction among students and sensitivity to a person, as well as a list of irrational beliefs proposed by A. Beck and A. Freeman. It is established that the tendency to both coercion and manipulation are determined by the beliefs of anti-social type and low sensitivity to the person. The tendency to manipulate the narcissistic beliefs, high interest in people and understanding them, at the same time the tendency to non-violence and non-interference are determined by beliefs of avoidant and dependent types with a low level of understanding people. And a tendency to non-interference is determined by beliefs of dependent type with unexpressed orientation on helping. The tendency to nonviolence is determined by the high sensitivity to a person and the absence of irrational beliefs of antisocial, passive-aggressive and narcissistic types. As a result, the conclusion is made about the need to form purposefully the ability to nonviolent interaction among students, which should include the work on awareness and overcoming irrational beliefs and the development of sensitivity to a person. The obtained results can be used in practical work with students on the formation of their nonviolent competencies.


Significance At the beginning of 2021, the ZP coalition of the Law and Justice (PiS), Accord and United Poland (SP) parties is stable, but not as strong as it has been in previous years. This weakening in the PiS-led government’s condition is due to many factors, among which the coronavirus pandemic is one of the most important. Impacts The process will continue of subordinating any independent state institutions still left to party control. PiS will take further, similar steps regarding the media, academia and NGOs. After months of pandemic lockdown, the state of the economy is stable if not ideal, and will not lead to early elections.


Author(s):  
Antonis A. Ellinas

The way the media relate to radical right-wing actors remains one of the least studied areas in the literature on the radical right. This chapter examines how the media affect the demand for and the supply of right-wing radicalism. The media can affect political demand by setting the agenda on or framing key issues such as immigration and crime, helping legitimize a political space in which the radical right can thrive. On the supply side, media access and exposure are a political resource that can help outsiders enter the political game and provide validation, momentum, and legitimacy. Media effects depend on availability of political opportunities, developmental phase of the radical actor, type of coverage, and type of medium. Future work can use experimental methods to probe individual-level links between media cues and voter or activist preferences, and to examine media regulations, especially of newer media.


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