scholarly journals Transformation of World Automotive Industry

2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (5) ◽  
pp. 432-439
Author(s):  
P. P. Sushkevich
Keyword(s):  
Electric Vehicles ◽  
Automotive Industry ◽  
Alternative Energy ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Environmental Friendliness ◽  
Electric Cars ◽  
High Dependency ◽  
Cost Of Energy ◽  
The World ◽  
The Republic

The world industry is on a threshold of a new development cycle which is characterized by emergence of breakthrough technologies: distributed ledger technology, drone-type devices, 3D printing, virtual reality, Internet of things, augmented reality etc. Due to these technologies fundamental changes will take place in the majority of economic branches. The automotive industry is not an exception. This industry plays one of the key roles in economy in a great number of countries and changes occurring in it lead not only to creation of new products, technical processes but these changes also entail improvement of the industrial base which has been already created. The Republic of Belarus considers an automotive industry as one of key industries for its economy and its efficiency has a high dependency factor pertaining to speed of innovation emergence and implementation that is strategically important aspect of increase in competitiveness both on current sales markets and on potential ones. The paper pays a special attention to two main trends arising in the course of forming a new industrialization: increase in environmentally-friendly fuel systems and digital transformation. Problems of world ecology have exerted a considerable impact on developments in the field of alternative energy sources. Speed of development and promotion of electric vehicles considerably exceed “breakthrough” innovation developments of the past. However a great number of factors can have a significant effect on the future of electric vehicles and two of them are thoroughly considered in the paper: cost of energy (batteries) and price of oil (at the price of about 20 USD for barrel the development rate will considerably decrease). Besides the matter of environmental friendliness the paper pays attention to services of digital transformation. The world has already presented examples pertaining to usage of remote control for dump trucks, telematics etc. Such an approach makes it possible for organizations to optimize substantially an expenditure budget and doing so we increase resource use efficiency. The paper also contains a review of innovations in the automotive industry of the Republic of Belarus: BelGee electric cars, Belkommunmash electrobuses, developments of large industrial equipment.

scholarly journals The possibilities of electric vehicles nowadays

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Áron Drabancz
Keyword(s):  
Global Warming ◽  
Technological Change ◽  
Electric Vehicles ◽  
International Organizations ◽  
Automotive Industry ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Event Analysis ◽  
Electric Cars ◽  
Special Regard ◽  
The World

Global warming is one of the biggest problems in the world: international organizations, states, companies and individuals must respond to the challenges that arise. This fact has led to significant changes in the automotive industry, which can revolutionize the way the industry operates in the future. The aim of my study is to examine how the strengthening of sustainability aspects influenced the transformation of the automotive industry, with special regard to the spread of electric cars. I also examined how markets responded to technological change, thus the announcements that help drive the spread of electric cars have had a positive impact on the value of companies in recent years. With the help of event analysis, I have shown that equities had systematically outperformed after innovative announcements, but the effect was not always significant.

scholarly journals Alternative energy in Russia and Tatarstan: challenges and prospects

2019 ◽  
Vol 124 ◽  
pp. 05084
Author(s):  
Irek Salikhov ◽  
Vilora Avilova ◽  
Rashit Fazylov
Keyword(s):  
Solar Energy ◽  
Renewable Resources ◽  
Alternative Energy ◽  
Government Support ◽  
Energy Strategy ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Alternative Energy Sources ◽  
The World ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government

The innovation in the energy sector involves the use of renewable resources and the transition to eco-energy, which requires a comparative analysis of the advantages and disadvantages for the economically sound choice when deciding on the energy strategy for each region. The use of alternative energy sources in Russia and the world is analyzed, which brings us to a conclusion that Russia is currently in an intermediate position in this area. Measures are proposed in orderd to strengthen the government support for Eco energy. It is held that the development of solar energy will play the largest role in the innovative development of the Republic of Tatarstan. The article is devoted to the problems of solar energy in Russia and Tatarstan respectively, as well as to the prospects for its development based on the proposed legislative, investment, financial and organizational solutions. The article provides a methodology for the comprehensive and effective adaptation of foreign experience in the field of alternative energy and a roadmap for the implementation.

scholarly journals FIRE EXTINGUISHING AND OTHER URGENT WORK IN ELECTRIC CARS

Fire Safety ◽  
2019 ◽  
pp. 54-58
Author(s):  
O. V. Lazarenko ◽  
O. D. Synelnikov ◽  
I. M. Bykov ◽  
A. S. Kuskovets
Keyword(s):  
Water Supply ◽  
Electric Vehicles ◽  
Alternative Energy ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Gradual Transition ◽  
Electric Cars ◽  
Emergency Rescue ◽  
Alternative Energy Sources ◽  
Fire Extinguishing ◽  
Scientific Results

