scholarly journals Kemampuan Literasi Matematika Siswa Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Ditinjau Dari Self-Efficacy

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-65
Author(s):  
Kristi Liani Purwanti ◽  
Mujiasih Mujiasih

Abstrak Bahasa Indonesia: Literasi matematika sangat diperlukan oleh siswa agar ia mampu menggunakan matematika untuk memecahkan permasalahan yang dihadapinya di kehidupan nyata. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan literasi matematika siswa kelas 5 Madrasah Ibtidaiyah ditinjau dari self efficacy dengan menerapkan discovery learning berorientasi HOTS. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimen. Hasil uji hipotesis dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa nilai sig.=0.000=00,05=5 %, artinya rata-rata kemampuan literasi matematika siswa yang memperoleh pembelajaran discovery learning berorientasi HOTS ditinjau dari self-efficacy lebih baik dari siswa yang memperoleh pembelajaran discovery learning. Peningkatan self-efficacy siswa sebelum dan setelah pembelajaran discovery learning berorientasi HOTS mempunyai rata-rata uji gain 0,639, artinya berada dalam kriteria sedang.Abstract in English: Mathematical literacy is needed by students so that they can use mathematics to solve problems they face in real life. This study aims to determine the mathematical literacy skills of 5th-grade students of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah reviewed from self-efficacy by applying HOTS-oriented discovery learning. The research method used was experimental. The results of hypothesis testing in this study indicate that the value of sig. = 0.000 = 0 0.05 = 5%, it is that the average mathematical literacy ability of students who get HOTS-oriented discovery learning in terms of self-efficacy is better than students who get discovery learning. The increase in student self-efficacy before and after HOTS-oriented discovery learning has an average gain test of 0.639, it is in the medium criteria.

Author(s):  
Hafizh Nizham ◽  
Suhendra Suhendra ◽  
Bambang Avip P.

<p class="Abstract">This study is a Quasi Experimental study with the design of The Pretest-Post-Test Non-Equivalent Group Design. Population in this research is all student of class X SHS in South Jakarta. Sampling is done by purposive sampling, to obtain an experimental class and control class. In the experimental class, students learn with Treffinger learning model and control, class learning with conventional learning. This study is also to examine the differences of self-efficacy improvement and students literacy skills, and decreased students' mathematical anxiety. Also, this study also examines the relevance of early mathematical abilities (high, medium, low) with improving students' math literacy skills. The instrument used in this research is literacy skill test, self-efficacy scale, mathematical anxiety scale, observation sheet, and student interview. Data were analyzed by t-test, one-way ANOVA, and two lines. From the results of the data, it is found that: (1) The improvement of literacy ability of students who are learned with Treffinger model learning is not significantly higher than students who learn with conventional. (2) The self-efficacy of students who learning with the Treffinger model learning  is better than the student that is learning by conventional. (3) The mathematical anxiety of students learning with Treffinger model learning reduces better than students learning with conventional. (4) There is a difference in the improvement of students' mathematical literacy skills learning by learning the Treffinger model and students learning with conventional learning based on early mathematical abilities. (5) Student response to Treffinger model learning is better than students learning with conventional learning. Therefore, learning model Treffinger can be an alternative model of learning to improve students' mathematical literacy skills, and self-efficacy students, and able to reduce mathematical anxiety.</p>


2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 180 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hidayah Nurul Fajri ◽  
Rahmah Johar ◽  
M Ikhsan

[Bahasa]: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan kemampuan spasial melalui penerapan model pembelajaran discovery learning dengan atau tanpa menggunakan multimedia (GeoGebra), self-efficacy siswa sebelum dan sesudah pembelajaran, dan interaksi antara pembelajaran dengan tingkat kemampuan (level) matematika siswa terhadap peningkatan kemampuan spasial. Populasi penelitian adalah semua siswa kelas VIII SMPN 2 Lhokseumawe. Kelas VIII2 diambil sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas VIII4 sebagai kelas kontrol. Data kemampuan spasial diperoleh dengan tes uraian yang diadopsi dari Maier (1994). Analisis data secara kuantitatif menunjukan bahwa peningkatan kemampuan spasial siswa dengan penerapan model discovery learning berbasis multimedia lebih baik daripada penerapan discovery learning tanpa multimedia. Dalam hal ini, tidak terdapat interaksi antara model pembelajaran discovery learning berbasis multimedia dan discovery learning tanpa multimedia dengan level siswa terhadap peningkatan kemampuan spasial siswa. Analisis kualitatif menunjukan bahwa self-efficacy siswa setelah penerapan model discovery learning meningkat. [English]: This research aims to identify the increase of spatial ability through the implementation of discovery learning model with or without the use of multimedia (Geogbera), students’ self-efficacy before and after the learning, and the interaction between learning and the level of students’ ability towards the increase of spatial ability. The population is all students of grade VIII SMPN 2 Lhokseumawe. Grade VIII2 is selected as the experimental class while Grade VIII4 as the controlled class. Data of spatial ability is collected through essay test adopted from Maier (1994). The quantitative data analysis shows that the increase of students’ spatial ability through the implementation of discovery learning model with multimedia is better than discovery learning without multimedia. In this research, there is no interaction between discovery learning model and the level of students’ ability in mathematics towards the increase of students’ spatial ability. The qualitative analysis shows that student’s self-efficacy increases after implementing discovery learning model.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 351-370
Author(s):  
Mohamad Gilar Jatisunda ◽  
Vici Suciawati ◽  
Dede Salim Nahdi