The development of modern technologies simultaneously with the improvement of the conditions of human existence creates additional risks that had been solved to ensure the safety and comfortable conditions of people's stay. One of these areas of human development is the gradual transition to alternative energy sources and modes of transport, including electric vehicles. Modern versions of electric vehicles, by their tactical and technical characteristics, practically do not concede cars with engines of internal combustion, but the research shows that from the point of view of fire safety and tactics of firefighting, the batteries of electric cars require some other approaches and algorithms for carrying out of emergency rescue works. Considering the modern experience and experimental results of research on the tactics of firefighting of electric vehicles, it turned out that the normative intensity of water supply (aqueous solutions) should be increased and make not less than 1,2 l/(c·m2). An increase in the normative intensity of water supply requires the fire-extinguishing chief to ensure in advance the uninterrupted supply of the extinguishing agent to the fire brigade, necessarily installing a tanker truck on a fire hydrant or reservoir. The specificity of the extinguishing of electric cars also shows the ineffectiveness of the use of a fire-extinguishing agent of air-mechanical foam and the necessity of compulsory dismantling of the battery pack of an electric vehicle after the elimination of the fire. The main results of the work are summarized in the general list of the algorithm of actions of the fireextinguishing chief after his arrival at the place of the emergency related to the ignition of electric vehicles. Compliance by the fire-extinguishing chief of the given algorithm of action will minimize the risks for the personnel of the rescue unit and accelerate the elimination of the fire. Accordingly, to the analysis and scientific results, the future directions of scientific research should be aimed: at improving the algorithm of action and tactics of elimination the fire of electric cars, the development of technical devices for extinguishing the battery of electric cars, the development of automatic fire extinguishing of electric cars, the development of more effective fire extinguishing means for extinguishing the rechargeable battery of electric cars.

scholarly journals EXPO-2017: engine of alternative types of energy of the future

2019 ◽  
Vol 124 ◽  
pp. 01048
Author(s):  
Z. K. Ayupova ◽  
D. U. Kussainov ◽  
Zh. K. Madalieva ◽  
G. D. Rakhimova ◽  
B. Zh. Saparov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Renewable Energy ◽  
Alternative Energy ◽  
Fossil Fuels ◽  
First Century ◽  
Successful Development ◽  
Central Asian ◽  
The World ◽  
Different Types ◽  
The Republic ◽  
World Trend

The relevance of the topic is the development of alternative energy and search for new sources of energy as the main world trend of the twenty-first century. Using the energy of earth, wind, water and sun, humanity will stop polluting the environment and save valuable fossil resources. The Republic of Kazakhstan is well known with its stability and successful development. It is quite important not only for the country, but for the whole Central Asian region. Nowadays it is necessary to improve the energy returned on investment, and to make producing it cheaper. Wind power will be nearly very important in coming years. Probably the most established renewable energy source, besides hydro, becomes as cheap as fossil fuels in many markets around the world. The different types of the renewable energy were examined in this article.

scholarly journals Review of Renewable Energy-Based Charging Infrastructure for Electric Vehicles

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 3847
Author(s):  
Gamal Alkawsi ◽  
Yahia Baashar ◽  
Dallatu Abbas U ◽  
Ammar Ahmed Alkahtani ◽  
Sieh Kiong Tiong
Keyword(s):  
Renewable Energy ◽  
Electric Vehicles ◽  
Alternative Energy ◽  
Energy Sources ◽  
Charging Infrastructure ◽  
Charging Station ◽  
Alternative Energy Sources ◽  
The World ◽  
Electricity Grids ◽  
Charging Stations

With the rise in the demand for electric vehicles, the need for a reliable charging infrastructure increases to accommodate the rapid public adoption of this type of transportation. Simultaneously, local electricity grids are being under pressure and require support from naturally abundant and inexpensive alternative energy sources such as wind and solar. This is why the world has recently witnessed the emergence of renewable energy-based charging stations that have received great acclaim. In this paper, we review studies related to this type of alternative energy charging infrastructure. We provide comprehensive research covering essential aspects in this field, including resources, potentiality, planning, control, and pricing. The study also includes studying and clarifying challenges facing this type of electric charging station and proposing suitable solutions for those challenges. The paper aims to provide the reader with an overview of charging electric vehicles through renewable energy and establishing the ground for further research in this vital field.

scholarly journals Problems and Trends in Promoting Japanese Automotive Products on World Markets

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-81
Author(s):  
I. V. Makarova ◽  
D. Z. Nikolishvili
Keyword(s):  
Automotive Industry ◽  
Hybrid Vehicles ◽  
Market Analysis ◽  
Environmental Friendliness ◽  
Electric Cars ◽  
New Class ◽  
Car Market ◽  
World Markets ◽  
International Trading ◽  
Japanese Companies

This paper presents a study of the international car market; analysis of the development of automotive markets in Europe and Russia’s national car market; a review of the global car market; and international trading activity in the car market. Japan’s automotive industry is signifiantly developed with Toyota as one of the world’s leaders. Also, in addition to cars, Japanese companies are among the leaders in the production of motorcycles and engines for cars participating in sports races. Japanese legislation encourages the production and sale of cars with high environmental friendliness, hybrid and electric cars. This step allows companies to focus their production on a new class of cars, which helps Japanese companies outstrip European and American cars of the future. However, cars’ air pollution is relevant for Japan since the state subsidizes automakers and consumers, reducing taxes and supporting companies that switch to hybrid vehicles.