Mathematical creative thinking ability and self-efficacy are a combination of abilities students need to have when studying mathematics. Mathematical learning is expected to improve both abilities. However, teachers still use conventional learning such as direct teaching, which results in a low increase in students' mathematical creative thinking abilities and self-efficacy. So we need alternative student-centred learning and teachers as facilitators who provide scaffolding. The study was conducted to obtain a description of the discovery learning process with scaffolding which aims to improve the ability to think creatively and self-efficacy. Two quasi-experimental designs with three class groups were used: The Matching-only Pretest-posttest Control Group Design was used to measure mathematical creative thinking skills, and The Matching-only Posttest-only Control Group Design was used to measure the self-efficacy scale. Based on the results of one-way ANOVA, the mathematical creative thinking ability of students discovery learning with scaffolding is better than discovery learning and conventional learning. Likewise, this happens to 'self-efficacy, based on the one-way ANOVA that students' self-efficacy of discovery learning with scaffolding is better than discovery learning and conventional learning. The learning process of discovery learning with scaffolding has a positive impact on the improvement of mathematical creative thinking abilities and self-efficacy


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-46
Author(s):  
Husna Noor Mufida ◽  
Suharto Linuwih ◽  
Sugianto Sugianto

This research aims to describe the state of self efficacy on the application of learning discovery learning model on harmonic vibration topic. In addition to reveal the factors that influence the increase or decrease of students' self efficacy with the application of discovery learning model. This research is a qualitative descriptive analysis research. Discovery learning model is implemented in 38 students class X MIPA 2 of SMA 1 Bae Kudus. Data collection was done by giving questionnaires, observation, and interview. Questionnaire of student’s self efficacy also has been given to determine the condition of self efficacy of students before and after the learning process implemented. The results showed that the initial self efficacy condition of students who had low initial increase although not significant. The condition of early efficacy of students before the learning process determines the level of student success in the learning process. Analysis of the first time self efficacy of students with the low category can be used as an anticipation or prevent the final learning outcomes of students do not become low.


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 36
Author(s):  
Tandri - Patih

Mathematical literacy is the ability to understand and use mathematics in various contexts to solve problems and be able to explain to others how to use mathematics. This study aims to describe the mathematical literacy skills of MTsN students in Kendari City. Data analysis was performed using descriptive statistics, i.e. by tabulating data and graphical methods. The results of the analysis show that overall, the percentage of mathematical literacy abilities of MTsN students in Kendari City is still dominated by groups of low-ability students. Based on the content, students' mathematical literacy ability is still low on content 2. However, based on their categorization, students with a lower category of Mathematical Literacy Abilities are found in content 4. When viewed based on the level, students get the lowest scores on level 6 questions. However, based on the categorization, students with a lower Mathematical Literacy Ability category are found in level 2 and level 4 questions. The school that was used as the object of the study was obtained that both based on the content and level, the mathematical literacy skills of grade IX MTsN 1 Kendari students were better than the IX grade students of MTsN 2 Kendari.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 101
Author(s):  
Sopian Lukman ◽  
Luvy Sylviana Zanthy

This research was conducted with the aim of describing the mistakes made by students in solving the problem of mathematical literacy. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. Data obtained through written tests consisting of 4 questions about mathematical literacy skills obtained 58% of students were able to master the problem of mathematical literacy, so that 42% of students were unable to master the problem of mathematical literacy skills. The average score of students is 34.29 with the highest value of 50 and the lowest value is 16 of the total maximum value 55. From the results of the analysis carried out on student answers, there are several mistakes made by students when completing the problem, namely: not systematic; Wrong in using formulas; Many do not use units; Wrong in writing units; Unable to interpret questions; Wrong and conclude the results of the settlement; Not complete in completion.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 291-300
Author(s):  
Risma Masfufah ◽  
Ekasatya Aldila Afriansyah

AbstrakPada zaman sekarang, pembelajaran semakin menigkat. Begitu pula pada pelajaran matematika. Siswa lebih dituntut untuk bukan hanya sekadar mampu berhitung saja, tapi mampu mengaplikasikannya dalam memecahkan masalah dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kemapuan literasi matematis siswa SMP kelas VIII di Kp. Panawuan Rt.02/Rw.10. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan adalah deskriftif kualitatif. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari 4 orang yang diambil secara acak. Berdasarkan hasill penelitian, meskipun soal yang diberikan adalah soal-soal standar atau rutin dan tergolong mudah karena mengambil level 1 dan 2. Seluruh subjek penelitiannya merasa kewalahan dan kesulitan dalam menafsirkan dan mengaplikasikan rumus yang sudah mereka ketahui dalam menyelesaikan masalah yang diberikan. Simpulan yang dapat diambil adalah kemampuan literasi matematis siswa dalam penelitian ini masih terbilang rendah karena siswa masih merasa kesulitan dalam menghadapi soal PISA dengan level 1 dan 2. AbstractIn this day and age, learning is increasing. Likewise in math lessons. Students are more required to not only be able to count, but also be able to apply it in solving problems in everyday life. This study aims to analyze the mathematical literacy skills of the VIII grade junior high school students at Kp. Panawuan Rt.02 / Rw. 10. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The research subjects consisted of 4 people who were taken randomly. Based on the research results, although the questions given are standard or routine and are relatively easy because they take levels 1 and 2. All research subjects feel overwhelmed and have difficulty in interpreting and applying the formulas they already know in solving the problems given. The conclusion that can be drawn is that students' mathematical literacy skills in this study are still low because students still find it difficult to face PISA questions with levels 1 and 2.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 1986-1994
Author(s):  
Dewi Surani ◽  
Mamay Komarudin ◽  
Nugrahini Kusumawati ◽  
Jaka Wijaya Kusuma

The Covid-19 pandemic requires students to study online and at home. Online learning has its challenges because educators must choose suitable media in delivering material. This study aims to find a comparison of learning independence, entrepreneurial spirit and mathematical literacy before and after using Android media. This research method uses quantitative methods with pre and post group design. This research was conducted in one of the junior high schools in Serang on social arithmetic material. The instrument used is a learning independence questionnaire and an entrepreneurship spirit questionnaire. Another instrument is a mathematical literacy test. Data analysis used paired sample t-test. The conclusion from the results of this study is that there are differences in learning independence, entrepreneurial spirit and mathematical literacy before and after using android media.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 78-81
Author(s):  
Sitti Saidah ◽  
Mas'ud Muhammadiah ◽  
Asdar Asdar

Penelitian ini bertujuan (1) Untuk mendeskripsikan Bahasa Indonesia pengaruh penggunaan smartphone android sebagai media pembelajaran terhadap minat baca pada siswa kelas 5 SD Inpres Cambaya 4 Kota Makassar. (2) Untuk mendeskripsikan Bahasa Indonesia pengaruh penggunaan smartphone android sebagai media pembelajaran terhadap prestasi belajar Bahasa Indonesia pada siswa kelas 5 SD Inpres Cambaya 4 Kota Makassar. Metode penelitian yang adalah Penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan quasi eksperimental design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas 5 SD Inpres Cambaya 4 Kota Makassar dengan jumlah 40 orang siswa. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah sampel jenuh atau sensus, yaitu dengan menjadikan semua siswa kelas 5 SD Inpres Cambaya 4 Kota Makassar sebagai sampel karena jumlah siswa yang tidak banyak, yaitu hanya 40 orang. This study aims (1) to describe the effect of using an Android Smartphone as a medium of learning the Indonesian Language on the reading interest of 5th-grade students at SD Inpres Cambaya 4 Makassar City, (2) to describe the effect of using Android Smartphone as a learning medium on Indonesian language learning achievement of 5th-grade students at SD Inpres Cambaya 4 Makassar City. The research method is a quantitative study using a quasi-experimental design. The population in this study were 5th-grade students of SD Inpres Cambaya 4 Makassar City with a total of 40 students. The sampling technique used is a saturated sample or census, namely by making all 5th-grade students of SD Inpres Cambaya 4 Makassar as a sample because the number of students is not many, which is only 40 people.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Niken Meiningrum ◽  
Wahidin Wahidin

In modern times, students are required to have logical, creative, and critical thinking in order to be able to manage and deal with problems that exist in real life. This study aims to analyze mathematical literacy based on the problem-solving abilities of students. The type of research used is qualitative research with a case study research method. The subjects in this study were 9 students of grade VII SMP Bunda Rangkiang. The results of this study are descriptive related to mathematical literacy, among others, to formulate, apply, and interpret using PISA (Program for International Students Assessment) questions. It can be seen from the mathematical literacy of students in the low category 42.85%, the medium category 75%, and the high category 89.28%.


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