scholarly journals THE IMPACT OF ELECTRIC VEHICLES ON SMART GRID

2021 ◽  
Vol 1335-8243 (1338-3957) ◽  
pp. 35-42
Author(s):  
Daniel PÁL ◽  
◽  
Ľubomír BEŇA ◽  
Maksym OLIINYK ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Smart Grid ◽  
Electric Vehicles ◽  
Power Loss ◽  
Current Trend ◽  
Primary Objective ◽  
Active Power ◽  
Electric Grid ◽  
Electric Cars ◽  
The World ◽  
The Impact

This publication examines the impact of electric vehicles on the grid. Electric cars are becoming more and more popular in the world. The annual sales quantity of electric cars in the world has an upward trajectory which has some serious implications on the electric grid as well. Both passenger and freight transport are being influenced by this current trend. In addition to various methods of transport, electric cars have the potential to transform traditional grids into smart ones. The primary objective of this study is to examine to what extent the voltage at the nodes changes when electric cars are connected to the network and also sets out to provide us with some overview of the effects on active power loss in the network.

scholarly journals Utilization of electric vehicles as an energy alternative to reduce carbon emissions

2021 ◽  
Vol 926 (1) ◽  
pp. 012094
Author(s):  
C Sudjoko ◽  
N A Sasongko ◽  
I Utami ◽  
A Maghfuri
Keyword(s):  
Electric Vehicles ◽  
Carbon Emissions ◽  
Alternative Energy ◽  
Environmentally Friendly ◽  
Fuel Oil ◽  
Fossil Energy ◽  
Electric Cars ◽  
Transportation Sector ◽  
Environmental Goals ◽  
Wheeled Vehicles

Abstract Energy has an important role in achieving social, economic and environmental goals, with energy being a driving force for the economy and a form of defense against the state. Because energy supports the supply of fuel, electricity and infrastructure so as to support a stable defense. The increasing needs of the community in the transportation sector and the decreasing availability of fossil energy. The Indonesian government is trying to find alternative energy as a substitute for fuel oil, namely by using electric vehicles. With the development of electric vehicles in Indonesia, it is expected to be a solution and can support the achievement of clean and environmentally friendly energy. Electric vehicles can reduce pollution and exhaust emissions due to the use of fuel oil in two or four-wheeled vehicles. In addition, using electric-fueled vehicles will certainly reduce the energy crisis and import fuel oil. In support of clean and environmentally friendly energy, Indonesia has supported the Paris Agreement policy to reduce carbon emissions in the transportation sector. The author tries to discuss the use of electric vehicles through current policies and applications and is associated with reducing carbon emissions through the use of electric cars. At the end the researcher will provide strategic recommendations related to the use and development of environmentally friendly electric vehicles to be developed in Indonesia in order to reduce carbon emissions in the transportation sector.

scholarly journals The automotive market in the time of global economic crisis

2009 ◽  
Vol 138 (3) ◽  
pp. 3-13
Author(s):  
Jerzy MERKISZ
Keyword(s):  
Economic Crisis ◽  
Electric Vehicles ◽  
Automotive Industry ◽  
Energy Efficient ◽  
Automotive Sector ◽  
Production Forecast ◽  
Alternative Fuel Vehicles ◽  
Automotive Market ◽  
The World ◽  
National Economies

The paper presents the role that the automotive sector plays in national economies. The origins of the automotive market crisis have been described as well as its impact on the world and European automotive markets. A condition of the Polish automotive industry and related markets has been discussed indicating relatively moderate consequences of the crisis (as opposed to other countries). The influence of the crisis on the change of buyer preferences has been presented, indicting the shift of the demand towards smaller, cheaper and more energy efficient vehicles. New trends have been shown resulting from the crisis forcing the manufacturers to launch hybrid and electric vehicles as well as alternative fuel vehicles. In the conclusions negative and positive consequences of the crisis have been listed and a production forecast has been made for the coming years.

scholarly journals MODERN ELECTRIC CARS OF TESLA MOTORS COMPANY

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
O. F. Vynakov ◽  
E. V. Savolova ◽  
A. I. Skrynnyk
Keyword(s):  
Electric Vehicles ◽  
Environmental Safety ◽  
Combustion Engines ◽  
Battery Charging ◽  
Electric Cars ◽  
Electric Car ◽  
Charging Time ◽  
The World ◽  
Maximum Range ◽  
History Of

This overview article shows the advantages of a modern electric car as compared with internal combustion cars by the example of the electric vehicles of Tesla Motors Company. It (в смысле- статья) describes the history of this firm, provides technical and tactical characteristics of three modifications of electric vehicles produced by Tesla Motors. Modern electric cars are not less powerful than cars with combustion engines both in speed and acceleration amount. They are reliable, economical and safe in operation. With every year the maximum range of an electric car is increasing and its battery charging time is decreasing.Solving the problem of environmental safety, the governments of most countries are trying to encourage people to switch to electric cars by creating subsidy programs, lending and abolition of taxation. Therefore, the advent of an electric vehicle in all major cities of the world is inevitable.

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